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Pengaruh Foot Care Education Terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Perilaku Perawatan Kaki pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe II di Klinik Holistic Nursing Theraphy Probolinggo
Hartono, Dodik;
Rahmat, Nafolion Nur
Journal of Nursing Care and Biomoleculer Vol 5, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : STIKes Maharani Malang
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DOI: 10.32700/jnc.v5i2.206
Introduction: Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder disease characterized by hyperglycemia, complications that occur due to DM disease include diabetic foot injuries, even amputations. Foot care education is a way of foot care in DM patients that is useful for preventing diabetic wounds. The aim of the study was to analyzed the effect of educational foot care on knowledge and foot care in patients with type II diabetes mellitus at Clinic Holistic Nursing Therapy Probolinggo. Metho: The research method used pre-experimental by studying the pre-post test of one design group. This research was conducted from 01 to 30 June 2019 at the Clinic Holistic Nursing Theraphy Probolingo. The population is 67 respondents, the sample size is 57 respondents taken by purposive sampling technique. The instrument of this study used a questionnaire sheet, the data were analyzed using paired t-test. Results and Analysis: The results showed that 1) respondents' knowledge before being given less foot care education, and after being given good respondent knowledge. 2) respondent's foot care behavior before being given less foot care education, and after being given good respondent behavior. 3) there is the effect of foot care education on knowledge and foot care in patients with type II diabetes mellitus with a p value of 0,000 <α 0,05. Discussion: Foot care education can significantly improve the level of knowledge and foot care in people with type II diabetes mellitus. By being given educator foot care education, diabetes mellitus can increase the level of knowledge and good foot care, so that it can prevent an increase in diabetic ulcers in the foot and also improve the quality of life for patients.
The Relationship between education and Exclusive Breastfeeding of EmoDemo in Kotaanyar East Probolinggo 2020
Yuliana, Wahida;
Nulhakim, Bawon
Journal of Nursing Care and Biomoleculer Vol 5, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : STIKes Maharani Malang
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DOI: 10.32700/jnc.v5i2.220
: Exclusive breastfeeding is giving breast milk to babies from birth to 6 months of age without additional food or drink except for vitamins, mineral supplements and medicines. the Indonesian government is targeting exclusive breastfeeding coverage of 80%. Based on the Basic Health Research (Riskesda) in 2018, it was found that 37.35% of mothers gave exclusive breastfeeding.. The purpose of this study was to find out whether there is a relationship between education and exclusive breastfeeding of EmoDemo participants Method: This research was conducted in March 2020. This type of research is quantitative with a cross sectional analytic approach. The sampling technique with a total sampling of 45 respondents. The data collection technique used a questionnaire in the form of a Guttman scale consisting of 10 questions. Methods of data analysis using the chi-square statistical test and obtained chi square with significant value p value 0.05. Results and Analysis: The results showed that there was a relationship between education (p-value = 0.002 Exclusive breastfeeding for mothers.The conclusion of the study is that there is the Relationship between Education and Exclusive Breastfeeding of EmoDemo Participants. Discussion: It is hoped that there will be increased support from health workers and work superiors related to the implementation of exclusive breastfeeding so that the success of exclusive breastfeeding for working mothers will increase.
GAMBARAN STRESS DAN MEKANISME KOPING MAHASISWA STIKES KEPANJEN SAAT MENJALANI PRAKTEK PROFESI KEPERAWATAN MEDIKAL BEDAH
Hardiyanto, Hardiyanto
Journal of Nursing Care and Biomoleculer Vol 5, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : STIKes Maharani Malang
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DOI: 10.32700/jnc.v5i2.179
Pendahuluan: Pelaksanaan Profesi Ners sebagian besar berada di wialayah Rumah sakit, puskesmas ataupun setting klinik lainnya. Selama menjalani Profesi ners, mahasiswa akan dihadapkan pada lingkungan yang berbeda dengan apa yang mereka hadapi 4 tahun belakang. Seringkali mahasiswa mengalami stress ketika menjalani Profesi Ners. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi tingkat stress dan Mekanisme Koping Mahasiswa Praktek Profesi Ners. Metode.  Metode penelitian bersifat Cross Sectional. Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 50 orang yang didapat secara purposive sampling dari seluruh mahasiswa Profesi Ners. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner yang kemudian dianalisa menggunakan analisa bivariat. Hasil. 92% responden mengalami stress sedang, stress karena pengajar merupakan stress terberat. 46% responden menggunakan Mekanisme Koping berat, dan 46% lainnya mengalami Mekanisme Koping tingkat sedang. Pembahasan. Praktek Profesi merupakan lingkungan yang baru bagi Mahasiswa karena sebelumnya mereka tidak pernah mengalami pengalaman praktek dirumah sakit selama dan seberat pada saat Profesi. Berbagai kegiatan praktek mereka selalu harus mendapat persetujuan dan diawasi pembimbing mereka. Mekanisme koping berbasis Agama merupakan jenis koping yang paling banyak digunakan oleh mahasiswa dimana mahasiswa berdoa dan melakukan kegiatan keAgamaan. Saran. Diperlukan perubahan mekanisme pengawasan Mahasiswa agar mahasiswa lebih merasa nyaman.
HUBUNGAN KECEMASAN DENGAN PEMILIHAN ALAT KONTRASEPSI DALAM RAHIM (AKDR) PADA AKSEPTOR KB SUNTIK DI PRAKTIK MANDIRI BIDAN SULISWINARSIH, SST KABUPATEN PROBOLINGGO 2019 (Relationship Between Anxiety With Selection Of Contraception Equipment in Rahim (IUD))
Azizah, Fifin Maulidatul;
Nanda, Diah Mega
Journal of Nursing Care and Biomoleculer Vol 5, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : STIKes Maharani Malang
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DOI: 10.32700/jnc.v5i2.167
Introduction:Indonesia currently occupies the fourth position with the largest population of 258,704,986 people, and in 2016 the maternal mortality rate in East Java reached 91 / 100,000 live births. Anxiety is a natural disorder that is characterized by feelings of fear or anxiety that are deep and ongoing. Anxiety tends to produce confusion and distortion of perception. Situations like this can prevent a person from choosing the right contraception for him. Inappropriate choice of contraception will result in maternal death from 4T (too young, too often and too close, too old). The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship of anxiety with the choice of IUD contraception in injecting family planning acceptors. Method:This study used a correlation analysis design with a cross sectional approach, where data were obtained from questionnaires using HRS-A measuring instruments obtained from injecting KB acceptors in the Independent Practice of Midwife Suliswinarsih,SST Probolinggo Regency 2019 conducted on April 9 to 20 May 2018 with a population of 30 KB acceptors with total sampling technique. Data collection includes editing, tabulating, coding, entering, and cleaning then the data are analyzed using SPSS with chi square test analysis with p-value = 0.05. Results and Analysis : The results showed cases of anxiety experienced by injecting family planning acceptors in the IUD selection of anxiety levels were 9 respondents heavy and 9 respondents were heavy or 30% each. Most respondents who chose other contraceptives amounted to 83.3% or as many as 25 respondents. P-value = 0,000. Conclusion of the study, there is a relationship between anxiety with the selection of contraceptives in the womb at the injection KB acceptor. Discussion: The recommended advice is that health workers in the Independent Practice of Midwife Suliswinarsih,SST Probolinggo Regency improve more about contraceptive services, especially the IUD, especially about handling side effects in the use of the IUD.
PENGETAHUAN BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KESIAPAN MENGHADAPI MENARCHE PADA REMAJA PUTRI KELAS I SMP 26 MALANG
Maemunah, Neni;
Putri, Ronasari Mahaji;
Dewi, Novita
Journal of Nursing Care and Biomoleculer Vol 5, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : STIKes Maharani Malang
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DOI: 10.32700/jnc.v5i2.174
Remaja putri mengalami menarche lebih awal dikarenakan beberpa faktor seperti genetic, ekonomi, gaya hidup dan lingkungan. Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui Hubungan Pengetahuan dengan Kesiapan Menghadapi Menarche pada Remaja Putri Kelas I SMP 26 Malang. Desain yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah observasional melalui pendekatan cross sectional dengan variabel independent yaitu pengetahuan tentang menarche sedangkan variabel dependent yaitu kesiapan menghadapi menarche. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswi Kelas I SMP 26 Malang yang berjumlah 89 siswi. Sampel sebanyak 89 siswi. Instrumen yang digunakan yaitu kuesioner. Analisis statistik dalam penelitian ini menggunakan Uji rank spearman dengan α < 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukan pengetahuan menarche pada siswi kelas I SMP dengan kategori baik sebanyak 41 (46%), kesiapan menghadapi menarche pada siswi kelas I SMP dengan kategori cukup sebanyak 58 anak (65%). Uji korelasi  Rank Spearman Test didapatkan p=0.012, yang berarti terdapat hubungan pengetahuan menarche dengan kesiapan menghadapi menarche pada siswi kelas I SMP. Banyak faktor yang mempengaruhi kesiapan menghadapi menarche pada siswi, dan salah satu faktornya adalah pengetahuan. Young women experience menarche earlier due to several factors such as genetic, economic, lifestyle and environment. This study is to determine the Relationship between Knowledge and Menarche Readiness in Adolescent Girls Class I SMP 26 Malang. The design used in this study was observational through a cross sectional approach with independent variables, namely knowledge about menarche while the dependent variable was readiness to face menarche. The population in this study were all Class I students of SMP 26 Malang, amounting to 89 students. Samples were 89 students. The instrument used was a questionnaire. Statistical analysis in this study used the Spearman rank test with α <0.05. The results showed knowledge of menarche in class I junior high school students with a good category of 41 (46%), readiness to face menarche in class I junior high school students with a sufficient category of 58 children (65%). Rank Spearman Test correlation test obtained p = 0.012, which means there is a relationship between knowledge of menarche and readiness to face menarche in first grade students of junior high school. Many factors affect readiness to face menarche in students, and one factor is knowledge.
ELDERLY DEPRESSION RATES
Hadiansyah, Tantan;
Munawaroh, Fitri;
Pragholapati, Andria
Journal of Nursing Care and Biomoleculer Vol 5, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : STIKes Maharani Malang
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DOI: 10.32700/jnc.v5i2.172
Introduction: The world's aging population is increasing rapidly. The elderly experience a complex set of physical (lack of sleep, illness, low energy, poor concentration, poor appetite), psychological (negative thoughts, low self-esteem, sadness, despair) and social change (social withdrawal, decreased activity, decreased productivity, lack of initiation and depression are disorders that are often experienced by the elderly.This research method uses a quantitative descriptive study with a survey approach.This study aims to determine the level of depression in the elderly at the Tresna Werdha Social Protection Center (BPSTW) Ciparay, West Java.Samples were taken by technique consecutive sampling so that the number of samples is 60. Data collection techniques using the GDS (Geriatric Depression Scale) questionnaire Results and Analysis: 60 elderly people in the normal social protection center tresna wredha numbered 11 people with a percentage of 18.3%, who experienced mild depression amounted to 19 people with a percentage of 31.7%, who experienced d moderate depression numbered 16 people with a percentage of 26.7%, and those with severe depression were 14 people with a percentage of 23.3%. Discussion: We conclude that GDS is experienced by the elderly and a more in-depth study can be done.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN (ANXIETY) DENGAN CIRI KEPRIBADIAN (INTROVERT DAN EKSTROVERT) PADA REMAJA DI SMP NEGERI 26 KOTA MALANG RELATIONSHIP OF ANXIETY LEVELS WITH PERSONALITY TRAITS (INTROVERT AND EXTROVERT) CHARACTERISTICS IN ADOLESCENTS IN SMP NEGER
Hatutiningtyas, Wahidyanti Rahayu;
Maemunah, Neni
Journal of Nursing Care and Biomoleculer Vol 5, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : STIKes Maharani Malang
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DOI: 10.32700/jnc.v5i2.176
Introduction: Kecemasan digambarkan sebagai perasaan takut yang tidak menyenangkan dan keprihatinan mengenai masa yang akan datang, biasanya disebabkan oleh hal yang tidak jelas dan tidak dapat dipahami serta sering disertai dengan gejala fisiologis. Method: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian dengan menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional yang melihat hubungan tingkat kecemasan (Anxiety) dengan ciri kepribadian (Introvert dan Ekstrovert) pada remaja di SMP Negeri 26 Kota Malang. Penelitian dilaksanakan di SMP Negeri 26 Kota Malang dimulai bulan Januari 2020 dengan responden mengisi kuesioner penelitian. Populasi pada penelitian ini yaitu siswi kelas XIII di SMP Negeri 26 Kota Malang. Sampel yang digunakan adalah simpel random sampling. Analisa Univariat menggunakan analisa dengan melihat distribusi frekuensi. Analisa bivariat mengetahui hubungan variabel independen terhadap variabel dependen dengan uji statistik pearson dengan batas makna (α=0,05) atau confidence Interval (CI)=95% diolah dengan menggunakan program SPSS. Result and analysis: Hasil uji pearson didapatkan p value = (0,000) < (0,050) sehingga H1 diterima, artinya ada hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat kecemasan (Anxiety) dengan ciri kepribadian (Introvert dan Ekstrovert) pada remaja di SMP 26 Kota Malang.Introduction: Anxiety is described as an unpleasant feeling of fear and concern about the future, usually caused by things that are unclear and incomprehensible and often accompanied by physiological symptoms. Method: This research is a study using a cross sectional approach that looks at the relationship of anxiety levels with personality traits (introverted and extroverted) in adolescents at SMP Negeri 26 Malang. The study was conducted at SMP Negeri 26 Malang City starting in January 2020 with respondents filling out a research questionnaire. The population in this study were students of class XIII in SMP Negeri 26 Malang. The sample used is simple random sampling. Univariate analysis uses analysis by looking at the frequency distribution. The bivariate analysis found out the relationship of the independent variable to the dependent variable with the pearson statistical test with a significance limit (α = 0.05) or confidence interval (CI) = 95% processed using the SPSS program. Result and analysis: Pearson test results obtained p value = (0,000) <(0.050) so that H1 is accepted, meaning that there is a significant relationship between the level of anxiety (Anxiety) with personality traits (Introverted and Extroverted) in adolescents in SMP Negeri 26 Malang .
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF COMPLEMENTARY NURSING "WET CUPPING" ON TOTAL CHOLESTEROL IN HYPERTENSION PATIENTS
Latifin, Khoirul;
Purwanto, Sigit;
Wahyuni, Dian
Journal of Nursing Care and Biomoleculer Vol 5, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : STIKes Maharani Malang
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DOI: 10.32700/jnc.v5i2.217
Introduction: Cardiovascular disease is commonly found in patients with hypertensive disorders. Hypertension has a high risk of causing the new cardiovascular diseases. High cholesterol levels in a person can increase the blood pressure. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of complementary nursing "Wet Cupping" on cholesterol levels in hypertensive patients. Method: This study used an experimental research method with a pre-experimental design, namely one group pretest and posttest design. Respondents were selected using a purposive sampling technique, based on established inclusion criteria, amounting to 16 respondents. Respondents received complementary wet cupping treatments three times in three weeks. The research instruments were standard operating procedures and observation sheets. Result and Analysis: The results of this study indicate that there is a less significant effect on total cholesterol in hypertensive patients after being given complementary wet cupping treatment with a significant value of 0.255 or p-value> 0.05. Although the results of statistical tests did not show significant results, there were 50% of respondents who experienced a decrease in total cholesterol. Discussion: Wet cupping is a prophetic treatment method that has benefits and it does not cause the bad side effects. So that this wet cupping can be a recommendation for people with hypertension to control total cholesterol levels by undergoing regular cupping.
PERBEDAAN METODE PERMAINAN ULAR TANGGA DAN CERAMAH TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN MENGHADAPI MENSTRUASI
Nopitasari, Ruth;
Perwiraningtyas, Pertiwi;
Trishinta, Sirli Mardiana
Journal of Nursing Care and Biomoleculer Vol 5, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : STIKes Maharani Malang
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DOI: 10.32700/jnc.v5i2.210
Pendahuluan: Pengetahuan merupakan domain penting untuk membentuk perilaku. Pengetahuan tentang menstruasi sangat penting diberikan kepada anak perempuan usia sekolah dasar. Anak yang memiliki pengetahuan tentang menstruasi diharapkan dapat merealisasikan dalam kegiatan sehari-hari. Upaya meningkatakan pengetahuan bisa menggunakan berbagai metode dan media yang sesuai seperti  metode ceramah dan permainan. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis perbedaan pemberian edukasi menstruasi melalui metode permainan ular tangga dan ceramah terhadap pengetahuan siswi tentang menstruasi. Metode: Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah Quasy eksperiment dengan Pre-Test – Post-Test Control Group Design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswi kelas IV dan V di Sekolah Dasar Negeri 1 Landungsari Kota Malang yang belum mengalami menstruasi berjumlah 35 anak dengan teknik Simple Random Sampling didapatkan jumlah sampel sebanyak 32 responden. Pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar kuesioner. Analisis data menggunakan uji Wilcoxon dan Mann Whitney. Hasil dan Analisis: Hasil uji Wilcoxon kedua variabel mempunyai pengaruh terhadap pengetahuan, untuk uji Mann Whitney didapatkan perbedaan metode permaianan ular tangga dengan nilai signifikansi 0,006 dan metode ceramah sebesar 0,022. Maka dapat di simpulkan bahwa metode Permaianan Ular Tangga memiliki pengaruh lebih besar terhadap pengetahuan siswi dalam menghadapi menarche. Diskusi: Meningkatkan pengetahuan melalui metode permainan ular tangga membuat belajar menjadi proses yang menyenangkan. Selain itu, metode tersebut dapat melatih bersikap jujur dan memahami peraturan yang berlaku.Â
IMPLEMENTASI WALKING PROGRAMME DALAM UPAYA MENINGKATKAN DURASI BEROLAHRAGA PADA LANSIA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI
Fahrany, Frastiqa;
Kurniawan, Dedi
Journal of Nursing Care and Biomoleculer Vol 5, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : STIKes Maharani Malang
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DOI: 10.32700/jnc.v5i2.219
Hipertensi menjadi masalah kesehatan yang paling banyak terjadi pada lansia. Salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi terjadinya hal tersebut adalah semakin bertambahnya usia, fungsi fisiologis mengalami penurunan akibat proses penuaan dan masalah degeneratif dapat menurunkan daya tahan. Aktivitas fisik seperti olahraga menjadi salah satu alternatif mengurangi resiko tersebut. Keterbatasan dalam mempertahankan durasi berolahraga menjadi masalah paling sering dialami oleh lansia. Desain penelitian quasy experimental dengan one group pre-test and post-test design, menggunakan teknik purposive sampling pada 63 lansia di wilayah Kota Malang untuk mengetahui pengaruh implementasi walking programme dalam upaya meningkatkan durasi berolahraga pada lansia penderita hipertensi. Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan perbedaan yang signifikan antara durasi berolahraga sebelum dan sesudah intervensi walking programme dengan nilai signifikansi p < 0.02. Responden yang melakukan aktivitas berupa walking programme dengan durasi <30 menit mengalami penurunan setelah intervensi Walking Programme dengan pendekatan Transtheoretical Model sedangkan durasi >30 menit mengalami peningkatan setelah pemberian intervensi. Peningkatan durasi berolahraga dengan implementasi Walking Programme dominan ditunjukkan pada kelompok tahap action dan tahap maintenance. Kesimpulan, melalui Walking Programme, faktor kelelahan berhubungan dengan perilaku sedentary dan kurang taat berolahraga dapat diturunkan, sehingga hal tersebut juga akan berdampak pada durasi olahraga yang semakin meningkat.