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Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health
Published by Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)
ISSN : 25794434     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Education,
Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health is a conference collection of technical papers freely accessible to scholars over the world. Articles featured vary areas of efforts to develop health and well-being for better society such as factors of illness, epidemiology, health promotion, health policy, nutrition, environmental health and safety, nursing and midwifery, and other sciences related to health development.
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Articles 269 Documents
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Search results for , issue "No. 4 (2019)" : 269 Documents clear
OUTCOME OF PATIENT SAFETY CULTURE USING THE HOSPITAL SURVEY ON PATIENT SAFETY CULTURE (HSOPSC) IN ASIA: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW WITH META ANALYSIS Rizky Anggraita Damayanti; Adang Bachtiar
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No. 4 (2019)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

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Background: Patient safety is a critical component of the quality of health care. In the process, it allows health services, especially hospitals, to well understanding aspects of patient safety. Hospital Survey on Patient Safety Culture (HSOPSC) was established to examines patient safety culture and the correlation between patient safety culture composite hospitals in Asia. This study aims to assess patient safety culture which using Hospital Survey on Patient Safety Culture (HSOPSC). Methods: Systematic Review and meta-analysis method by using PRISMA-P 2015 were used in this study. We were collected through searching electronic literature from Elsevier, Science Direct, PubMed, and Google Scholar by using keywords "Hospitals Survey on Patient Safety Culture" and "HSOPSC Asia" published from January 2009 to January 2019. English language papers only are used as the inclusion criteria. Results: Totally,160 articles were found and after deleting duplicates document, 126 journals left. Finally, 16 eligible journals which fulfil the inclusion criteria were reviewed. The HSOPSC overall average percentage positive response rate for HSOPSC was 53.58. Of the 12 patient safety composites evaluated, the highest average score is teamwork within unit 74.29±11.92. The bivariate analysis used Spearman correlation for correlation between patient safety composite, the composite Frequency of Event Reported the weakest correlation with teamwork within unit ( r = 0.052), and the composite teamwork across unit had the strongest correlation with teamwork within unit (r = 0.761). Conclusion: Patient safety culture is crucial toward improving overall performance and quality of services in hospitals, especially teamwork within unit. Culture safety patient at the hospital must be applied in every hospital for quality improvement, especially for increasing patient safety culture.
THE IMPACT OF CLINICAL PATHWAY TO EFFECTIVENESS OF PATIENT CARE IN CURRENT MEDICAL PRACTICE IN HOSPITAL: A LITERATURE REVIEW Rovels Agber Maywell Iroth; Anhari Achadi
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No. 4 (2019)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

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Background: Clinical pathway is an effective way to maximize patient outcomes by organize and standardize care processes. Clinical pathway bring impact to the patient treatment and the quality of care in hospital. This study aims to examine the impact of clinical pathway in effectiveness of patient treatment in hospital. Methods: This study was a literature review used PRISMA guidelines. Data obtained from electronic journal database ProQuest that published from January to December 2018 and used English or Indonesia language. The keywords of clinical pathway, care pathway, length of stay and mortality had been used to find relevant journal. Results: The search of electronic journal database found 1,937 articles. Articles that were not suitable with inclusion criteria must be excluded. Totally, 6 articles were relevant for this study. The 6 articles were conducted in USA, Belgium, Australia, India, and China. The analyzed from these articles showed that clinical pathway gave positive impact to the length of stay and patient outcome in the hospital if the resources of the hospital were ready to implement clinical pathway. Conclusion: Clinical pathway reduced the length of stay, improved the patient outcome, and reduced the mortality rate in hospital. To get the maximum benefit for implementing clinical pathway, the hospital must be prepared the environment and resources first before implementing clinical pathway.
PATIENT SATISFACTION ON NATIONAL HEALTH INSURANCE (JKN) SERVICES Siti Lestariningrum; Adang Bachtiar
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No. 4 (2019)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

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Background: The National Health Insurance (JKN) is an insurance system that guarantee all of Indonesian people can access the health services. By registered as a JKN member, people can access and get treatment in health facilities that collaborate with JKN. Measuring the quality of JKN services can be done by measure the patient’s satisfaction on JKN. This study aims to determine the factor of patient’s satisfaction with JKN services. Methods: This study was a systematic review used PRISMA guidelines. Data obtained from electronic database of Google Scholar that published in 2019 and used Indonesia language. The keywords that been used was satisfaction with JKN services to find the relevant articles. Results: The search found 968 articles from Google Scholar database. Articles that did not fulfil the inclusion criteria must be excluded. Totally, 7 articles that contained patient satisfaction with JKN services in hospital had been chosen to analyzed in this study. These articles showed that patient satisfaction with JKN services influenced by some factors such as tangible, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, and empathy. Conclusion: Factors influenced the patient’s satisfaction with JKN services in hospital were tangible, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, and empathy. These factors influenced by the quality of the hospital services. To increase the patient’s satisfaction, hospital must improve and develop facilities and quality of the hospital services.
THE EFFECT OF ANTIEMETIC FOR GALACTOGOGUE Sukma Marthia Rahani; Amal Chalik Sjaaf
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No. 4 (2019)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

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Background: Breastmilk provides nutrition that newborn and baby need during early stage of their lives. Breastmilk production can be increased by giving the mother oxytocin or prolactin enhancement that called galactogogue during breastfeeding. Giving galactogogue to mother bring side effect such as nausea, vomit, and insomnia. The example of galactogogue are domperidone and metoclopramide. Domperidone and metoclopramide not only useful to increase the breastmilk production as galactogogue but also can be used as antiemetic to reduce the effect in the galactogogue. This study aims to examine the effect of antiemetic for galactogogue during breastfeeding. Methods: This study was a systematic review that used PRISMA guidelines. Data obtained from Electronic databases ProQuest and Google Scholar that published between 2015 and 2018. By using keywords such as effect, antiemetic, galactogogue to find the relevant journal. Results: The search found 58 studies, of which 7 studies were relevant to analyze in this study. Majority of these studies used Randomized Control Trial (RCT) and 1 study used case study. Analysis of the studies found out that domperidone and metoclopramide can be used as antiemetic for galactogogue. Domperidone was not enter the blood circulation and did not interfere the breastmilk production
PROVIDING ADEQUATE INFORMATION FOR OUTPATIENTS IN RSUPN DR. CIPTO MANGUNKUSUMO JAKARTA NOVEMBER 2018 - FEBRUARY 2019 Tantri Puspa Ditya; Adang Bachtiar
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No. 4 (2019)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

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Background: Long waiting time in medical services can cause by excess patient capacity, insufficient hospital staff and resources, and long registration process. This problem common happens in hospital in Indonesia, including RSUPN Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo, Jakarta. In 2017, the average time for waiting to get medical services in RSUPN Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo was more than 60 minutes. However, the standard of waiting time is less than or equal to 60 minutes. Long waiting time can affect to the patient services and satisfaction. This study aims to examine the effectiveness of providing information at each service points with waiting time at RSUPN Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo. Methods: This study was a quantitative study with cross-sectional design. Quick Win/ Electronic Health Record recapitulation was used to measure the waiting time to get medical services from registration until met the doctor for each patient. The sample was 1130 patients. The sample in this study was patient who had been recorded in electronic medical record during July 2018 to February 2019. The data analyzed in univariate and bivariate analysis used Chi-square. Results: There was association between providing information at each service points with patient waiting time (95% CI, p= 0.042). After implemented the information of how long-time services needed at each service points, the average time for patient waited has decreased 3 minutes from 120.5 minutes to 117.5 minutes. Conclusion: Providing information at each service points associated with decreasing waiting time for patient. The hospital should increase the performance of health providers and give the appreciation to the polyclinic or department that can achieve the standard of waiting time. Hopefully, giving a honor to the health providers can motivating them to give better health services to the patient and reduce the waiting time.
THE VARIATION OF CAESARIAN SECTION COSTS IN INDONESIAN HOSPITALS: A NARRATIVE REVIEW Tetriyadi Tetriyadi; Atik Nurwahyuni
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No. 4 (2019)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

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Background: In providing services, hospital, as one of the health care providers, must be able to regulate the number of costs obtained in accordance with the proportion/variation. The costs incurred by hospitals in providing complete personal health services consist of various cost components, including service fees, pharmacy costs, accommodation costs, action costs, investigation fees, and administrative costs. The cost calculation is one of the strategic steps that must be taken in marketing because it will be used for pricing. Caesarean Section (CS) surgery is one of the largest services and costs a lot in the hospital; careful planning is needed. This study aims to look at the variation in the cost components of CS services in Indonesia based on hospital level, hospital ownership. Methods: This study is a quantitative research Narrative Review by analyzing twenty hospitals in six provinces representing Indonesia from the thesis found in lib.ui database. The analysis in this study is the amount of proportion/variation in the cost components with the type of hospital and hospital ownership. Meanwhile, the criteria for selected hospitals are government-owned and private hospitals with types A, B, C and D. To be able to compare these data and avoid inflation differences, it is necessary to do data collection or valuation presentation (VP). The chosen cases were the usual CS without emergency and complication Results: There was a wide variation in CS service cost components, namely medical services (25% - 90%), accommodation (2% -39%), investigations (1% -36%) and drugs and BHP (2% -50%) both in government and private hospitals. Government-owned type B hospitals and government and private type C costs for medical services are greater than 44%. Conclusion: There are variations in the cost components of CS services at hospital types B and C. There is a need for government efforts to make regulations regarding the magnitude of the ideal cost component as a reference for all hospitals in Indonesia.
THE USE OF SOCIAL MEDIA AS HOSPITAL MARKETING TOOL Umi Fikria Arif; Ede Surya Darmawan
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No. 4 (2019)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

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Methods: This study was conducted in a systematic review by searching for articles and journals related to social media and hospital marketing. Literature search through the online database from University of Indonesia online library such as Scopus, Jstor, Ebsco, Proquest and Wiley on January 3th, 2019. The criteria of references are the use of social media in hospitals published within the year of 2009 to 2018 and can be accessed openly. Results: The search returned 21155 articles, of which only 4 studies were included in the systematic review. The results of the journals investigation showed that 51% - 99.41% of hospitals used social media. The average number of platforms used by a hospital in the sample was 3.3. About 71.8% updated their pages in the past 30 days, and 89.2% provided online interactions. There are significant correlations for hospitals' reputation score and total points with the number of social media followers. Conclusions: Many hospitals now use multiple social media platforms. The use of social media is affecting hospital's reputation. And because there is a high level of trust and sharing in social media communities, social media can be used as an effective tool for hospital marketing. To which extent the social media is still effective for marketing needs future studies regarding each country health regulations.
THE INFLUENCE OF SMARTPHONE APPLICATION ON THE HYGIENE BEHAVIOR OF EXTERNAL REPRODUCTIVE ORGAN OF FEMALE STUDENTS IN 1st SEYEGAN SLEMAN JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL Suherni Suherni; Anita Rahmawati; Ilma Aptaningrum
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No. 4 (2019)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

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Introduction: Adolescents is a period of the human development cycle, which is a transition between childhood and adulthood. In this transition many things must be considered one of them is the hygiene of reproductive organ. Hygiene of the reproductive organs, especially the external parts, is very closely related to prevent the reproductive organs from disease. Today is a digital era, most peoples activities used a smartphone including in finding and obtaining information. The use of smartphones at this time can affect the behavior of everyone, especially teenagers. One of them is the hygiene behavior of the reproductive organs. This research is to know the influence of smartphone application on the hygiene behavior of external reproductive organ female students of Seyegan Sleman Junior High School. Methods: This research used an experimental method with questionnaire-based survey (pre-test and post-test) was conducted in 90 teenage girls Results: The influence of source information variables, parent’s work and parent's income on behavior were significant (p <0.05). Clinically / practically for respondents exposed to electronic information sources, their behavior is higher at 3.57 compared to non-electronic ones. As for the status of parents who work privately, their behavior is higher by 2.69 compared to those of Civil Servant For the income of parents > = average minimum wage, the level of behavior is higher by 5.34 compared to the income of their parents < average minimum wage. The influence of the information source variable, the work of parents and parent'S income towards behavior is 15 percent. Conclusions: There is a significant difference between the pre and post effects of smartphone applications on the behavior and knowledge of teenage girl reproductive organs hygiene Seyegan Sleman 1 Junior High School
NURSING IMPLEMENTATION IN CONTROLONG COGNITIVE AND PSYCHOMOTOR CAPABILITIES OF HALLUCINATORY PATIENTS IN KALAWA ATEI MENTAL HOSPITAL OF PALANGKA RAYA Maria Magdalena Purba
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No. 4 (2019)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

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Background: Hallucination is one of the symptoms of mental disorders in individuals that are characterized by sensory changes in perception, feeling a false sensory in the form of sound, vision, taste, touch and smell that is felt by the patient, but actually nothing. Hallucinatory can affect to the patient behaviors and sometime can endanger others. By implementing nursing of cognitive abilities and psychomotor abilities be expected to control hallucinatory among patients. This study aims to determine the implementation of cognitive abilities and psychomotor abilities in controlling hallucinatory in Atei Kalawa Menta Hospital, Palangkaraya. Methods: This study was a quantitative study. There were 32 respondents that recruited in this study used purposive sampling methods. The inclusion criteria for this study were patients in Atei Kalawa Mental Hospital who had aged 20-56 and dignosed for schizophrenia. The univariate analysis was used to describe the descriptive statistic. Results: Implementing cognitive and psychomotor abilities towards patients with hallucinatory can decrease the hallucinatory among 17 patients (53.1%) and improve the ability from 19 patients (59.4%) to communicate with others, to do schedule activities, and to follow the medication. Conclusion: By implementing cognitive and psychomotor towards patients who had hallucinatory can bring positive impact in their treatment. It is recommended for health providers to implementing cognitive and psychomotor towards patients who faced hallucinatory.
NEEDS ASSESSMENT OF LEADERSHIP TRAINING & DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM: A CASE STUDY AT INDONESIA’S NATIONAL AGENCY OF POPULATION AND FAMILY PLANNING (BKKBN) Masrinto Pongrambu; Patreeya Kitcharoen
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No. 4 (2019)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

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Background: Leadership training and development (pendidikan dan pelatihan kepemimpinan or diklat kepemimpinan, mostly known its shorten Diklatpim) has become one of the most important training for Indonesia’s Civil Servants (Pegawai Negeri Sipil, or PNS), not excluded civil servants of Indonesia’s National Population and Family Planning Agency (Badan Kependudukan dan Keluarga Berencana Nasional, abbreviated BKKBN). This study aims to investigate the current and expected situation or condition of leadership training of BKKBN. Methods: This is a need assessment study that used mix methods to collect data from respondents. However, this issue shows the quantitative data only. The data samples were collected from 146 alumni of Diklatpim (230 alumni from year 20015-2018). The data were analysed by descriptive statistics and Priority Needs Index (PNI). Results: In BKKBN leadership and development training, Self-mastery has current mean score 4.09; expected mean score 4.56; PNI modified score 0.114. Diagnostic-reading has current mean score 3.97; expected mean score 4.51; PNI modified score 0.136. Innovation has current mean score 3.82; expected mean score 4.37; PNI modified score 0.144. Effective-team has current mean score 4.11; expected mean score 4.60; PNI modified score 0.119. Change-project has current mean score 4.21; expected mean score 4.59; PNI modified score 0.092. Conclusions: Innovation agenda has the lowest mean score, while the Change project has the highest mean score. Consequently, Innovation agenda has the highest rank in term of Priority Needs Index (PNI), while the Change project has the lowest rank. However, the ranks have no meaning that Change project is less important to be improved in the future.

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