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INDONESIA
JURNAL BUANA
Published by Universitas Negeri Padang
ISSN : 26152630     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science, Education, Social,
Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Environmental Science Social Sciences
Jurnal Skripsi Geografi adalah Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa yang diterbitkan oleh Jurusan Geografi, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial, Universitas Negeri Padang membahas mengenai fenomena pendidikan, sosial, dan budaya yang ada di tengah-tengah masyarakat. Selain itu jurnal Skripsi Geografi juga memberikan pemikiran baru berkaitan dengan konsep dan teori yang ada dalam ilmu pendidikan, Geografi, dan kebumian.
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Articles 725 Documents
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Analisis Fungsi Produksi dan Spasial Produktivitas Nanas di Kecamatan Tambang Kabupaten Kampar Afifah Nurul Humairah
JURNAL BUANA Vol 6 No 2 (2022): EDISI GEOGRAFI SOSIAL
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v6i2.2393

Abstract

The purpose of this research are (1) to find the productivity of pineapple in each pineapple farms and hamlet, (2) factors that affect the pineapple productivity, (3) elasticity of pineapple productivity, and (4) the interrelation of factors that significantly influence the pineapple productivity in Tambang District, Kampar Regency. The type of research is a verifiable descriptive with a quantitative approach. The data used in this study are the pineapple productivity data, production of pineapple, land area, labor, seed, fertilizer, and pineapple farms shapefile. The analysis used are Cobb-Douglas production function and generalized linear regression. The results show that pineapple productivity in the Tambang district has an average of 41 ton/ha and the highest productivity is in the sub-village 1, Kualu Nenas Village. The factors affecting the pineapple productivity in the Tambang are land area, labor, the type of seed, and fertilizer that used. The whole factor of production is inelastic. The high pineapple productivity has a small area of land, a high work force, uses stem-bud seeds, and a lot of fertilizer and corresponds to what agriculturan r&d defines with a very low-low interpretation.
Studi Perbandingan Tingkat Pendapatan Pekerja Ayam Ras Petelur Antara Pekerja Lokal dan Pendatang di Kenagarian Koto Baru Simalanggang Ika Wahyuni
JURNAL BUANA Vol 6 No 2 (2022): EDISI GEOGRAFI SOSIAL
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v6i2.2394

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui (1) perbandingan tingkat pendapatan pekerja ayam ras petelur antara pekerja lokal dan pendatang di kenagarian koto baru simalanggang, (2) strategi bertahan hidup pekerja lokal dan pendatang. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pekerja ayam ras petelur di Kenagarian Koto Baru Simalanggang. Penentuan sampel menggunakan teknik random sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: (1) Perbandingan tingkat pendapatan antara pekerja lokal dan pekerja pendatang tidak terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan, dimana berdasarkan hasil uji Independent Sample T-test yaitu pada bagian equel variances assumed diketahui nilai sig (2-tailled) sebesar 0,055 artinya nilai signifikansi (2-tailled) 0,055≥0,05 sehingga H0 diterima. (2) Strategi bertahan hidup yang diterapkan oleh pekerja ayam ras petelur lokal yaitu strategi aktif sedangkan pekerja ayam ras petelur pendatang menerapkan strategi pasif.
Interaksi Sosial Suku Anak Dalam Talang Mamak Dengan Masyarakat Pendatang Di Desa Suo-Suo Kecamatan Sumai Kabupaten Tebo Provinsi Jambi desi intan ratnasari desi intan ratnasari
JURNAL BUANA Vol 6 No 2 (2022): EDISI GEOGRAFI SOSIAL
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v6i2.2398

Abstract

Abstract This study aims to describe how the interaction of the Suku Anak Dalam talang mamak with the local community in Suo-Suo Village, Sumai District, Tebo Regency. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. This research was conducted in Suo-Suo Village, Sumai District, Tebo Regency, Jambi Province. Informants in this study were determined by the purposive sampling technique, namely the sampling technique of data sources with certain considerations. By conducting interviews, observations and documentation. The results of the study revealed that: the interaction of the Suku Anak Dalam talang mamak with the local community, more or less the Suku Anak Dalam talang mamak have come out of their isolation in the forest because inevitably the forest where they live is almost gone because it has been replaced with oil palm and rubber plantations. Indirectly meet with local people and they have to interact. Communication between the local community and the Suku Anak Dalam talang mamak is going well, because the Suku Anak Dalam talang mamak in this area are taught to learn Indonesian so that it is easy for them to communicate.
DAMPAK ALIH FUNGSI LAHAN PERKEBUNAN KARET MENJADI PERKEBUNAN KELAPA SAWIT MENJADI PERKEBUNAN KELAPA SAWIT BAGI KESEJAHTERAAN PETANI DESA BANGUN HARJO KECAMATAN PELEPAT ILIR KABUPATEN MUARA BUNGO Sidik Eko Saputro
JURNAL BUANA Vol 6 No 2 (2022): EDISI GEOGRAFI SOSIAL
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v6i2.2413

Abstract

ABSTRACT This study aims to (1) how the rubber plantations were converted into oil palm plantations from 2015-2020 in Bangun Harjo village (2) What is the background that causes rubber farmers to convert their land into oil palm plantations. Then (3) What is the impact on the welfare of rubber farmer families after turning into oil palm farmers in Bangun Harjo village. This research is a Mix Methods research. The number of respondents using purposive sampling is 17 farmers. The results of this study indicate that changes in the area of ​​​​rubber in Bangun Harjo village, Pelepat Ilir sub-district, Muara Bungo regency every year always decreases, while the area of ​​​​oil palm land increases every year, the background of the cause of rubber farmers switching functions to oil palm farmers is because the work of rubber farmers must be done. every day, and some rubber plants are getting old and have an impact on reducing rubber productivity. Meanwhile, palm oil works only once in 2 weeks and the price of palm oil always increases. The impact of the welfare of rubber farmer families after the conversion of land to oil palm farmers in Bangun Harjo village, Pelepat Ilir district, Muaro Bungo district is a positive impact for farmers, 16 farmers belong to very prosperous families (KS III Plus) and 1 farmer belongs to prosperous family (KS III).
PENGARUH UNSUR CUACA TERHADAP PERSEBARAN KASUS DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE (DBD) DI KOTA PADANG TAHUN 2020 Robet Triarjunet
JURNAL BUANA Vol 6 No 3 (2022): Edisi Sistem Informasi Geografi
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v6i3.2414

Abstract

ABSTRACT The purpose of this study is to find out the spread of dengue incidence cases in Padang City in 2020, knowing the correlation and influence of weather elements (rainfall, temperature, and wind speed) with the incidence of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) in Padang City in 2020 with variables used, namely cases of DBD by name by address, rainfall, temperature, and wind speed. The method used is nearest neighbor analysis to determine the pattern of distribution of DBD cases, bivariate statistics by using linear correlations and multivariate statistics by using geographically weighted regression (GWR) modeling. The results of the study showed the number of cases of DBD Kota Padang in 2020 as many 292 cases, the pattern of distribution of dengue cases from January to December has a pattern of distribution that clustered with the value range T = 0.36 - 0.63. The results of the analysis of Pearson Product Moment correlation of DBD events with weather elements namely rainfall (r = 0.261) (pvalue = 0.413), temperature (r = 0.580) (p value = 0.048) and angina speed (r = -0.635) (p value = 0.027), the results of geographically weighted regression modeling analysis i.e. rainfall (R2 0.22 - R2 0.25), 22 villages, (R2 0.26 –R2 0.49), 82 villages, temperature (R2 0.14 – R2 0.25), 30 villages, (R2 0.26 – R2 0.50) 34 villages, (R2 0.51 – R2 0.75) 30 villages, (R2 0.76 – R2 0.85) 8 villages, and wind speeds (R2 0.018 – R2 0.24) 104 villages. Keywords: Relationships, Influences, Bivariates, and Multivariates
PARTISIPASI KELOMPOK TANI DALAM PENINGKATAN PRODUKTIVITAS TANAMAN PADI DI KAWASAN PERTANIAN KECAMATAN KOTO TANGAH TAHUN 2020. Annisa Aulia Ali
JURNAL BUANA Vol 6 No 2 (2022): EDISI GEOGRAFI SOSIAL
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v6i2.2415

Abstract

Annisa Aulia Ali. FARMER GROUP PARTICIPATION IN INCREASING RICE PRODUCTIVITY IN AGRICULTURAL AREA, KOTO TANGAH DISTRICT IN 2020. Thesis, Padang: Faculty of Social Sciences. Padang State University. 2021 The aims of this study were (1) to determine the level of participation of farmer groups in the agricultural area of Koto Tangah District in 2020. (2) To calculate the productivity of rice plants in the agricultural area of Koto Tangah District in 2020. The research method used was a mixed method as the basic method. , namely quantitative descriptive supported by qualitative methods used both simultaneously or simultaneously. Data collection techniques in this study are questionnaires, interviews and documentation. The data analysis technique is to use Sequential Exploratory Design, namely qualitative research is carried out first and then the results are analyzed, then continued with or used to build the second (quantitative) stage. The results of this study are (1) The level of participation of rice farmer groups in Koto Tangah District in 2020 as a whole is at a score with an interpretation based on intervals, which is sufficient, which is 61.2%. Some of the participations such as participation in meeting, planting paddy fields, harvesting and post-harvesting, extension activities, monitoring group activities, and measuring farming results received scores with high interpretations. And participation in decision-making activities as well as participation in contribution activities must get a score with sufficient interpretation. This illustrates that although 2020 was the year the COVID-19 pandemic entered Indonesia, the level of participation of farmer groups in increasing rice crop productivity was in good condition and running well. (2) There is a productivity level above the average yield of rice productivity according to the Padang City Agriculture Service in the Padang City Central Statistics Agency in 2020 for Koto Tangah District, which is >5.6 Tons/Year. The level of rice productivity in farmer groups in Koto Tangah District based on the results of research in the field, the highest was found in 4 groups of rice farmers, namely the Budi Sepakat, Berkah, Sikayan and Limpur Sepakat rice farmer groups which reached 12 tons/year. Meanwhile, the lowest rice productivity in farmer groups is found in Sawah Laweh and Banda Langik farmer groups which only reach 4 tons/year. Keywords: Participation, Agriculture, Productivity
ANALISIS PERUBAHAN GARIS PANTAI PADA BAGIAN HILIR DAS BATANG ANAI Vir Diannisa Zahra
JURNAL BUANA Vol 6 No 3 (2022): Edisi Sistem Informasi Geografi
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v6i3.2432

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the relationship of land cover change to sedimentation rates and their effect on the coastline in the Batang Anai watershed in 1988, 2003 and 2018. The method used is descriptive quantitative, namely determining land cover and coastline by means of digital interpretation of the image on screen. , to analyze the value and area of ​​sediment distribution using the Total Suspended Solid method (Jaelani, 2016), and to get the change value, the overlay method is used and then calculated through calculate geometry. The results showed that the effect of land cover changes on the level of shoreline change in the Batang Anai watershed was <50% and the remaining percentage was influenced by other variables. And it is also proven that the presence of sedimentation strengthens the influence of changes in land cover area on changes in coastline area. Keywords: Change, Land Cover, Sedimentation, Coastlin.
PENGELOLAAN DATA PASIEN POSITIF COVID-19 DI KOTA BUKITTINGGI BERBASIS WEBGIS Rizky Oktaviandra; Arie Yulfa
JURNAL BUANA Vol 6 No 3 (2022): Edisi Sistem Informasi Geografi
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v6i3.2451

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan penelitian untuk mengetahuisebaran kasus pasien positif covid 19 di Kota Bukittinggi, serta membangun WebGIS untuk persebaran pasien positif Covid 19 di Kota Bukittinggi. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian desain sistem dengan menggunakan metode System Development Life Cycle (SDLC). SDLC adalah proses pembuatan dan pengubahan serta model dan metodologi untuk membangun sistem tersebut. Teknik analisis data menggunakan data primer dan sekunder serta menggunakan metode waterfall. Hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa 1 Jumlah pasien Covid-19 bulan juli kota bukittinggi adalah sebanyak 1063 jiwa. Indeks Kejadian Covid-19 di Kota Bukittinggi terttinggi terjadi di Kelurahan Puhun Pintu Kabun yaitu 35,24 dan terendah di Kelurahan Bukit Cangang Kayu Ramang yaitu 1,13. Sedangkan angka kematian penduduk akibat dari Covid-19 tertinggi berada di Kelurahan Puhun Tembok yaitu 10,638.2Persebaran Covid-19 di Bukittinggi di visualisasikan melalui WebGIS dengan alamat domain https://bit.ly/2ZeLI6N yang berisikan data jumlah pasien yang bisa dilihat oleh masyarakat luas dengan mudah.
Karakteristik Permukiman Kumuh di Kota Solok Lara Odia Apriyanti
JURNAL BUANA Vol 6 No 3 (2022): Edisi Sistem Informasi Geografi
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v6i3.2454

Abstract

This study aims to determine the research in the city of Solok. The approach used in this study is a qualitative descriptive method with the following steps. The results of the study indicate the following: 1. Characteristics of the building: a) the condition of the building in which there are 3 RTs is not in accordance with the technical requirements. b) building density there are 2 RTs which have high building density. c) the distance between buildings is 1.5 – 2 meters. 2. Characteristics of facilities and infrastructure: a) the condition of the roads in the 2 RTs is inadequate. b) the condition of the clean water infrastructure is that there are 2 RTs that are not sufficient. c) MCK conditions in all RT according to technical requirements. d) the condition of the waste there are 19 RTs that are not maintained. e) the drainage condition of 5 RT is not sufficient. 3. Social characteristics: a) population density there are 11 RTs with a high density level. b) income level there are 14 high-income households. then the level of severe slums in 4 RT and 16 RT with a moderate level of slums.
Faktor Pendorong Konversi Lahan Sawah di Kabupaten Tanah Datar GEMI RAHIM; ratna wilis
JURNAL BUANA Vol 6 No 3 (2022): Edisi Sistem Informasi Geografi
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v6i3.2568

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine changes in the use of paddy fields and the driving factors for the conversion of paddy fields in Tanah Datar Regency. This research is a descriptive quantitative research. The sampling technique used in this study is the Nonprobability Sampling technique with the Quota Sampling method. Data collection techniques using questionnaires and processing Google Earth satellite images with overlay techniques. The data analysis technique used multiple linear regression analysis and geographic information system (GIS). The results showed that: (1) There was a decrease in the area of ​​rice fields from 2010 to 2020 by 723.4 ha in Tanah Datar Regency. (2) Economic pressure, selling price of land, perception of the profession of farmers, the existence of inheritance law, and the culture of wandering simultaneously have positive and significant effects on the conversion of paddy fields in Tanah Datar Regency. (3) Economic pressure and the existence of inheritance law have a positive effect on the conversion of paddy fields in Tanah Datar Regency. Meanwhile, the selling price of land, the perception of the profession of farmers, and the culture of wandering do not have a positive effect on the conversion of paddy fields in Tanah Datar Regency.

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