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INDONESIA
Journal of Midwifery and Nursing
Published by Institute of Computer Science
ISSN : 26560739     EISSN : 26560739     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions
Journal of Midwifery and Nursing Published by iocscience.org. iocscience is an Institute of computer Science Research institute engaged in public research in the fields of health, politics, social, economics, law and technology.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 309 Documents
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Effect of Vitamin E Against Levels Malondyaldehyde (Mda) and Estrogen Hormone Levels Rats (Rattus Norvegicus) Females Who Exposed to Cigarette Smoke Widya Sari Intan
Journal of Midwifery and Nursing Vol. 2 No. 2 (2020): Health Science
Publisher : Institute Of Computer Science (IOCS)

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Abstract

Indonesia is one of the countries with the greatest prevalence of smokers in the world. Exposure to cigarette smoke can lead to the physiological impact for women that can inhibit estrogen synthesis in the ovaries and increase levels of Malondyaldehyde (MDA). The purpose of this study to analyze the effect of vitamin E against MDA and estrogen rat (Rattus norvegicus) females were exposed to smoke. This research is an experimental design Post-Test Only Control Group. The total sample consisted of 30 rats females were divided into 5 groups: negative control group without treatment, the positive control group were given exposure to cigarette smoke 1 cigarettes / day and 3 treatment groups P1, P2 and P3 with vitamin E doses of multilevel: 100, 200 and 400 mg / kg / day and exposure to tobacco smoke 1 cigarettes / day. Research carried out for 21 days at Animal house and in the Biomedical Laboratory Faculty of Medicine, University of Andalas Padang. MDA and estrogen hormone levels were measured using ELISA method. Test of significance with One Way ANOVA followed by Bonferroni Multiple Comparisons types. The results showed significant differences (p <0.05) MDA levels between the negative control group (0.53 ± 0.04) positive control group (0.67 ± 0.07). In the estrogen levels also differed significantly (p <0.05) between the negative control group (0.27 ± 0.04) with P2 group (0.38 ± 0.07). In conclusion, there is no effect of vitamin E against MDA both in the negative control group and positive control group.
Dating Violence At Adolescent In The STIKES Hang Tuah Pekanbaru Rina Yulviana; Yessi Harnani; Asnita Asnita
Journal of Midwifery and Nursing Vol. 2 No. 3 (2020): Health Science
Publisher : Institute Of Computer Science (IOCS)

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Abstract

Dating Violence (DV) is any form of violent acts which be done against a couple, either physically, sexually, emotionally / psychological in a dating relationship. DV can cause physical and psychological impact. This research intends to knowing relation between knowledge, attitude, peer group influence, sex and conflict in the family with DV. The research be done in the STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru. Type of the research quantitative analytic with cross sectional design. The number of sample as much 92 people with technique proporsionate stratified random sampling. Data analysis univariate and bivariate with chi-square test. The result of this research shows that there is no relation between knowledge, attitude, peer group influence, sex and conflict in the family with dating violence by ? value> ? (0.05). So it can be concluded that good knowledge, reject attitude of DV, not get influence from peer group, male sex and not have conflict in the family not guarantee a person to spared from DV. Adolescent should can think rationally, be more alert in undergoing a dating relationship and be more open to tell the problem to parents.
Hemoglobin Levels of Pregnancy Women Against The Weight Of A Born In The Abi Ummi DW Sarmadi Clinic Palembang 2020 Ratna Dewi
Journal of Midwifery and Nursing Vol. 2 No. 3 (2020): Health Science
Publisher : Institute Of Computer Science (IOCS)

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Abstract

Hemoglobin (Hb) is a parameter that is widely used to determine the prevalence of anemia. The mother's hemoglobin (Hb) level greatly affects the weight of the baby to be born. Pregnant women who are anemic due to low hemoglobin in addition to endangering the mother's life also interfere with growth and development and endanger the life of the fetus. Data from the Word Health Organization (WHO), the prevalence of anemia in pregnant women worldwide is 41.8%. The aim was to determine the relationship between maternal hemoglobin levels during pregnancy and birth weight at the Abi Ummi DW Sarmadi clinic in Palembang in 2020. The analytical survey research method used a cross sectional approach. The research population was all mothers and babies born at the Abi Ummi DW Sarmadi Clinic in Palembang at the time of the study. The research sample was taken by purposive sampling, amounting to 37 respondents. The results of the univariate study showed that mothers during pregnancy had normal hemoglobin levels with higher normal birth weight, namely 18 people (75.0%) compared to LBW birth weight, namely 2 people (15.4%) while mothers during pregnancy had hemoglobin levels with severe anemia. LBW births were greater, namely 11 people (84.6%) compared to normal birth weight, namely 6 people (25.0%). The results of the Chi Square statistical test showed that P-Value = 0.002 <? (0.05) means that there is a significant relationship between maternal hemoglobin levels during pregnancy and birth weight at the Abi Ummi DW Sarmadi clinic in Palembang in 2020. Advice to midwives or health workers at the Abi Ummi clinic Dw Sarmadi Palembang can improve education about anemia, check hemoglobin levels in the early and late trimesters of pregnancy during pregnancy visits so that one of the causes of anemia in pregnancy can be prevented as one of the causes of the occurrence of babies born with LBW. Keywords: Maternal Hemoglobin Levels During Pregnancy, Birth Weight
Factors Related to Unmet Need for Fertile Age Couples in Simpang Empat Village, Pekanbaru City in 2017 Yessi Harnani; Rina Yulviana; Tengku Ummi Rakhmah
Journal of Midwifery and Nursing Vol. 2 No. 3 (2020): Health Science
Publisher : Institute Of Computer Science (IOCS)

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Abstract

Unmet need is the proportion of women of childbearing age who are married or living together (sexually active) who do not want to have more children or who want to space their pregnancies, but do not use contraceptives. The impact of unmet need for family planning is the occurrence of unwanted pregnancies and the pregnancy is too close. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with unmet need in Simpang Empat Kelurahan Pekanbaru City in 2017. This type of research is quantitative analytic with a cross sectional design. The population was 507 households with a sample of 81 people. This research was conducted in Simpang Empat Village, Pekanbaru City, conducted in September-December 2017. Data analysis used chi-square. The results of this study are that there is a relationship between age (p value = 0.000), number of children, level of education, knowledge, attitudes, partner support and social media with unmet need. Meanwhile, there was no relationship between the role of health workers and unmet need (p value = 0.930). The suggestion is for PUS to be able to increase knowledge about the right variety of contraceptive methods according to their needs. Correct information and knowledge can eliminate wrong perceptions and attitudes towards contraceptives. It is recommended that fertile age couples use social media wisely without swallowing the circulating information.
Determine The Effect of The Leadership Style of The Head of The Room On The Performance of Nurses in The Inpatient Roomof The Rokan Hulu Regional General Hospital in 2020 Ismail Marzuki Hasibuan; Nopriadi; Lita; Jasrida Yunita; Siska Mayang Sari
Journal of Midwifery and Nursing Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): Health Science
Publisher : Institute Of Computer Science (IOCS)

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Abstract

The leadership style of the head of the room plays a very important role in improving nursing performance.  Based on the results of interviews with 10 nurses in the inpatient room of RSUD Rokan Hulu, it was found that nurses could not improve their performance because there was still a lack of direction from the head of the room when there was a problem in the room and the room head's ability to provide future goals was still low.  This study aims to determine the effect of the leadership style of the head of the room on the performance of nurses in the inpatient room of the Rokan Hulu Regional General Hospital.  This research is quantitative analytic observational with a cross-sectional design.  The study was conducted from August to September 2020. A sample of 82 respondents was taken using a proportional sampling technique.  Data generated by univariate, bivariate, multivariate analysis with multiple logistic regression risk factor models.  The results showed that the performance of nurses was good 52.4%, good leadership style was 63.4%.  There is an influence of leadership style on nurse performance (p 0.004).  A good leadership style has the opportunity to improve the performance of nurses to be good 3,673 times after being controlled by tenure.  The conclusion is that there is an effect of leadership style on nurse performance after being controlled by tenure.  It is recommended for the hospital to provide training and provide leadership seminars to the head of the room so that the head of the room can lead and direct the nurse to work better, evaluate the leadership of the head of the room, implement a reward and punishment system. 
Analysis of Therapeutic Communication of Delima Midwives in Antenatal Care Services in Pekanbaru City Kiki Megasari; Widya Juliarti
Journal of Midwifery and Nursing Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): Health Science
Publisher : Institute Of Computer Science (IOCS)

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Abstract

The number of MMR in Indonesia is high among ASEAN countries, one of the causes is the low level of health services obtained during pregnancy. This condition can be prevented by regular and focused ANC by midwives who are skilled at therapeutic communication so that the visit of K1-K4 pregnant women can be realized. Pekanbaru has a coverage of K4 pregnant women visits that are still below the target, lower than K4 coverage in several other districts in Riau Province, one of the causes is due to the lack of maximal therapeutic communication for midwives in providing midwifery care. The purpose of this study was to determine how the stages of Therapeutic Communication of Midwives Delima in Antenatal Care services in Pekanbaru City. This study uses a qualitative approach, observation techniques, in-depth interviews, literature and documentation. The data collection technique was purposive, the informants were 4 midwives, 4 pregnant women patients in 4 clinics in the city of Pekanbaru. This research approach uses the phenomenological method with constructivism paradigm and symbolic interactionism theory. The results showed that the therapeutic communication performed by the midwife was not in accordance with the recommended therapeutic communication phases so that the benefits of the care were not maximized.
The Effectiveness of Pregnant Exercise Against Anxiety Levels in Promigravida Pregnant Women at Pratama Deliana Clinic Pekanbaru Rina Yulviana; Intan Widya Sari
Journal of Midwifery and Nursing Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): Health Science
Publisher : Institute Of Computer Science (IOCS)

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Abstract

Pregnancy exercise is one of the recommended sports for pregnant women to do because it aims to prepare a pregnant woman mentally and physically. Disorders during pregnancy that usually occur are poor sleep quality, high levels of maternal anxiety, low back pain, increased urinary frequency and leg cramps.Experienced anxiety pregnant women are about pregnancy, childbirth, and its role as a mother. Pregnant women will also transmit their emotional physical effects to the fetus. If the anxiety increases, it will affect the fetus. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of pregnancy exercise on the level of anxiety in pregnant women. This type of research is Quasi experimental. The population in this study were pregnant women at the Pratama Deliana Clinic Pekanbaru. The results showed that pregnancy exercise was effective in reducing anxiety levels in pregnant women with a p-value of 0.002 (<0.05). It can be concluded that there is a significant difference in the level of anxiety of pregnant women between before doing pregnancy exercise and after doing pregnancy exercise in pregnant women. It is recommended that the clinic be able to do promotions about pregnancy exercise through banners, leaflets,
Giving Guava to Increase HB Levels in Anemic Pregnant Women at PMB Dince Safrina Pekanbaru Octa Dwienda Rictica; Rita Afni
Journal of Midwifery and Nursing Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): Health Science
Publisher : Institute Of Computer Science (IOCS)

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Abstract

Pregnancy is a normal, natural process that begins with the growth and development of an intrauterine fetus and starts from conception to delivery. (Dewi, 2011) Hemodilution occurs from 10 weeks of gestation and peaks at 32-36 weeks of gestation. If the hemoglobin is before about 11 g%, the occurrence of hemodilution will result in physiological anemia and Hb will be 9.5 to 10 g%. Based on the report of the Pekanbaru City Health Office (2012), the number of pregnant women suffering from mild-moderate anemia in Pekanbaru City in 2011 was 1105 people and in 2012 there were 703 people. This research aims to determine the effectiveness of giving guava in increasing HB levels in pregnant women with anemia at PMB Dince Safrina Pekanbaru. This type of research is quasi experimental (quasi-experimental) with a one group pretest posttest approach. Sampling in this study using non random sampling technique with purposive sampling. The population in this study were all anemia pregnant women at PMB Dince Syafrina in November 2020. The analyzes used were univariate and bivariate. The results showed that there was an effect of giving Fe tablet and guava juice therapy to the increase of hemoglobin levels in pregnant women with anemia. It is hoped that the special medical personnel for the Independent Practice of Midwife Dince Syafrina, SST, can formulate ways to treat anemia in pregnant women, namely not only providing therapy with iron tablets, but can combine it with 100 gr of guava per day and consumed 2 times a day. The results showed that there was an effect of giving Fe tablet and guava juice therapy to the increase in Hb levels of anemia in pregnant women. It is hoped that the special medical personnel for the Independent Practice of Midwife Dince Syafrina, SST, can formulate ways to treat anemia in pregnant women, namely not only providing therapy with iron tablets, but can combine it with 100 gr of guava per day and consumed 2 times a day. The results showed that there was an effect of giving Fe tablet and guava juice therapy to the increase of hemoglobin levels in pregnant women with anemia. It is hoped that the special medical personnel for the Independent Practice of Midwife Dince Syafrina, SST, can formulate ways to treat anemia in pregnant women, namely not only providing therapy with iron tablets, but can combine it with 100 gr of guava per day and consumed 2 times a day.
The Effectiveness of Loving Massage on Sleep Quality in Third Trimester Pregnant Women at Pmb Deliana, Marpoyan Damai District, Pekanbaru City in 2020 Intan Widya Sari; Rina Yulviana
Journal of Midwifery and Nursing Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): Health Science
Publisher : Institute Of Computer Science (IOCS)

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Abstract

Pregnancy is a period of crisis in a woman's life process. The period in which changes occur in all body systems, including the cardiovascular, respiratory, hormonal, gastrointestinal, and musculoskletal systems. Pregnant women during pregnancy experience physical and psychological changes that can cause discomfort from the 1st to 3rd trimesters.One of them is the enlargement of the uterus, it will affect the fulfillment of sleep rest because of difficulty in determining a comfortable position, besides hormonal changes can cause psychological changes in pregnant women making it difficult to meet and maintain sleep. Sleep is an important factor in overall health. Improving sleep quality can be done in many ways, which among them are pharmacological and non-pharmacological techniques. Pharmacological method is a therapy commonly given to sleep disorder sufferers which functions to reduce anxiety, stress and give calm. But not for pregnant women, because it has the potential to increase the risk to the fetus and its impact on fetal growth and development. Therefore, choosing to use a non-pharmacological method is more appropriate, because its use has less side effects compared to pharmacological methods. One of the non-pharmacological techniques that can be given to overcome sleep difficulties in pregnant women includes relaxation techniques such as loving massage, yoga, progressive muscle relaxation, massage, music therapy, meditation, swimming, deep breathing techniques and walking.
Relationship Between Knowledge and Attitudes of Adolescents with Personal Hygiene during Menstruation Ika Putri Damayanti
Journal of Midwifery and Nursing Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): Health Science
Publisher : Institute Of Computer Science (IOCS)

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Abstract

Female reproductive organs are very sensitive and require special care, especially during menstruation, so that if you don't change sanitary napkins often it can cause allergies and infections. Maintaining cleanliness during menstruation can avoid several reproductive organ problems. The initial survey conducted by researchers from 25 students found only 20% who already knew how to protect their reproductive organs during menstruation, the rest did not know about it. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of adolescents with personal hygiene measures during menstruation. Junior high school. This study used a type of analytic study with a cross sectional design using primary data and distributing questionnaires as a measuring tool to 84 respondents. The population in this study were all adolescents who had menstruation. The sampling technique used in sampling is total sampling. The results of the study, most of the respondents had low knowledge as many as 55 people (65.5%), and most respondents also had low attitudes as many as 54 people (64.3%), and some respondents who did not perform hygienic actions during menstruation were 55 people ( 65.5%). The results of the chi square test of adolescent knowledge and attitudes with hygienin action during menstruation with p value 0.03 and 0.04. The conclusion of this study is that there is a significant relationship between knowledge and hygienic action during menstruation with OR 3.13 (95% CI: 1.21- 8.09) and there is a significant relationship between attitude and hygienic action during menstruation with OR 2.85. (95% CI: 1, 11- 7,31). This research suggestion is expected for the next researcher to conduct research on all adolescents in the school with different types of research and add variables.

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