Journal of Urban Sociology
Journal of Urban Sociology (JUS) is a scientific journal published by Sociology department of Wijaya Kusuma University Surabaya periodically (twice a year). JUS tries to be both a new ideas and research presentation forums for lecturer, researcher and community in order to expand the knowledge especially sociology. JUS also oriented to be an original source of thinking of metropolis, multiculturalism, identity, poverty and environment in urban areas.
Articles
108 Documents
<![CDATA[STRATEGI MASYARAKAT NELAYAN DALAM PEMENUHAN KEBUTUHAN SUBSISTENNYA DI DESA WISATA PASIR PUTIH DALEGAN GRESIK ]]>
<![CDATA[Yelly Elanda]]>;
<![CDATA[Azizah Alie]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Urban Sociology Volume 3 No 2 Tahun 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya ]]>
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DOI: 10.30742/jus.v3i2.1234
<![CDATA[This article will talk about the subsistence crisis and the strategies undertaken by the fishing community of Dalegan Village to get out of the subsistence zone. The results of previous research have explained the occurrence of socio-economic changes in the Dalegan village community due to the opening of white sand beach tourism. However, that study has not specifically examined the condition of the Dalegan village fishing community. This article attempts to describe the subsistence conditions experienced by fishermen and how the fishermen's strategies are to meet their subsistence needs. This study uses a qualitative method with a narrative approach through interviews with fishermen in Dalegan Village. The results showed that the fishing community experienced an economic increase due to the opening of the white sand tourism village of Dalegan. However, the fishing community is still experiencing a subsistence crisis. The difficult conditions faced by fishermen are unfavorable natural conditions, insufficient capital, low human resources and inadequate technology. The strategy undertaken by fishermen to get out of the subsistence zone is by borrowing money from cooperatives; asking for help from neighbors, relatives and bosses; children and wives also work and fishermen switch to work in other sectors.Keywords: Fishermen Community, Subsistence Crisis, Tourism Village, Fisherman Strategy]]>
<![CDATA[SOLIDARITAS POKJA MASYARAKAT HADAPI POTENSI TSUNAMI MELALUI WADAH DESTANA ]]>
<![CDATA[Rodhy Fathul Muzib]]>;
<![CDATA[Baiq Lily Handayani]]>;
<![CDATA[Joko Mulyono]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Urban Sociology Volume 4 No 2 Tahun 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya ]]>
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DOI: 10.30742/jus.v4i2.1774
<![CDATA[This article will talk about solidarity formed by grous society, whe they have same goal to build a social programs and mobilizing the community to care about potential threats Tsunami disaster in Sarongan Village. This research uses research methods qualitative by using a case study approach, as well as using techniques in-depth interviews for the data collection process. Based on the results research shows that there are resources found in group a society where they consolidate each other by building relationships cooperation betweencommunity groups based on social ideology humanity. A social program carried out by the Sarongan community group formed on the basis of te factor of similarity of beliefs seen in conciousness people who care about disasters. The formation of the latter social mobilizing resources, giving rise to disaster response social programs aimed at tackling potential disaster. Social grup such as, Coral Taruna, PKK, and several Village Institutions work together for latter carry out a collective action in Tsunami disaster management as well forming a Disaster Risk Management Forum with the aim of to be a responsive forum in the process of socializing disaster for people public. This is where community’s Working Group was formed then by BNPB formed Destana where It’s membership consists of representative of village community group management Sarongan. Keywords: Disaster, Resource Mobilization, Solidarity, Tsunami]]>
<![CDATA[REPRESENTASI MITOS KECANTIKAN DALAM KOLOM FEMALE ]]>
<![CDATA[Yelly Elanda]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Urban Sociology Volume 1 No 1 Tahun 2018 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya ]]>
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DOI: 10.30742/jus.v1i1.563
<![CDATA[Media online banyak diminati oleh masyarakat karena kecepatan dan kemudahan dalam memperoleh informasi. Media online Kompas.com misalnya memiliki kolom female dimana kolom tersebut banyak membahas masalah kecantikan. Melalui berita kecantikan, kolom female mengkonstruksi mitos kecantikan. Kolom tersebut juga mengkaitkan antara tubuh dan lingkungan sosialnya yakni dalam hal percintaan, pola asuh anak dan dalam hal karier untuk membentuk citra tubuh. Tulisan ini adalah mengetahui dan mengidentifikasi representasi mitos kecantikan dalam kolom female. Mengidentifikasi dan membongkar ideologi mitos kecantikan yang diwacanakan oleh kolom female melalui teks berita. Tulisan ini merupakan hasil penelitian dengan menggunakan analisis wacana kritis dengan model pendekatan perubahan sosial yang diutarakan oleh Norman Fairclough. Penelitian ini dilakukan hanya pada level mikro (level teks) yang terbit pada kolom female media online Kompas.com dari bulan oktober hingga desember 2014 dan januari hingga maret 2015 dengan 128 pemberitaan. Hasil penelitian ini adalah kolom female dalam media online Kompas.com yang senyatanya merupakan ruang untuk mengakomodir kepentingan perempuan justru membentuk wacana mitos kecantikan dengan menjadikan perempuan dan laki-laki sebagai objek konsumtif dan objek kenikmatan. Iron maiden digambarkan dengan sosok variatif dengan hanya mengandalkan kecantikan fisik, tanpa melihat inner beauty. Meskipun menghadirkan variasi mitos kecantikan, namun kolom female masih merujuk pada ras kaukasoid. Sosok yang berbeda dari iron maiden mendapatkan streotipe tertentu. Tulisan di kolom female hanya muatan dari kepentingan kapitalis dalam mengkonstruksi kecantikan secara subjektif. Berita dari kolom female masih memperlihatkan betapa kuatnya ideologi kapitalis dan budaya patriarkhi. Kata Kunci: Ideologi, Media, Mitos Kecantikan, Representasi, Wacana]]>
<![CDATA[DESIMINASI DERITA KORBAN MUTILASI (SEBUAH KAJIAN SOSIOLOGI KOMUNIKASI) ]]>
<![CDATA[Farid Pribadi]]>;
<![CDATA[Ardhie Raditya]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Urban Sociology Volume 2 No 2 Tahun 2019 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya ]]>
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DOI: 10.30742/jus.v2i2.994
<![CDATA[This study aims to analyze the practices of symbolic violence in the news of murder cases accompanied by mutilation in Blitar District. This interest in discussing the phenomenon of reporting is due to the researchers' concern about the phenomenon of 'taught violence' committed by journalists. The practice of violence that is taught is characterized by the style of disclosure of facts about events in an open and massive manner. The research method used is a qualitative method. The data analysis technique is using Robert Entman's framing analysis model. The subject of this research is online mass media www.tribunnews.com. The reason for choosing this research subject is based on the ranking of the number of visitors or online mass media visitors namely www.alexa.com stating that www.tribunnews.com ranks first most visitors as of April 2019. The results of this study are that www.tribunnews.com has done the practice of symbolic violence. This practice is characterized by the style of the arrangement of words that seem dramatic, systematic, accompanied by pictures of the condition of the victim and the victim's family tend to be terrible and repetitive. In addition, photographs and daily lives of victims during their life were also revealed in detail. The condition of the house and family during grieving is also told dramatically. Regarding the profile of the perpetrators of the killings, they received a dominant portion of the reporting. The style of disclosing the fact of the murder incident relies more on news sources from the police. While the performance of journalists who can be expected such as supporting data on the profile of perpetrators to help disclose cases tends to be avoided. Keywords: Mutilation, Frame Analysis, Symbolic Violence]]>
<![CDATA[KETAHANAN EKONOMI DAN DAYA LENTING IBU RUMAH TANGGA DI KAMPUNG KUE SURABAYA PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID 19 ]]>
<![CDATA[Maria Serlina Jaura]]>;
<![CDATA[Azizah Alie]]>;
<![CDATA[Yelly Elanda]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Urban Sociology Volume 5 No 1 Tahun 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya ]]>
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DOI: 10.30742/jus.v5i1.2063
<![CDATA[This article examines the economic resilience of families and the resilience of housewives during the covid 19 pandemic. The COVID-19 pandemic has shaken the economy of housewives in the cake village where the majority of their jobs are cake makers and sellers. The existence of a large-scale social restriction policy (PSBB) caused the turnover of cake sales to decline. The type of method used in this research is qualitative with a narrative approach. Data were obtained through observation and in-depth interviews with housewives who were involved in the production process (cake makers) and cake distribution (cake sellers). This study uses the theory of rational choice expressed by James Coleman. The results of this study indicate that the economic resilience of the family of housewives in the kue village was shaken due to the covid 19 pandemic. Housewives in the cake village only relied on the sales of cakes so that the family's economic resilience was increasingly vulnerable during the covid 19 pandemic. The resilience carried out by mothers households in the cake village during the covid 19 pandemic are (1) selling pastries so that the cake has a long expiration date; (2) relying on social media in marketing their products; (3) tighten belts or be frugal; (4) ask for help to their nearest social network.Keywords: Economic Resilience, Resilience, Kampung Kue, Covid 19 Pandemic]]>
<![CDATA[KORUPSI MELALUI JUAL BELI JABATAN DI PEMERINTAH DAERAH DALAM PERSPEKTIF SOSIOLOGI ]]>
<![CDATA[Sugeng Pujileksono]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Urban Sociology Volume 5 No 2 Tahun 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya ]]>
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DOI: 10.30742/jus.v5i2.2508
<![CDATA[The sale and purchase of positions as a form of corruption in the selection process for local government positions in Indonesia is a violation of law and public morals. Corruption is a complex social phenomenon that requires an objective study and can be studied from various fields, one of which is sociology. This study aims to explain the sociological perspective on buying and selling positions as a form of corruption in local government. The method of this study is a literature study with seven steps based on the Cornell University model. This study helps to understand corruption through selling and purchasing positions from a sociological perspective. So far, corruption studies have been mostly from a legal and political perspective. Based on the study conducted, there are three theories to explain this reality, namely social exchange theory, rational choice theory, and Weber's theory of bureaucracy. Social exchange theory sees the phenomenon of corruption as a form of the exchange relationship between actors involved in buying and selling positions that tend to be corrupt. The rational choice theory sees the buying and selling of positions and corruption as models of human behavior are the results of the selfish preferences of individuals. Weber's model explains the sale and purchase of positions and corruption as a form of deviation from public officials in the legal-rational system (bureaucracy). Based on the explanations of the three theories, the sociological explanation of corruption through the sale and purchase of positions in local government may contradict the legal and political explanations.Keywords: Corruption, Buying And Selling Positions, Sociology Perspective]]>
<![CDATA[MAKNA AIR BAGI PETANI TUMPANG SARI DI DESA BAGO, KECAMATAN BESUK, KABUPATEN PROBOLINGGO ]]>
<![CDATA[Lukman Hadi]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Urban Sociology Volume 5 No 1 Tahun 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya ]]>
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DOI: 10.30742/jus.v5i1.1881
<![CDATA[Bago Village is a village where most of the people work as farmers with an agricultural system that is applied using intercropping techniques. The intercropping system seeks to utilize the available land and is able to produce optimal production. Water politics is a phenomenon that often occurs in the environment of farmers in the process of agricultural irrigation. The meaning of water resources depends on each actor in interpreting the symbols as the basis for their interactions, because each individual will interpret air differently according to his assessment. This research is qualitative research with a phenomenological approach. The technique of making informants uses the purposive sampling technique with the research location in Bago Village, Besuk District, Probolinggo Regency. The results of this study indicate that the meaning of air for agricultural actors is as a shared resource including for the planting process. Water is also basically interpreted as a unifying tool because it has economic, social, and political values in everyday life. Keywords: Irrigation Management; Agricultural Actors; Water Politics; The Meaning of Water]]>
<![CDATA[PERAN PEMERINTAH DESA DALAM MENYELESAIKAN KONFLIK LAHAN PERKEBUNAN KELAPA SAWIT ]]>
<![CDATA[Cindy Nabilla]]>;
<![CDATA[M. Qur’anul Kariem]]>;
<![CDATA[Doris Febrianti]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Urban Sociology Volume 5 No 2 Tahun 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya ]]>
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DOI: 10.30742/jus.v5i2.2462
<![CDATA[The province of South Sumatra is one of the largest palm oil producers in Indonesia. Oil palm plantations in South Sumatra are spread over several regencies and cities, one of which is Banyuasin Regency. This potential encourages the Banyuasin district government to attract entrepreneurs to do business in the field of oil palm plantations and to build oil palm factories, especially in Gasing Village, Banyuasin Regency. On the other hand, oil palm plantation business activities in Gasing Village, Banyuasin Regency also have a negative impact, namely the occurrence of conflicts between the community and the company, namely conflicts over the legality of land ownership. The area of the problematic land is 110 hectares where there are several residents who claim that this 110 hectares of land is theirs. The method used is a qualitative research method. Data obtained through direct observation and interviews. The results show that the settlement of land disputes related to oil palm plantations has not been smooth and optimal because there are a number of obstacles although in the end it can be resolved. Recommendations from this research are socialization, creation of discussion forums on land/land protection, and education conducted by BPN. Keywords: Rolle of Village Government, Conflict, Oil Palm Plantation.]]>
<![CDATA[FENOMENA JASA TITIP BELI (JASTIP) SEBAGAI BENTUK BUDAYA KONSUMTIF MASYARAKAT PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 ]]>
<![CDATA[Fitrianatsany Fitrianatsany]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Urban Sociology Volume 5 No 1 Tahun 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya ]]>
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DOI: 10.30742/jus.v5i1.1971
<![CDATA[The buying and selling service (Jastip) is a new symptom of Indonesian society. Jastip is a bridge for online shoppers who want to shop, from teenagers, and new rich people to socialite mothers. Especially during the Covid-19 pandemic, jastip has actually become a new style for consumers to shop without the need to leave the house, in addition to not being tired, to minimize the spread of Covid-19. This article will explore these symptoms as part of the consumptive culture of society, especially during the Covid-19 pandemic. The results of this study indicate that the culture of shopping through courier services cannot be separated from what Jean Baudrillard calls a mode of consumption. As for the meaning, this phenomenon is also interpreted as a way to raise one's social status. By using certain products or brands, they feel that others will respect them. Keywords: Jastip, Behavior, Consumptive Culture, Society.]]>
<![CDATA[MEWUJUDKAN TATA KELOLA PEMERINTAHAN DESA YANG BAIK MELALUI PENERAPAN AKUNTABILITAS SOSIAL ]]>
<![CDATA[Dekki Umamur Ra'is]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Urban Sociology Volume 5 No 2 Tahun 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya ]]>
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DOI: 10.30742/jus.v5i2.2577
<![CDATA[The Village Law mandates village administration to realize good village governance. One indicator of the achievement of good village governance is the accountability of village government and the fulfillment of the rights of villagers. Accountability in practice has two mechanisms, namely vertical accountability and horizontal accountability. However, the two mechanisms are considered incapable of realizing good village governance because there are still loopholes for corrupt behavior in government. So there must be another mechanism, namely social accountability mechanisms. This study uses the method of a literature review. Data collection was carried out by extracting library sources that were relevant to the topic of study. Through the application of the principle of social accountability, village residents will be directly involved in supervising the administration of the village government and will hold them accountable for the policies and services that have been carried out by the village government. So that the application of social accountability can be a catalyst or tool in realizing good village governance.Keywords: Social Accountability; Good governance; Village Administration ]]>
