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INDONESIA
Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia
ISSN : 23563281     EISSN : 26224666     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 293 Documents
Sistem Pengelolaan Air Limbah Industri Pangan Sebagai Pemanfaatan Air ke Tanah: Systematic Literature Review Crys Sena Puspitasari; Dewi Purnamawati
Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia Vol 13 No 3 (2026): Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia
Publisher : STIKes Persada Husada Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56014/jphi.v13i3.517

Abstract

Background: The surge in global population drives the intensification of the food industry, resulting in high freshwater consumption and elevating the risks of water scarcity. Conversely, poorly managed food industrial wastewater disposal threatens the quality of surface and groundwater. This study aims to evaluate and synthesize scientific evidence regarding the effectiveness of various food industry wastewater treatment technologies to support sustainable land application. Methodology: This study applied the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method following the PRISMA guidelines. Article searches were conducted via Google Scholar, ScienceDirect, and Pubmed databases for publications spanning 2016–2024. Results: Out of 280 identified articles, 12 met the inclusion criteria for synthesis. The literature analysis identified three main pillars: technology diversification (such as anaerobic systems for tofu waste, MBR membrane filtration, and zeolite anocomposites), water circularity efficiency through the Zero Liquid Discharge (ZLD) concept that massively conserves water, and the conversion of byproducts into organic fertilizers (liquid and compost). Treated effluent proved safe and rich in natural nutrients for alternative irrigation without the risk of hazardous heavy metal accumulation in soil and crops. Conclusion: Integrated and automated food industrial wastewater management provides a double impact: preventing aquatic environmental degradation while supporting agricultural sustainability through resource circularity
Perilaku Penggunaan Masker pada Petani Padi yang Terpapar Pestisida: Studi Kualitatif Berdasarkan Theory of Planned Behavior Erwin Nur Rif'ah; Erzhya Zahra Aurora; Ayu Kusnugraha N; Pinaka Dya Ivena; Risky Dwi Prasetya
Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia Vol 13 No 3 (2026): Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia
Publisher : STIKes Persada Husada Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56014/jphi.v13i3.537

Abstract

Research Objective. To explore mask-wearing behavior among rice farmers who apply pesticides in Antirogo Urban Village, Jember Regency, using the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB). Methodology. This descriptive qualitative study was conducted from April to May 2026. Eleven informants participated: ten rice farmers as main informants and the head of the farmer group as a key informant. Data saturation was reached in interviews with the ten main informants, while the key informant provided contextual information. Data were obtained through in-depth interviews, direct observation during pesticide spraying, and documentation and were analyzed using the interactive model of Miles, Huberman, and Saldaña. Results. Five TPB-related themes comprising 15 categories were identified: attitude, subjective norms, perceived behavioral control, intention, and behavior. Farmers generally recognized the protective value of face coverings and the health risks of pesticide exposure, but many described heat, breathing difficulty, and discomfort. Family and peer encouragement was weak, access and field conditions constrained use, and intentions were easily disrupted by situational barriers. Only two main informants used a face covering consistently throughout spraying; other practices were inconsistent or absent. Conclusion. Positive beliefs alone did not ensure consistent protection. Interventions should combine risk communication, supportive family and peer norms, field supervision, and access to comfortable respiratory protective equipment selected in accordance with pesticide-use guidance.
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Lama Menderita Hipertensi dengan Manajemen Perawatan Diri pada Pasien di Puskesmas Pakuan Baru, Kota Jambi: Studi Potong Lintang Alya Aprillini; Indah Mawarti; Lisa Anita Sari; Kamariyah; Yulia Indah Permata Sari
Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia Vol 13 No 3 (2026): Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia
Publisher : STIKes Persada Husada Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56014/jphi.v13i3.521

Abstract

Research Objective: To examine the associations of knowledge and hypertension duration with self-care management among patients with hypertension at Puskesmas Pakuan Baru, Jambi City. Methodology: This analytical cross-sectional study included 100 patients selected using convenience (accidental) sampling. Respondent characteristics, hypertension knowledge, duration of hypertension, and self-care management were assessed using questionnaires. Frequency distributions were used for descriptive analysis. Pearson chi-square tests were supplemented by Fisher–Freeman–Halton Monte Carlo exact tests because several expected cell counts were below five, and Cramér’s V was reported as the effect-size measure. Results: Most respondents were female (62%), had completed senior high school (48%), were homemakers (42%), had a family history of hypertension (64%), had experienced hypertension for 6–10 years (46%), had fair knowledge (71%), and had fair self-care management (70%). Knowledge was associated with self-care management (Pearson χ²(4) = 40.52, p < 0.001; exact p < 0.001; Cramér’s V = 0.45). Hypertension duration was also associated with self-care management (Pearson χ²(4) = 10.22, p = 0.037; exact p = 0.025; Cramér’s V = 0.23), but the pattern was non-linear: the 6–10-year group had the largest proportion with fair self-care management, whereas the >10-year group had the largest proportion with low self-care management. Conclusion: Knowledge and hypertension duration were associated with self-care management in this sample. The cross-sectional findings do not establish direction or causality, and longer disease duration should not be interpreted as necessarily producing better self-care. Education and follow-up should be tailored to patients’ knowledge and self-care needs across all duration groups.

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