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Politeknik Ganesha Jl. Veteran Jl. Manunggal No.194 Labuhan Deli, Deli Serdang, Sumatera Utara Indonesia
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Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi
Published by Politeknik Ganesha Medan
ISSN : 25487505     EISSN : 25489224     DOI : 10.33395/owner
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Owner (Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi) adalah jurnal akademik yang berlandaskan nilai nilai keilmiahan. Owner diterbitkan 2 kali dalam setahun dengan periode Februari dan Agustus dipublikasikan oleh Program Studi Akuntansi Perguruan Tinggi Politeknik Ganesha Medan. Ruang Lingkup : Akuntansi Keuangan; akuntansi biaya; Pajak; Audit; Sistem informasi akuntansi; Pendidikan akuntansi; Akuntansi lingkungan dan sosial; Akuntansi untuk organisasi nirlaba; Akuntansi sektor publik; Tata kelola perusahaan: akuntansi / keuangan; Masalah etika dalam akuntansi dan pelaporan keuangan; Keuangan perusahaan; Investasi, derivatif; Perbankan; Pasar modal.
Arjuna Subject : Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (semua kategori) - Akuntansi
Articles 1,442 Documents
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Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Profitabilitas Bank: Studi pada Perbankan Swasta di Indonesia Dahyang Ika Leni Wijayani
Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Article Research Volume 7 Issue 1, Januari 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/owner.v7i1.1223

Abstract

This research aim is to investigate the factors that influence bank profitability in Indonesia especially with some banking ratio such as loan to deposit ratio, capital adequacy ratio and non-performing loan. All the independent variables are characteristic measurement for banking sector with profitability as dependent variables. There are 40 private banks in the population who listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange on 2019-2020 and 24 were chosen with purposive sampling. Moreover, multiple linear regression (MLR) with classical assumption test is statistic method to test the hypothesis. The result shows that only loan to deposit ratio which has no influence to return on asset as proxies for profitability. Statistically proven that capital adequacy ratio has a positive impact to profitability, meanwhile non-performing loan has a negative impact to profitability. This research will contribute to the existing theories of liquidity risk and trade off theory between liquidity and profitability.
Faktor Teknologi, Organisasi, dan Lingkungan pada Penerapan Akuntansi Digital serta Dampaknya Terhadap Kinerja UMKM Aryanto Aryanto; Naila Hanum; Rafi Syaefudin
Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Article Research Volume 7 Issue 1, Januari 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/owner.v7i1.1224

Abstract

Technological advances and intense business competition require MSME actors to be able to take advantage of technology in managing their business, one of which is by applying digital accounting. The factors that will be analyzed in this study use the Technology-Organization-Environment (TOE) Framework. The study was conducted on MSME actors in Tegal City with a sampling technique in the form of purposive sampling. The research was obtained in the form of primary data with a collection technique through a questionnaire with a total of 96 MSME actors as respondents. The data that has been collected was analyzed using WarpPLS 7.0. The results show that relative advantage, compatibility, owner commitment, competitive pressure, and government support have a significant effect on the application of digital accounting, and the application of digital accounting has a significant effect on the performance of MSMEs. Meanwhile, organizational readiness has no significant effect on the application of digital accounting. The results of this study are expected to be used by the government as consideration for policy-making related to the development of a digital financial ecosystem for MSMEs in the City and Regency of Tegal.
Pengaruh Sumber Dana Eksternal dan Internal Perusahaan Terhadap Rentabilitas Modal Sendiri Wiwiek Kusumaning Asmoro; Novie Astuti Setianingsih; Eti Putranti
Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Article Research Volume 7 Issue 1, Januari 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/owner.v7i1.1227

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the company's external and internal sources of funds on the Profitability of Own Capital (RMS) in Manufacturing Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2018-2020. The variables used consist of the dependent variable, namely Rentability of Own Capital (RMS) and independent variables from external funds consisting of Debt to Total Capitalazition Ratio (DCR), Total Debt to Total Assets (DAR) and Debt to Equity (DER). Meanwhile, internal funding sources consist of Flow Back Ratio (FBR). The sampling technique used purposive sampling, namely the sampling technique with certain considerations. The number of samples in this study were 75 manufacturing companies with an observation period of 2018-2020. The results of this study indicate that 4 (four) independent variables consisting of DCR, DAR,DER as an external source of funds and Flowback Ratio as an internal source of funds simultaneously affect to RMS. The conclusion from the results of the study is that companies must be able to increase capital in order to increase the value of the company in order to compete to gain and increase investor confidence. Company management needs to adjust the composition of the use of FBR as internal capital by optimizing the management of assets owned.
Pengaruh Return on Asset, Current Ratio, dan Debt to Asset Ratio terhadap Firm Value dengan Firm Size sebagai Variabel Moderating: (Studi Kasus Pada Perusahaan Sub Sektor Perdagangan Besar Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2016-2020) Rachmad Reza F; Jufrizen Jufrizen; Muis Fauzi Rambe
Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Article Research Volume 7 Issue 1, Januari 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/owner.v7i1.1228

Abstract

This study aims to determine how the effect of Return On Assets, Current Ratio, and Debt To Asset Ratio on Firm Value and how the role of Firm Size as a moderating variable in the effect of Return On Assets, Current Ratio, and Debt To Asset Ratio on Firm Value in Sub-Companies. Large Trading Sector Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2016-2020. This research approach is an associative approach, where the total company population is 51 companies with a sampling technique, namely Purposive Sampling so that a sample of 10 large trading sub-sector companies are obtained which are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2016-2020, and the financial statements taken are secondary data. , which is obtained from the www.idx.co.id website, and the data that has been collected will be analyzed using Multiple Regression Analysis & Moderating Regression Analysis (MRA) accompanied by partial hypothesis testing and coefficient of determination. data processing using IBM SPSS Statistic 21. The results show that Return On Assets has a significant effect on Firm Value, Current Ratio has an insignificant but not significant effect on Firm Value, Debt To Asset Ratio has an insignificant effect on Firm Value, Firm Size does not moderate the effect of Return On Assets to Firm Value, Firm Size does not moderate the effect of Current Ratio on Firm Value, Firm Size does not moderate the effect of Debt To Asset Ratio on Firm Value in large trading sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesian stock exchange in 2016-2020. Keywords: Firm Value, Return On Assets, Current Ratio, Debt To Asset Ratio, Firm Size
Determinasi Internal & Peran Ownership Concentratation Atas Profitabilitas Bank Perkreditan Rakyat (Di Kota Semarang) Paulus Wardoyo; Sri Purwantini; Endang Rusdianti
Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Article Research Volume 7 Issue 1, Januari 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/owner.v7i1.1230

Abstract

Rural Banks in Indonesia are facing problems regarding the health of their performance in recent years which shows a flat trend. Even the City of Semarang from 2019 to 2021 shows an average downward trend. In addition to the research results that are inconsistent between Non Performing Loans and Net Interest Margin on profitability or Return On Assets, this study aims to examine the role of Ownership Concentration as a moderating variable used to solve these problems. This study uses secondary data from 25 conventional BPRs that have their head office in Semarang City for the observation period 2016 – 2021. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. Data analysis uses SPSS software. The Source of data for Rural Bank financial reports can be accessed on the website of the Financial Services Authority. The results showed that Net Interest Margin had a positive effect on profitability, whereas Non-Performing Loans hurt profitability. Ownership Concentration can moderate the effect of Non-Performing Loans on the level of profitability, but not the Net Interest Margin. The results of this study prove that Ownership Concentration will always strive to protect the interests related to its investment. The purpose of this study was to examine the role of ownership concentration as a moderating variable used to resolve the research gap on the effect of NPL and NIM on BPR profitability. This study uses conventional BPR respondents who have a head office in Semarang City, totaling 25. This study uses a purposive sampling technique. The results showed that NIM had a positive effect on the profitability of BPR, on the contrary, NPL had a negative influence. In addition, ownership concentration was able to moderate the effect of NPL on profitability, but not on NIM. This study proves that the ownership concentration will always try to protect the interests related to its investment. Further research can be done by expanding the coverage area under study and increasing the number of respondents, or it can also be done in other industries.
Analisis Event Study New Normal Terhadap Harga Saham di Bursa Efek Indonesia Rica Yulianti Lukman; Kartini Kartini; Yohanis Rura
Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Article Research Volume 7 Issue 1, Januari 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/owner.v7i1.1231

Abstract

This study aims to analyze abnormal returns before and after the announcement of the implementation of the new normal (vaccine) on manufacturing sector companies. The object of research is through the official website of the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). Data collection by the documentation method collects data and information obtained from www.idx.co.id and www.finance.yohoo.com websites which contain the closing daily stock price and the number of stock trading transactions and the overall number of shares that are distributed at a certain time. The results showed that there was an abnormal difference in returns before and after the announcement of the implementation of the new normal in the manufacturing sector. The announcement of the implementation of the new normal in Indonesia contains information that is different from before. The second hypothesis shows that there was no significant difference in trading volume activity in the period before and after the announcement of the implementation of the new normal in the manufacturing sector. This illustrates that investors do not get signals related to existing information, because they do not give different reactions to trading volume activity.
Pengaruh Locus of Control, Role Stress dan Keahlian Audit terhadap Kinerja Auditor dengan Psychological Well Being sebagai Variabel Moderasi Oktri Supyati Jaisyul Usrah; Haliah Haliah; Amiruddin Amiruddin
Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Article Research Volume 7 Issue 1, Januari 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/owner.v7i1.1232

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji dan menganalisis pengaruh locus of control, role stress dan keahlian audit terhadap kinerja auditor, dan bagaimana pengaruh locus of control, role stress dan keahlian audit terhadap kinerja auditor yang di moderasi oleh psychological well being pada Inspektorat Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 40 auditor di Inspektorat Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuesioner, dimana data yang dikumpulkan dari kuesioner akan dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis statistik deskriptif, uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, uji asumsi klasik yang terdiri dari (uji autokorelasi, uji normalitas, uji heteroskedastisitas, uji multikolinearitas), dan untuk menguji hipotesis melalui analisis regresi linear berganda dan analisis regresi moderasi dengan program SPSS. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa locus of control, role stress dan keahlian audit berpengaruh terhadap kinerja auditor. Artinya bahwa dengan adanya locus of control dan keahlian audit dapat meningkatkan kinerja auditor, dan dengan meningkatnya role stress akan menurunkan kinerja auditor. Hasil analisis data juga menunjukkan bahwa psychological well being mampu memperkuat pengaruh locus of control, role stress dan keahlian audit terhadap kinerja auditor.
Pendeteksian Kecurangan Pelaporan Keuangan Menggunakan Fraud Pentagon Anggun Anindita Ghaisani; Supatmi Supatmi
Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Article Research Volume 7 Issue 1, Januari 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/owner.v7i1.1233

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of the pentagon fraud on financial statement fraud. The factors in the fraud pentagon consist of five elements, namely pressure is proxied by financial targets, opportunity is proxied by ineffective monitoring, rationalization is proxied by change in auditors, capability is proxied by change of directors, and arrogance is proxied by frequents number of CEO's pictures. This study uses the F-Score Model to detect the potential for fraudulent financial statements.This type of research is descriptive quantitative. The data source used is secondary data, namely the company's annual report obtained through the Indonesia Stock Exchange website (www.idx.co.id) and the company's official website as the sample. The population of this study is the food and beverage sub-sector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017-2021. Sample selection using purposive sampling method. The total sample obtained is 20 companies with 5 years of observation, so that obtained 100 observation data. The data analysis technique used is a panel data regression model which is processed using Eviews 10. The results show that the financial target, ineffective monitoring and change of director variables have a positive effect on financial statement fraud. Meanwhile, the change in auditor and frequent number of CEO's picture variables have no effect against fraudulent financial statements.
Apakah Tunneling Menurunkan Kinerja Perusahaan? Studi Pada Industri Manufaktur di Indonesia Millenia Tri Gamasti; Supatmi
Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Article Research Volume 7 Issue 1, Januari 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/owner.v7i1.1236

Abstract

This research aims to determine the effect of related party transactions tunneling on the manufacturing industry accounting performance and market performance. We believe that the higher the tunneling through related party transactions carried out by the company, the lower the company's performance. Related party transactions are measured by related party transactions with account receivable, other receivable and assets other than account receivables and other receivables.This research sample is 175 manufacturing industry companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during 2018-2020 with 525 observations as panel data. This hypothesis examined by panel data regression with Eviews program. Based on panel data regression test, this research found tunneling proxied by related party transactions with assets other than account receivables and other receivables negatively affects financial performance (ROA) means the more industry manufacturing do related party transaction with  assets other than account receivables and other receivables ability to earn profit is getting lower. Also, tunneling proxied by related party transactions with assets other than account receivables and other receivables negatively affects market performance (TOBIN), the more industry manufacturing do related party transaction with assets other than account receivables and other receivables decrease ability of investment profit sharing make share price weak. This finding align with the type II agency theory that the majority shareholder dominates the minority shareholder causing agency conflict.
Psychological Capital dalam Memoderasi Pengaruh Partisipasi Penyusunan Anggaran, Kompetensi dan Healthy Lifestyle terhadap Kinerja Aparatur Pemerintah Daerah Andi Nurul Tenriwali Hasanuddin; Haliah Haliah; Darwis Said
Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Article Research Volume 7 Issue 1, Januari 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/owner.v7i1.1241

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan menguji pengaruh langsung partisipasi penyusunan anggaran, kompetensi dan helthy lifestyle terhadap kinerja aparatur pemerintah daerah dan pengaruh psychological capital sebagai variabel yang memoderasi hubungan antara partisipasi penyusunan anggaran, kompetensi dan healthy lifestyle terhadap kinerja aparatur pemerintah daerah. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Kolaka. Objek yang diteliti adalah pegawai ASN yang bekerja di OPD Kabupaten Kolaka yang memiliki pemahaman dan pengetahuan tentang kinerja pemerintah daerah dan sudah memiliki pengalaman bekerja minimal selama satu tahun serta ikut dalam proses penyusunan anggaran. Data diperolah menggunakan metode survei. Instrumen yang digunakan berbentuk kuesioner. Sampel sebanyak 120 responden. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara purposif. Data dianalisis menggunakan metode Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) yang diolah dengan Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa partisipasi penyusunan anggaran, kompetensi dan healthy lifestyle berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja aparatur pemerintah daerah. Psychological capital memoderasi pengaruh partisipasi penyusunan anggaran terhadap kinerja aparatur pemerintah daerah. Psychological capital tidak memoderasi pengaruh kompetensi terhadap kinerja aparatur pemerintah daerah. Psychological capital memoderasi pengaruh healthy lifestyle terhadap kinerja aparatur pemerintah daerah.

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