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Shirkah: Journal of Economics and Business

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Published by Institut Agama Islam Negeri Surakarta

ISSN : 2504235 EISSN : 25034243 DOI : 10.22515/shirkah.v7i1.403

Core Subject : Economy,

Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Syirkah: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis adalah jurnal peer-review yang diterbitkan tiga kali setahun (April, Agustus, dan Desember) oleh Fakultas Ekonomi Islam dan Bisnis Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Surakarta Jawa Tengah Indonesia bekerja sama dengan Perhimpunan Indonesia Ekonom Islam (lihat naskah MoU ). Jurnal ini dimaksudkan untuk menjadi platform diseminasi artikel yang melaporkan hasil penyelidikan ilmiah tentang Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam. Jurnal ini memfokuskan pembahasannya pada bidang keuangan Islam, filantropi Islam, pemikiran ekonomi Islam, dan pemasaran Islam (lihat Fokus & Ruang Lingkup ).

Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)

Articles 292 Documents

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Charitable Behavior of Muslim in Indonesia during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Tobit Model Analysis Agni Alam Awirya; Indah Piliyanti; Dian Novita
Shirkah: Journal of Economics and Business Vol 6, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : IAIN Surakarta

The COVID-19 pandemic has caused a decline in social welfare. In such a situation, community philanthropy, including from the Muslim community, becomes critical. This study aims to explore the charitable behavior of Muslims in Indonesia during the COVID-19 pandemic. The Tobit regression was used to analyze data from online surveys to determine the pattern changes of donations during the pandemic as well as the factors affecting the amount of donation. This study uncovered that Zakat Management Organizations (BAZNAS and LAZ) were some of the main choices for distributing zakat and alms (sedekah) during the pandemic. It was found that the factors with a positive and significant effect on the probability of increasing the percentage of donations were education, length of stay, and expenses. The results of this study contribute to the policy of developing the Zakat Management Organization as institutions trusted by the community in distributing zakat funds. This study supports the fundraising of the zakat organizations in terms of offering valuable insights and clear description about the Indonesian people’s charitable behavior. More importantly, this study suggests that improving the quality of education is crucial to increase community awareness in performing Islamic philanthropy such as giving zakat, sedekah, and waqf.

Jakarta Islamic Index-L 45: Rate Financial Performance, Beta Stocks and Stock Price in Indonesian Stock Exchange Tajus Subqi
Shirkah: Journal of Economics and Business Vol 1, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : IAIN Surakarta

This research had analyzed the effect of financial performance and stock beta (systematic risk) towards stock price of eight listed companies in Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) – LQ 45 for the time period of 2012-2014. The data was gathered by employing literature study and documentation of financial statements. Multiple regressions are used to measure the effect of independent variable towards dependent variable along with ttest and F test. The results based on overall test suggested that only ROE and NPM had opposite direction correlation with the stock price, meanwhile other variables had positive direction correlation. From partial test with 5% level of significance, only EPS and PER had significant effect on stock price while other variables had no effect. Keywords: financial performance analysis, stock price, stock beta (systematic risk), Jakarta Islamic Index

An Instruments Developing Cashless in Malaysia Shairil Izwan Taasim; Remali Yusoff
Shirkah: Journal of Economics and Business Vol 2, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : IAIN Surakarta

This study aims to apply the technology assessment (TA) model on e-banking perceptions in the context of Malaysia, which involves aspects of supply and demand, and increasing the cashless concept in the country. A sample of 470 respondents were randomly selected from high density state capitals and major cities, through the convenience sampling method. Respondents were requested to complete a questionnaire developed from the basic model by forming UTAUT constructs, including quality, skills, transaction costs, user satisfaction, role of service providers (banks), and the influence of environment. Based on the results obtained, the model suggests that transaction costs, as direct costs by service providers, have a significant impact on the overall assessment of the performance of retail e-banking. Data analysis was performed using structured equation modeling (SEM), with the use of AMOS V22 as a method of trajectory analysis. Keywords: technology, SEM, performance, e-banking

Halal Emotional Attachment on Repurchase Intention Ika Yoga
Shirkah: Journal of Economics and Business Vol 3, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : IAIN Surakarta

This research examines the position of emotional attachment as a mediation of the influence between halal awareness, halal logos and food ingredients composition on repurchase intention of buying halal products. This research brings sample of those who have consumed or have purchased halal products. Due to the population is unknown, by using the Lameshow formula, a total of 384 respondents were obtained. Halal emotional attachment, as this research shows, is able to play a salient role as a mediator of the influence among three aforementioned variables on repurchase intention. This research would have been an effort to contribute marketing halal products as a new concept of the emotional attachment. Keywords: halal, Lameshow, marketing halal, repurchase intention

Entrepreneurship and Economics of Pesantrens in Lombok Island Muhammad Salahuddin Malik; Nurhilaliati Nurhilaliati; Zaenal Arifin Munir
Shirkah: Journal of Economics and Business Vol 4, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : IAIN Surakarta

Religion is often alleged for being a barrier to development. Pesantren, as one of the instruments of religious empowerment, has occasionally even become subjects juxtaposed with religious failures. In contrast, pesantren has never been modest and consistently responded to every detail of changes. This is where the innovative and creative behavior of pesantren communities is examined. This study aims to analyze such pesantrens in Lombok island to improve innovation and creativity to enter the economic and business domain. This study enriches the discourse of economic communities in the pesantren for which some have been structured and others are still looking for ideal patterns for the economic changes that occur in society. Keywords: social change, paradigm, pesantren, entrepreneurship

Islamic vs. Conventional Banks in Syria: Analysis on Financial Performances Khaled Nour Aldeen; Sri Herianingrum; Ziad Mhmmad Wafik al Agawany
Shirkah: Journal of Economics and Business Vol 5, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : IAIN Surakarta

Doubtful finance is the worst nightmare for banks, but this can be avoided if a bank follows a proper strategy to avoid such kind of finance. Due to the violent political crisis in the country, most of the contemporary studies have excluded Syria from their samples. The present study aims to evaluate the performances of Islamic and conventional banks in Syria through a comparative analysis. A secondary aim of this study is to shed some light on the main factors influencing non-performing finance in both Islamic and conventional banks. This study addressed the entire private banking sector in Syria consisting of 11 conventional banks and 3 full-fledged Islamic banks over the period of 2011-2017. To this end, several financial ratios and macroeconomic variables along with independent sample t-test and panel data regression were employed. The results indicated that the Islamic banks were better in terms of assets quality. Panel data regression manifested that gross domestic product growth, exchange rate, finance to deposit ratio, and operating expenses ratio had a significant impact on non-performing finance. This study provides an alluded picture of Syrian private banking sectors that enables authorities to deliberate on the pertinent macroeconomic NPF determinants such as exchange rate and GDP growth.

Concentration and Specialization of Economic Activities in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia Salim Bourchid Abdelkader; Hamidouche M'hamed; Abderrazak Ahmed Zian
Shirkah: Journal of Economics and Business Vol 5, No 3 (2020)
Publisher : IAIN Surakarta

This study presents several indicators for understanding the structure of economic activities in terms of concentration and specialization in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Subsequently, the theoretical description of the different notions of concentration and specialization relating to geographical or sectors aspect is applied to understand the equality in the distribution of wages and employment levels across the country. Thus, the authors have estimated the most important indexes used in a large part of the academic literature and which are most representative of concentration and distribution, such as the Gini, Herfindahl, Theil, Aigiur, and Krugman indexes for the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia during the year of 2017. The sample used in this study consists of four different kinds of firms (very small, small, medium, and large) of twelve sectors of activities and the wages perceived by employees in thirteen administrative areas in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. The data are in the forms of annual reports in the year of 2017 obtained from the General Authority for Statistics of Saudi Arabia. The results obtained certainly facilitate the comprehension of the type of income distribution to the active population by sectors and by administrative areas. As for the implication, this study’s results contribute to enrich statistical data and bring added-value to the knowledge that eventually leads to understanding socioeconomic context of the country.

Mudaraba as a Model of Islamic Finance M Nidaussalam
Shirkah: Journal of Economics and Business Vol 1, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : IAIN Surakarta

Sharia bank has mostly been determined by its absent of rate transaction which is officially decided in agreement between the bank and its customer (akad). Mudharaba, one of the akad variants, offers equity finance requiring profit and loss sharing (PLS). This paper aims to critically discuss the principles of mudharaba commitment, mainly focusing on the process of funding and financing. To argue, mudharaba is an cooperating commitment between two economic agencies for which the first agency expected to provide financial capital while the other takes a part in managerial work-progress. In this process, the more profit for mudharib the more profit for the investor. Keywords: mudharaba, islamic finance, profit and loss sharing

Islamic Business Ethics and Islamic Microfinance in Pesantren Gontor Ahmad Lukman Nugraha
Shirkah: Journal of Economics and Business Vol 2, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : IAIN Surakarta

Islam affirms that there stand for mutual affect in business processes, until the business practice as a work field recommended to the adherents; while discussing ethics of business activity poped out to minimize cheating and fraud activities. However, Islamic business ethics felt difficult to apply in practice, especially in the business of buying and selling. Modern Islamic Boarding School “Darussalam” Gontor is one of the self-financing and self-help islamic boarding schools in the economic supported by cooperatives in pesantren (koppontren). This paper aims to comprehensively understand the application of Islamic business ethics and focus on the entrepreneurs in business sectors Gontor La-Tansa’s cooperatives. This research had systematically employed mix method research with sequential explanatory design and case study. Gathering data through using questionnaires, interviews, observation and documentation has been performing analysis through data reduction, data display, and data verification. This paper argues that Gontor La-Tansa’s cooperatives sector can run the business activities with implementing business ethics according to the Qur’an and Sunna values. Appear from the height comprehension of the business to the axiom business ethics and the height application in business activities in each business sector. In addition, the role of kiai and business unit supervisor is high. Data displays a level of the height direction (80 percent) and control on the application of business ethics (72 percent). The Islamic business ethics can be applied on firm’s and government’s law with height comprehension and controlling.Keyword: Islamic business ethics, Gontor, pesantren, kiai

Islamicity Financial Performance Index in Indonesian Islamic Banks Dita Andraeny; Dessy Diana Putri
Shirkah: Journal of Economics and Business Vol 2, No 3 (2017)
Publisher : IAIN Surakarta

This study aims to critically analyze the effect of islamic social reporting, intellectual capital and the sharia supervisory board on islamicity financial performance index of Islamic Banks in Indonesia during 2011-2015. The samples of this study are ten islamic commercial banks that were initially selected by using purposive sampling method. Islamicity financial performance index was used as a measure of financial performance of Islamic banks which are consist of profit sharing ratio, zakat performance ratio, equitable distribution ratio, and islamic income versus non islamic income ratio. The analysis technique performed in this study is partial least squares. The results of this research revealed that islamic social reporting, intellectual capital and sharia supervisory board have positive and significant effect on islamicity financial performance index of Islamic banks.Keywords: islamic social reporting, intellectual capital, sharia supervisory board, islamicity financial performance index

Page 17 of 30 | Total Record : 292

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Contact Name
Riduan Mas'ud

Contact Email
riduanmasud@uinmataram.ac.id

Phone
+6281252641594

Journal Mail Official
shirkahiainsurakarta@gmail.com

Editorial Address
Institut Agama Islam Negeri Surakarta, Indonesia Jln. Pandawa No. 1, Pucangan, Kartasura, Central Java, Indonesia, 57168

Location
Kota surakarta,

Jawa tengah

INDONESIA

Abstract

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Riduan Mas'ud

Contact Email riduanmasud@uinmataram.ac.id

Phone +6281252641594

Journal Mail Official shirkahiainsurakarta@gmail.com

Editorial Address Institut Agama Islam Negeri Surakarta, Indonesia Jln. Pandawa No. 1, Pucangan, Kartasura, Central Java, Indonesia, 57168

Location Kota surakarta, Jawa tengah INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
Riduan Mas'ud

Contact Email
riduanmasud@uinmataram.ac.id

Phone
+6281252641594

Journal Mail Official
shirkahiainsurakarta@gmail.com

Editorial Address
Institut Agama Islam Negeri Surakarta, Indonesia Jln. Pandawa No. 1, Pucangan, Kartasura, Central Java, Indonesia, 57168

Location
Kota surakarta,

Jawa tengah

INDONESIA