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Politeknik Ganesha Jl. Veteran Jl. Manunggal No.194 Labuhan Deli, Deli Serdang, Sumatera Utara Indonesia
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Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi
Published by Politeknik Ganesha Medan
ISSN : 25487505     EISSN : 25489224     DOI : 10.33395/owner
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Owner (Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi) adalah jurnal akademik yang berlandaskan nilai nilai keilmiahan. Owner diterbitkan 2 kali dalam setahun dengan periode Februari dan Agustus dipublikasikan oleh Program Studi Akuntansi Perguruan Tinggi Politeknik Ganesha Medan. Ruang Lingkup : Akuntansi Keuangan; akuntansi biaya; Pajak; Audit; Sistem informasi akuntansi; Pendidikan akuntansi; Akuntansi lingkungan dan sosial; Akuntansi untuk organisasi nirlaba; Akuntansi sektor publik; Tata kelola perusahaan: akuntansi / keuangan; Masalah etika dalam akuntansi dan pelaporan keuangan; Keuangan perusahaan; Investasi, derivatif; Perbankan; Pasar modal.
Arjuna Subject : Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (semua kategori) - Akuntansi
Articles 1,502 Documents
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The Effect of Transfer Funds and Intellectual Capital on Local Government Financial Sustainability Ichsan, Hisyam; Mansur, Ahmad; Novitasari, Eni
Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Artikel Riset Periode Januari 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/owner.v9i1.2523

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to understand and assess the contribution of transfer funds and intellectual capital to the financial sustainability of local governments. Understanding more deeply how external factors such as fund transfers and internal factors that reflect intellectual capital affect the financial sustainability of local governments can help local governments optimize available resources and face various complex economic challenges in the future. This research method uses a quantitative research method with a correlational approach. Multiple Regression Analysis is the analysis method used to determine the impact of fund transfers and intellectual capital on local governments' financial sustainability. The link is expressed mathematically. The study's conclusions indicate that (1) fund transfers have a positive and significant impact on financial sustainability, and (2) intellectual capital has a positive and significant impact on financial sustainability.
Pengaruh Tarif Pajak, Kepercayaan Penggunaan Dana, dan Pemahaman Akuntansi terhadap Kepatuhan Pajak Melalui Religiusitas Herman, Herman; Chaidir, Randy; Arliani, Fitri
Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Artikel Riset Periode Januari 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/owner.v9i1.2524

Abstract

This research examines taxpayer compliance in Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises using three independent variables, namely tax rates, confidence in the use of funds, and understanding of accounting. What is used as an intervening variable is religious characteristics. The research was carried out by distributing questionnaires to Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises in Balikpapan. The total number of questionnaires distributed was 115 and 88 samples met the requirements for processing. The method used is regression analysis using SmartPLS 3 software. This research found that there is a positive but not significant effect of the tax rate variable on tax compliance, trust in the use of funds has a positive and significant effect on tax compliance, accounting understanding has a positive and significant effect on tax compliance. , religiosity has a positive but not significant effect on tax compliance, while religiosity, when it is an intervening variable, has no effect on tax compliance. Tax rates have no effect on tax compliance through religiosity, trust in the use of funds has no effect on tax compliance through religiosity, and understanding accounting has no effect on tax compliance through religiosity. This shows that a person's religious nature is not able to have an impact on taxpayers' perceptions of the tax rates applied by the government, it does not have an impact on taxpayers' perceptions of integrity and government policies, religious nature has no impact on taxpayers' perceptions of increasing their accounting knowledge. on taxpayer compliance in paying taxes
Analisis Dampak Implementasi AI Dalam Proses Pengambilan Keputusan Manajerial Terhadap Etika Bisnis dan Keberlanjutan Organisasi: A Systematic Literature Review Insirat, Mutahira Nur; Syahfir, Hasri Ainun; Usman, Asri; Mediaty, Mediaty
Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Artikel Riset Periode Januari 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/owner.v9i1.2525

Abstract

This study systematically examines the impact of artificial intelligence (AI) implementation on managerial decision-making and its implications for business ethics and organizational sustainability. Using a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) methodology, this study identifies key trends from studies published between 2021 and 2024. Key findings suggest that AI implementation has the potential to improve operational efficiency and innovation but also brings significant ethical challenges, particularly related to algorithmic bias and lack of transparency. Ethical awareness among managers plays a crucial role in ensuring the fair and responsible use of AI. This study highlights the importance of integrating ethical considerations into AI implementation strategies to support organizational sustainability. In conclusion, while AI can accelerate the achievement of sustainability goals, its successful adoption is highly dependent on decision-makers' adequate understanding and application of ethics.
Penerapan Akuntansi Forensik dalam Pendeteksian Kecurangan Melalui Psychological Capital Pada BPK RI Perwakilan Provinsi Sulawesi Barat Edy, Sri Amalia; AM, Ahmad Mansur
Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Artikel Riset Periode Januari 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/owner.v9i1.2526

Abstract

Fraud detection is action taken to discover fraud that has occurred or is occurring. In fraud Fraud detection is action taken to discover fraud that has occurred or is occurring. In fraud detection activities, auditors begin by identifying evidence that is an indication of the possibility of fraud. Therefore, auditors need the role of forensic accounting in tracing evidence aimed at solving financial problems which combines expertise in the fields of accounting, auditing and law which aims to prove the existence of fraudulent acts. The aim to be achieved is to see the influence of the application of forensic accounting on fraud detection through the auditor's psychological factors, namely psychological capital.  This research focuses on detecting fraud committed by auditors at the Indonesian Financial Audit Agency Representative of West Sulawesi Province. The type of research used is quantitative research. The population in this study were all auditors at the BPK RI West Sulawesi Representative. The sampling technique used the sensis technique and the sample in this study was 51 people and used the quantitative method Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with an intervening variable, namely psychological capital. The research results show that the application of forensic accounting has a positive and significant effect on fraud detection. Psychological capital has a positive and significant effect on fraud detection. Psychological capital has a positive and significant effect on fraud detection. Apart from that, this research can be used as input for auditors in their ability to prove the existence of fraud in the implementation of audit procedures.
Optimalisasi Kinerja BUMDes melalui Penerapan Good Corporate Governance untuk Keberlanjutan di Kecamatan Ngargoyoso Kabupaten Karanganyar Rois, Dimas Ilham Nur; Raisa Aribatul Hamidah; Dheny Hendrawan
Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Artikel Riset Periode Januari 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/owner.v9i1.2531

Abstract

This objective focuses on the application of good corporate governance to optimize BUMDes performance. BUMDes in the Ngargoyoso sub-district made up the study's population. Six BUMDes were collected as research samples through the use of purposive sampling. Data was obtained by observation and interviews. The research method used is qualitative research using triangulation analysis techniques. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of good corporate governance of BUMDes in Ngargoyoso District is good in the principles of responsibility, independence and firness. However, it is still not good in applying the principles of transparency and accountability. BUMDes always applies the precautionary principle in making decisions according to and not violating the rules. BUMDes management decisions are taken objectively without interference from parties with personal interests. BUMDes is open to community participation and nondiscrimination in recruitment. BUMDes still lacks in providing adequate information as a form of transparency in BUMDes management. The application of accountability is still weak in human resources owned by BUMDes, especially the treasurer. Treasurers still lack an understanding of the application of accounting according to standards because most treasurers are not accounting graduates. Optimization of BUMDes performance can be achieved through improved implementation of good corporate governance, which not only strengthens financial performance, but also BUMDes' contribution to inclusive and sustainable village development.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor Konsumen Terhadap Purchase Intention Sepeda Listrik Menggunakan TAM3 Belananda, Maulia Regita; Ian, Muhammad Rezki; Jamal, Jamal
Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Artikel Riset Periode Januari 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/owner.v9i1.2532

Abstract

of people's strong purchasing power and the reasonable cost of electric bicycles. Purposive sampling was employed in questionnaire sampling. Because this study has forty indikator items, it requires a sample size of 200 respondents. The TAM3 model, which has 17 variables, is used in the research model. Only three variables—Subjective Norm, work relevance, and Output Quality—are known to be partially significant and to positively impact Perceived Usefulness . Five factors are identified as partially significant determinants of Perceived Ease of Use; three factors are positively correlated: Self-efficacy, Playfulness, and enjoyment; the other two are negatively correlated: Anxiety and Objective Usability. Perceived Usefulness  and Perceived Ease of Use are partially known to have a positive and significant influence on Behavioral Intention. Then it is known that Behavioral Intention has a positive and significant influence on Purchase Intention.
Determinan Kepatuhan Membayar Pajak oleh Wajib Pajak Usaha Mikro Kecil Dan Menengah Nugraheni, Ratna
Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Artikel Riset Periode Januari 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/owner.v9i1.2539

Abstract

This research aims to examine the influence of taxpayer awareness, knowledge and understanding, tax sanctions and service quality by the tax authorities on compliance in paying taxes by taxpayers of micro, small and medium enterprises. The sampling technique used in this research is non-probability sampling technique with a purposive sampling method. Determination of the sample size was determined using the Slovin formula. The consideration for using purposive sampling is because the sample in this study was a minimum of 129 micro, small and medium enterprise taxpayers. Data collection in this research was carried out using the technique of distributing questionnaires to be filled in by respondents. Respondents will answer questionnaire questions using a Likert scale. Data were processed using multiple linear regression analysis. The Adjusted R2 value of the multiple linear regression model is 76.3%. This means that the independent variable is able to explain 76.3% of the variability in the dependent variable, while the remaining 23.7% is explained by other variables not included in this research. From the results of the hypothesis test, it is known that taxpayer awareness of micro, small and medium enterprises, tax knowledge and understanding of taxpayers of micro, small and medium enterprises, tax sanctions and the quality of tax services have a significant effect on compliance with paying taxes.
Governance Mechanisms and Dividend Policy: Evidence From Industrial Companies in Indonesia Firdaus, Monalisa; Hadianto, Bram
Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Artikel Riset Periode Januari 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/owner.v9i1.2542

Abstract

Profits attract the attention of stakeholders, especially creditors, managers, and shareholders. Creditors, either banks or bondholders, must be guaranteed that the company performs well because it must pay interest or coupons. For managers, the profits are one of the internal financing sources when the company retains them. If the company pays them for shareholders, dividends will exist, and vice versa. The related decision is also called dividend policy. For shareholders, dividends become the element of their wealth. This investigation aims to prove and analyze the impact of governance mechanisms on dividend policy with the population and samples from the industrial companies listed on the Indonesian capital market between 2017 and 2022. These mechanisms cover institutional ownership, supervisory board size, and liability policy. Besides, the samples are randomly taken from the population, and the data are analyzed using the Tobit regression model estimated by the maximum likelihood technique. After checking the associated hypotheses, this study concludes that institutional ownership and supervisory board size positively affect dividend policy. Unfortunately, a negative association occurs between liability and dividend policy. Based on these facts, public investors can consider choosing the company as the dividend payer based on the high institutional ownership, more supervisory board number, and low debt level.
Studi Kasus Best Practice Pemungutan Cukai atas Minuman berpemanis dalam kemasan di Meksiko Dipinto, Ryan Nanda Putra; Setyowati, Milla Sepliana
Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Artikel Riset Periode Januari 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/owner.v9i1.2543

Abstract

This study examines the implementation of excise policy on Sugar-Sweetened Beverages (SSBs) in Mexico as a best practice case study for application in Indonesia. The high consumption of SSBs in Mexico has significantly contributed to the rise in obesity and non-communicable diseases, such as diabetes and heart disease. To address this issue, Mexico imposed an excise tax of 1 peso per liter on SSBs starting in 2014. This policy aims to reduce sugar consumption by increasing the price of SSBs in the market, thus discouraging excessive consumption. Based on related data and studies, the policy has proven effective in reducing SSB consumption by 6-8%, particularly in urban areas where consumption levels were highest. This research highlights Mexico's excise collection methods, including the efficient monthly reporting mechanism without the need for tax stamps, which simplifies compliance for producers and regulators alike. Additionally, it analyzes the challenges faced by Mexico, such as the necessity for stricter advertising regulations and the promotion of healthier food alternatives to further amplify the positive impact of the excise policy. Key lessons from Mexico show that excise policies on SSBs in Indonesia must be supported by comprehensive public health measures, including educational campaigns, and an integrated reporting system to ensure transparency and effectiveness. The results of this study are expected to serve as a valuable reference for policymakers in Indonesia in implementing effective and sustainable SSB excise policies that could help curb the rising health issues associated with excessive sugar consumption.
Pengaruh Financial Technology, Literasi Keuangan, Inklusi Keuangan, Aksesibilitas Kredit Terhadap Keberlangsungan UMKM Asmoro, Wiwiek Kusumaning; Setiawan, Mohamad Arief; Setianingsih, Novie Astuti; Putranti, Eti
Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Artikel Riset Periode Januari 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/owner.v9i1.2547

Abstract

Rapid technological developments have made changes in various sectors one of them is the financial sector. Financial technology, Financial Inclusion, Financial Literacy and Credit Accessibility as One form of development in the financial sector. This study aims to determine the influence  of Financial Technology, Financial Literacy, Financial Inclusion and Credit Accessibility on the Sustainability of MSMEs in Kediri City. This research data is primary data collected through a questionnaire using a technique with a purposive sampling approach. The population of 517 MSME actors in the Culinary Sector with the calculation of the sample of the slovin formula of respondents from MSMEs in Kediri City was 84 samples. The data was obtained from a questionnaire distributed to MSME owners in the Culinary Sector registered at the Kediri City Cooperative and SME Trade Office. This study uses multiple linear regression analysis with the application of SPSS 23. The results of the study show that financial technology. Financial literacy, financial inclusion and credit accessibility have a positive and significant effect on the sustainability of MSMEs. Therefore, it can be concluded that the importance  of financial technology for MSMEs in developing their business as well as financial literacy, financial inclusion and credit accessibility will have an impact on MSME capital and business sustainability.

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