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Khairun Law Journal
Published by Universitas Khairun
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
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Articles 163 Documents
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Tinjauan Yuridis Terhadap Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Ternate Nomor : 177/Pid.B/2018/PN.Tte Dalam Tindak Pidana Pengeroyokan Pada Prespektif Asas Legalitas. M. Afdal Hi Anwar; Faissal Malik; Rusdin Alauddin
Khairun Law Journal Volume 3 Issue 2, March 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Khairun University

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Abstract

Putusan Hakim Pengadilan Negeri Ternate Nomor : 177/ Pid.B/2018/PN.Tte, yang amar putusannya tidak mencantumkan perintah supaya terdakwa ditahan adalah putusan yang hanya didasarkan pada “kebiasaan hakim” dan dasar pertimbangan hakim tersebut tidak memiliki kekuatan  hukum yang mengikat untuk dieksekusi oleh Jaksa selaku eksekotor sebagimana ketentuan Pasal 30 ayat (1) huruf b UU. No 16/2004 tentang Kejaksaan Republik Indonesia. Akibat hukum dalam Putusan Hakim Pengadilan Negeri Ternate Nomor : 177/ Pid.B/2018/PN.Tte, yang amar putusannya tidak mencantumkan perintah supaya terdakwa ditahan merupakan putusan yang lemah dan berakibat fatal secara hukum sehingga putusan tersebut dinyatakan batal demi hukum sebagaimana ketentuan hukum yang diatur dalam Pasal 197 Ayat (1)Huruf a-ldan ayat (2) KUHAP serta Putusan tersebut juga telah menyimpangi prinsip-prinsip pokok dalam asas legalitas. Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah  teori asas legalitas, teori tentang putusan dan teori Pemidanaan, yaitu Teori Absolut/Retribusi,  Tujuan/Relatif dan teori Gabungan
Urgensi Pemberian Kewenangan Lembaga Peradilan dalam Penyelesaian Sengketa Pilkades (Rekonstruksi Kewenangan Mengadili Pasal 37 Undang-Undang Nomor 6 Tahun 2014 tentang Desa) Abdul Kadir Bubu
Khairun Law Journal Volume 3 Issue 1, September 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Khairun University

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Demokrasi desa akan membuka ruang bagi rakyat untuk menyampaikan aspirasinya kepada pemerintah desa. Aspirasi adalah fondasi kedaulatan rakyat yang sudah lama diamanatkan dalam konstitusi. Perluasan kewenangan Pengadilan Negeri dalam menangani sengketa pemilihan kepala desa merupakan gagasan yang sengaja penulis tawarkan dalam rangka perubahan Undang-Undang Nomor 6 Tahun 2014 tentang Desa, hal mana didasarkan pada fakta penanganan sengketa pemilihan kepala desa yang diselesaikan oleh pemerintah Kota Tidore Kepulauan dan Halmahera Selatan yang tidak pernah selesai bahkan Putusan Pengadilan Tata Usaha negara pun tidak berarti apa-apa oleh karena sifat putusannya yang tidak dapat dilaksanakan serta merta sehingga keadilan bagi para pencari keadilan tidak terpenuhi. Tulisan ini juga hendak menawarkan mekanisme peradilan yang semestinya mengenai perselisihan pemilihan kepala desa yang mencerminkan prinsip demokrasi hukum yang sebenrnya dari yang semula merupakan wewenang Bupati/Walikota kepada pengadilan negeri untuk menangani sengketa pemilihan kepala desa sebagai wujud dari aktualisasi prinsip negara hukum demukratis dan sekaligus menghindari konflik kepentingan antara pemerintah (eksekutif ) dan pemangku kepentingan dalam pemilihan kepala desa.Kata Kunci: Pemilihan Kepala Desa,Pengadilan Negeri,Sengketa
Kajian Yuridis Terhadap Pelaksanaan Putusan Sela Yang Tertunda Tentang Upah Skorsin (Studi Kasus Perkara Nomor: 09/Pdt.Sus-PHI/PN.Tte, Jucnto Putusan Kasasi Nomor 143 K/Pdt.Sus-PHI/2015 Thobari Thobari; Rusdin Alauddin; Nam Rumkel
Khairun Law Journal Volume 4 Issue 1, September 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Khairun University

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Termination of Employment (PHK) is basically a complex problem because it is related to unemployment, crime and job opportunities. Along with the rate of development of the business industry and the increasing number of workforce working in employment relationships, the problem of termination of employment is a problematic topic because it involves human life. The government has issued Law Number 21 of 2000 concerning Worker Unions / Labor Unions, Law Number 13 of 2003 concerning Manpower and Law Number 2 of 2004 concerning Settlement of Industrial Relations Disputes (PPHI Law) which are the basis of reference in case of layoffs . One of the problems that occurred when the Panel of Judges of PHI PN Ternate stated that the demand for wages during suspension was legal according to the law, in accordance with the provisions of Article 155 paragraph (3) of Law Number 13 of 2003 concerning Manpower so that the Panel of Judges considered the provisional demands (interlocutory decision) appropriate to was granted and sentenced the Plaintiff (Entrepreneur) to pay suspension wages to the Defendant (Worker) since November 2014 until this case has permanent legal force. However, in reality and in fact the entrepreneur / company did not implement the interim decision.
Analisis Yuridis Terhadap Perkara Penggelapan Dalam Jabatan (Studi Kasus Perkara No : 127/Pid.B/2019/Pn Tte) Yusup Kaury; Tri Syafari; Nam Rumkel
Khairun Law Journal Volume 3 Issue 2, March 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Khairun University

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Abstract

Sah atau tidaknya alat bukti yang digunakan sesuai dengan bahan Analisa yang didapatkan alat bukti surat yang dimaksud dalam dakwaan adalah alat bukti yang tidak sah menurut undang-undang. Rekapan hasil audit internal yang dilakukan oleh salah satu bagian dari perusahan tidak dapat dipertanggungjawabkan keabsahannya. Dalam teori relatif atau teori tujuan Negara menjatuhkan hukuman kepada penjahat sebagai alat untuk mencapai tujuannya, tujuan dari hukuman yaitu menakut-nakuti seseorang dari melaksanakan perbuatan jahat. Dari apa yang dikemukakan dalam teori tentang pemidanaan maka tidak akan terpenuhi tujuan hukum dalam perkara ini. Sebab apa yang perlu ditakut-takuti terhadap terdakwa. Terdakwa tidak merasa melakukan perbuatan yang dituduhkan.
The Role of the Election Supervisory Agency for West Halmahera Regency in Resolving Law Violations at the Election and Vote Count Stages in the 2019 Election Bambang Daud; Yahya Yunus
Khairun Law Journal Vol 4, No 2 (2021): Maret 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Khairun University

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The problems in this research consist of: What are the forms of violations that occur at the voting & counting stages in the 2019 simultaneous general election in West Halmahera Regency What is the role of Bawaslu Halbar in resolving violations that occur during the holding of general elections simultaneously year 2019 in the West Halmahera Regency area.The location of field research was carried out in West Halmahera district. The type of normative-empirical research uses a statute approach and a conceptual approach. Types and sources of data are primary legal data and secondary legal data. Data collection techniques are carried out. by interviewing and documenting the data for further qualitative analysis.The purpose of this research is to conduct a study and analysis to find out what forms of violations that occur at the voting and counting stages in the 2019 simultaneous general elections in the West Halmahera Regency area. To find out how to resolve violations that occur during the holding of general elections simultaneously in 2019 in the West Halmahera Regency area.Whereas the forms of violations handled by Bawaslu Halbar in dealing with founding violations totaled 11 (eleven) election violations, and in handling only 3 (three) election violations recommended by the Integrated Law Enforcement Center. Besides that, 1 (one) finding that has been decided has permanent legal force. Meanwhile, other findings were not continued because the elements of election violations were not fulfilled based on the results of the study of alleged violations. The forms of violations are as follows: (1) Election Crime, there are 10 (ten) cases of criminal violations handled by Bawaslu Halbar. However, the handling process can be forwarded to the Police for only 3 (three) cases based on the results of the Bawaslu Halbar study; and (2) Violation of Liannya's Law, namely the findings of Muhammadun Hi's alleged violation of ASN neutrality. Adam on April 6, 2019 and has been registered with number 03 / TM / PL / KAB / 32.03 / IV / 2019. Based on the results of Bawaslu Halbar's study, the findings of the alleged violation of ASN Neutrality were given a recommendation to be sanctioned by the State Civil Apparatus Commission (KASN). As for the form of Election administration violations, Bawaslu Halbar did not receive reports or findings during the 2019 simultaneous elections. In addition, in terms of violations of the code of ethics, Bawaslu Halbar did not find any violations of the code of ethics committed by Election Administrators in the West Halmahera Regency either by election organizers. still namely the Election Commission of West Halmahera Regency and the organizer of the Ad Hoc Election.That Bawaslu Halbar has carried out its role as a supervisory agency for the implementation of the 2019 simultaneous elections very well. This can be seen from the actions of Bawaslu Halbar in handling violations both in the form of findings and reports of general election violations. Bawaslu Halbar handles findings of alleged violations according to working days or from the day the public finds out about and / or reports the alleged violation. Then the results are reported or stated in form B-1 and .discussed in the Plenary Meeting of the Follow-up of Initial Information on Alleged Violations to determine whether or not there are allegations of election violations, and if the election supervisor states that there is a violation of the general election, the election supervisor determines to be registered or recorded in Election register book. Bawaslu Halbar handles reporting violations totaling 8 (eight) election violations, and in handling only 1 (one) election violation that fulfills the formal and material elements. Meanwhile 2 (two) Election Violation Reports will be withdrawn by the Reporting Party. Other reports cannot be followed up because the violation elements and / or material elements are not fulfilled based on the results of the plenary meeting to follow up the initial information on the alleged violation. During the process, the election stages took place starting from the data updating stage and the recapitulation plenary session at each level, 8 (eight) reports of alleged violations from the public were received and 2 (two) of them were withdrawn by the reporter. reports that have been registered cannot meet sufficient evidence so that they are terminated, while 1 (one) other report has been reviewed and recommended to the Integrated Law Enforcement Center (Gakumdu) or related agencies because it fulfills the elements of an election criminal offense.
Penerapan Ketentuan Pasal Recidive dalam Pemberatan Penjatuhan Hukuman di Pengadilan Negeri Ternate Ahmad Mufti; Muhaimin Limatahu; Ainurrafiqa Pelupessy
Khairun Law Journal Volume 4 Issue 1, September 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Khairun University

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Abstract

Realitas kehidupan mengisyaratkan bahwa setiap orang yang bersalah wajib ditindak dan diberikan sanksi. Tak ayal seseorang yang dinyatakan bersalah dan telah menjalani hukumannya pun bisa kembali melakukan kejahatan yang sama, seseorang yang mengulangi kejahatan/Tindak Pidana disebut sebagai Residivis. Meningkatnya tindak kejahatan yang terjadi di Negara Indonesia menjadi penyebab utama meningkatnya jumlah pelaku kejahatan yang menjalani masa penahanan, baik di dalam Lembaga Pemasyarakatan (Lapas) maupun Rumah Tahanan (Rutan).Adapun tujuan umum dari penelitian ini adalah adalah mengidentifikasi serta mengetahui putusan hakim bagi terdakwa recidive.Sedangkan tujuan khusus dari penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi bahan rekomendasi bagi pemangku kebijakan dalam hal ini hakim di Pengadilan Negeri Kota Ternate dalam  menjatuhkan pemberatan hukuman bagi terdakwa recidive.Metode dalam penelitian ini menggunakan tipe penelitian sosio-yuridis dengan jenis penelitian kualitatif. Penelitian dengan tipe sosio-yuridis digunakan dengan alasan untuk mengidentifikasi hukuman yang dijatuhkan oleh hakim di Pengadilan Negeri Kota Ternate terhadap Pelaku Pengulangan Tindak Pidana atau disebut dengan RECIDIVIST. Adapun sifat penelitian ini ialah bersifat deskriptif yang bertujuan menguji ada tidaknya hubungan sebab akibat antara berbagai variabel permasalahan yang diteliti.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Pertimbangan hakim dalam penjatuhan pidana kepada seorang recidivist bergantung pada Surat Dakwaan dan Tuntutan Jaksa Penuntut Umum, dan pada kenyataannya tidak ada satu dakwaan dari JPU, dan Hukuman yang dijatuhkan oleh hakim kepada seorang recidivist belum ada yang mengikuti norma yang berlaku bagi pengulangan tindak pidana (recidive), tujuan pemidanaan dalam peraturan perundangan pidana di Indonesia belum semuanya mengatur secara rinci tentang pengulangan tindak pidana (recidive).
The Effectiveness of the Process of Investigating a Case of Illegal Levies in High School 2 of Ternate La Tita; Tri Syafari; Nam Rumkel
Khairun Law Journal Volume 3 Issue 1, September 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Khairun University

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Illegal levies on Ternate High School 2 occur because of the active role of the Ternate High School 2 schools and the length of the process of disbursing School Operational Assistance (BOS) funds from the central government to regions for unexpected expenditure needs and funds that are not unexpected included in the BOS funds budget. This illegal levies case has been followed up at the investigation stage after a closed case process was carried out by the North Maluku Regional Police Special Criminal Investigation Investigator and from the results of the title it was concluded that the criminal element had been fulfilled by allegedly violating Article 12 letter (e) of the Law Number 20 of 2001 jo. Law Number 31 of 1999 concerning Eradication of Corruption. In addition, illegal levies have become individual behavior and have become a system of providing services to the community, as if these illegal levies have become prevalent. 
The Urgency of Granting Authority of Judiciary Institutions in Dispute) Effectiveness of Duties and Functions of Civil Service Police as Law Enforcers of Regional Regulations in Ternate City fahria fahria; Muhammad Mufti M Djafar
Khairun Law Journal Vol 4, No 2 (2021): Maret 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Khairun University

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Abstract

Ternate City Government in its efforts to make Ternate City a cultured, religious, harmonious, independent, just and environmentally friendly city in accordance with the vision of its government, of course, requires regional apparatus that work effectively and optimally in order to realize the vision of the government. One of the regional apparatus is the Civil Service Police Unit (Satpol PP), which according to the mandate of the laws and regulations has the function and duty of maintaining and carrying out public order and order, including its function of enforcing regional laws in Ternate City. A number of Ternate City regional regulations that are enforced with the aim of creating peace and public order, such as controlling street vendors, squatters, street children and others, of course, must be supported by the effectiveness of the duties and functions of the Satpol PP of the Ternate City Government.In previous studies on the topic of the existence of Satpol PP duties and functions, there has not been a single research study that has questioned the effectiveness of Satpol PP's duties and functions as law enforcer of local regulations, so it can be said that the study to be investigated by this researcher is still a relatively problem. has never been studied by previous researchers. Therefore, it can be said that this research has a novelty and originality side.The general objective of this research is to examine in depth the form of effectiveness of Satpol PP's duties and functions as law enforcer of regional regulations in Ternate City. Meanwhile, the specific objectives of research on this topic are expected to become material for recommendations for local governments and / or stakeholders in fixing and establishing policies (policies) related to the existence of Satpol PP as law enforcers of regional regulations.The method in this study uses a socio-juridical research type with a qualitative research type. Research with the socio-juridical type was used with the reason to identify the form of effectiveness of the Satpol PP's duties and functions as law enforcers of regional regulations in Ternate City. The nature of this research is exploratory in nature which aims to test whether there is a cause and effect relationship between the various problem variables under study. While the approach in this research is to use a conceptual approach (conceptual approach) and a legal instrument approach (statute approach). Data collection techniques in this study were carried out by collecting primary and secondary legal materials in the form of legal policy regulations that regulate the duties and functions of Satpol PP and interviews with informants who are considered relevant to the problems being studied.The research stages in the form of data tracing, data processing, and data completion of research results will be carried out for 6 (six) months in 1 (one) year running period. The mandatory output from the results of this research is in the form of publications in national journals that are ISSN online. Meanwhile, the tentative additional output is in the form of enrichment of teaching materials
Perlindungan Hukum Pelayanan Sampah Terhadap Masyarakat Pembayar Retribusi di Kota Ternate Rosida Rosida; Rusdin Alauddin; Irham Rosyidi
Khairun Law Journal Volume 3 Issue 2, March 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Khairun University

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Perda nomor 1 tahun 2013 tentang Persampahan, Perda nomor 11 tahun 2011 tentang Retribusi dan Perda nomor 4 tahun 2016 tentang Bantuan Hukum untuk orang miskin dan Perwali nomor 41.A tahun 2017 tentang petunjuk pelaksana Perda nomor 4 tahun 2016 belum tersosialiasi secara maksimal, sehingga proses sampah ialah pengumpulan, pengangkutan dan pemusnahan. Selain itu, pemberian layanan persampahan untuk mengankut sampah warga masih di anggap belum merata karena pemberian layanan sampah dan ketersediaan fasilitas sarana parasana sampah di masing-masing kelurahan belum merata serta tidak adanya tempat pengaduan layanan di kantor kelurahan. Pelayanan dan pengelolaan sampah masih perlu peningkatan, terutama ketersediaan fasilitas sarana dan prasarana pengelolaan sampah yang terbatas serta lemahnya peran pemerintah dengan kurangnya sosialisasi perda Persampahan dan Perda Bantuan Hukum untuk orang miskin serta minimnya kesadaran masyarakat untuk pengelolaan sampah. Belum adanya tempat pengaduan di masing-masing kelurahan untuk menyampaikan aduan tentang pelayanan sampah. Selaian itu ketersediaan jumlah fasilitas operasional dan satgas (Mobil dan karyawan) pelayanan sampah masih sangat terbatas sehingga mempengaruhi waktu jam kerja pelayanan.
Penerapan Sanksi Pidana Denda Sebagai Upaya Menekan Tingkat Pelanggaran Lalu Lintas di Kota Ternate M. Agus F Sudarsono; Faissal Malik; Anshar Anshar
Khairun Law Journal Volume 4 Issue 1, September 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Khairun University

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The legal basis regulating traffic is Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 22 of 2009 concerning "Road Traffic and Transportation" (hereinafter written UULAJ). Traffic procedures are regulated in Article 105 to Article 126 UULAJ. However, the current high number of traffic violations is one of the causes of the high number of traffic accidents that occur. With the increasing need for transportation for the community, there are also more vehicles in the traffic lane so that it cannot be denied that it will cause violations to be committed, especially by motorized vehicle drivers which results in quite difficult and complicated problems. Fines are a type of crime that is generally imposed on all violations. The fact is currently happening in Kota Ternate, although the ticket fines already exist, the number of traffic violations is always there and tends to increase. One of the causes is the low number of fines imposed by the District Court Judges of Ternate on traffic offenders so that traffic offenders feel that they are able to pay the sanctions given and the supervision of traffic officers is not proportional to the size of the area being supervised so that it causes unevenness and weakness. supervision of offendersSanctions; Criminal Fines; Traffic violations

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