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Politeknik Ganesha Jl. Veteran Jl. Manunggal No.194 Labuhan Deli, Deli Serdang, Sumatera Utara Indonesia
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Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi
Published by Politeknik Ganesha Medan
ISSN : 25487505     EISSN : 25489224     DOI : 10.33395/owner
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Owner (Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi) adalah jurnal akademik yang berlandaskan nilai nilai keilmiahan. Owner diterbitkan 2 kali dalam setahun dengan periode Februari dan Agustus dipublikasikan oleh Program Studi Akuntansi Perguruan Tinggi Politeknik Ganesha Medan. Ruang Lingkup : Akuntansi Keuangan; akuntansi biaya; Pajak; Audit; Sistem informasi akuntansi; Pendidikan akuntansi; Akuntansi lingkungan dan sosial; Akuntansi untuk organisasi nirlaba; Akuntansi sektor publik; Tata kelola perusahaan: akuntansi / keuangan; Masalah etika dalam akuntansi dan pelaporan keuangan; Keuangan perusahaan; Investasi, derivatif; Perbankan; Pasar modal.
Arjuna Subject : Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (semua kategori) - Akuntansi
Articles 1,502 Documents
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Evaluasi Peran Otoritas Jasa Keuangan dalam Pengawasan Implementasi Standar Audit 701 (2021) Novita, Shinta; Fatima, Eliza
Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 8 No. 3 (2024): Artikel Research July 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/owner.v8i3.2168

Abstract

The objectives of this study are to provide an overview of the benefits of communicating key audit matters (KAM) for OJK's oversight function, to identify findings related to KAM in United Kingdom and Malaysia, and how those regulators have responded to those findings, and to evaluate OJK's response related to KAM. This research is carried out by in-depth interviews with supervisors and analysts from the Directorate of Regulation and Development of the OJK Capital Market Sector. KAM communication provided benefits in OJK's supervisory function, among others, in determining the items to be reviewed in the Issuer's financial statements and in reviewing the audit responses stated in the auditor's report have been supported by the auditor's working papers. In carrying out their oversight function, the United Kingdom and Malaysia found, among others, that the average number of KAM and words in communicating KAM in the auditor's report continued to decline, the content of KAM of companies audited by Big 4 audit firms had more words for the same number of KAM, and the benefits of communicating KAM decreased because KAM disclosures were boilerplate. OJK's response in relation to the implementation of SA 701 (2021) is to draft OJK regulations related to KAM and to prepare a study related to the first-year implementation of SA 701 (2021). Based on these responses, it is reflected that OJK has an important role in the implementation support stage to ensure that the policy implementation runs well in the long term.
Determinasi Opini Audit Going Concern Puspita, Dea; Dirgantari, Novi; Wahyuni, Sri; Pandansari, Tiara
Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 8 No. 3 (2024): Artikel Research July 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/owner.v8i3.2169

Abstract

Going concern audit opinion is an opinion issued by the auditor to the auditee to determine whether the company can maintain its survival. A going concern audit opinion represents a negative signal for the company’s survival. Therefore, if a company is declared as going concern, it means that the company is declared capable of maintaining its business continuity. The aim of this research is to determine the influence of the pervious year’s audit opinion, auditor reputation, company growth and profitability on going concern audit opinion. The objects in this research are mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2016-2022. This type of research is quantitative research in the form of secondary data sourced from each company’s website and through the official IDX website. The sample in this research is mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2016-2022. The data collection technique used side purposive, which then obtained a sample of 34 companies. In this research, logistic regression analysis was used to analyze research data. The result of the test showed that the previous year’s audit opinion had a significantly positive effect on going concern audit opinion. The auditor reputation and company growth don’t have a significant effect on going concern audit opinion. Meanwhile, profitability has a significant negative effect on going concern audit opinion.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Audit Delay Pada Perusahaan Sektor Properties & Real Estate Sinaga, Krismando Viktor; Syafira Ulya Firza; Eni Duwita Sigalingging
Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 8 No. 3 (2024): Artikel Research July 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/owner.v8i3.2171

Abstract

This research is based on the phenomenon of many public companies experiencing long periods of time in publishing their financial reports. This research aims to test the effect of profitability, solvency, firm size, and auditor reputation on audit. In this study, profitability, solvency, firm size, and auditor reputation variables act as independent variables, besides the dependent variable used is audit delay. The sample in this study is properties & real estate companies listed on the IDX in 2021- 2022 with a total sample of 70 samples. The sample selection is based on the purposive sampling method with the criteria and requirements determined by the researcher. The analytical method used in this research is multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS 25 program aid. The results showed that partially variables profitability have a significant negative effect on audit delay and solvency have a negative effect but not significant on audit delay. Meanwhile, the firm size and auditor reputation have a positif but not significant effect on audit delay.
Dampak Board of Diversity pada Kinerja Keuangan dan Nilai Pasar Perusahaan: Studi Kasus di Bursa Efek Indonesia Ningrum, Syntia Cipta
Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 8 No. 3 (2024): Artikel Research July 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/owner.v8i3.2172

Abstract

The study investigates the impact of variety within the board of president on the valuation of companie, utilizing data sourced from entities listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The research goal to assess the influence of board of diversity concerning gender, ethnicity, age, educational background, and professional experience on corporate performance. Employing a methodology of multiple linear regression analysis applied to the financial statements of enterprise, the findings exhibit a notably absolute connection among the board of multeity index and company grade, particularly in terms of financial performance. Notably, factors suchlike as gender, ethnicity, age, scholastic background, and work impression exhibit negligible contributions following the consideration of board of variety. In conclusion, this research underscores the pivotal role of board of variety in increase corporate performance, emphasizing the strategic implication that augmenting diversity within the board can elevate the market value of companies in the Indonesian financial landscape.
Evaluasi Manajemen Risiko Likuiditas untuk Resiliensi Bank XYZ Panjaitan, Sri Anita; Lisdiono, Purwatiningsih
Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 8 No. 3 (2024): Artikel Research July 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/owner.v8i3.2174

Abstract

Sektor perbankan memberikan kontribusi yang penting dalam perekonomian nasional. Sistem perbankan yang tangguh sangat penting dalam mencapai stabilitas dan pertumbuhan ekonomi. Risiko likuiditas merupakan salah satu ancaman signifikan terhadap ketahanan bank. Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK), sebagai regulator lembaga keuangan di Indonesia, telah menetapkan acuan manajemen risiko guna memastikan kelangsungan usaha Bank. Basel III juga mengeluarkan 2 (dua) standar minimum untuk memperkuat kerangka likuiditas bank, yaitu LCR dan NSFR. Praktik penerapan manajemen risiko yang baik secara positif mempengaruhi resiliensi (ketahanan) perusahaan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan bentuk studi kasus terhadap Bank XYZ di Indonesia. Penelitian menggunakan analisis dokumen dan wawancara dengan 5 (lima) orang kunci yang terlibat dalam proses manajemen risiko likuiditas. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengevaluasi praktik manajemen risiko likuiditas yang telah dilakukan terhadap resiliensi bank XYZ berdasarkan ketentuan OJK dalam POJK 18/POJK.03/2016. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Bank XYZ telah menerapkan praktik manajemen risiko likuiditas sesuai ketentuan OJK, namun terdapat beberapa pengembangan yang perlu mendapat perhatian manajemen agar Bank XYZ menjadi lebih resilien, antara lain penguatan three line models, penggunaan sistem dan teknologi, dan peningkatan strategi pendanaan ritel. Penelitian ini dapat menambah literatur tentang praktik manajemen risiko di industri perbankan di negara berkembang, terutama kaitannya dengan resiliensi. Penelitian ini juga dapat menjadi tolak ukur dewan direksi bank lain dalam praktik manajemen risiko likuiditas.
Evaluasi Sistem Pengendalian Internal atas Pertanggungjawaban Bantuan Pemerintah pada Badan X Hendryani, Sary; Siswantoro, Dodik
Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Artikel Research April 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/owner.v8i2.2178

Abstract

Sistem pengendalian internal berperan dalam meningkatkan kinerja, transparansi, dan akuntabilitas pengelolaan keuangan negara. Salah satu tujuan penyaluran bantuan pemerintah yaitu untuk memperluas akses dan meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan di Indonesia. Untuk itu pengelolaan bantuan pemerintah harus dilaksanakan dengan efektif, efisien, transparan, dan akuntabel, dalam rangka mendukung perluasan akses dan peningkatan kualitas pendidikan di Indonesia. Adanya temuan Badan Pemeriksa Keuangan terkait pertanggungjawaban bantuan pemerintah, mengindikasikan terdapat permasalahan pada sistem pengendalian internal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi penyebab kurang optimalnya penerapan sistem pengendalian internal dalam pertanggungjawaban bantuan pemerintah, dan diharapkan penelitian ini dapat menghasilkan implikasi dalam rangka meningkatkan sistem pengendalian internal. Objek penelitian ini yaitu Badan X yang merupakan badan independen pemerintah yang bertugas melakukan penilaian satuan pendidikan di tiga puluh empat provinsi. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode kualitatif, menggunakan pendekatan studi kasus. Data yang digunakan terdiri dari data primer dan data sekunder. Data primer diperoleh dari wawancara semi struktur, terhadap informan yang memiliki latar belakang dan pengalaman terkait pertanggungjawaban bantuan pemerintah pada Badan X. Data sekunder diperoleh dari analisis dokumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat risiko yang terjadi karena penetapan kebijakan yang tidak sesuai peraturan mendasarnya dan risiko akibat penetapan peraturan baru. Rekomendasi yang diberikan yaitu mengefektifkan dan melibatkan peran Satuan Pengawasan Internal dalam pengawasan kebijakan.
Pengaruh Etika Audit dan Motivasi Terhadap Keputusan Strategis Internal Auditor Mariana, Mariana; Laisa Liza; Sri Winarsih Ramadana; Rahmaniar, Rahmaniar; Zulfikar, Zulfikar
Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 8 No. 3 (2024): Artikel Research July 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/owner.v8i3.2179

Abstract

This research investigates the impact of audit ethics and motivation on the strategic decisions made by internal auditors. Utilizing a multiple linear regression analysis, the study focuses on a population comprising auditors from 23 Regency/City Inspectorates in Aceh Province, with a sample size of 64 individuals. The findings reveal a significant positive influence of both audit ethics and motivation on internal auditors' strategic decisions. This suggests that heightened levels of audit ethics and motivation are associated with more favorable strategic decision-making by internal auditors. The implications of these results highlight the importance of fostering an ethical culture and motivation within the audit profession. However, it is crucial to acknowledge the limitations of the study, and further research is recommended to explore additional variables and enhance the generalizability of the findings.
Determinants of Bank Profitability and Implications for Company Value with Moderating Dividend Policy Sutiman, Sutiman; Suteja, Jaja; Anwar, Mokhamad; Rachmawaty, Rachmawaty
Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 8 No. 3 (2024): Artikel Research July 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/owner.v8i3.2181

Abstract

The research is quantitative and the objective is to determine the internal (Loan Quality, Third Party Fund, Managerial Efficiency) and external (BI Rate, Inflation) variables that determine Bank profitability, and the impact of this profitability on company value by moderating the Bank's stock dividend policy. The method used is panel data regression and moderated regression analysis using Eviews 10. The data used is secondary data with a sample of 10 Book 4 banks listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange for the 2011-2020 period. The results obtained are first Loan Quality, Third Party Funds, Managerial Efficiency, Bank Indonesia Interest Rates and Inflation Rates simultaneously have a significant and positive effect on Banking Profitability, second Banking Profitability partially has a significant and positive effect on Company Value and third Banking Profitability which is moderated by Dividend Policy partially has a significant and positive effect on Company Value
Peran Kepemilikan Manajerial Memoderasi Tingkat Hutang, Ukuran Perusahaan, Arus Kas Operasi Terhadap Persistensi Laba Salam, Muhamad Robi; Amin, Muhammad Nuryatno
Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 8 No. 3 (2024): Artikel Research July 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/owner.v8i3.2182

Abstract

This study uses management ownership as a moderating variable to examine the effects of debt levels, firm size, and operating cash flow on earnings persistence. Quantitative approaches are employed in this study. Up to 80 samples were selected via purposive selection, with the population of this study consisting of industrials sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2019–2022. Multiple linear regression analysis models and moderated regression analysis (MRA) were used for the hypothesis testing, with the moderator variables being tested. The results of this research based on partial testing (t test) probability value of the debt level variable is 0.008. The firm size variable is 0.032. The operating cash flow variable is 0.160. The managerial ownership variable is 0.014. The degree of debt and management ownership have an interaction variable of 0.016. The interaction variable between firm size and managerial ownership is 0.010.  Additionally, managerial ownership and operating cash flow interact with a coefficient of 0.132. Known that debt levels and firm size have positive effect on profit persistence, while operating cash flow has no effect on profit persistence. The moderating effect of managerial ownership can amplify the favorable impact of debt levels on earnings persistence. However, the favorable impact of company size and operating cash flow on earnings persistence cannot be amplified by managerial ownership
SROI Program Lingkungan Peternakan Sapi Terintegrasi (Literasi) CSR Petrokimia Gresik : Pendekatan Present Value dan Future Value Ayu Virnandasari; Mawardi, Fahmi Dwi
Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Artikel Research April 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/owner.v8i2.2184

Abstract

Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) erat kaitannya dengan pembangunan berkelanjutan, Perusahaan dalam menjalankan proses bisnis tidak hanya memperhatikan aspek keuangan saja, tetapi juga harus memperhatikan aspek sosial dan lingkungan. PT Petrokimia Gresik telah berkomitmen untuk ikut serta dalam program CSR dengan membuat program Lingkungan Peternakan Sapi Terintegrasi (Literasi) dengan tujuan mengajak peternak untuk mengelola limbah peternakan dan pertanian agar dapat meningkatkan nilai jual. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk menganalisis hasil perhitungan dampak Social Return on Invesment (SROI) bagi kelompok Literasi yang berlokasi di Desa Sumbersari, Kec. Sambeng, Kab. Lamongan. Hasil analisis SROI PT Petrokimia Gresik berdasarkan perhitungan present value menghasilkan rasio 3,44 sedangkan perhitungan future value menghasilkan rasio 3,87. Sehingga dengan hasil rasio future value semakin tinggi, maka program Literasi layak dijalankan di tahun berikutnya dan berhasil memberikan manfaat secara ekonomi, sosial, dan lingkungan.

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