cover
Contact Name
Ahyuni
Contact Email
Ahyuni
Phone
-
Journal Mail Official
geografi@ppj.unp.ac.id
Editorial Address
-
Location
Kota padang,
Sumatera barat
INDONESIA
JURNAL BUANA
ISSN : 26152630     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Jurnal Skripsi Geografi adalah Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa yang diterbitkan oleh Jurusan Geografi, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial, Universitas Negeri Padang membahas mengenai fenomena pendidikan, sosial, dan budaya yang ada di tengah-tengah masyarakat. Selain itu jurnal Skripsi Geografi juga memberikan pemikiran baru berkaitan dengan konsep dan teori yang ada dalam ilmu pendidikan, Geografi, dan kebumian.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 725 Documents
KONDISI SOSIAL EKONOMI MASYARAKAT NELAYAN PESISIR PANTAI AIR BANGIS, KECAMATAN SUNGAI BEREMAS, KABUPATEN PASAMAN BARAT Aprimatul ilfa Aprimatul Ilfa
JURNAL BUANA Vol 6 No 2 (2022): EDISI GEOGRAFI SOSIAL
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v6i2.2232

Abstract

This study aims to: 1).To determine the income level of the Air Bangis Coastal fishing community 2).To determine the level of education of the Air Bangis Coastal Coastal fishing community 3).To determine the kinship relationship of the Air Bangis Coastal Coastal fishing community. This type of research is classified as quantitative descriptive. The data collection technique was carried out by means of observation, interviews and questionnaires. The sample in this study was 40 fishing trawlers. The analysis technique used in this research is descriptive, the formula used is the percentage formula and the Likert scale. The results of this study based on the objectives of the research conducted showed that 1). The social condition of the fishing community shows that the age of fishermen is dominated by productive age with good health. Work experience 16-20 years (38%). The level of education taken by fishermen is low with an average education of SD/MI (50%). The status of the house they occupy is their own (75%) and the ownership of the land occupied is rent (87%). 2). The main livelihood as fishermen with moderate income, namely Rp. 1,500,000 to Rp. 2,500,000.00 (50%) with 3 - 4 people (48%). Where kinship relations are classified as those created there are classified as good. The relationship between husband and wife is good (53%), father and children are classified as good (60%), kinship relations between the fishermen community are classified as good (75%). Keywords: Socio-Economic Conditions, Fishermen
STRATEGI BERTAHAN HIDUP BURUH HARIAN LEPAS DALAM MEMENUHI KEBUTUHAN POKOK KELUARGA DI KELURAHAN TANJUNGBATU BARAT KECAMATAN KUNDUR KABUPATEN KARIMUN PROVINSI KEPULAUAN RIAU Kurnia Wati
JURNAL BUANA Vol 6 No 2 (2022): EDISI GEOGRAFI SOSIAL
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v6i2.2233

Abstract

The aim of this research is to determine the survival strategy of casual daily workers in meeting the basic needs of families in Tanjungbatu Barat Village, Kundur District, Karimun Regency, Riau Archipelago Province. The type of research used in this research is descriptive type with a qualitative approach. The data collection technique in this research is by using interview observation and documentation. The informants involved in this study were 22 informants who worked as casual daily laborers. Data analysis used is data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions or verification. The results of the study indicate that there are three strategies used by casual daily workers to survive, namely: active strategy, passive strategy and network strategy. The active strategy carried out by casual daily workers is to look for side jobs in order to get additional income in order to meet the needs of the family starting from working as a construction worker, motorcycle taxi driver, raising chickens, cattle labor and odd jobs . The passive strategy carried out by casual daily workers is to apply a frugal lifestyle. The network strategy used by casual daily workers is to ask for help from the social networks they have, both formal and informal networks.
DAMPAK PANDEMI COVID-19 TERHADAP PENDAPATAN PETANI HORTIKULTURA DI DESA SEBERAYA, KECAMATAN TIGAPANAH, KABUPATEN KARO, PROVINSI SUMATERA UTARA Dorlan Yolanda Br Ritonga
JURNAL BUANA Vol 6 No 2 (2022): EDISI GEOGRAFI SOSIAL
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v6i2.2238

Abstract

ABSTRACT This study aims to look at the income of horticultural farmers before and after the pandemic and farming strategies carried out by farmers before and after the Covid-19 pandemic in Seberaya Village, Tigapanah District, Karo Regency, North Sumatera Province. The research method used is descriptive quantitative with research subjects namely horticultural farmers. Data was collected by means of interviews and giving questionnaries to 41 respondents. The results of the study found that farmers’ income increased and decreased during the pandemic, this was caused several agricultural commodities experienced price instability, commodities that experienced price increases were potatoes Rp.2.000/kg, carrots Rp.500/kg, tomatoes Rp.2.000/kg, while commodities that experienced a decline in prices were cabbage Rp.1.600/kg and chili Rp.17.000/kg. Then there was no change in the strategy of cropping patterns carried out by farmers before and during the pandemic. Keywords: Covid-19 Pandemi, Income, Cropping Patterns
PENGARUH PANDEMI COVID-19 TERHADAP KONDISI SOSIAL EKONOMI PEDAGANG KECIL DI PASAR GUNUNG TUA DAN PASAR SIMPANG PORTIBI, KECAMATAN PADANG BOLAK, KABUPATEN PADANG LAWAS UTARA, SUMATERA UTARA Eka Sri Mulyani Siregar
JURNAL BUANA Vol 6 No 2 (2022): EDISI GEOGRAFI SOSIAL
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v6i2.2239

Abstract

ABSTRACT The purpose of the study was to compare the socio-economic conditions of small traders before and during Covid-19 at Gunung Tua Market and Simpang Portibi Market, Padang Bolak District, North Padang Lawas Regency, North Sumatra. The research method used is descriptive quantitative by giving a questionnaire to 53 small traders. Then the data was analyzed using the Paired Sample T-Test application with the results showing that there was a significant effect of the Covid-19 pandemic on income, social interaction of small traders at Pasar Gunung Tua and Simpang Portibi and vice versa there was no effect of the Covid-19 pandemic on health conditions with a percentage 16% increase. The dominant strategies carried out by traders are active strategies and traders' strategies to minimize losses, including processing unsold merchandise into food that can be resold, reducing prices, replacing unsold merchandise with other merchandise, adding products that can be processed, and maintaining the freshness of merchandise. especially vegetables that do not sell so that they can be sold the next day. Keywords- Covid-19, Small Traders, Gunung Tua Market and Simpang Portibi Market
Kajian Lokasi Pasar Rakyat Payakumbuh II di Kecamatan Payakumbuh Utara Gilang Satrya Purnama
JURNAL BUANA Vol 6 No 3 (2022): Edisi Sistem Informasi Geografi
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v6i3.2241

Abstract

The location of the people's market is very crucial in accelerating economic growth in an area. Functional and optimization of the people's market is a study that needs to be discussed because in terms of location selection it should be established in a suitable location. This study aims to investigate the suitability of the location of the Payakumbuh II people's market in North Payakumbuh District, Payakumbuh City. The approach in this research is quantitative using buffering technique. The residents' market is divided into an elaboration of the area & capacity of traders, namely B-III in the Payakumbuh II people's market. Classification of the people's market B-III which has a smaller area and trading capacity. The suitability of the people's market from the affordability of chemical warehouse factories, gas stations, settlements,. The results showed that the location of the people's market in North Payakumbuh District was synchronized from the location. This relates to the proximity and achievability of settlements.
Analisis Kepadatan Penduduk kecamatan Simpang Alahan Mati Kabupaten Pasaman Maulida - Khairani
JURNAL BUANA Vol 6 No 2 (2022): EDISI GEOGRAFI SOSIAL
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v6i2.2242

Abstract

This study aims to determine the population density of Simpang Alahan Mati District and the factors that affect population density. The type of this research is quantitative research with descriptive method, the subjects in this study are the people in Simpang Alahan Mati District, Pasaman Regency. The results showed that the birth rate was higher than the death rate and the immigration rate was higher than the emigration rate. This is what causes the high population density in Simpang Alahan Mati District, Pasaman Regency.
TINGKAT URBANSASI DI KOTA PADANG TAHUN 2010, 2015 DAN 2020 Ilham Rahmat Yadi
JURNAL BUANA Vol 6 No 3 (2022): Edisi Sistem Informasi Geografi
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v6i3.2244

Abstract

Abstract Urbanization is one of the indicators in population growth, population growth in Indonesia is still relatively high.In 2010 the city of Padang had a population of 836,671 people with a population density of 1,260 percent.The city of Padang has undergone the process of urbanization. This study aims to (1) describe the level of urbanization in each district of padang city, (2) describe the level of urbanization of the city of Padang.The method in this study used Secondary Data Analysis (ADS). The findings of the study, the level of urbanization in each sub-district in the city of Padang is included in the low criteria because it is below 22.22%, while for the city of Padang as a whole is included in the criteria that is being between 22.22%-55,55%.
ANALISIS POLA SEBARAN USAHA TANAMAN HIAS DI KECAMATAN TAMBANG KABUPATEN KAMPAR FITRIA IRZA WULANDARI
JURNAL BUANA Vol 6 No 3 (2022): Edisi Sistem Informasi Geografi
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v6i3.2252

Abstract

This study aims to determine the analysis of the distribution pattern of ornamental plant business in Tambang District, to determine the business components and their relation to accessibility and location. This type of research is a descriptive study with survey methods and quantitative analysis. The subjects of this study were all business owners of ornamental plants. The sampling technique used is total sampling. The results show that (1) the distribution pattern of the business has an elongated pattern, this can increase the occurrence of buying because of the ease of accessibility and strategic location because it is always passed by many people, so that the tendency to purchase spontaneously is greater (2) business owners have 1-8 labor with wages ranging from Rp.800,000-Rp.3000,000, the smallest capital used is Rp.500,000, the highest plant price is Rp.15,000,000, some business owners rent land to open businesses, and also rent ornamental plants, marketing most occur within the province while seeds are obtained from outside the island, some of which are from the island of Java, the land area ranges from ±10×28 to ±35×45 m2, the youngest business was established in 2020, the most widely used fertilizer is manure, compost, humus, urea, and beautiful fertilizer
Kondisi Sosial Ekonomi Petani Kelapa Sawit di Kecamatan Kinali Kabupaten Pasaman Barat Hendra Putra Yulis
JURNAL BUANA Vol 6 No 2 (2022): EDISI GEOGRAFI SOSIAL
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v6i2.2263

Abstract

This study aims to determine the socio-economic conditions of oil palm farmers in IndonesiaKinali District, West Pasaman Regency. This research method uses the Mix Method.The population in this study consisted of 369 oil palm farmers in three Nagari in KecamatanKinali are Anam Koto Selatan, Anam Koto Utara and Sigunanti. Samples taken 15% ofThe total population is 56 oil palm farmers who were selected using simple randomsampling (simple random sample). Sources of research data come from oil palm farmers and agenciesrelated. Data collection techniques used are questionnaires, interviews and documentation.The results of this study indicate that the socio-economic conditions of oil palm farmers include the level ofThe average education of a farmer's child is high school graduate, has a permanent house (own) withconcrete floor, oil palm farmers have 3-5 children on average. The average land area of ​​oil palm farmers is 1.791ha, with a production level of 151.2 kg, a selling price of Rp.1300/kg and a monthly income of Rp2,117,500, this result is far lower than usual. Thus it can be concluded thatThe decline in the price of palm oil results in a low level of the economy so that farmers find it difficultto meet the necessities of life.
Karakteristik Mata Air di Nagari Sitalang Kecamatan Ampek Nagari Kabupaten Agam Melza Purnama Sapitri
JURNAL BUANA Vol 6 No 3 (2022): Edisi Sistem Informasi Geografi
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v6i3.2267

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis Karakterristik Mata Air Di Nagari Sitalang Kecamatan Ampek Nagari Kabupaten Agam. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian Deskriptif kuantitatif. Teknik dalam menentukan informasi yaitu Total Sampling sebanyak 3 informasi. Data di analisis menggunakan analisis tetangga terdekat terhadap 3 mata air, pengukuran debit mata air menggunakan metode ember dan menganalisis kualitas mata air di Nagari Sitalang Kecamatan Ampek Nagari. Dari hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa Pola Sebaran mata air menggunakan analisis tetangga terdekat dengan menggunakan Softwere Arcgis memperoleh hasil yang tergolong kedalam Pola Menyebar (Dispersed) dimana hasil perhitungan analisis tetangga terdekat memperoleh nilai NNR 911,027936. Dimana hasil ini dapat di simpulkan bahwa pola sebaran mata air di Nagari Sitalang Kecamatan Ampek Nagari Kabupaten Agam tergolong ke dalam Pola Menyebar (Dispersed). Untuk mendapatkan hasil dari ke 3 debit mata air yang menggunakan metode ember memperoleh hasil 92.016 liter/hari atau 92,016 m³/hari dan untuk kebutuhan masyarakat akan air sebayak 72.600 liter/hari atau 72,6 m³. Dimana hasil ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa debit mata air sudah mencukupi kebutuhan dari sepertiga masyarakat yang ada di Nagari Sitalang Kecamatan Ampek Nagari Kabupaten Agam. Sedangkan untuk analisis kualitas air minum secara fisik, kimia (pH) dan biologis yang di analisis dengan cara uji laboratorium dan analisis di lapangan di peroleh hasil dari ke 3 mata air yang di uji yaitu memenuh syarat standar ketentuan yang di tetapkan oleh Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa dari analisis kualitas air minum dari ke 3 mata air dinyatakan layak untuk di minum.