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Jarot Wahyudi
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INDONESIA
Sunan Kalijaga: International Journal of Islamic Civilization
ISSN : 26145472     EISSN : 26147262     DOI : -
Sunan Kalijaga: International Journal of Islamic Civilization is an international refereed journal published by the Faculty of Adab and Cultural Sciences of State Islamic University (UIN) Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta Indonesia. SK:IJIC is aimed to promote scholarly research on Islamic Civilization within multidisciplinary approaches.
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Articles 5 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025)" : 5 Documents clear
Exploring Islamic Values in a Bataknese Song “Onang-Onang": A Semantics Analysis Rambe, Dinda Suciana; Siregar, Romadhonna; Harahap, Rabiyatul Adawiyah
Sunan Kalijaga: International Journal of Islamic Civilization Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/gc61m257

Abstract

"Onang-onang" is a song that was part of key pagan rituals in the cultural practices of the Angkola and Mandailing tribes, practices which once conflicted with Islam. Despite this historical background, it is intriguing to learn that this song, to some extent, shares values rooted in Islam. Using semantic analysis, this research aims to explore how Islamic values are reflected in "Onang-onang." This qualitative study, conducted through detailed descriptive content analysis, examines how Islamic principles are incorporated into the song. The research found that the Islamic values embodied within "Onang-onang" can be classified into four categories: (1) divinity, through prayers and praise to God; (2) compassion, through parent-child relations; (3) wisdom, through expressions of gratitude; and (4) social solidarity. The lyrics also contain explicit Islamic expressions, such as bismillah and alhamdulillah. Furthermore, it is conveyed that figures such as Bolon, mora, kahanggi, anak boru, raja panusunan, raja torbing blok, naposo nauli bulung, and namora pule would have a blessed future if they were willing to learn from previous experiences.
Intertextual Reception of Sinbad’s Story in American Film Adaptations Mediana, Mutiara Imania; Sukiman, Uki
Sunan Kalijaga: International Journal of Islamic Civilization Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/81hwa788

Abstract

This research examines how the United States received the story of Sinbad from the renowned Arab folklore, One Thousand and One Nights, and represented it in film. In this context, the term film is understood as a film text, referring to its narrative script, dialogues, and scenes that are analyzed through semiotic and linguistic approaches, rather than its technical audiovisual aspects. This research uses Hans Robert Jauss's reception theory to address the variations in reception found in Sinbad films produced in the United States and how the 'Horizon of Expectations' influences these variations. Among Jauss’s three approaches to reception analysis, this research adopts the intertextual approach. Intertextuality posits that each literary work cannot be separated from preceding literary works. This research shows that there are variations in reception across film genres, character portrayals, mysterious creatures featured, values represented in the story, and other aspects. These variations arise from the creativity of filmmakers, the demands of the film market, and efforts to adapt Sinbad's story more relatable to American audiences. Furthermore, the strong influence of Greek mythology and ancient Western seafaring tales further contributed to shaping these adaptations.
Hamka and the School of Modernists in Minangkabau Amir, Ahmad Nabil; Rahman, Tasnim Abdul
Sunan Kalijaga: International Journal of Islamic Civilization Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/g259q060

Abstract

The study aims to provide a concise historical background of Islamic reform movement in West Sumatera with particular reference to the idea of Haji Abdul Malik Karim Amrullahor better known for his pseudonym Hamka (1908-1981). The main issues explored is the  socio-religious reform advocated by Hamka in the quest of modernity, including his enriching narrative of renewal and spiritually enlightening  vision. To this end, this research aims to highlight his key works and reformist aspiration , examines  the influence they generated to further his cause, and asseses his enduring legacy and monumental contribution to the history and tradition of reform in the Malay world. This study uses normative and qualitative approach through content analysis. The data was conceptually analysed using descriptive, comparative and integrative method. The study found that Hamka’s modern idealism was instrumental in driving new consciousness of Islamic movement for reform (islah) and renewal (tajdid) in the Malay world contributing to unprecedented religious struggle that erupted in the late 20th century in Malay Archipelago. It reflected the force of modern ideas espoused by the leading Egyptian-mufti and polymath Shaykh Muhammad Abduh (1849-1905) that had brought decisive and greatest influence in the region. This study shows how Hamka’s work present higher Islamic ideals and principles. It also highlights the dynamic aspirations of Kaum Muda (the young faction) in their socio-religious development.
The Concept of Heavenly Mandate (Tiānmìng) through Lens of Ibn Khaldun’s Civilization Cycle Theory (Tasyri’ Al-Umran) Yuwono, Ardi Tri; Chén, Bó
Sunan Kalijaga: International Journal of Islamic Civilization Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/n4s11v96

Abstract

The concept of Heaven's Mandate (Tiānmìng) was a political ideology applied during the Chinese Dynasty era to legitimize the king's power. This concept relates to the theory put forward by Ibn Khaldun, namely the cycle of civilization (Tasyri' Al-Umran). This research aims to integrate historical, philosophical, and sociological perspectives to provide a deeper understanding of the dynamics of civilization through the lens of Tasyri' Al-Umran and Tiānmìng. The method used in this study is qualitative with a literature study approach. The Tiānmìng as the basis for the legitimacy of power in the Chinese tradition, turns out to have a striking similarity with the theory of 'asabiyyah (group solidarity) and the theory of Tasyri' Al-Umran. A great civilization usually arises from a society that has endured harsh conditions, poverty, and struggle. Aspirations to live a prosperous, trouble-free life, coupled with social solidarity, encourage them to work hard to achieve their goals. When this dream comes true, a new civilization is born. The emergence of this new civilization is often accompanied by the decline of other civilizations, which then await their turn to be conquered by the next social group.
The Political Transformation of the Muslim Brotherhood in Jordan: From Social Movement to Parliamentary Opposition Force Anggrianto, Siska; Wildan, Muhammad
Sunan Kalijaga: International Journal of Islamic Civilization Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/wtjmfz71

Abstract

The Muslim Brotherhood is one of the modern Islamic movements that has had a significant influence on political and social dynamics in the Middle East. Founded in 1928 in Egypt, the organization developed in response to Western colonialism and the disintegration of the Islamic world after the collapse of the Ottoman Empire. The spread of Islamic reform ideas and the da'wah activities of the Muslim Brotherhood reached Transjordan, where it was officially established in 1945. In its early stages, the organization focused on da'wah, education, and social services, which gave it strong legitimacy among the Jordanian people. The transformation towards political involvement began to strengthen after their success in the 1989 elections, followed by the establishment of the Islamic Action Front (IAF) in 1992 as its official political representation. This study analyzes the dynamics of the development of the Muslim Brotherhood in Jordan during the period 1989–2013 and examines the impact of government policy after the 2024 elections on the organization's position. This study shows that the Muslim Brotherhood in Jordan is an example of the adaptation of Islamic movements to democratic political mechanisms as well as a response to the state's ever-changing regulations.

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