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HUBUNGAN SELF CARE DENGAN KOMPLIKASI DIABETES MELLITUS PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE II DI POLI PENYAKIT DALAM RSUD DOKTER MOHAMAD SALEH KOTA PROBOLINGGO Hartono, Dodik
Journal of Nursing Care and Biomoleculer Vol 4, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : STIKes Maharani Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (81.277 KB) | DOI: 10.32700/jnc.v4i2.144

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Introduction: Self care is self-care that is done to maintain health in bio-psycho-social-spiritual. Things to do to prevent complications of diabetes mellitus, namely to control blood sugar, take medication regularly, exercise and diet accordingly. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between self care and the complications of diabetes mellitus in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in the internal medicine poly at Dokter Mohamad Saleh Hospital in Probolinggo City. Metho: The type of research used is correlational analytic research with a cross sectional approach. The sample in this study were type 2 DM patients who visited the internal medicine poly at Mohamad Saleh Hospital on Desember 2018 to Januari 2019 and fulfilled the inclusion criteria as many as 57 respondents whose method of extraction was done by purposive sampling technique. Data collection includes coding, editing and tabulating, then the data were analyzed using SPSS 16.0 and obtained spearmank with significant value p value 0.05. Results and Analysis: The results of the study showed that of the 57 respondents most of them had good self care, namely as many as 23 respondents (40.3%) and most had no complications, namely as many as 30 respondents (52.6%). The results of the calculation of the spearman statistical test at a significant level of 5 = 0.05 obtained the value of ? of 0,000 which means that there is a relationship between self care and complications of diabetes mellitus in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in Dokter Mohamad Saleh Hospital In Probolinggo City. Discussion: By doing good self-care in daily life it will prevent complications in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients, thus preventing complications in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients. Health workers need to provide information and motivation to patients and families to always provide support in apply self care in everyday life.
PERSEPSI DAN PERILAKU KONSUMSI OBAT HERBAL PENDERITA DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE 2 DI DESA PESISIR KECAMATAN GENDING KABUPATEN PROBOLINGGO Rahmat, Nafolion Nur; Hartono, Dodik; Laili, Nurul
Journal of Nursing Care and Biomoleculer Vol 5, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : STIKes Maharani Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (82.165 KB) | DOI: 10.32700/jnc.v5i1.178

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ABSTRACT Introduction: Diabetes mellitus has complicated health problems with various causes and various treatments that must be performed. Various myths can affect treatment and may use traditional medicines, such as the consumption of herbal medicines for health care. The aim of the investigation was to explore the perception and consumption of herbal drugs in diabetic patients living in the community in Pesisir Village Gending Probolinggo City. Metho: The study was conducted in the Coastal Village of Gending Subdistrict, Probolinggo Regency in January 2020. The type of research used in this study was a correlational analytic study with a cross sectional approach. The data collection process uses open questions about consumption of herbal medicines and their perception of herbal medicines for DM. The data collection method uses a questionnaire sheet that was distributed to 28 respondents with DM with different characteristics. The selection of respondents is done by the total sampling method. The questionnaire is filled in somewhere and done simultaneously by inviting respondents. Results and Analysis: The 28 respondents who answered the questionnaire, 100% reported having used herbal medicine to manage their diabetes, and 78.6% reported using conventional medicine and traditional medicine in combination. Some respondents believe that combining traditional and traditional medicines increases the effectiveness of treatment. Reasons given for using traditional medicines include the high cost of traditional treatments and the availability and accessibility of traditional medicines. The most commonly used herbal medicines are Moringa oleifera leaves, Soursop (Annona muricata), Pare (Momordica Charantia), Chinese Pumpkin (Lagenaria siceraria), Mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana), Cinnamon (Cinnamomum Verum), and Cumin black (Nigella sativa). Discussion: Further research on herbal medicines is needed to identify the bioactive compounds and metabolites present in the most commonly consumed herbal drugs and their benefits
Pengaruh Foot Care Education Terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Perilaku Perawatan Kaki pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe II di Klinik Holistic Nursing Theraphy Probolinggo Hartono, Dodik; Rahmat, Nafolion Nur
Journal of Nursing Care and Biomoleculer Vol 5, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : STIKes Maharani Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32700/jnc.v5i2.206

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Introduction: Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder disease characterized by hyperglycemia, complications that occur due to DM disease include diabetic foot injuries, even amputations. Foot care education is a way of foot care in DM patients that is useful for preventing diabetic wounds. The aim of the study was to analyzed the effect of educational foot care on knowledge and foot care in patients with type II diabetes mellitus at Clinic Holistic Nursing Therapy Probolinggo. Metho: The research method used pre-experimental by studying the pre-post test of one design group. This research was conducted from 01 to 30 June 2019 at the Clinic Holistic Nursing Theraphy Probolingo. The population is 67 respondents, the sample size is 57 respondents taken by purposive sampling technique. The instrument of this study used a questionnaire sheet, the data were analyzed using paired t-test. Results and Analysis: The results showed that 1) respondents' knowledge before being given less foot care education, and after being given good respondent knowledge. 2) respondent's foot care behavior before being given less foot care education, and after being given good respondent behavior. 3) there is the effect of foot care education on knowledge and foot care in patients with type II diabetes mellitus with a p value of 0,000 <α 0,05. Discussion: Foot care education can significantly improve the level of knowledge and foot care in people with type II diabetes mellitus. By being given educator foot care education, diabetes mellitus can increase the level of knowledge and good foot care, so that it can prevent an increase in diabetic ulcers in the foot and also improve the quality of life for patients.
The Influence Of Stimulus And Coping Mechanism To Hiv/Aids Patient Adaptation Based On Callista Roy Theory In Regional Public Hospital Kota Probolinggo Dodik Hartono; Tintin Sukartini; Ima Nadatien
JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery) Vol 6, No 2 (2018): JULI 2018
Publisher : Alma Ata University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (129.635 KB) | DOI: 10.21927/jnki.2018.6(2).48-55

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HIV/AIDS patients experienced various problems that reviewed of adaptation models such as physical, psychological, social and dependency problems. The adaptation process can be influenced by stimulus and coop mechanism, one of stimulus which appear to HIV/AIDS client is negative stigma from the community, the surrounding environment and family rejection. The research objective is to analyze the effect of stimulus and coping mechanism to HIV / AIDS patient adaptation based on Callista Roy theory in regional public hospital Kota Probolinggo. The design of this study is correlation with the cross-sectional approach l. The populations are 68 respondents; the sample size of 58 respondents was taken by purposive sampling technique. This research instrument used a questionnaire; Data was analyzed using path analysis. The results showed that 1) Focal stimulus influences coping cognate (p = 0,000). Contextual stimulus affect coping regulator (p = 0,047) and coping cognate (p = 0,000). Residual stimulus affect coping cognate (p = 0,004). 2) Coping regulator affected about physiological adaptation (p = 0,006), role function adaptation (p = 0,040), interdependent adaptation (p = 0,004). Coping cognate affected physiological adaptation (p = 0,006), self-concept adaptation (p = 0,000), role function adaptation (p = 0,000), interdependent adaptation (p = 0,008). As a result of focal, contextual and residual stimulus, so that it forms coping cognate mechanism and produce four components of adaptation (physiological, self-concept, role function, interdependent) to HIV/AIDS patient. There needs to be an increase in coping cognate mechanisms to form four components of good adaptation, by giving counseling and mentoring to families and HIV/AID patient.  Keyword : Stimulus,  Coping Mechanism, Adaptation, HIV/AID
Factors Related To The Social Responsibility Of Santri In Preventing Covid-19 In Indonesia: A Cross-Sectional Study Ainul Yaqin Salam; Dodik Hartono; Nurul Laili; Ana Fitria Nusantara
Interest : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan INTEREST: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Volume 11 Number 1 Year 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/interest.v0i0.433

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Background: Efforts to prevent the spread of COVID-19 require personal awareness, understanding, and a sense of responsibility toward the community. The fundamental purpose of this study was to determine the factors related to the social responsibility of the santris in preventing the spread of COVID-19 in the pesantren environment. Methods: This descriptive correlative study used a cross-sectional approach with 384 respondents (santris), a total population of 8.413 santris in various Pesantren in Probolinggo, East Java. A self-administered questionnaire was used to conduct the online survey using a Google form and social networking apps. The validity test results of each questionnaire using Product Moment with 40 participants showed a value of more than 0.312 and Cronbach's alpha values of 0.722, 0.759, and 0.774 on each knowledge, attitude, and social responsibility questionnaire. Then descriptive statistics and chi-square tests were used to analyze the data. Results: The findings show that the level of knowledge about Covid-19 of the santris is moderate (49.7%), attitudes are in a good category (52.3%), and social responsibility is in a good category (72.4%). Their knowledge, attitude, and residence were all significantly associated with santri's social responsibility behaviors (p 0.05). Conclusion: Knowledge of COVID-19 transmission and attitude toward the state measures for COVID-19 prevention and control were significantly associated with participants’ social responsibility behaviors. Santris becomes more conscious of their own and the environment's needs and responsibility due to these results.
PENGARUH TERAPI RELAKSASI DZIKIR TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH PENDERITA HIPERTENSI zainal Abidin; Dodik Hartono; Sulistiyono Sulistiyono
coba Vol 11 No 1 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Dharma Husada Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32831/jik.v11i1.439

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Pendahuluan: Stres dapat menyebabkan hipertensi melalui aktivasi sistem saraf simpatis yang berakibat pada naiknya tekanan darah secara tidak menentu. Adapun salah satu hal yang dapat dilakukan untuk mengelola stress adalah dengan melakukan upaya peningkatan kekebalan stress, salah satu caranya yaitu dengan melakukanrelaksasi Dzikir. Adapun tujuan penelitian ini yakni untuk menganalisis pengaruh terapi relaksasi dzikir terhadap penurunan tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi. Metodologi: Penelitian dilakukan pada responden sebanyak 20 pada kelompok intervensi dan 20 responden pada kelompok control, sehingga total responden 40, teknik penentuan pengambilan sampel ini yakni purposive sampling. Terapi dzikir yang digunakan ada tiga bentuk diantaranya adalah dzikir jhali, dzikir khafi, dan dzikir haqiqi. Dzikir dilakukan dengan keihklasan semata mengharap ridha Allah Swt, badan keadaan bersih dari najis dan watu-waktu yang sesuai. Data dianalisis menggunakan Indepentden Sampel T Test dengan nilai signifikansi 0,05. Hasil:. Hasil dari penelitian ini didapatkan hasil perbedaan pada kelompok intervensi dan kontrol untuk tekanan darah sistolik dengan nilai p adalah 0,005 (p<0,05), sedangkan Hasil uji pada tekanan darah diastolik pada kelompok intervensi dan kontrol nilai p adalah 0,000 (p<0,05). Dari hasil tersebut menunjukkan bahwasannya pada tekanan darah sistolik dan diastolik pada kelompok intervensi dan kontrol menunjukan terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan, hal ini menunjukkan bahwa terapi dzikir memiliki pengaruh untuk mengurangi tekanan darah. Kesimpulan : Hasil uji pada tekanan darah diastolik pada kelompok intervensi dan kontrol nilai p adalah 0,00 (p<0,05) hal tersebut menunjukan terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan. Maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh terapi dzikir terhadap penurunan tekanan darah penderita hipertensi. Kata Kunci: Terapi Dzikir, Hipertensi, Stres
Hubungan Peran Keluarga Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Dengan Pelaksanaan Diet 3j Di Puskesmas Jatiroto Kabupaten Lumajang Zainal Abidin; Dodik Hartono; Siswa Aini
PROFESSIONAL HEALTH JOURNAL Vol 4 No 2 (2023): Juni
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (PPPM) STIKES Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54832/phj.v4i2.354

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Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease characterized by high levels of sugar (glucose) in the blood. One of them can be minimized by implementing the 3J diet, to achieve the effective implementation of the 3J diet, the role of the family is needed in its implementation. This study aims to determine the relationship between the role of the family of diabetes mellitus patients with the implementation of the 3J diet In Community Health Center Lumajang. This type of research is correlational analytic with a cross sectional approach. Population All patients with diabetes mellitus at the Jatiroto Public Health Center were 33 people, the determination of the sample using the accidental sampling technique that met the criteria was 31 respondents. The instrument used was a questionnaire on family roles and the implementation of the 3J diet. Data processing with Editing, Coding, Scoring and Tabulating processes, then analyzed using the Spearman Rank Test. The results of this study indicted that the group with the most family roles is low as many as 16 respondents (51.6%) the group implementing the 3J diet is mostly good as many as 12 respondents (38.7%), the results of the analysis test using the Spearman Rank Test there is a relationship between family roles patients with diabetes mellitus with the implementation of the 3J diet In Community Health Center Lumajang (r-valeu= 0.000 < = 0.05). One of the roles of the family that can be done in the care of patients with diabetes mellitus is the emphasis on implementing the 3J diet that has been made by health workers, namely the right meal schedule, the right amount of food, and the right type of food eaten. Implementation of the 3J diet is very important to improve blood sugar levels, and minimize the risk of complications. Keywords: Diabetes mellitus, Family Role, Implementation of the 3J Diet.
Peran Informal Perawatan Keluarga terhadap Pencegahan Serangan Stroke pada Pasien Pasca Stroke Melinda, Putri; Suhari, Suhari; Hartono, Dodik; Alfarizi, Muhammad
JURNAL KESEHATAN POLTEKKES KEMENKES RI PANGKALPINANG Vol 11, No 2 (2023): JKP Desember 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Pangkalpinang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32922/jkp.v11i2.805

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Latar belakang: Pasien pasca stroke memiliki risiko lebih besar serangan berulang dengan mordibitas dan mortalitas yang lebih tinggi. Keterlibatan keluarga dalam perawatan menjadi sumber motivasi pasien dalam pengobatan. Dalam hal ini peran informal kerluarga sebagai caregiver penting untuk mencegah stroke yang berulang.Tujuan: Mengetahui hubungan peran perawatan keluarga informal terhadap pencegahan serangan stroke pada pasien pasca stroke di Puskesmas Jatiroto.Metode: Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain deskriptif korelasi dan pendekatan cross-sectional. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 35 responden anggota keluarga pasien pasca stroke dengan pengambilan sampel dengan tenik Accidental Sampling. Alat ukur penelitian menggunakan kuesioner peran informal perawatan keluarga dan pencegahan stroke. Analisis penelitian ini menggunakan uji sperman rho test.Hasil: Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa sebagian besar responden memiliki perawatan keluarga kategori baik sebanyak 26 responden (74,3%) dan pencegahan serangan stroke pada pasien pasca stroke kategori baik sebanyak 24 responden (68,6%). Hasil uji analisis Spearman's rho menunjukkan nilai Sig. (2-tailed) 0,000<0,05 yang berarti bahwa ada hubungan peran perawatan keluarga informal dengan pencegahan serangan stroke pada pasien pasca stroke di Puskesmas Jatiroto.Kesimpulan: Peran informal keluarga pada pasien stroke dapat meningkatkan perubahan hidup pasien stroke, memberikan motivasi dalam pengobatan dan pencegahan stroke berulang. Keluarga dapat memberikan dukungan perawatan secara penuh pada pasien untuk mencegah faktor risiko stroke yang berulang.
PENGARUH FOOTCARE EDUCATION DAN SENAM KAKI TERHADAP RESIKO TERJADINYA ULKUS DIABETIK PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE 2 DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS ROGOTRUNAN LUMAJANG Marchita, Ria Fitri; Hartono, Dodik; Abidin, Zainal
JURNAL MEDICAL P-ISSN : 2685-7960 e-ISSN : 2685-7979 Vol 3 No 1 (2023): APRIL
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/jm.v3i1.1217

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Diabetes Mellitus (DM) needs serious attention both from patient and the health worker because DM increases the risk of complication such as cardiovascular disease and kidney failure. The symptoms’ that shown on the Diabetes Mellitus are polydipsia, polyuria, polyphagia, the slow wound healing, repeated infection, the decrease in vision, and fatigue. This research uses pre-experiment research with one group pretest-posttest design. This design used pretest before given treatment. There are 36 diabetes mellitus patient sampled for this research collected using purposive sampling technique. The data collection including coding, editing, entry, and cleaning, after that the data analyzed using SPSS. The research result shows that before the intervention of giving footcare education and foot exercise, the are 27 (75%) have low risk patients, 8 (22,8%) of medium risk patients, and 1 (2,8 %) of high risk patient with diabetic ulcer. After the intervention given, the respondents become 35 (97,2%) of low risk and only 1 (2,8%) of medium risk with diabetic ulcer. There is an effect of footcare education on the risk of developing diabetic ulcers in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus at the Rogotrunan Lumajang Health Center with r = -3.000 so that r = 0.000 < α = 0.05. The result of this research is expected to be able to add and improve the knowledge of community to understand the importance of the treatment on the diabetic patient and foot exercise to improve the blood circulation so complication of diabetic ulcers can be prevented.
Terapi Mindfulness pada Ibu Hamil Hipertensi di Wilayah Puskesmas Pajarakan Probolinggo Mariani Mariani; Dodik Hartono
Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): November: Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jpikes.v3i3.2779

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High blood pressure during pregnancy is a disease that often threatens pregnancy. This condition causes several factors for the fetus such as (fetal growth is also hampered in the womb, stillbirth in the womb, premature birth). Hypertension is a dangerous disease, especially if it occurs in pregnant women, so it needs special treatment because it can reduce blood flow to the placenta, which will affect the supply of oxygen and nutrients to the baby. The aim of this community service is to help lower the blood pressure of pregnant women with hypertension through the application of Mindfulness therapy. The methods used are health education and demonstrations of mindfulness based on breathing exercises. The results of this community service activity were that pregnant women's knowledge about mindfulness therapy increased from 14% to 88%, participants were able to demonstrate mindfulness therapy well by 91% and pregnant women's blood pressure decreased by 86.38%.