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Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior
Published by Universitas Sebelas Maret
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25491172     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health
Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior (JHPB) is an electronic, open-access, double-blind and peer-reviewed international journal, focusing on health promotion and health-related behaviors. It began its publication on May 21, 2015. The journal is published four times yearly. It seeks to understand factors at various layers associated with health behavior and health-impacting policy and find evidence-based social and behavioral strategies to improve population health status.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 8 Documents
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Search results for , issue "vol. 3 no. 2 (2018)" : 8 Documents clear
Factors Affecting Safe Sex Behavior Among Female Sex Workers in Surakarta, Central Java Saras Vati Manvatarini Sugma; Aris Sudiyanto; Argyo Demartoto
Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol. 3 No. 2 (2018)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Sebelas Maret University

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Abstract

Background: Earlier studies often focus solely on clients as female sex worker (FSW) risky sexual partners, ignoring the possible risks FSWs face from steady sex partners. Thus, further study is needed identifying strategies to reduce the potential increased risk of HIV/STI transmission between FSWs and their steady partners. This study aimed to determine factors affecting safe sex behavior among female sex workers in Surakarta, Central Java.Subjects and Method: A cross-sectional study was conducted in Banjarsari, Surakarta, Central Java, from April to May 2018. A sample of 134 female sex workers was selected by simple random sampling. The dependent variable was safe sex behavior. The independent variables were subjective norm, perceived behavior control, intention, attitude, education, and age. The data were collected by questionnaire and analyzed by path analysis.Results: Safe sex behavior increased with strong intention (b= 0.08; SE= 0.04; p=0.041). Safe sex behavior indirectly increased with older age, positive attitude, positive subjective norm, and strong perceived behavior control.
Health Belief Model on the Predictors of Healthy Sex Behavior among Commercial Female Sex Workers in Surakarta, Central Java Syarifah Syarifah; Argyo Demartoto; Ruben Dharmawan
Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol. 3 No. 2 (2018)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Sebelas Maret University

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Abstract

Background: Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) are diseases that are now a global issue because they are the entrance to HIV transmission. Female sex workers (WPS) have a high risk of contracting and transmitting STIs and HIV / AIDS due to unsafe sex behavior. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship of safe sex behavior for the prevention of sexually transmitted infections in female sex workers in Surakarta.Subjects and Method: A cross-sectional study was conducetd in Surakarta, Central Java, from December 2017 to January 2018. A sample of 105 female sex workers was selected by fixed disease sample. The dependent variable was safe sex behavior. The independent variables were perceived susceptibility, perceived seriousness, perceived benefit, perceived barrier, perceive threat, cues to action, and self-efficacy. The data were collected by questionnaire and analyzed by a multiple logistic regression.Results: Safe sex behavior among female sex worker increased with strong perceived benefit (b= 0.18; 95% CI= 0.74 to 0.28; p= 0.001) and strong self-efficacy (b=0.51; 95% CI=0.25 to 0.76; p<0.001). Safe sex behavior decreased with strong perceived barrier (b= 0.15; 95% CI= -0.27 to
Path Analysis: Factors Associated with Self Preventive Care among Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Surakarta Ummy Prasetyowati; Didik Tamtoto; Bhisma Murti
Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol. 3 No. 2 (2018)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Sebelas Maret University

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Abstract

Background:
Perceived Benefit of Condom Use Domination on the Perceived Benefit of Sexually Transmitted Infection Screening on Queer in Yogyakarta Fika Lilik Indrawati; Argyo Demartoto; Ari Natalia Probandari
Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol. 3 No. 2 (2018)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Sebelas Maret University

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Abstract

Background: The negative stigma is inherent in transvestites because it is referred to as one of the sources of the spread of STIs and HIV/ AIDS viruse. In their position as a sex worker who was considered very low and lack of knowledge about reproductive health, the transvestites were infected with STIs and the HIV virus from their sexual partners. This happened because of a lack of information about reproductive health and access to health services for queer. This study aimed to analyze perceived benefit of condom use domination on the perceived benefit of sexually transmitted infection screening on queer.Subjects and Method: This was a qualitative study with phenomenological approach. Seven representative informants were selected by purposive sampling. The data were collected by in-depth interview and focus group discussion. The number of informants at the focus group discussion was eight people.Results: Most of the informants believed that they were able to avoid or recover from STIs by using safety, namely condoms. They are more convinced that by applying condoms to their partners, it will be more useful as prevention of STIs compared to STI screening, on the grounds that practical condoms are easy to carry and do not hurt when having sexual intercourse.Conclusion: All transvestites believe that STI screening can be beneficial to their health, but the reality in their behavior is that they believe in condoms as a means of preventing STIs.Keywords: condom, STI screening service, queerCorrespondence:
Parental Communication, Peer Role, and the Contextual Effect of School on Safe Sex Behavior among Adolescents in Mojokerto, East Java Feny Lianawati; Argyo Demartoto; Rita Benya Adriani
Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol. 3 No. 2 (2018)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Sebelas Maret University

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Background:
Health Belief Model on the Choice of Medical Doctor among Mothers of Children with Diarrhea Prita Yuliana Irnawati; Harsono Salimo; Yulia Lanti Retno Dewi
Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol. 3 No. 2 (2018)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Sebelas Maret University

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Background:
Predisposing Factors Associated with Health Behavior in Deli Serdang, North Sumatera Pomarida Simbolon; Connie Melva Sianipar
Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol. 3 No. 2 (2018)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Sebelas Maret University

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Abstract

Background: Clean and healthy life behavior (PHBS) is expected to reduce the risk of disease and improve the quality of health. PHBS in order school is an attempt to empower students, teachers and the public school environment in order to know, willing, and able to practice healthy hygiene practices. This study aimed to analyze the relationship of predisposing factors associated with PHBS in Deli Serdang.Subjects and Method: This study was a cross-sectional study conducted at Pancur Batu Senior High School, Deli Serdang, Medan, from April to May 2018. A sample of 88 students was selected for this study by simple random sampling. The dependent variable was PHBS. The independent variables were teacher's knowledge, attitude, and support. The data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed by Chi square test.Result: Positive attitude (OR= 7.88; 95% CI= 2.94 to 21.11; p= 0.001), high knowledge (OR= 7.88; 95% CI= 2.94 to 21.11; p= 0.001), and strong support (OR= 16.88; 95% CI = 4.33 to 65.71; p = 0.001) improved PHBS.Conclusion: Positive attitude (OR= 7.88; 95% CI= 2.94 to 21.11; p= 0.001), high knowledge (OR= 7.88; 95% CI= 2.94 to 21.11; p= 0.001), and strong support (OR= 16.88; 95% CI = 4.33 to 65.71; p = 0.001) improved PHBS.Keywords: knowledge, attitude, teacher support, clean and healthy life behaviorCorrespondence: Pomarida Simbolon. STIKes Santa Elisabeth, Medan, Sumatera Utara. Jl. Bunga Terompet No.118, Sempakata, Medan Selayang, Kota Medan 20131, Sumatera Utara. Email: pomasps@yahoo.com. Mobile: 085361806500.Health Promotion and Behavior (2018), 3(2): 130-138https://doi.org/10.26911/thejhpb.2018.03.02.07
Theory of Planned Behavior Implementation on the Factors Affecting Self-Care Management in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients Ana Damayanti; Didik Tamtomo; Dono Indarto
Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol. 3 No. 2 (2018)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Sebelas Maret University

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Abstract

Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is one of the largest global health emergencies in the 21st century. Diabetes self-management education (DSME) is a continuous process of knowledge transfer in order to improve skill and ability of diabetic patient to perform self-care management, which reduces blood glucose level and prevent diabetic complications. The success of DSME is determined by behavior changes of diabetic patients, which can be assessed using behavior theories including Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB). This study aimed to analyze the factors affecting self-care management in patients with type 2 DM using TPB.Subjects and Method: A randomized controlled trial study was carried out in 7 community health centers in Tarakan City, North Kalimantan, from March to May, 2018. A sample of 126 type 2 DM patients was selected by simple random sampling. The dependent variable was self-care management. The independent variables were intention, attitude, subjective norm, self-efficacy, and education level. The data was collected by questionnaire and analyzed by path analysis.Results: Self-care management was positively and directly affected by education ?senior high school (b= 7.10; SE= 3.22; p= 0.028) and strong intention (b= 2.40; SE= 0.75; p= 0.001). Self-care management was indirectly affected by self-efficacy, attitude, and subjective norm trough intention.Conclusion: Self-care management in type 2 DM is directly affected by education and strong intention. These findings support the TPB implementation in self-care management.Keywords: self- care management, type 2 DM, Theory of Planned BehaviorCorrespondence:

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