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Dadan
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INDONESIA
Biota
ISSN : 20863586     EISSN : 24608483     DOI : -
Focus and Scope of Biota on Bioscience, includes: cell biology and genetics, biodiversity, ecology, physiology and biotechnology. Biota covers all life forms, including microbes, fungi, plants, virus, animal and human. Focus and Scope of Biota on Biology Education, includes: Experimental Research, Class Action Research, Qualitative Research, Quantitative Research, Model Learning Development, Media Learning Development, and Learning Evaluation.
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Articles 7 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 11 No 1 (2018)" : 7 Documents clear
Prevalensi Penyakit Malaria dan Hubungannya dengan Tingkat Pengetahuan pada Masyarakat di Baturinggit Selatan Musparlin Halid
Biota Vol 11 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1018.887 KB) | DOI: 10.20414/jb.v11i1.73

Abstract

Malaria is a common public health problem in the rainy season that can result in transmission to others and even death. Most neighborhoods in the Asian Region underscore immediate effective preventive measures such as control strategies especially in young children and pregnant women. Efforts can be made in vector control of malaria disease by studying the level of knowledge and environmental management around their homes. The objective of the study was to identify the prevalence of malaria and its relation with the level of knowledge in the community. Research design was cross sectional design in South Baturinggit in July - December 2017. The sample was 148 families. The variables measured were malaria prevalence and knowledge level as the main variable. While supporting variables such as gender and age. Data were analyzed using chi square statistic test (χ2) with significant level p<0,05. The results showed that sex factor did not have significant relationship to malaria incidence with p>0,05. The prevalence of malaria was quite high in the South Baturinggit Environment caused by the environmental management factor around the house and the low level of public knowledge.
Studi Ekologi dan Pemanfaatan Tumbuhan Famili Solanaceae di Kecamatan Tugumulyo Yuli Febrianti; Yuni Krisnawati
Biota Vol 11 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (917.933 KB) | DOI: 10.20414/jb.v11i1.80

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the ecological factors in the growth site of the Solanaceae family and the plant species of the Solanaceae family that can and can not be consumed in Tugumulyo District.The type of this research is descriptive exploration. Technique of taking data with observation and interview. The work done is direct observation to the field. Data obtained from the research are analyzed descriptively qualitative. The result of this research is ecological factor at the growth site of Solanaceae family in Tugumulyo District ranges between temperature 27-33oC, humidity is 69 - 92%, and acidity degree (pH) 6,2 - 6,8. A total of 9 species that can be consumed and made into spices and vegetables are Capsicum annum, Capsicum, frutescens, Physalis angulata, Solanum indicum, Solanum lycopersicum, Solanum melongena, Solanum nigrum, Solanum torvum, Solanum tuberosum. And 2 species that can not be consumed by the public and toxic are Cestrum nocturnum and Datura metel which is an ornamental plant.
Profil LDL dan HDL Serum puyuh Jepang (Coturnix-coturnix japonica L.) setelah Pemberian Suplemen Serbuk Kunyit (Curcuma longa L.) Sukarman Hadi Jaya Putra
Biota Vol 11 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (965.529 KB) | DOI: 10.20414/jb.v11i1.81

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of supplementation of turmeric powder (Curcuma longa L.) before mature sex to the level of High Density Lipoprotein (HDL) and Low Density Lipoprotein (LDL) serum quail of Japan (Coturnix coturnic japonica L.). This study uses an experimental method with completely randomized design pattern. The test animal used is 45 female Japanese quail of female divided into 3 groups, namely; P0: Japanese quail that is not given turmeric powder, P1: Japanese quail given turmeric powder with dose 54 mg/quail/day, P2: Japanese quail given turmeric powder with dose 108 mg/quail/day. Each group consists of 5 repetitions. Levels of HDL and LDL serum were taken at the Japanese quail. The data obtained were analyzed uses analysis of variance (ANOVA) and continued with Duncan test with 95% confidence interval (α = 0.05). The result showed that the powder of turmeric before genital effect (P˂0.05) increased the HDL level and decreased the LDL level of Japanese quail. Provision of turmeric powder at dose of up to 108 mg/quail day were relatively higher raising serum HDL levels and relatively higher lowering LDL levels of Japanese quail.
Dekokta Scurulla atropurpurea Terhadap Kelengkungan Tulang Belakang Embrio Ikan Zebra Nour Athiroh
Biota Vol 11 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (991.695 KB) | DOI: 10.20414/jb.v11i1.82

Abstract

Toxicity study on herb Scurulla atropurpurea has done by using Zebra fish (Danio rerio) embryo. The objective of this research is to study the effect of decocta of parasitic tea leaves on theraphy dosage, MATC, and LC50 to the backbones of Zebra fish embryo. This research is done by laboratory experiment method through in vitro by using research design post randomized control group only. The animal used in this research is Zebra fish embryo less than 3 hours post fertilization after fission process is finished and embryo is entering blastula stage. Total number of sample is 80 embryo and divided into 4 groups: control group without treatment, therapy dosage group (200ug/ml), LC50 group (2066ug/ml) and MATC group (237ug/ml) by decocta of parasitic tea leaves. Sample of Zebra fish embryo is putting in well-plate with 1 embryo per well. Treatment was given untill embryo at 72hpf at temperature 270 C. Data taken during study is analysed using one way ANOVA by SPSS version 16. Treatment with therapy dosage 200, MATC 237 and LC50 of decocta of parasitic tea leaves do not cause curvature of backbone in Zebra fish embrio. It is suspected that active compound in decocta of parasitic tea leaves at all above dosage do not able to disturb the structure and function of backbone.
Pengaruh Reciprocal Teaching dan Problem Based Learning terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Peserta Didik SMA pada Materi Sistem Reproduksi Hani Anggraeni; Sri Rahayu; Rusdi Rusdi; Ilmi Zajuli Ichsan
Biota Vol 11 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1052.346 KB) | DOI: 10.20414/jb.v11i1.84

Abstract

Student center learning leads to changing teacher roles. This resulted in a shift in the role of teachers. Learners are required to have HOTS (High Order Thinking Skill), one of the capabilities including HOTS is critical thinking ability. The purpose of this research is to know the influence of learning model of Reciprocal Teaching (RT) and Problem Based Learning (PBL) to critical thinking ability of high school students on reproduction system material. The method used in this research is quasi experiment with Post-Test Only Control Group Design. After obtained the results of the calculation of ANOVA test one way and critical data, then obtained significance value less than 0.05 is 0.001 <0.05 then rejected H0, meaning there is a difference in the average ability of critical thinking learners. The difference of students' critical thinking ability between the RT experimental class and the Student Team Achievement Divisions (STAD) control class proves that there is an influence of the RT learning model on critical thinking skills. The involvement of learners in PBL learning can help in developing critical thinking skills, because PBL involves the ability of learners to search and investigate logically, critically and analytically so that they can formulate their own problem solving. Based on the results of research and hypothesis testing it can be concluded that there is the influence of learning Reciprocal Teaching (RT) and Problem Based Learning (PBL) on the critical thinking skills of high school students on the material reproduction system.
Efektifitas Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe STAD dan NHT Berbantuan Alat Peraga Sistem Pernapasan Manusia Terhadap Motivasi dan Hasil Belajar Kognitif Siswa Nonci Melinda Uki
Biota Vol 11 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (891.564 KB) | DOI: 10.20414/jb.v11i1.88

Abstract

This study aims to the effectiveness of cooperative learning model type STAD, NHT and Conventional aided props to the motivation and learning outcomes of students on the material the respiratory system in humans. The method used Quasi-Experiment with design Nonequivalent control group design involving three classes, which use the model of STAD, NHT and Conventional. Data were collected through test result of learning and motivation questionnaire were analyzed descriptively (Anova) at α = 0.05. The results showed that the learning outcomes STAD group (36.47), NHT group (41.20) and Conventional (34.84). It can be concluded that there are differences between the models STAD learning outcomes, NHT and Conventional on the subject of the respiratory system in humans. This shows that the use of cooperative learning model NHT more effective in improving student learning outcomes compared with STAD and conventional models. The third model applied learning effectively increase student motivation.
Profil Protein pada Organ Tikus (Rattus norvegicus) Model Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 (DMT2) Yohanes Bare; Fatchiyah Fatchiyah
Biota Vol 11 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1239.307 KB) | DOI: 10.20414/jb.v11i1.95

Abstract

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) caused by resistance to insulin. Resistance insulin leads to hyperglycaemia. Prolong hyperglycaemia caused damaged organ and complication such as nephropathy (kidney), liver and cardiovascular diseases. Meanwhile, resistance insulin inhibits protein metabolism. This study focused on investigated of profile protein organ kidney, liver and heart in T2DM rat animal model. This research was used rats group T2DM (DM) and normal rats as a control (C). We isolated Protein from tissues and SDS-Page to investigated profile protein. This result we found has different profile protein in T2DM rats (DM) compared with control rats (C). Heart control (HC we found 5 bands protein, meanwhile organ HDM found 8 bands protein. In organ LiC we found 8 bands protein, besides organ LiDM 6 bands protein. Kideny control (KC) we found 7 bands protein, meanwhile organ KDM only 6 bands protein. This study concluded has different profile protein in rats group T2DM (DM) and rats control group (C).

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