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Majalah Ilmiah Pengkajian Industri
ISSN : 14103680     EISSN : 25411233     DOI : -
Core Subject : Engineering,
MIPI, Majalah ilmiah Pengkajian Industri adalah wadah informasi bidang pengkajian Industri berupa hasil penelitian, studi kepustakaan maupun tulisan ilmiah terkait dalam bidang industri teknologi proses rekayasa manufaktur, industri teknologi transportasi dan kelautan, serta industri teknologi hankam dan material. Terbit pertama kali pada tahun 1996 frekuensi terbit tiga kali setahun pada bulan April, Agustus, dan Desember. MIPI diterbitkan oleh Deputi Bidang Teknologi Industri Rancang Bangun dan Rekayasa-BPPT
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 601 Documents
DOMESTIC COMPONENT LEVEL ASSESSMENT FOR A SALT FACTORY AND A SALT PRODUCTION Irhan Febijanto; Adiarso; Ati Widiati; Dharmawan; Dadang Rosadi; Ermawan Darma; Gatyo Angkoso; Karnadi; Kusrestuwardhani; Mohamad Soleh Iskandar; Nurus Sahari Laili; Priyambodo Darmoyuwono; M.Rosjidi; Sunengsih
Majalah Ilmiah Pengkajian Industri Vol. 15 No. 1 (2021): Majalah Ilmiah Pengkajian Industri
Publisher : BRIN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29122/mipi.v15i1.4746

Abstract

The TKDN (Domestic Component Level) assessment of goods and services is a method to determine local manufacturers/industrie’s capability to create quality products internationally standardized. This study assessed the salt factory's TKDN to increase the NaCl content, based on cost-based analysis stipulated at the Minister Industry Regulation No.16/M-IND/PER/2/2011. Meanwhile, the TKDN of salt production was assessed based on process-based analysis stipulated in Minister Industry Regulation No.16/2020. According to the cost-based analysis results, the goods and services at the pilot project stage had the TKDN value of 27.4%. However, due to an increase in the number of main domestic components at the commercial stage, this value increased to 70.9%. Meanwhile, according to the processed-based analysis results, the salt production had the same processes at the pilot project stage and commercial stages. The TKDN value of 85.5% was obtained for the two stages. The value is relatively high because the raw material is produced locally with the local labor and used work tools owned by the local industry. The cost-based analysis was found to be highly dependent on the equipment component’s origin, while the process-based analysis depends on the origin of labor, works tool, and material owner. Keywords: domestic component level; process-based analysis; cost-based analysis; salt factory; salt product.
DEVELOPMENT OF HVAC SYSTEM FOR MBSL-2 TFRIC BPPT: For the Comfort and Safety of Testing Personnel and the Safety for the Analysis Process and for the Environment from Exposure to SARS-CoV-2 Virus Contamination Andhy Muhammad Fathoni; Himawan Sutriyanto; Achmad Maswan; Kanon Prabandaru Sumarah
Majalah Ilmiah Pengkajian Industri Vol. 15 No. 1 (2021): Majalah Ilmiah Pengkajian Industri
Publisher : BRIN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29122/mipi.v15i1.4751

Abstract

Tracing, tracking and testing are keys in fighting COVID-19 pandemic. At the start of the pandemic in Indonesia, the capacity to test with RT-PCR methods as the golden standard was still quite low. BPPT, through TFRIC-19, developed MBSL-2 to increase the capacity of Covid-19 PCR Test. This Mobile Bio-Safety Level-2 (MBSL-2) is equipped with HVAC system which has the main function of providing comfort and safety for testing personnel as well as safety for the testing process. This MBSL-2 also provides safety for the environment in which MBSL-2 is placed from contamination of the SARS-CoV-2 virus which may be released during the PCR analysis process. There are several variants of the Heating, Ventilating and Air Conditioning (HVAC) MBSL-2 that have been built and operated. The requirement and the design result for MBSL-2 has been discussed in this paper. This HVAC system has to be able to cover cooling load of 2459 W. This MBSL-2 HVAC system has been designed to complement the RT-PCR testing facility that is safe for the personnel, environment and testing result from contamination. This MBSL-2 has been proved to be safe in the operation during this pandemic. Keywords : PCR Test; HVAC; COVID-19; MBSL-2, BSL-2
Pre Face MIPI vol. 15 no. 1 Tjahjono, Endro Wahju
Majalah Ilmiah Pengkajian Industri Vol. 15 No. 1 (2021): Majalah Ilmiah Pengkajian Industri
Publisher : Deputi TIRBR-BPPT

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Abstract

Abstract MIPI vol. 15 no. 1 Tjahjono, Endro Wahju
Majalah Ilmiah Pengkajian Industri Vol. 15 No. 1 (2021): Majalah Ilmiah Pengkajian Industri
Publisher : Deputi TIRBR-BPPT

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Abstract

RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SAFETY CULTURE AND THE SAFETY CLIMATE, SAFETY BEHAVIOR AND SAFETY MANAGEMENT Dian Palupi Restuputri; M Syahban Giraldi; Shanty Kusuma Dewi; Ilyas Masudin; Uci Yuliati
Majalah Ilmiah Pengkajian Industri Vol. 15 No. 2 (2021): Majalah Ilmiah Pengkajian Industri
Publisher : BRIN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29122/mipi.v15i2.4601

Abstract

This article aims to measure the application of occupational safety and health using Cooper's Reciprocal Safety Culture Model and Confirmatory Factor Analysis method.  The objective function of this article is to find out the aspects of safety culture that have been implemented by companies. A questionnaire was circulated to staff on the company's production floor as part of this study. The results of the questionnaire recapitulation were then analyzed using the confirmatory factor analysis method. Based on the score calculation results and the category determination build on the questionnaire scores on each dimension of the safety culture applied to the Steel Company, the safety climate value of 55.58 is obtained, which is on a 'quite good' scale. The safety behaviour value of 44, 89 is included on a 'quite good' scale, the safety management system value of 22.04 is on a 'poor' scale, and the safety culture value of 40.83 is on the 'quite good' scale. With these results, it is essential to make improvements to the safety culture in the company, especially in the dimensions of the safety management system, which is on the 'quite good' scale.
ASSAY AND GRAPHITE FURNACE- ATOMIC ABSORBANCE SPECTROMETRY ACCURACY FOR PALLADIUM CONTENT ANALYSIS Ronaldo Irzon; Kurnia
Majalah Ilmiah Pengkajian Industri Vol. 15 No. 2 (2021): Majalah Ilmiah Pengkajian Industri
Publisher : BRIN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29122/mipi.v15i2.4634

Abstract

Palladium is a member of the expensive Platinum Group Metals as it is indispensable for various applications of modern technology. Due to the very small number of these elements in nature, high-sensitivity analytical methods and devices are required for accurate PGM measurement. The current study aims to determine the accuracy level of the Graphite Furnace-Atomic Absorbance Spectrometry device for palladium analysis after pre-concentration through the assaying process. The studied samples were two in-house standard reference samples with stream sediment and ultramafic rock matrices. Due to the lack of certified reference material containing certain palladium compositions, the degree of accuracy was tested by the spiking method. The detection limit for Pd in this study was 11.79 ppb. Pd content in the stream sediment (17 ppb) is much lower than of the ultramafic sample (290 ppb), implying PGM association to ultramafic rock naturally. Almost all measurements have good accuracy according to spike recovery between 80-120%. Inaccurate addition process and inappropriate calibration range most probably lead to inaccuracy.
HYDRODYNAMIC AND BOUSSINESQ WAVE MODELING FOR THE N219 AMPHIBIOUS AIRCRAFT SEAPLANE DOCK DEVELOPMENT PLAN IN PANJANG ISLAND Hanah Khoirunnisa; Mardi Wibowo; Wahyu Hendriyono; khusnul Setia Wardani
Majalah Ilmiah Pengkajian Industri Vol. 15 No. 2 (2021): Majalah Ilmiah Pengkajian Industri
Publisher : BRIN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29122/mipi.v15i2.4769

Abstract

The flight test of N219 Amphibious aircraft will be targeted in 2003/2024. For flight tests, these aircraft need a seaplane dock. One of the potential locations for the seaplane dock is Panjang Island at Seribu Islands. This study aims to know the characteristic of hydrodynamic and wave conditions and to determine whether Panjang Island is suitable for the seaplane dock. This study uses a modeling method with MIKE 21 FM HD-SW module and MIKE 21 Boussinesq Wave (BW) module. The bathymetry data were obtained from the Indonesian Navy Hydrographic and Oceanographic Center (Pushidrosal), tide data is generated from Tide Model Driver (TMD), wave and wind data from ECMWF. The result of surface elevation validation between hydrodynamic modeling and TMD is 92%. During the west monsoon and spring conditions, the difference in the largest and lowest current velocity is quite large (0.018-0.199 m/s), on the other hand, when the tides are in neap conditions (0.008-0.144 m/s). Meanwhile, during the east monsoon and spring conditions, the difference in the largest and lowest current velocities is quite large (0.02-0.193 m/s), on the other hand, when the tides are in neap conditions (0.008-0.146 m/s). The maximum wave height resulting from the 50-year return period waveform modeling between 1.139 - 1.474 m. Meanwhile, the significant wave heights between 0.679 - 0.741 with a significant wave period of 13.45 seconds. In general, the current and wave conditions of the two locations are suitable for the construction of the seaplane dock, except that the dominant wave heights are still above the requirements.
MICROSTRUCTURE AND OXIDATION BEHAVIOR OF THE OXIDE DISPERSION STRENGTHENED STAINLESS STEEL 316L WITH ZIRCONIA DISPERSION Ahda, Syahfandi; Agus Sujatno; Diene Hairani; Nanda Shabrina; Sulistioso Giat; Bandriyana
Majalah Ilmiah Pengkajian Industri Vol. 15 No. 2 (2021): Majalah Ilmiah Pengkajian Industri
Publisher : Deputi TIRBR-BPPT

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Abstract

Synthesis of the oxide dispersion sODS steels was performed by dispersing 0.5 wt % zirconia to the stainless steel SS 316L by the powder metallurgy method. The ball milling process was carried out for pre-alloying the elements continued with the consolidation performed by the compaction and sintering process using the APS (Arc Plasma Sintering). Analysis of microstructure was performed by observing the morphology, identify the phase and evaluate the oxide distribution. An oxidation test was carried out at 700oC for 8 hours using the MSB (Magnetic Suspension Balanced) apparatus to evaluate the primary oxidation curve. The same grain fineness consists of 2 dominant phases, so the presence of an austenitic phase and a ferritic phase has been analyzed from the X-Ray Diffraction pattern. The homogeneous distribution of zirconia was observed, followed by improvements in mechanical properties, which could be identified by hardness testing. The parabolic phenomenon oxidation curve was explained by the excellent high-temperature oxidation behaviour of the ODS steel, followed by the formation of  ZrO2 oxide protective thin layer.
THE EFFECT OF DIMETHYL ETHER (DME) AS LPG SUBSTITUTION ON HOUSEHOLD STOVE: MIXTURE STABILITY, STOVE EFFICIENCY, FUEL CONSUMPTION, AND MATERIALS TESTING Murti, Galuh Wirama; Priyanto, Unggul; Masfuri, Imron; Adelia, Nesha
Majalah Ilmiah Pengkajian Industri Vol. 15 No. 2 (2021): Majalah Ilmiah Pengkajian Industri
Publisher : Deputi TIRBR-BPPT

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Abstract

DME has characteristics similar to LPG so that the storage and handling are not so different from LPG. DME could be used as a solvent that can extract typical types of rubber/polymer material. The aims and objectives of this study are to determine the effect of DME/LPG (100/0, 80/20, 50/50, 30/70, 20/80) on the stability of the DME/LPG mixture on the stove and also to observe the effect on several rubber materials/polymers on stove accessories. The study reveals that the usage of a DME/LPG mixture between 20/80 - 30/70 does not require a replacement of any substitute materials but only requires minor modifications to the stove. However, at a higher DME composition, the use of the fuel needs to replace the seal that is resistant to DME. It occurs due to the change of the gas composition when it is used.
DEVELOPING SUPPLY CHAIN NETWORK WITH PIECEWISE LINEAR TRANSPORTATION COST FOR A SMALL-AND-MEDIUM ENTERPRISE (SME) IN CILEGON Kurniawan, Bobby; Irman, Ade; Gunawan, Akbar; Umyati, Ani; Febianti, Evi; Wahyuni, Nuraida; Ferdinant, Putro Ferro; Ekawati, Ratna; Fellek Getu Tadesse
Majalah Ilmiah Pengkajian Industri Vol. 15 No. 2 (2021): Majalah Ilmiah Pengkajian Industri
Publisher : Deputi TIRBR-BPPT

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Abstract

This study proposed a supply chain network for determining suppliers’ location in which the transportation costs are a piecewise linear function. The supply chain network consists of a production facility, suppliers, and customers. These types of costs are found in the fields of transportation, logistics, and purchasing discount. First, the supply chain network is formulated as the mixed-integer non-linear programming (MINLP) because piecewise linear transportation cost makes the model non-linear. Then, the model is transformed into a mixed-integer programming (MIP) model using the convex-combination method to overcome this nonlinearity. The model was used for solving the problem faced by a small and medium enterprise (SME) in Cilegon. The MIP was solved using the CPLEX software. Sensitivity analysis was carried to provide the SME with several alternatives in handling the suppliers’ location problem

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