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INDONESIA
Jurnal Medika Karya Ilmiah Kesehatan
ISSN : 25414615     EISSN : 2654945X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Development of Scientific-Based Research and Publication of Manuscripts in Reputable National and International Journals Sub-themes: 1. Nursing 2. Midwifery 3. Technology Laboratory Medic
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 84 Documents
EFEKTIVITAS RELAKSASI OTOT PROGRESIF TERHADAP PENURUNAN INTENSITAS NYERI DISMENORE PADA REMAJA PUTRI Sulistyorini, Chandra
Jurnal Medika : Karya Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 4 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : STIKES Wiyata Husada Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (129.214 KB) | DOI: 10.35728/jmkik.v4i1.69

Abstract

Background: Dysmenorrhea is a painful condition at the abdominal area, cramps and back pain which can disturb daily activities. The prevention done by female teenagers to avoid dysmenorrhea were to ignore it, hold their stomach, take some herbal drinks, lie down and watch television. Some even skip the classes at school and go home during school days, in which 20 % of them go to the school medical room to take a rest when experiencing dysmenorrhea. Aim: To identify the effectiveness of progressive muscle relaxation on reducing dysmenorrhea pain intensity of female teenagers. Method: This research used the pre-post-test quasi experimental without control design. The sampling technique was accidental sampling with 35 respondents, gathered from April to May 2018. The data were analysed by using Wilcoxon test while the pain intensity was measured by using numerical rating scale and progressive muscle relaxation SOP. Findings: The pain intensity value before the intervention was 5.00 and the value after the intervention was 3.00. The statistical analysis by using Wilcoxon Test showed that the sig value (2-tailed) was 0.000, which was < 0.05. It means that there was a significant difference between the pre and post-test results of the pain intensity. Conclusion: Progressive muscle relaxation had an effective on reducing dysmenorrhea pain intensity. Therefore, it is suggested that female teenagers be able to do a progressive muscle relaxation twice a day before and during the menstruation period in order to reduce the pain intensity and as an alternative for the treatment and prevention of pre-menstrual pain.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA POLA SEKSUALITAS GRAVIDA DENGAN KETUBAN PECAH DINI Meihartati, Tuti
Jurnal Medika : Karya Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 3 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : STIKES Wiyata Husada Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (167.488 KB) | DOI: 10.35728/jmkik.v3i1.88

Abstract

The rate of maternal mortality in Indonesia is still the highest in ASEAN which is 359 / 100,000 live births with premature rupture of membranes in Indonesia around 114 cases from all labor and maternal mortality due to premature rupture of membrane about 15 cases from all normal deliveries. This study aims to analyze the correlation between of gravida sexual pattern with premature rupture of membranes in Paradise Hospital Kecamatan Simpang Empat Kabupaten Tanah Bumbu. The method in this study was an analytical survey with cross sectional design. Sample were 46 pregnant women conducted by accidental sampling technique, and analyzed by Chi Square test. The results of the study obtained almost all (75.0%) of respondents who perform sexual patterns experience premature rupture of membranes. Statistical test obtained value p = 0,008 (<0,05). The conclusion of this study, there was significant correlation between sexual patterns with premature rupture of membranes. It is recommended for midwives to minimize the occurrence of premature rupture of membranes by providing communication, information, education to pregnant women how to perform good sexual patterns and frequency of the recommended sexual patterns.
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN KEMANDIRIAN LANSIA DALAM AKTIVITAS SEHARI HARI Sumiati, Sumiati
Jurnal Medika : Karya Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 4 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : STIKES Wiyata Husada Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (181.222 KB) | DOI: 10.35728/jmkik.v4i1.65

Abstract

Background : Continuation of age is someone because of his age experiencing biological, physical, psychological, and social changes. Changes that occur due to age which further reduce one's independence, this means that the elderly who are weak cannot take care of themselves. To fulfill the ADL, the elderly need a family role to increase their independence. Family support is one type of social support. Mutual interactions between individuals or family members can lead to a relationship of dependence on each other. Independence means no supervision, direction, or active assistance from others. A person who refuses to perform a function is deemed not to function even though he is actually capable. Objective : To determine the relationship between family support and the independence of the elderly in daily activities in the Karang Asam Samarinda HealthCenter. Method: This study uses a cross sectional design. The sample is all the elderly who are registered in the Asam samarinda coral health center. The variable observed is family support with the independence of the elderly. With a population of 110 people and a sample of 52 people. Data is collected using a questionnaire. Data were analyzed by descriptive correlation with significant p <0.05. Results : Research shows that there is a significant relationship between family support and the independence of the elderly from the Chi Square results obtained p value = 0,000 thus p value is smaller than alpha 0.05 then Ho is rejected, it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between family support and independence of the elderly in daily activities in the Karang Asam Samarinda Health Center.Conclusion : Family support is needed by the elderly, so that the elderly are expected to be able to carry out daily activities independently.
PENGARUH APLIKASI MODERN DRESSING (METCOVAZIN) TERHADAP PENYEMBUHAN LUKA PASIEN DALAM PERAWATAN LUKA DIABETES MELITUS Joko, Agus
Jurnal Medika : Karya Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 2 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : STIKES Wiyata Husada Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (72.357 KB)

Abstract

Background: Urinalysis is one of the effective methods of supporting examination and comprehensive. The urine examination late can cause the changing of the results of a urinalysis, so it can change the patient’s diagnosis and governance. Methods: The sampling technique that is used was quota sampling with many 50 samples of patients in health laboratory UPTD province of East Kalimantan. Examination is conducted at May 2016 in health laboratory UPTD province of East Kalimantan. Data were analyzed with statistical correlation coefficients (spearman) test. Results: Research results based on the correlation coefficient test statistics (Spearman rank) of chemical urine parameters that influence at a time when is delayed 2 hours and 4 hours of glucose, protein, pH, specific gravity, ketones, leukocytes and erythrocytes. While the urine chemical parameters have no affect on the time when is delayed 2 hours and 4 hours of bilirubin, urobilinogen, and nitrite. Conclusion: There is the influence of time of sample storage urine for 2 hours and 4 hours at a temperature of 2-8oC against the examination result of glucose, protein, pH, specific gravity, ketones, leukocytes, erythrocytes and have no effect against the examination results of bilirubin, urobilinogen, and nitrite.
KEPUASAN KERJA PERAWAT Husin, Husin
Jurnal Medika : Karya Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 2 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : STIKES Wiyata Husada Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (148.83 KB)

Abstract

  Background : Job satisfaction is one the important factors tobe considered by the organization. This is because the satisfaction feeling of the employees on the job will minimize the high rate of employee turnover and absenteeism and increase productivity and employee loyalty to the organization. Aim : To find out how the job satisfaction of nurse based on the hygiene factor and pemotivation factor was in the Ismic Hospital Samarinda. Method : Based hygiene factor of this research, it is known that employees at the Islamic Hospital Samarinda satisfied as much as 25.8% and 74.2% are not satisfied. While pemotivation factor of 58.3% who said they were satisfied and dissatisfied as much as 41.7%, on performance and job satisfaction of nurses at the Islamic Hospital Samarinda 0.00 p-value < from 0.05 alpha value means the distribution of nurse job satisfaction variables abnormally shaped. Result : Type in this research is descriptive. This research of thesis uses the cross sectional draff. Sa,pling technique that us is random sampling that quantity are 120 responden. This research has done on 18-25 of April 2016. The data have collected by quisiners Conclusion : This hospital management should do an evaluation of the existing payroll  system  to  give  salary  according  to  age,  gender,  education,  tenure, responsibilities and job performance of employees.
PENGALAMAN PERAWAT DALAM MELAKUKAN MANAJEMEN NYERI PADA PASIEN SINDROM KORONER AKUT DI RUANG ICCU damanik, chrisyen
Jurnal Medika : Karya Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 4 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : STIKES Wiyata Husada Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (130.022 KB) | DOI: 10.35728/jmkik.v4i1.72

Abstract

Background: The prevalence of Acute Coronary Syndrome in Indonesia increases and is high every year. Pain is a complaint of SKA patients which can be managed by pharmacological and non-pharmacological interventions. Efforts to improve comfort for patients are non-pharmacological, namely the provision of deep breath relaxation, comfortable position, and guide imagery are the main strategies of independent nursing action in accordance with operational standard procedures. Objective: To explore the experience of nurses in performing pain management on patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome in the ICCU Room. Method: Qualitative research with a phenomenological study approach by sampling, purposive sampling technique, which involved 4 participants with seven-day study duration, data collection was done by in-depth interviewing. The criteria includes nurses who work in the Intensive Cardiac Care Unit (ICCU) with working experience of at least three years, graduates of diploma and bachelor degree in nursing and have the competence in handling critical patients; one of them is acute coronary syndrome. The results of the study: Resulted in three themes: 1) Giving non-pharmacological actions only to mild to moderate pain with accompanying Pharmacological therapy. 2) Giving deep breath relaxation, comfortable position, and guide imagery as non-pharmacological actions. 3) Administration of Thrombolytic, Cedocard and Morphine as pharmacological collaborative actions. Conclusion: The experience of nurses in handling pain in acute coronary syndromes in a non-pharmacological way, namely giving deep breath relaxation, comfortable position, and guide imagery along with pharmacological therapy as a collaborative action.
PEMENUHAN KEBUTUHAN BERIBADAH PENGHUNI LEMBAGA PEMASYARAKATAN : SEBUAH STUDI FENOMENOLOGI damanik, chrisyen
Jurnal Medika : Karya Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 3 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : STIKES Wiyata Husada Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (139.288 KB) | DOI: 10.35728/jmkik.v3i1.80

Abstract

Prison inmates are someone who is serving a sentence for a criminal act or conviction. As individuals, prisoners have the same needs as other humans in general, such as biological needs, spiritual and social needs. Particularly spiritual religious needs are activities that are often carried out by each individual, but cannot be done due to the loss of individual freedom. Objective: to explore the meaning of Lapas residents' experience in meeting worship needs. Method: this study used a phenomenological approach conducted in June 2018. Data was collected through interviews with 5 participants. Results: the results of interviews with 5 participants resulted in 2 themes 1) worship activities carried out by participants both facilitated by prisons and worship conducted by themselves 2) participants felt calm and improved themselves better in interpreting worship and expecting sustainability after being free. Conclusion: based on the results of the study it can be concluded that prison residents feel self-improvement in interpreting worship by attending worship services held by prisons and hoping to continue after being released from prison. calmness.
PENURUNAN INTENSITAS NYERI PADA PASIEN FLEBITIS SETELAH PEMBERIAN KOMPRES HANGAT damanik, chrisyen
Jurnal Medika : Karya Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 2 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : STIKES Wiyata Husada Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (643.049 KB)

Abstract

Background: Intravenous therapy or IV therapy is one of the most used therapy method Thar caused phlebitis. It is an inflammation of the veins tunica intima with the characteristics of a reddish symptoms at insertion area or along the vein, pain and swelling. One of non pharmacological treatment for patient with phlebitis is by giving warm compress. So that, this research aimed to know the effects of warm compress treatment on decreasing pain intensity on patient with phlebitis. Research methods: This researh used quasi-experiments with One Group Pretest Posttest design by using 20 respondents. Each respondents, before and after intervention, are measured by using pain scale observation sheet. Then, the data were analyzed by Wilcoxon  Signed Ranks Test  with a significant p value ˂ α 0,05. Findings: This research reveals that warm compress treatment decreasing pain intensity on patient with phlebitis, before and after intervention, with p value 0,000 (p ˂ α 0,05), that average value of pain intensity before warm compress treatments intervention is 7,45 and average value of pain intensity after warm compress treatments intervention in 15 minutes is 2,70. Conclusions:  There  is  a  relationship  between  warm  compress  treatment  with  decreasing  pain intensity in patients with phlebitis. Therefore, nurse, especially in inpatient unit, should give warm compress treatment as alternative method in decreasing pain intensity on patient with phlebitis.  
PERILAKU REMAJA KORBAN BULLYING DENGAN HARGA DIRI (SELF ESTEEM) REMAJA Mukaromah, Siti
Jurnal Medika : Karya Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 3 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : STIKES Wiyata Husada Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (165.255 KB) | DOI: 10.35728/jmkik.v3i1.85

Abstract

Perilaku bullying merupakan salahsatu  tindakan yang tidak menyenangkan yang ditujukan kepada orang lain  baik berupa fisik ataupun non fisik. Perilaku ini sering terjadi didunia pendidikan, seperti yang terajadi di sekolah menangah pertama negeri 8 samarinda, dampak yang ditimbulkan bagi korbanya yaitu korban cenderung berdiam diri, timbulnya rasa tidak percaya diri, merasa terintimidasi sehingga berujung perilaku kekerasan fisik yang mencederai dan melukai harga diri korbannya. untuk mengetahui hubungan prilaku remaja korban bullying dengan harga diri (self esteem) remaja. Penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan desain Analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional . dalam  penelitian ini menggunakan 40 responden  penelitian dilakukan pada bulan juli 2018, dengan menggunakan uji chi- saquare menggunakan  skala Guttmen  ya dan  tidak. Hasil penelitian diperoleh nilai p value = 0,894 dengan demikian  value  lebih  besar dari  alpha 0,05 maka Ho diterima. Tidak ada hubungan  antara  perilaku bullying  dengan harga diri remaja, akan tetapi diharapakan kepada seorang korban bullying  untuk  tidak selalu merasa minder atapun memiliki rasa takut yang berlebihan karena semakin merasa takut maka pelaku akan semakin mengganggu. Tunjukan rasa percaya diri bahwa diri kalian adalah orang yang berharga dan harus menilai positif tentang diri masing – masing  dan menerima apapun yang menjadi kelebihan dan kekurangan teruslah menilai atau mengevaluasi diri dengan positif.
Studi Indeks Kepuasan Masyarakat Terhadap Pelayanan Kamil, Kamil
Jurnal Medika : Karya Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 2 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : STIKES Wiyata Husada Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (57.607 KB)

Abstract

Background: Patient Satisfaction is the reflection of the health service quality they receive. To find out the service performance of the government officials to the public, it is necessary to assess the public opinions about their satisfaction toward the services provided in the Laboratory. Based on the Decree of Minister of State Apparatus Empowerment Number: Kep/25/M. PAN/2/2004 concerning the General Guidelines for Preparing Public Satisfaction Index in the Government Institution Service Units, it is necessary to do assessment on the satisfaction index toward public services. Then the 14 indicators were used as an assessment instrument based on the decree of Minister of State Apparatus Empowerment. Methods: The sample was taken by using Non Probability Sampling with the total number of 150 respondents taken from the patients who visited the Laboratory of UPTD Puskesmas Wonorejo. The research was conducted in May 2016. The data were analyzed descriptively and the value of Public Satisfaction Index (PSI) was calculated. Findings: The research findings showed that the value of public satisfaction index of PSI was 74.065 in which the service quality was categorized B or good. Conclusion: Public Satisfaction Index toward the services provided by Laboratory at UPTD Puskesmas Wonorejo Samarinda was 74.085 with good service performance .