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INDONESIA
JURNAL PROMOSI KESEHATAN INDONESIA
Published by Universitas Diponegoro
ISSN : 19072937     EISSN : 26204053     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Public Health
The articles of this journal are published every six months, that is on January and August (2 issues per year), and developed by the Master Program of Health Promotion, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 351 Documents
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Cognitive Dysfunction, Psychophysiological Regulation, and Psychosocial Factors in Psychosomatic Disorders: A Narrative Review Dela Riadi
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 21 No 2: April 2026
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jpki.21.2.165-172

Abstract

Background: Psychosomatic disorders result from complex interactions among biological, psychological, cognitive, and social factors. Growing evidence suggests that cognitive dysfunction, particularly in attention, executive functioning, and working memory, contributes to the development and persistence of psychosomatic symptoms. This review aimed to synthesize current evidence on cognitive dysfunction, psychophysiological regulation, self-regulation mechanisms, and psychosocial factors associated with psychosomatic disorders..Method: A narrative review was conducted using articles published between 2016 and 2026 and retrieved from Scopus, PubMed, ScienceDirect, and ProQuest through a literature search conducted on April 24, 2026. The search strategy was based on the PICOS framework and included terms related to psychosomatic disorders, somatic symptom disorder, executive functions, attention, working memory, self-regulation, and psychosocial factors. Following the screening and eligibility assessment, 14 articles were included in the review.Result: The findings indicate that impairments in attention, executive functioning, and working memory are consistently associated with psychosomatic disorders and may influence symptom severity and treatment response. Psychophysiological regulation, particularly autonomic nervous system functioning, plays an important role in self-regulation and symptom management. Furthermore, psychosocial factors, including depression, illness beliefs, maladaptive coping, chronic pain, and childhood trauma, contribute to psychosomatic vulnerability and disease progression. Psychosomatic disorders are influenced by interactions among cognitive, psychophysiological, and psychosocial factors, highlighting the importance of integrated, patient-centered approaches to assessment and treatment.

Page 36 of 36 | Total Record : 351

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