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Hearty : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat
Published by Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor
ISSN : 23387475     EISSN : 26207869     DOI : 10.32832/hearty
Core Subject : Education,
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Hearty: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (ISSN:2338-7475 & e-ISSN:2620-7869) is published semiannual by Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor.
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Articles 34 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 13 No 6 (2025): DESEMBER" : 34 Documents clear
THE EFFECT OF HEALTHY LIVING EDUCATION ON REDUCING BLOOD PRESSURE IN ELDERLY PEOPLE WITH HYPERTENSION Apriyana, Eka; Indawati, Eli
HEARTY Vol 13 No 6 (2025): DESEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v13i6.16107

Abstract

Background: Background: Hypertension is where a person experiences an increase in blood pressure from the normal limit, where diastolic blood pressure is more than 140 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure is more than 90 mmHg. Self-management of hypertensive patients is a person's ability to maintain healthy living behavior to reduce blood pressure in elderly patients with hypertension in Kampung Warga I Cilangkap Cipayung, East Jakarta. This type of research is pre-experimental design research with a one group pre test-post test design approach. The sampling technique is non-probability sampling with a purposive sampling method with a sample size of 30 respondents. The instrument used is an intervention. Research Objective: To determine the effect of healthy living education on reducing blood pressure in elderly people with hypertension. This type of research is pre-experimental design research with a one group pre test-post test design approach. The parametric statistical test is the Wilcoxon test Research Results: Based on the results of the Wilcoxon statistical test in table 5.6, data on pre-post intervention systolic blood pressure was obtained, it was found that of the 30 respondents there were 22 people who experienced a decrease in systolic pressure (Negative rank), 3 respondents experienced an increase in blood pressure (Positive rank) and 5 people had constant blood pressure (Ties). Meanwhile, for the pre-test diastole, of the 30 respondents, 17 people experienced a decrease in diastolic pressure (Negative rank), 4 experienced an increase in diastolic pressure (Positive rank) and 9 people had constant blood pressure (Ties) and for systolic blood pressure the P value (ρ value) was 0.004 which means the overall value or total of everything. This means that there is an influence of healthy living education on reducing blood pressure in hypertensive patients in Warga Village I Cilangkap Cipayung. Conclusions and Suggestions: There is an influence of healthy living education on reducing blood pressure in elderly people with hypertension. It is hoped that the results of this study can increase
EFFECTIVENESS OF PROVIDING EDUCATION ON THE ANXIETY OF PATIENTS WHO WILL HAVE PCI PROCEDURES IN THE EMERGENCY ROOM AT HARUM SISMA MEDIKA HOSPITAL IN 2023 Lestari, Ketut Ayu; Khamid, Abdul
HEARTY Vol 13 No 6 (2025): DESEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v13i6.16108

Abstract

Background: Cardiovascular disease is the main cause of death throughout the world. The World Health Organization (WHO) states that every year deaths due to cardiovascular disease reach more than 17.8 million. Meanwhile, data from the Indonesian Ministry of Health in 2023 in Indonesia the death rate due to this disease will reach 650,000 people per year. Coronary heart disease is a type of cardiovascular disease. Coronary heart disease patients require Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) to improve their quality of life. Providing clear and complete information to patients is an effective intervention in increasing patient knowledge, reducing their symptoms of anxiety and fear. Nurses have an important role in health education for patients. Based on the results of a preliminary study at Harum Sisma Medika Hospital, data on the number of cases of patients with Coronary Heart Disease (CHD) in 2023 from January to October reached 256 and those referred out for Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) in the Emergency Room at Harum Hospital numbered 35 patients. And on average, these patients experience anxiety or anxiety when they are informed that Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) will be carried out. Purpose of writing: To determine the effect of providing education on the anxiety of patients who will undergo Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) in the emergency room at Harum Sisma Medika Hospital, Jakarta. Writing Method: The research method used in this research is Pre Experimental Design. This research used a Quasi Experimental design using the "Pre-Test and Post-Test" method with a sample of 55 respondents. Research Results: The results of this study show that before and after the intervention of providing education on the anxiety of patients who will undergo percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in the emergency room at Harum Sisma Medika Hospital, Jakarta, a P value of 0.001 < 0.05 is obtained, which means providing education to patients who will Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) in the emergency room at Harum Sisma Medika Hospital, Jakarta, was effective in reducing anxiety levels in respondents. Conclusions and Suggestions: There is a significant influence on providing education to patients who will undergo Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) to reduce anxiety before undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI). It is recommended that all health workers, especially nurses, provide education before carrying out Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI).
ANALYSIS OF ANXIETY FACTORS OF PREGNANT WOMEN ON SEXUAL RELATIONS IN TAMBELANG HEALTH CENTER, BEKASI DISTRICT, 2023 Mujayanah, Yoyoh; Putri, Dian Priharja
HEARTY Vol 13 No 6 (2025): DESEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v13i6.16109

Abstract

Background:Sexual intercourse is a primary need for married couples and can be carried out during pregnancy as long as no problems are found. However, some couples feel anxious about sexual relations during pregnancy. Anxiety during pregnancy is also related to emotional problems, hyperactivity disorders and impaired cognitive development in children. Research purposes: This research was conducted to determine the factors that cause anxiety among pregnant women regarding sexual relations at the Tambelang Community Health Center, Bekasi Regency in 2023. Research methods: This research is a quantitative study with a cross sectional design. This research was conducted at the Tambelang Community Health Center in December 2023-January 2024. The sample size was 130 pregnant women taken using accidental sampling technique. The factors that cause anxiety among pregnant women regarding sexual relations studied are age, gestational age, parity, experience of abortion, education, employment, and the mother's knowledge of sexual relations during pregnancy. Mother's knowledge was measured using a questionnaire and anxiety levels were measured usingHamilton Anxiety Rating Scale(HARS). Data analysis used the Chi Square test. Research results: Maternal age (p=0.012), gestational age (p=0.000), abortion experience (p=0.001), and knowledge (p=0.000) have significance values below 0.005, which means there is significant relationship between these factors and pregnant women's anxiety about sexual relations. Meanwhile, parity (p=0.386), last education (p=0.386) and employment (p=0.367) have significance values above 0.005, which means there is no significant relationship between these factors and pregnant women's anxiety about sexual relations. Conclusions and recommendations: Age, gestational age, abortion experience, and maternal knowledge have an influence on the level of anxiety of pregnant women regarding sexual relations at the Tambelang Community Health Center, Bekasi Regency in 2023. Meanwhile, parity, recent education, and employment have no influence on the level of anxiety of pregnant women. pregnant during sexual intercourse at the Tambelang Community Health Center, Bekasi Regency in 2023. The need to provide education to pregnant women regarding the impact of anxiety on sexual relations during pregnancy and how to prevent it.
FACTORS THAT INFLUENCE ADHERENCE TO BREAST TUMOR PATIENTS AT SURGICAL CLINIC IN THE BHAYANGKARA BRIMOB HOSPITAL Wilandatika, Riski; Indawati, Ely
HEARTY Vol 13 No 6 (2025): DESEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v13i6.16110

Abstract

Background: Breast tumors as one of the causes of death rates in Indonesia increase every year. For this reason, several breast tumor detection methods are currently needed to be developed to track the presence of cancer early on. Breast examinations can be carried out routinely and independently, namely by self-examination of the breasts (BSE). This method is an examination technique to find out whether there are lumps in a woman's breasts. Research Objective: To determine the factors that influence awareness compliance in breast tumor patients at the Bhayangkara Brimob Hospital Surgical Clinic. Research Method: The research approach used in this research is cross-sectional. The population in this study was 501 breast tumor patients in 2023. In the Slovin formula, the sample required is 83 respondents. The sampling technique for respondents used a simple random sampling technique. The instrument in this research was to use a questionnaire. Researchers used the Chi Square test with a confidence level of 95% or a significance level of 5%. Research Results: The results of statistical tests on the relationship between knowledge and conscious compliance showed a P value = 0.029. The relationship between motivation and conscious compliance obtained a P value = 0.000. The relationship between support from health workers and awareness of compliance was found to have a P value = 0.007. Conclusions and Suggestions: There is a relationship between knowledge, motivation and support of health workers with conscious compliance in breast tumor patients at the Bhayangkara Brimob Hospital Surgical Clinic. Suggestions for hospitals to create educational classes for patients, especially women of childbearing age, to be aware of early detection of breast tumors
THE RELATIONSHIP OF KNOWLEDGE AND CONFIDENCE WITH THE BEHAVIOR OF ADDRESS TO TAKING DIABETES MELLITUS MEDICATION IN TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENTS AT BHAYANGKARA BRIMOB HOSPITAL Nuryanti, Euis; Cusmarih, Cusmarih
HEARTY Vol 13 No 6 (2025): DESEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v13i6.16111

Abstract

Background: The incidence of DM is increasing, if not treated properly it can cause various complications in the body. DM complications can cause increased morbidity and mortality. The success of Diabetes Mellitus treatment is greatly influenced by the patient's compliance with maintaining their health Research Purpose: To determine the relationship between knowledge and belief and compliance behavior in taking diabetes mellitus medication in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients at Bhayangkara Brimob Hospital. Research Method: The research approach used in this research is cross-sectional. The population in this study was 1410 DM patients in 2023. The sample required is 93 respondents. The sampling technique for respondents used a simple random sampling technique. The instrument in this research was to use a questionnaire. Researchers used the Chi Square test. Research Results: The results of statistical tests on the relationship between knowledge and compliance behavior obtained a P value = 0.005 and the results of statistical tests on the relationship between beliefs and compliance behavior obtained a P value = 0.001. Conclusions and Suggestions: There is a relationship between knowledge and belief and compliance behavior in taking diabetes mellitus medication in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients at Bhayangkara Brimob Hospital. Suggestions for Hospital Management: Create educational classes for patients, especially type 2 DM sufferers, to understand medication compliance
THE EFFECT OF GIVING DATES ON INCREASING HEMOGLOBIN LEVELS IN PREGNANT WOMEN AT PMB LASMI HANDAYANI BANDAR AGUNG, EAST LAMPUNG DISTRICT Nurullita, Claudia Ratih; Yuningsih, Sukarni Setya
HEARTY Vol 13 No 6 (2025): DESEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v13i6.16112

Abstract

Background Decreased Hemoglobin levels are a major health problem in pregnant women. World Health Organization (WHO) states that globally more than 20% of pregnant women suffer from anemia throughout the world (WHO, 2019). Basic health research data (Riskesdas) shows that the incidence of anemia in pregnant women in Indonesia is still quite high, namely 37.1% in 2013 and rose to 47.9% in 2018 (Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia, 2018). Data from the Lampung Provincial Health Service, in 2018 the prevalence of anemia reached 22.4% of 6,200 pregnant women, in 2019 it reached 20.7% of 5,800 pregnant women and in 2020 the prevalence of anemia increased again to 23.2% from 6,230 pregnant women, while the incidence of anemia in pregnant women in Pringsewu Regency was 27.8% in 2020 (Lampung Province Health Office Profile, 2021). Purpose of Writing To know The effect of giving dates on increasing hemoglobin levels in pregnant women at PMB Lasmi Handayani Bandar Agung, East Lampung Regency. Research methods The population used in this research is Quasy quasi-experimentPregnant women in third trimester and second trimester with anemia in PMB Lasmi Handayani Bandar Agung East Lampung Regency in the period December 2023 to January 2024 as many as 38 respondents. The number of samples in this research was 38 respondents.The sampling technique used in this research is T Total Sampling. Analyze data using analysis univariate and bivariate analysis use T-test Independent. Research result Statistical test results with T-test Independent shows that There is p The effect of giving dates on increasing hemoglobin levels in pregnant women at PMB Lasmi Handayani Bandar Agung, East Lampung Regency with a p-value of 0.000. Conclusions and recommendations It is hoped that future researchers can develop research by using different methods or research plans in providing health education to pregnant women about complementary management that can be given to pregnant women with anemia.
DIFFERENCES IN THE FREQUENCY OF NAUSEA VOMITING IN FIRST-TRIMESTER PREGNANT WOMEN WHO CONSUME WARM GINGER AND HONEY GINGER IN THE WORKING AREA OF THE MANDALAWANGI HEALTH CENTER IN 2023 Asriyani, Aditia Putri; Galaupa, Resi
HEARTY Vol 13 No 6 (2025): DESEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v13i6.16113

Abstract

Until now the high maternal mortality rate in Indonesia is still a priority issue in the health sector. In pregnancy, nausea and vomiting can adversely affect pregnant women because it can lead to dehydration, electrolyte imbalances and can result in death. Alternative treatments to overcome nausea and vomiting can provide therapy from natural ingredients, namely ginger and honey. This study aims to determine the difference in the frequency of nausea and vomiting after administration of ginger and honey in first trimester pregnant women in Mangkualam village in the work area of Cimanggu Health Center in Pandeglang District in 2023. The research design used was quasi experimental with pre and post test group design. The sample in this study amounted to 20 respondents with the sampling technique in the study using total sampling technique that is taking a sample as a whole that meets the inclusion and exclusion criteria. In this study, the instrument in this study used Index Nausea Vomiting and Retching (INVR) to measure the scale of nausea and vomiting and ginger and honey to reduce nausea and vomiting. The results showed that there were significant differences between pregnant women before and after consuming ginger and honey with the results (p value <0.05). Ginger and honey can be used as an alternative medicine for pregnant women who experience nausea and vomiting from natural ingredients.
ANALYSIS OF FACTORS RELATED TO USE OF ANTENATAL CARE SERVICES AT KARAWANG HOSPITAL YEAR 2023 Anita, Nur; Andriani, Pratiwi
HEARTY Vol 13 No 6 (2025): DESEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v13i6.16114

Abstract

Background: The impact if pregnant women do not take advantage of ANC visits at least 4 times is that high risks during labor are not detected early and abnormalities that occur during pregnancy are not detected and can increase mortality and morbidity rates. Objective: This study aims to determine the factors related to the utilization of ANC services at Karawang District Hospital in 2023. Method: This research is a cross-sectional study. The population of this study were all pregnant women who visited ANC at Karawang District Hospital, with a total sample of 103 pregnant women. Data collection was carried out using questionnaires. Hypothesis testing was carried out using the Chi-Square test at a significance level of 0.05. Results: The research results show that: (1) there is a relationship between age and the use of ANC services, with p-value (0.033) < 0.05; (2) there is a relationship between education level and utilization of ANC services, with p-value (0.011) < 0.05; (3) there is a relationship between employment status and utilization of ANC services, with p-value (0.007) < 0.05; (4) there is a relationship between family income level and utilization of ANC services, with p-value (0.003) < 0.05; and (5) there is a relationship between the number of family members and the use of ANC services, with p-value (0.028) < 0.05.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN HEALTH EDUCATION AND PREGNANT WOMEN'S KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDES REGARDING POSTPARTUM FAMILY PLANNING AT THE ANNASR CISAUK MAIN CLINIC, TANGERANG REGENCY IN 2023 Dewi, Prima Thiarani; Wintarsih, Wintarsih
HEARTY Vol 13 No 6 (2025): DESEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v13i6.16115

Abstract

Background: the use of birth control during postpartum before 6 weeks or 42 days will be able to prevent unwanted pregnancy. Knowledge and attitudes are factors that influence the use of birth control after childbirth. One effort to increase mothers' knowledge and attitudes about postpartum family planning is through health education provided both through classes for pregnant women and during third-trimester counseling visits. Objective: to determine the relationship between health education and the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women regarding postpartum family planning at the Annasr Cisauk Main Clinic, Tangerang Regency in 2023. Research method: quantitative analysis with cross-sectional design. The research sample was 52 third-trimester pregnant women using an accidental sampling technique. The research instrument used a questionnaire. The data is primary data analyzed using the chi-square test. Research results: univariate analysis showed that the majority of pregnant women received health education about postpartum family planning, 67.3%, with good knowledge 63.5% and positive attitudes 69.2%. The results of the bivariate analysis showed a relationship between health education and pregnant women's knowledge (p-value = 0.000) and pregnant women's attitudes (p-value = 0.006) regarding postpartum family planning. Conclusions and Suggestions: there is a relationship between health education and pregnant women's knowledge and attitudes about postpartum family planning. Midwives are expected to provide health education to all pregnant women in the third trimester regarding the use of birth control contraceptives after giving birth before 42 days so that after giving birth the mother will consciously want to use them as an effort to shorten pregnancy.
THE INFLUENCE OF FAMILY COUNSELING WITH A CONJOINT APPROACH ON THE ROLE OF THE FAMILY IN THE MANAGEMENT OF PEOPLE WITH DIABETES MELLITUS IN THE WORK AREA OF THE BOJONGMANIK INPATIENT HEALTH CENTER Novelia, Hera; Barkah, Asep
HEARTY Vol 13 No 6 (2025): DESEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v13i6.16116

Abstract

Background: Diabetes is a metabolic disease that arises due to high levels of sugar in the body and its use is not optimal. Diabetes is classified as a dangerous chronic category of disease, especially when it has reached complications. Purpose: To determine the effect of counseling carried out on families using a conjoint approach to the role of families in the management of DM sufferers in the work area of the Bojongmanik Inpatient Health Center. Methods: This study applies a pre-experimental research design. This research design uses one group pretest-posttest, which is a measure of the pretest size given to respondents. The location of the study was conducted at the Bojongmanik Inpatient Health Center, Lebak Regency. The number of samples in this study was 21 respondents. Results: Based on the calculation method carried out with the Wilcoxon sign rank test, the values obtained are: negative ranks mean rank value and the sum of ranks is 0, meaning that there are no samples/respondents who have a post-test value lower than the pre-test value, all samples (21 respondents) have a higher post-test value than the pre-test value. Referring to the calculation results of the Wilcoxon signed ranks test, the Z value obtained is -4.048 with a p-value (Asymp Sig 2-tailed) of 0.000 where the value is less than 0.05. Conclusion: Researchers concluded that there is an influence of family counseling conducted which can be seen from several analysis results. The results of the Wilcoxon test conducted obtained a Z value of -4.048 with a p-value (Asymp Sig 2 tailed) of 0.000 where the value was less than 0.05.

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