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All Journal METAMORFOSA Journal of Biological Sciences Jurnal Biologi Udayana Jurnal Kedokteran Brawijaya AL KAUNIYAH El-Hayah : Jurnal Biologi Biology, Medicine, & Natural Product Chemistry Jurnal Ilmiah Biosaintropis (Bioscience-Tropic) Universa Medicina Jurnal Biologi Tropis Pharmasipha Journal of Dedicators Community Biota Jurnal Kesehatan Islam : Islamic Health Journal INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF MEDICAL LABORATORY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Universitas Al Azhar Indonesia Jurnal Pembelajaran Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (JP2M) Jurnal Riset Biologi dan Aplikasinya JSMARTech : Journal of Smart Bioprospecting and Technology BioEksakta : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Unsoed J-PEN Borneo : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Jurnal Sains Alami (Known Nature) Berkala Penelitian Hayati JURNAL AGROINDUSTRI HALAL Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Jurnal Sains Alami (Known Nature) ICONESTH KOPEMAS
Nour Athiroh Abdoes Sjakoer
Universitas Islam Malang
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KAJIAN EKSTRAK METANOLIK Scurrula atropurpurea B1. DANS TERHADAP KADAR TRIGLISERIDA PADA TIKUS WISTAR BETINA Munawaroh, Nur Shofiyah; Athiroh, Nour; Santoso, Hari
BIOSAINTROPIS (BIOSCIENCE-TROPIC) Vol 2, No 1 (2016): Sumberdaya Lingkungan
Publisher : FMIPA - UNIVERSITY ISLAM OF MALANG

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Abstract

High trigliserida can health endangered causes some high lipoprotein into trigliserida contain colesterol. The leaf and stem tea parasite Scurrula atropurpurea (Bl.) Dans contains is alkaloid, flavonoid, glikosida, triterpen, saponin, dan tanin shared as antioksidan. To observe safety and obtain information of effect toxic after explanation experiment in a recur for curtain time, so a sediaan perlu dilakukan toxic tests with used 2-3 test animal from difference galur, wherther in a akut (24 hour), sub-chronic (28 day) and sub-chronic (90 day). Subkronik test doing of male rats for 28 day, and result showed that, the Methanolic Extract of Scurrula atropurpurea(Bl.) Dans (MESA) not causes for serum trouble biochemical clinic of rats liver.  Research aims is assess further the gift Methanolic Extract of Scurrula atropurpurea (Bl.) Dans of trigliserida for female rats (Rattus norvegicus ) strain Wistarfor 28 days (study sub-chronic). This research used the female rats Rattus norvegicus Strain Wistar and have done for 28 day, with the laboratoric experiment metode witha model test only post control grup desain. There are 4 treatment grup is control, P1(dosage 250 mg/KgBW), P2 (dosage  500  mg/KgBW),  P3  (dosage  1000  mg/KgBW). Rats were fasted for 14-18 hours before it given treatment. EMSA awarded at least 5 times a week during 28 day. The analysis used is One Way ANOVA to figure out the difference of the increase of Trigliserida.Result showed that the Methanolic Extractof Scurrula atropurperea (Bl.) Dansor treatment group did not differ to control, this mean that, have not effect of trigliserida for female rats with dosage 250 mg/KgBW, 500 mg/KgBW dan 1000 mg/KgBW. Kadar trigliserida yang tinggi dapat membahayakan kesehatan karena beberapa lipoprotein yang tinggi kandungan trigliseridanya juga mengandung kolesterol. Daun dan batang benalu teh Scurrula atropurpurea (Bl.) Dans tanaman ini mengandung alkaloid, flavonoid, glikosida, triterpen, saponin, dan tanin yang berperan sebagai antioksidan. Untuk melihat keamanan dan memperoleh informasi adanya efek toksik setelah pemaparan sediaan uji secara berulang dalam jangka waktu tertentu, maka suatu sediaan perlu dilakukan uji toksisitas dengan menggunakan 2-3 hewan uji coba dari galur yang berbeda, baik secara akut(24 jam), subkronik(28 hari) dan subkronik (90 hari). Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengkaji lebih lanjut pengaruh pemberian ekstrak metanolik Scurrula atropurpurea (EMSA) terhadap kadar trigliserida pada tikus betina selama 28 hari (studi subkronik).Penelitian ini menggunkan tikus betina dan telah dilakukan selama 28 hari, dengan metode eksperimental laboratorik dengan model post test only control grup design. Terdapat 4 kelompok perlakuan yaitu Kontrol, P1(dosis 250 mg/KgBB), P2(dosis 500 mg/KgBB), P3 (dosis 1000 mg/KgBB),sebelum diberi perlakuan tikus dipuasakan selama 14-18 jam. EMSA diberikan minimal 5 kali dalam seminggu selama 28 hari. Analisa yang digunakan yaitu uji one way ANOVA untuk mengetahui perbedaan pada setiap kadarTrigliserida.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Ekstrak Metanolik Scurrula atropurperea(Bl.) Dans terhadap tikus perlakuan tidak beda nyata dibandingkan kontrol, hal ini dapat diartikan bahwa EMSA tidakmempengaruhi kadartrigliserida padatikus betina dengan dosis 250 mg/KgBB, 500 mg/KgBB dan 1000 mg/KgBB.
Peran Air Perasan Pegagan (Centella asiatica) terhadap SOD pada Tikus alaiya, Sholikha; Athiroh AS, Nour; santoso, hari
BIOSAINTROPIS (BIOSCIENCE-TROPIC) Vol 1, No 1 (2015): Kearifan Lokal dan Biologi pada Usaha Perbaikan Kualitas Habitat
Publisher : FMIPA - UNIVERSITY ISLAM OF MALANG

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Abstract

Pegagan (Centella asiatica (Linn.) Urban) 1 adalah tumbuhan berpotensi dalam peningkatan fungsi kognitif dengan kandungan senyawa triterpenoid. Senyawa triterpenoid merupakan antioksidan alami berasal dari tumbuhan pegagan. Adanya aktivitas sel tidak seimbang akan menurunkan fungsi kognitif, menimbulkan insiden dugaan awal penyakit demensia di Indonesia yang terjadi pada kelompok lanjut usia (lansia). Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian air perasan pegagan1 dapat meningkatkan kadar  Superoxide dismutase (SOD) pada tikus tua dan untuk mengetahui konsentrasi optimum air perasan pegagan1 dapat meningkatkan kadar Superoxide dismutase (SOD) pada tikus tua. Metode penelitian eksperimental laboratorik model post test only control group design. Analisis data: uji One Way ANOVA dan Post Hoc. Penelitian ± 5 bulan menggunakan tikus (Rattus norvegicus) galur wistar jantan, terbagi 5 kelompok perlakuan masing-masing 5 ulangan yaitu Kontrol (-) tikus usia normal; Kontrol (+) tikus usia tua; K III (tikus tua+2% APP); KIV (tikus tua+4% APP); KV (tikus tua+8% APP). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan air perasan pegagan1 (APP) mampu meningkatkan kadar SOD pada tikus tua dalam konsentrasi 2%. Nilai optimum APP adalah 4%. Sehingga, peran pemberian APP sangat berpengaruh baik dalam melindungi stabilitas antioksidan dari senyawa radikal bebas pada tikus tua.Kata kunci: Kadar Superoxide dismutase, Pegagan (Centella asiatica), Tikus Tua
PAPARAN 28 HARI EKSTRAK METANOLIK Scurrula atropurpurea TERHADAP KADAR SGPT TIKUS BETINA Mahyan, Argus; Athiroh, Nour; Santoso, Hari
BIOSAINTROPIS (BIOSCIENCE-TROPIC) Vol 2, No 1 (2016): Sumberdaya Lingkungan
Publisher : FMIPA - UNIVERSITY ISLAM OF MALANG

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Abstract

Tea parasite Scurrulaatropurpurea (Bl.) Dans contains several secondary metabolites, one of which is Flavonoids from Quersetin that may act as antioxidants; the presence of antioxidants can neutralize and protect the liver from free radicals. Liver cell damage can be seen from the results of clinical biochemical test form levels of Serum Glutamic Pyrufic Transaminase (SGPT). The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of methanolic extract Scurrulaatropurpurea (MESA) to the SGPT levels of  female white mice for 28 days. Data were analysed using ANOVA in SPSS version 17.0. The numbers of tested animals were 20 female white mice which was divided rat into four groups, each group contained 5 mice. Group 1 is a dick, group 2, 3 and 4 as a treatment.  A significant difference between the mean treatment groups compared with the control group. No significant value difference between the groups was p> 0.05. Therefore, EMSA that was given to female mice for 28 days with a dose of 250 mg / KgBW, 500 mg / KgBW and 1000 mg / KgBW in the treatment group all the doses were not significantly different compared with the controls, in this case the level of SGPT female white mice was normal.Benalu teh (Scurrula atropurpurea (Bl.) Dans mengandung beberapa senyawa metabolit sekunder  salah satunya yaitu Flavonoid dari Quersetin yang berperan sebagai antioksidan. Keberadaan antioksidan mampu menetralkan dan melindungi hati dari radikal bebas. Kerusakan sel hati dapat dilihat dari hasil pemeriksaan biokimia klinis berupa kadar Serum Glutamic Pyrufic Transaminase (SGPT). Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian Ekstrak Metanolik Scurrula atropurpurea (EMSA) terhadap kadar SGPT pada tikus putih betina selama 28 hari. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimental dan analisis data menggunakan uji ANOVA dengan SPSS versi 17.0. Jumlah hewan uji adalah 20 ekor tikus putih betina dibagi menjadi 4 kelompok, masing-masing kelompok terdapat 5 ekor tikus. Perbedaan signifikan antara rata-rata kelompok perlakuan dibandingkan dengan kelompok kontrol. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan  yang signifikan antara semua kelompok dengan nilai  p>0.05. Maka dari itu EMSA yang diberikan kepada tikus betina selama 28 hari dengan dosis 250 mg/KgBB, 500 mg/KgBB dan 1000 mg/KgBB pada kelompok perlakuan semua dosis tidak berbeda nyata dibandingkan dengan kontrol, dalam hal ini kadar SGPT pada tikus putih betina bersifat normal. 
Mekanisme Kerja Benalu Teh pada Pembuluh Darah AS, Nour Athiroh; Permatasari, Nur
Jurnal Kedokteran Brawijaya Vol 27, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (834.06 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jkb.2012.027.01.1

Abstract

Secara garis besar ada dua jenis  penatalaksanaan  terhadap hipertensi yaitu menggunakan obat-obatan dan non obat. Adapun penatalaksanaan secara non obat, salah satunya dengan terapi   herbal dengan memanfaatkan benalu teh dari famili  Loranthaceae  misalnya  (Viscum  album,  Dendrophtoe  pentandra  (L.)  Miq, Scurrula  parasitica,  Scurulla  oortiana,  dan Macrosolen javanus)  yang  berpotensi  sebagai  antihipertensi  (vasodilator). Mekanisme  kerja  dari flavonoid  benalu teh sebagai vasodilator karena peran otot polos dan endotel pembuluh darah. Pada umumnya   pengobatan hipertensi yaitu pada    organ  target  pembuluh  darah  (sistem  vaskular).  Flavonoid  benalu  teh  dalam  hal  ini  quercetin  mampu  bekerja langsung pada otot polos pembuluh arteri dengan menstimulir atau mengaktivasi Endothelium Derived Relaxing Factor(EDRF) sehingga menyebabkan vasodilatasi. Beberapa penelitian tentang pengaruh flavonoid tanaman teh pada fungsi endotel bahwa kandungan dari flavonoid yaitu polifenol dapat meningkatkan aktivitas dari Nitric Oxide Synthase (NOS) pada  sel  endotel  pembuluh  darah.  Quercetin  mempunyai  potensi  meningkatkan  produksi  Nitric Oxide  (NO)  di  sel  endotel. Zat  aktif  tersebut  mampu  mensintesa  NO  dalam  endotel  dan  berdifusi  secara  langsung  ke  otot  polos  selanjutnya merangsang guanylate cyclase untuk membentuk cGMP sehingga terjadi vasodilatasi.
MORTALITAS HAMA WERENG PUNGGUNG PUTIH SETELAH DIMANGSA OLEH SERANGGA PREDATOR (PENGAMATAN VISUALISASI DI GREEN HOUSE) Sjakoer, Nour Athiroh Abdoes
El-Hayah : Jurnal Biologi Vol 1, No 2 (2010): EL-HAYAH (VOL 1, NO 2, Maret 2010)
Publisher : Department of Biology Science and Technology Faculty UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/elha.v1i2.1692

Abstract

The usage of pesticide to eradicate pest cause resurgence, resistance, explosion of secondary pest and the destroyed of the natural enemy. One of pest that attack paddy is white back pest (Sogatella furcifera  Horvath). By using the natural enemy of predatory insect able to decrease the pesticide usage. The research aimed at knowing the predation of Synharmonia conglobata Linnaeus predator toward white back pest (Sogatella furcifera  Horvath) as the prey and the influence of dark and light time. The research is experimental research by using random design with two treatments and  4 replications. The treatment with predator given symbol (P)  used 2 predators and 25 pests. And the without predators given symbol as (K). The data collection was done in 14 days, at 07.00 WIB and 15.00 WIB with 2 days interval. The research parameter is the preyed pest by predator. Data analysis by using unpaired t test with significance level of 1%    The results showed that Synharmonia conglobata  Linnaeus has predation toward white back pest (Sogatella furcifera Horvath). From data, the predator prey pest in the light time 1.18 pest per day and in dark time 0.94 pest per day. Based on t test (0.01) showed the significant differences between treatment and control wither in light or dark time.Keywords: Mortality, predatory insect, white back pest, and visualisation.
Histopathological Profile of Therapeutic Doses of Mango Mistletoe Methanolic Extract (MMME) in Cardiac of Hypertensive Rats (DOCA-Salt) Hakimah, Annisatul Anis; Sjakoer, Nour Athiroh Abdoes; Mubarakati, Nurul Jadid
JSMARTech: Journal of Smart Bioprospecting and Technology Vol 2, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : JSMARTech

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jsmartech.2021.002.02.48

Abstract

This study determined the effect of Mango mistletoe Methanolic Extract (MMME) on the cardiac's histopathological profile of hypertensive rats (DOCA-Salt) treated. The MMME was treated on fifty rats for 14 days, divided into five treatments: negative control, positive control, doses 50, 100, and 200 mg/kg BW with five replications. One-way ANOVA analysis was used, namely JAMOVI with version 1.1.9.0, and for cell calculation, diameter using the IMAGE J application. Results showed that there were no significant differences in the histopathological profile of the cardiac in hypertensive rats (DOCA-Salt) treated with MMME for 14 days on the diameter of the heart muscle cells between the control (+) and control groups (-), treatments 1, 2, and 3. This is evidenced by the analysis of p-value> 0.05, namely 0.187 millimeters. Therefore, we concluded that MMME does not affect the diameter of heart/cardiac organ muscle cells. However, there was a significant difference in the amount of necrosis in the cardiac of hypertensive rats between control (+) and control (-) groups, treatments 1, 2, and 3. Based on the results, MMME reduces the number of necrosis in the heart/cardiac organ. 
Effects of Mango Mistletoe (Dendrophthoe pentandra L. Miq) Extracts on Brain in Hypertensive Rats Treated with Deoxycorticosterone Acetate (DOCA)-Salt Saputri, Syntia Diyah Hayu Ria; Sjakoer, Nour Athiroh Abdoes; Mubarakati, Nurul Jadid
JSMARTech: Journal of Smart Bioprospecting and Technology Vol 2, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : JSMARTech

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jsmartech.2021.002.02.55

Abstract

Mango mistletoe (Dendrophthoe pentandra) is a plant that has the potential as a medicinal plant. Mango mistletoe is reported to contain the flavonoids quercetin, mesoinositol, rutin, and tannins. Hypertension as a non-communicable disease is a very serious health problem experienced by people in developing countries. Hypertension can be caused by high ROS (reactive oxygen species) which can inhibit oxygen flow to the heart and brain. Antioxidants can reduce the risk of hypertension. Damage to the brain due to hypertension is manifest in the white matter area. This study aimed to see how the histopathological profile of the brain in hypertensive rats (DOCA-Salt) which were given mango mistletoe methanolic extract (MMME) by experimental method. The number of tested animals was 25 male Wistar rats divided into 5 groups, each group contained 5 rats, they were negative control (Control-) as normotension, positive control (Control+) as inducer, and the treatment group with the provision of MMME at a dose of 50 mg / kgBW, 100 mg / kgBW, and 200 mg / kgBW. Data were analyzed using JAMOVI 1.1.9.0. Based on the results of the study showed that the difference in significant values between all groups was p<0.05. So, that giving EMBM to male rat significantly can decrease the number of cell necrosis and affect the width of the white matter area of the brain. The three dose variations did not show a significant difference, so this effect was controlled by the MMME dose of 50 mg / KgBW which was the optimum dose in reducing the amount of cell necrosis in the white matter area of the male Wistar rat brain.
Role of Mango Mistletoe on Superoxide Dismutase (SOD) in Hypertensive Rats Exposed to DOCA-Salt Suroyya, Mariyam; Sjakoer, Nour Athiroh Abdoes; Mubarakati, Nurul Jadid
JSMARTech: Journal of Smart Bioprospecting and Technology Vol 2, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : JSMARTech

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jsmartech.2021.002.02.61

Abstract

Abstract: Hypertension is a condition where there is an abnormal rise in blood pressure that may be the primary cause of cardiovascular disease. Hypertension induces the production of free radicals known as reactive oxygen species (ROS) and oxidative stress. The purpose of this study is to further examine the function of Dendropthoe pentandra as an endogenous antioxidant modulator in this case superoxide dismutase (SOD) in hypertensive rats.The testing approach used is experimental. Data were analyzed using the one-way ANOVA test and the Post Hoc test to see variations in SOD levels in different treatments. This research used a hypertensive rat model induced by deoxycorticosterone acetate (DOCA) and salt. The number of animals tested was 25 white male rats divided into 5 groups, each containing 5 rats.The group consisted of a control group, a group of non- Extract methanolic of mango mistletoe hypertensive rats, and three groups of hypertensive rats receiving mango mistletoe methanolic extract (EMBM) at dosages of 50 mg/kg, 100 mg/kg, and 200 mg/kg body weight. Based on the results of the study, it is known that the levels of increased lung SOD with extract methanolic of mango mistletoe dosage variations in all treatment groups were not different. The administration of mango parasite methanolic extract at a dose of 50 mg / kgBW was optimum in increasing lung SOD levels in hypertensive rats.
Pengaruh Pemberian Daun Pepaya (Carica papaya) Terhadap Endoparasit dan Hasil Panen Susu Sapi Perah (Bos taurus) sebagai Antihelmintik Alami di Balai Besar Pelatihan Peternakan (BBPP) Batu Nia Novita Nurrohmah; Nour Athiroh AS; Nurul Jadid Mubarakati
Jurnal SAINS ALAMI (Known Nature) Vol 3, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : FMIPA UNISMA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33474/j.sa.v3i2.7428

Abstract

Helmintiasis is a worm disease that often occurs in cows so that it can reduce milk harvesting. One prevention that can be done  with natural ingredients in the form of papaya leaf (Carica papaya). Papaya leaves contain alkaloids, enzyme papain, saponin, flavonoid, and tannin. The purpose of this experiment was to analyze the effect of papaya leaf (Carica papaya) on endoparasites and milk harvesting. This is an experimental research used a pre-test post-test control group design on five dairy cows with one treatment, specifically 70% basal green feed and 30% papaya leaves and one positive control (Albendazole). Method of identification use the qualitative method is, native method (direct slide) and the flotation method (Flotation method). The obtained data were analyzed with a Anova test, it showed that result is (p<0,05). That are able to suppress the growth of endoparasites in cow 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 by 60%, 58%, 50%, 45% , and 34% respectively in the native method and the floating method are 75%, 63%, 56%, 45%, and 34%. Increased harvesting milk for 3 weeks is 2-4 liters.  It was conluded that there was an influence between papaya leaves (Carica papaya) on endoparasites in dairy cows (Bos taurus) as a natural antihelmintic. Keywords: Helmintiasis, Papaya Leaf (Carica papaya), Endoparasite, Cows (Bos taurus), Milk Harvesting ResultABSTRAKHelmintiasis adalah penyakit cacingan yang sering terjadi pada sapi sehingga dapat menurunkan hasil panen susu. Salah satu pencegahan alami yang dapat dilakukan yakni dengan memberikan daun pepaya (Carica papaya) sebagai pengobatan alami. Daun pepaya merupakan bahan alami yang mengandung senyawa aktif berupa alkaloid, flavonoid, enzim papain, saponin, dan tanin yang memiliki efek antihelmintik pada sapi perah (Bos taurus). Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisa efek daun pepaya (Carica papaya) terhadap endoparasit dan hasil panen susu. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimental, menggunakan rancangan penelitian pre test post test control group design pada 5 ekor sapi perah dengan 1 perlakuan yaitu pemberian pakan hijau basal 70% dan daun pepaya 30% dan 1 kontrol positif (Albendazole). Metode pelaksanaan penelitian menggunakan uji feses metode kualitatif yaitu metode natif (Direct slide) dan metode apung (Flotation method). Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan uji statistika (Anova) dengan hasil (p<0,05). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa sapi 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 mengalami penurunan endoparasit sebesar 60%, 58%, 50%, 45%, dan 34% secara berturut-turut pada metode natif dan metode apung sebesar 75%, 63%, 56%, 45%, dan 34%. Pemberian daun pepaya pada sapi perah selama 3 minggu dapat meningkatkan panen susu sebesar 2-4 per hari. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh antara daun pepaya  (Carica papaya) terhadap endoparasit pada sapi perah (Bos taurus) dan hasil panen susu.Kata kunci: Helmintiasis, Daun Pepaya (Carica papaya), Endoparasit, Sapi (Bos taurus),  Hasil panen susu
Bioprospeksi Mimba (Azadirachta Indica Juss.) Sebagai Tumbuhan Obat Di Desa Bangsring Kecamatan Wongsorejo Kabupaten Banyuwangi Ahmad Baidarus; Ari Hayati; Nour Athiroh AS
Jurnal SAINS ALAMI (Known Nature) Vol 2, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : FMIPA UNISMA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33474/j.sa.v2i1.3681

Abstract

Neem has enormous potential in the medicinal treatment because in Neem it contains bioactives that are useful as drugs, including: Saponins, flavonoids, and tannins. The use of Neem plants can be maximally carried out through a bioprospective approach. This research was conducted in Bangsring Village, Wongsorejo District, Banyuwangi Regency in April-June. The study aims to determine the Neem bioprospection (Azadirachta indica) by the community as a medicinal plant. This study uses descriptive exploratory methods which include: literature studies, field observations, interviews using questionnaires, data analysis and observation documentation. Respondents taken were 100 respondents who were taken randomly. The results of this study show that the community's response to the Neem tree is quite high. The use of the Neem by the community as a medicinal plant, among others, is used as an appetite enhancer, medication for hives, and diabetes. The community manages Neem as a medicine by drinking stew from the leaves. The aspects of bioprospection observed in this study were: availability, use as a drug, conservation efforts, collaborative management as a drug, and its benefits as a medicinal plant for the community.Keywords:Bioprospection, Neem, Bangsring Village, Medicinal PlantABSTRAKMimba memiliki potensi sangat besar dibidang pengobatan karena di dalam Mimba mengandung bioaktif yang berguna sebagai obat antara lain: Saponin, flavonoid, dan tanin. Pemanfaatan tumbuhan Mimba dapat dilakukan secara maksimal dengan melalui pendekatan bioprospeksi. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Desa Bangsring kecamatan Wongsorejo Kabupaten Banyuwangi pada bulan April-Juni. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui bioprospeksi Mimba (Azadirachta indica) oleh masyarakat sebagai tumbuhan obat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskripstif eksploratif yang meliputi : studi pustaka, pengamatan di lapangan, wawancara menggunakan kuesioner, analisis data dan dokumentasi pengamatan. Responden yang diambil adalah 100 responden yang diambil secara acak. Hasil penelitian ini menunjjukkan bahwa respon masyarakat terhadap tumbuhan Mimba cukup tinggi. Pemanfaatan Mimba oleh masyarakat sebagai tumbuhan obat antara lain digunakan sebagai penambah nafsu makan, obat gatal-gatal, dan kencing manis. Masyarakat mengelolah Mimba sebagai obat dengan meminum rebusan ari daunnya. Aspek bioprospeksi yang diamati dalam penelitian ini adalah: ketersedian, pemanfaatan sebagai obat, upaya konservasi, kerjasama pengelolaan sebagai obat, dan keuntungannya sebagai tumbuhan obat bagi masyarakat.Kata kunci: Bioprospeksi, Mimba, Desa Bangsring, Tumbuhan Obat
Co-Authors Abdur Rohman Wahid Ahmad Baidarus Ahmad Taufiq Aisyah Aisyah Aldina, Devana Rahma Andini, Saskia Ade Hutami Fery Anita Puspa Widiyana Anna Fathiah Annisatul Anis Hakimah Ar Rahmah, Mumtazunnisa As Sufiyah Argus Argus Argus Mahyan Ari Hayati Ari Hayati Arina Roikhana Ariski Vevi Liswandari Ayu Pertiwi, Chintya Baidarus, Ahmad Dea Fatimatu Zahroh Devi Qurroti A'yun Dewi Qurrot &#039;Aini Dewi Qurrot 'Aini Doti Wahyuningsih Durrotul Hasanah Dwi Mareta Nur hidayati Dyan Aprillia Susanti Eka Kumalasari Eko Noerhayati Erna Sulistyowati Erna Susanti fahmiy, Rakhmawati Faisal Faisal Fajrin, Siti Awaliah Fatimah Abdul Sammad Fatimah Fatimah fatimah Fatimah Fatur rohman Rohman Forrela Zahwa Salamah Gatra Ervi Jayanti Gemilang, Satria Hakimah, Annisatul Anis Hari Santoso Hari Santoso Hari Santoso hari santoso Hari Santoso Hari Santoso Hasan Zayadi Hatif Khusnin Nida' Herlinda Rahayu Husain Latuconsina Husain Latucosina Husain, Muhammad Hafizh Istirochah Pujiwati Jadid Mubarakati, Nurul Jihan Farah Zakia Laili Mihmidati Lestari, Tengku Anggun Luluk Rofiatul Mafluhah M. Abdul Qodir Jailani M. Mas’ud Said Ma'ruf, Muhammad Mahanem Mat Noor, Mahanem Mat Mahyantika, Seftya Putri Maidhatul Rosidha Widyanti Majida Ramadhan Malia Anjani Mardhiyah, Mardhiyah Masyhuri Masyhuri Mihmidati, Laili Mohammad Mabrur Mubarokati, Nurul Jadid Muhammad Fahmi Hidayatullah Nafisa Nafisa Nafisa, Nafisa Nia Novita Nurrohmah Nirwana, Linggar Nur hidayati, Dwi Mareta Nur Mufida Nur Permatasari Nur Shofiyah Munawaroh Nur Shofiyah Munawaroh, Nur Shofiyah Nurrohmah, Nia Novita Nurul Jadid Mubarakati Nurul Jadid Mubarakati Nurul Jadid Mubarakati Nurul Jadid Mubarokati Oktaviana, Nimas Ajeng Rahayu Dwi Lestari Rahmawati, Rizka Dwi Rakhmawati fahmiy Ramadhan, Majida Ramadhani, Mieta Widya Ratna Djuniwati Lisminingsih Ratna Juniwati Lisminingsih Rizki Kusuma Hantika Saimul Laili Salamah, Forrela Zahwa Saputri, Syntia Diyah Hayu Ria Savana, Amartya Gesit Shinta mayangsari Sholikha alaiya Sholikha alaiya, Sholikha Silfi hamidatul lailiyah Silvia, Putri Azizatul Siti Asmaniyah Mardiayani Siti Awaliah Fajrin Siti Imama Khoiriyah Siti Qurrotul Aini Suroyya, Mariyam Susanti, Dyan Aprillia Tengku Anggun Lestari Umu Intan Kinasih Uyunul Hikmah Wahidah, Shinta Nuriyah Yudi Purnomo Zahroh, Dea Fatimatu Zakia, Jihan Farah