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JURNAL BUANA
ISSN : 26152630     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Jurnal Skripsi Geografi adalah Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa yang diterbitkan oleh Jurusan Geografi, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial, Universitas Negeri Padang membahas mengenai fenomena pendidikan, sosial, dan budaya yang ada di tengah-tengah masyarakat. Selain itu jurnal Skripsi Geografi juga memberikan pemikiran baru berkaitan dengan konsep dan teori yang ada dalam ilmu pendidikan, Geografi, dan kebumian.
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Articles 725 Documents
PEMANFAATAN WEBGIS UNTUK LAYANAN MASJID IKHWANUL MUSLIMIN KELURAHAN AIR TAWAR BARAT ilham yuhanda; Arie Yulfa
JURNAL BUANA Vol 5 No 6 (2021)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v5i6.1848

Abstract

The purpose of this research is (1) to identify the functions needed in the creation of a WebGIS system for the services of the Ikhwanul Muslimin mosque. (2) Analyze the use of waterfall methods in WebGIS development. System development techniques used are Waterfall method with stages of engineering system, analysis system, design system, evaluation system, operation and maintenance system. The result of this research is (1) identification of the functions needed in the creation of WebGIS which includes data security, data management (input, edit, delete), and a system that is able to provide a liaison between the community of the mosque environment and mosque officials . (2) WebGIS development of Ikhwanul Muslimin mosque services is built using waterfall system of development, stages include engineering system, analysis system, design system, implementation system, evaluation, and operation system. Of all these stages have successfully built a Web GIS mosque service environment with a domain address https://p3r0j3ctd.000webhostapp.com . This development has been done system evaluation test, the majority of respondents are satisfied with the work of the system and can be an alternative in the processing of mosque assistance data online as well as the publication of the distribution of mosque beneficiaries to the public.
EVALUASI KOMPETENSI MAHASISWA PRAKTIK PENGALAMAN LAPANGAN KEPENDIDIKAN (PPLK) PROGRAM STUDI PENDIDIKAN GEOGRAFI UNP Silvi - Yuliani; Nofrion Nofrion
JURNAL BUANA Vol 5 No 5 (2021)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v5i5.1850

Abstract

ABSTRACT This study aims to evaluate the competence of students in the field experience of education (PPLK) in the UNP geography education study program. This research is a descriptive research with a quantitative approach. The population of this study were all geography tutors in PPLK july 2019 semester at pariaman city high school. The technique of sampling is total sampling. The data collection technique is a questionnaire with data collection tools, namely a questionnaire given to respondents. The result of this study can be concluded that (1) in this study it can be seen that the evaluation of the competence of students in the field experience of education (PPLK) of the UNP geography education study program seen from the pedagogical competence is in the goog category with a score of 65,08. (2) in personality competence, it can be seen that the evaluation of the competence of students in the field experience of education (PPLK) of the UNP geography education study program is in the good category with a score of 37,25. (3) in social competence, it can be seen that the competency evaluation of students in the field experience of education (PPLK) of the UNP geography education study program is in the good category with a score of 48,25. (4) on professional competence, it can be seen that the evaluation of the competence of students iin the field experience practice (PPLK) of the UNP geography education study program is in the quite good category with a score of 26,75.
KETERLAKSANAAN PEMBELAJARAN GEOGRAFI PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI SMA NEGERI KABUPATEN TANAH DATAR Rahmat Fajar Agusti; Nofrion Nofrion
JURNAL BUANA Vol 5 No 5 (2021)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v5i5.1860

Abstract

This study aims to determine the feasibility of learning geography during the Covid-19 pandemic, knowing the constraints of implementing geography learning during the Covid-19 pandemic, knowing the efforts of teachers in implementing geography learning during the Covid-19 pandemic at SMA Negeri Kaba District Tanah Datar. This research is a qualitative descriptive study with a case study approach method. Data collection techniques using the interview method (depth interview). The data collection tool used was the interview guide. The informants in this study were geography teachers at State Senior High Schools in Tanah Datar Regency. Data analysis techniques The analysis technique used is data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions The results of this study reveal that, (1) the implementation of geography learning in Tanah Datar State Senior High School is not carried out in online and combined learning (online and offline) using the Video Conference platform (Zoom Meeting, Google Meet, etc.), WhatsApp ( Chat and Group), and Google Classroom, (2) some of the obstacles experienced by students in learning such as there are still students who do not have cellphones, disruption of the internet network, there are still students who have difficulty understanding lessons online compared to face-to-face and low disciplinary awareness of student interest in learning, (3) the teacher's efforts in overcoming these problems, namely providing computer laboratory facilities and Wifi networks, giving students the opportunity to ask questions and come to school to discuss and consult with teachers, and visit students directly or call students to school.
DAMPAK KONVERSI PERKEBUNAN KELAPA SAWIT KE PERKEBUNAN JERUK DI KECAMATAN PASAMAN KABUPATEN PASAMAN BARAT Minarti Minarti; Ahyuni Ahyuni
JURNAL BUANA Vol 5 No 5 (2021)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v5i5.1864

Abstract

The research objectives were to determine land conversion from oil palm to oranges, the size of employment opportunities for oil palm and oranges and to determine the impact of conversion on income and employment opportunities. This research uses descriptive research type with a quantitative approach, namely the data obtained from a sample of the study population is analyzed by statistical methods used. Data collection methods are observation, interview and documentation. Types of data are nominal and ratio data. Sampling takes into account land owners who convert. The results of the study were dry land agriculture experienced changes as a whole, open land was reduced by 0.4%, rice fields were reduced by 7.72%, swamps were changed as a whole, secondary swamp forests experienced changes as a whole, secondary forests experienced changes by 10.82%, oranges experienced changes. addition of 18.34%, addition of residential land 0.98%, addition of settlements 49.48% and overall reduction of mixed farming. Oil palms have more opportunities for employment than oranges. The yield of oil palm revenue was 1,014,900,000 and the receipt of oranges in three plants was 973,200,000.
ANALISIS POLA PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DAN SEKTOR POTENSIAL KABUPATEN/KOTA SE-SUMATERA BARAT TAHUN 2015-2019 Ramadhan Saleh Hasibuan
JURNAL BUANA Vol 5 No 6 (2021)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v5i6.1866

Abstract

Penentuan Sektor potensial merupakan salah satu hal penting dalam mempengaruhi pengambilan kebijakan suatu daerah dalam meningkatkan pertumbuhan ekonomi wilayahnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pola pertumbuhan ekonomi dan sektor potensial yang dilihat dari PDRB Kabupaten/kota Se-Sumatera Barat. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan metode analisis data sekunder, jenis data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder berupa PDRB atas dasa harga konstan time series 2015-2019, sample penelitian adalah PDRB Sektor Pertanian, Industri, Konstruksi, Perdagangan dan Transportasi. Tekhnik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Tipology Klassen, LQ, dan MRP. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) Hasil Pola Pertumbuhan Ekonomi kabupaten/kota di Sumatera Barat sektor pertanian masuk pada kategori maju dan berkembang pesat, sektor industri masuk kategori potensial, sektor konstruksi masuk kategori maju dan berkembang dengan pesat, sektor perdagangan masuk kategori maju tapi tertekan dan sektor transportasi masuk kategori potensial (2) Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan LQ, dan MRP sector yang termasuk unggulan dan potensial dan dominan dalam pertumbuhan di kabupaten Sumatera Barat adalah sektor Konstruksi dan Perdagangan.
KOMPETENSI GURU GEOGRAFI DALAM PELAKSANAAN PENILAIAN DI SMAN 2 PADANG PANJANG Putri Deva Nabilah
JURNAL BUANA Vol 5 No 6 (2021)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v5i6.1876

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh (1) pelaksanaan penilaian oleh guru geografi di SMAN 2 Padang Panjang, (2) kendala guru dalam mengembangkan instrumen untuk pengetahuan, sikap dan keterampilan serta (3) kendala guru dalam memberikan penilaian peserta didik. penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Pengumpulan data dengan Observasi, wawancara dan studi dokumentasi. Sedangkan teknik analisis data melalui prosedur dan tahap-tahap: Pengumpulan Data, Reduksi Data, Pengujian Data dan penarikan kesimpulan atau verifikasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan penilaian mata pelajaran Geografi di SMAN 2 Padang Panjang dilihat dari tujuh prinsip evaluasi yakni menyeluruh, berkesinambungan, berorientasi pada tujuan, objektif, bermakna, terbuka dan Mendidik secara umum sudah baik. Kendala Dalam Pengembangan Instrumen Penilaian pengetahuan adalah kesulitan guru dalam: penjabaran kompetensi dasar ke dalam indikator, membuat kisi-kisi dan butir instrumen penilaian, penentuan jenis penialaian yang tepat, serta kesulitan dalam penerapan teknik penilaian yang sudah direncanakan. Kendala dalam pengembangan instrumen penilaian sikap adalah: belum adanya format skala instrumen yang ditetapkan di SMAN 2 Padang Panjang. Kendala dalam pengembangan instrumen penilaian keterampilan adalah: banyaknya aspek yang harus dituliskan, tidak adanya patokan yang jelas untuk menilai kreativitas siswa. Serta kendala guru dalam memberikan penilaian peserta Didik adalah: Banyaknya format penilaian, kebingungan guru dalam proses penilaian sikap, pengetahuan dan keterampilan, Guru terkendala dengan waktu, format dan rubrik penilaian yang ribet, Belum keseluruhan guru memahami penilaian autentik, Poin dan item penilaian terlalu banyak jumlahnya, dan orang tua peserta didik merasa kurang puas dengan hasil penilaian dalam bentuk deskripsi, juga kurang efisien.
PENGARUH EROSI DAS BATANG KAPAS TERHADAP EKOSISTEM LINGKUNGAN DI KECAMATAN BATANG KAPAS KABUPATEN PESISIR SELATAN Cici Yulianti; Helfia Edial
JURNAL BUANA Vol 5 No 6 (2021)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v5i6.1878

Abstract

DAS Batang Kapas merupakan DAS yang terletak di Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan khususnya melewati Kecamatan Batang Kapas. DAS ini di manfaatkan untuk kebutuhan air bersih dan irigasi masyarakat. Tingkat erosi di DAS ini masih sangat tinggi khususnya di DAS bagian tengah. Penelitan iini dimaksudkan untuk melihat bagaimana erosi mempengaruhi kehidupan lingkungan dan masyarakat di sekitarnya. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian desktiptif dimana tujuannya menghasilkan gambaran akurat tentang kondisi DAS dan masyarakat sekitar DAS Batang Kapas. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa kulitas air serta produktifitas ranaman masyarakat semakin menurun begitu juga penurunan beragam biota sungai yang ada di dalamnya.
SIGWEB OBYEK WISATA DI KABUPATEN SOLOK Silvi Widya Rahmi
JURNAL BUANA Vol 5 No 6 (2021)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v5i6.1881

Abstract

This study aims to determine: 1) To map the distribution of tourism objects in Solok Regency, 2) To build SIGWeb as an information technology media for tourism destinations in Solok Regency. This type of research is classified as quantitative descriptive using the System Development Life Cycle (SDLC) method with the Waterfall model and purposive sampling technique. The population of this research is the geography students from 2016, 2017, 2018, totaling 365 students and the sample has been calculated using the Slovin formula to be 190 students. Collecting data using observation, interviews and questionnaires. Data analysis used is 1) Nearest Neighbors Analysis (NNA), 2) Building SIGWeb using the waterfall method and assessment with a Likert scale. The results of this study indicate, to overcome the lack of information on tourist destinations and the absence of spatial based information technology media in Solok Regency. Therefore, information technology media is needed, namely SIGWeb Tourism Object, and after conducting a review, making SIGWeb, and assessing through a questionnaire, it is stated that the SIGWeb built is very helpful in providing the information needed.
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN OBJEK WISATA DANAU RAJA KECAMATAN RENGAT KABUPATEN INDRAGIRI HULU Igawin Minarti
JURNAL BUANA Vol 5 No 6 (2021)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v5i6.1885

Abstract

Abstract This study aims to describe: (1) internal factors in the tourism object of in the Lake Raja in influencing tourist visits (2) external factors in the object of Raja Lake tourism in influencing tourist visits (3) The appropriate development strategy to be applied in influencing tourist visits . This type of research is a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques with observation, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis technique used is the SWOT analysis. The results showed (1) the main internal factors in terms of strengths: the uniqueness and beauty of Raja Lake which is the main attraction, in terms of weaknesses: lack of maintenance and supervision of facilities and assets. (2) the main external factor in terms of opportunities: an increase in people's economic income, in terms of threats: questionable security. (3) The right strategy for the development of the Raja Lake tourism object is (a) optimizing the resources owned, (b) carrying out maintenance and supervision (c) increasing promotional activities by utilizing technology. (d) constructing insufficient facilities and infrastructure for the convenience of visitors
IDENTIFIKASI PENGGUNAAN MNDWI DALAM DINAMIKA PERUBAHAN GARIS PANTAI DI KOTA PADANG DARI TAHUN 2015-2020 Beben Graha Putra; Arie Yulfa
JURNAL BUANA Vol 5 No 6 (2021)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v5i6.1891

Abstract

MNDWI is a method or algorithm in remote sensing data processing, this method is efficient enough to emphasize the difference between water and urban areas. This study has 2 objectives, (1) Knowing the use of the MNDWI transformation in observing shoreline changes. (2) Monitoring the dynamics of changes in the coastline in the city of Padang in the period 2015-2020. This type of research uses quantitative research with mathematical calculations, research testing in the form of numbers using certain software and tools such as DSAS. Data collection techniques by studying literature and citing previous theories. The results of this study have 2 conclusions, namely, (1) Utilization of MNDWI transformation in observing changes in coastlines, (2) Calculation results of the average rate of change in shoreline in Padang City in 2015-2020.