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All Journal ISTORIA Jurnal Ilmu Dakwah Titian: Jurnal Ilmu Humaniora Kalijaga Journal of Communication Lani: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sejarah dan Budaya QAULAN: Journal of Islamic Communication Historia Pancasila: Jurnal Keindonesiaan Prabayaksa: Journal of History Education Kusa Lawa Fikrah: Jurnal Ilmu Aqidah dan Studi Keagamaan Siginjai: Jurnal Sejarah Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Abjad : Journal of Humanities & Education Danadyaksa Historica Al-Qolamuna : Journal Komunikasi dan Penyiaran Islam Journal of Nahdlatul Ulama and Contemporary Islamic Studies Journal of Indonesian History
Ardi Tri Yuwono
Universitas Nusantara PGRI Kediri
Religion Arts Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Keterlibatan Al-Mukhtar bin Abi Ubaid ats-Tsaqafi Terhadap Perkembangan Dark Age of Islam di Dinasti Umayyah dan Ajaran Agama Islam Syiah Yuwono, Ardi Tri; Wiratama, Nara Setya; Budiono, Heru; Widiatmoko, Sigit
Danadyaksa Historica Vol 4, No 1 (2024): Danadyaksa Historica
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jdh.v4i1.8234

Abstract

Dinasti Umayyah dianggap sebagai masa Dark Age of Islam oleh para sejarawan. Hal ini disebabkan oleh pertumpahan darah yang dilakukan oleh sesama umat Islam, seperti: (1) tragedi Karbala; (2) penjarahan Kota Madinah, serta; (3) melindungi Ka'bah dari pengepungan pasukan Umayyah yang mengakibatkan terbakarnya Ka'bah. Oleh karena itu, pada masa ini banyak tokoh yang mengklaim dirinya sebagai khalifah di Jazirah Arab untuk mengatasi konflik tersebut, salah satunya ialah Al-Mukhtar bin Abi Ubaid ats-Tsaqafi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran Al-Mukhtar bin Abi Ubaid ats-Tsaqafi pada masa Dinasti Umayyah yang dianggap sebagai Dark Age of Islam. Penelitian ini mengaplikasikan metode sejarah dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Keterlibatan Al-Mukhtar bin Abi Ubaid ats-Tsaqafi dapat dibuktikan melalui peristiwa seperti: (1) Pengepungan Makkah yang dilakukan Dinasti Umayyah tahun 683 M; (2) Pemberontakan Kufah tahun 685 M; (3) Pertempuran Khazir tahun 686 M; (4) Pertempuran Harura dan Madhar tahun 687 M; dan lain sebagainya. Pada masa Dark Age of Islam ini, wilayah Jazirah Arab terbagi menjadi tiga kekuatan besar, yaitu Dinasti Umayyah (Suriah dan Mesir), Abdullah ibn al-Zubayr (Hijaz), dan Al-Mukhtar bin Abi Ubaid ats-Tsaqafi (Kufah). Pada akhirnya, kekuasaan Al-Mukhtar bin Abi Ubaid ats-Tsaqafi dikalahkan oleh Abdullah ibn al-Zubayr dan meninggalkan pengaruh terhadap ajaran Agama Islam Syiah, seperti: (1) konsep Bada', (2) doktrin Ghayba, dan (3) doktrin Raja'a.
Perkembangan Dan Pengaruh Dinasti Zhou Terhadap Kemajuan Peradaban Tiongkok Kuno Hingga Masa Modern (1045–221 SM) Yuwono, Ardi Tri
Prabayaksa: Journal of History Education Vol 4, No 2 (2024): Prabayaksa: Journal of History Education (September)
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/pby.v4i2.12646

Abstract

One of the oldest civilizations in the world is located on the plains of China and developed into the period known as Ancient China. One of the dynasties that played a role in the Ancient Chinese period was the Zhou Dynasty (1045-221 BC), which succeeded in overthrowing the Shang Dynasty (1600-1045 BC). Historians say the Zhou Dynasty was very important in Chinese history because it played a major role in the formation of modern-day China. This research aims to understand the development and influence of the Zhou Dynasty on Chinese history, both past and present. This research applies historical methods in the process, as for the stages as follows: (1) heuristics; (2) criticism; (3) interpretation; and (4) historiography. The Zhou Dynasty began with the founding by King Wu Wang after overthrowing the Shang Dynasty. During the passage of time, the Zhou Dynasty implemented a feudal system by giving plots of land to nobles. At the end of the Zhou Dynasty, the nobles rebelled and inter-regional wars led to the collapse of the Zhou Dynasty. Although the Zhou Dynasty had collapsed, the Zhou Dynasty had left legacies, such as: (1) The mandate of heaven (tiānmìng); (2) Fēngjiàn; (3) Confucianism; (4) Taoism; and (5) The Book Art of War.
Correlation between The Film Scene Indonesian Calling and Black Armada Incident Regarding Australia's Response to Indonesian Independence Yuwono, Ardi Tri
Abjad Journal of Humanities & Education Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Abjad: Journal of Humanities & Education
Publisher : Centre for Literary and Cultural Studies

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62079/abjad.v2i2.35

Abstract

The recognition of sovereignty to a country by another country is one of the conditions for the establishment of a country, including the Republic of Indonesia which has just proclaimed independence on August 17, 1945. One of the countries that supported and recognized the existence of Indonesia at that time was Australia. Australia at that time supported Indonesian Independence through a union strike against Dutch ships in Australian ports that wanted to sail back to Indonesia in order to reclaim their colony. This strike action is known as Black Armada and is documented through the documentary film Indonesia Calling. The purpose of this research is to understand the memory contained in the documentary film Indonesia Calling and its correlation with the Black Armada event. The research uses historical methods with a qualitative approach. The Black Armada incident occurred for four years (1945-1949) which was marked by a strike by Indonesian ship workers. In subsequent developments, the strike spread across Australia and was followed by ship workers union and Australian citizen, particularly in Sydney, Melbourne, Brisbane and Fremantle. This action was documented through the film Indonesia Calling by Joris Ivens, which was then disseminated to the international world so that other countries provided support for Indonesian independence as a condition for the establishment of a country.
DISKRIMINASI ETNIS KURDI DI TíœRKIYE IRAK IRAN DAN SYRIA TAHUN 1918-2024 Yuwono, Ardi Tri
ISTORIA : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Ilmu Sejarah Vol. 20 No. 2 (2024): ISTORIA Edisi September 2024, Vol. 20. No.2
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/istoria.v20i2.75394

Abstract

Sebelum ditetapkan batas negara Tí¼rkiye melalui Perjanjian Lausanne, Etnis Kurdi yang berasal dari wilayah Pegunungan Kurdistan menjalani gaya hidup nomaden. Oleh karena itu, Etnis Kurdi merupakan salah satu kelompok minoritas yang tersebar di negara-negara Timur Tengah, seperti: (1) Tí¼rkiye, (2) Irak, (3) Iran, dan (4) Syria. Etnis Kurdi tidak menjadi mayoritas di negara tersebut, sehingga mereka rentan mengalami diskriminasi dan genosida. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui lebih lanjut terkait kehidupan Etnis Kurdi setelah Perang Dunia I hingga masa modern di negara Tí¼rkiye, Iran, Irak, dan Syria (1918-2024). Penelitian ini mengaplikasikan metode sejarah dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Kehidupan Etnis Kurdi di negara tersebut menghadapi tantangan yang berbeda. Etnis Kurdi di Tí¼rkiye mengalami genosida pada tahun 1925-1938 dan 1984-1999. Etnis Kurdi di Irak juga mengalami genosida pada tahun 1978-1979 dan 1987-1989. Adapun Etnis Kurdi di Iran berjuang untuk mendirikan negara bagi Etnis Kurdi di wilayah barat Iran. Sementara itu, Etnis Kurdi di Syria menghadapi konflik dengan Etnis Arab yang memicu terjadinya Perang Saudara Syria sejak tahun 2011 hingga saat ini.
Suwardi Suryaningrat's Version of the Song L'internationale Based on History, Song Interpretation, and Song Structure Yuwono, Ardi Tri; Sebastian, Andi; Clumpers, Pieter-Jan
Titian: Jurnal Ilmu Humaniora Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/titian.v8i2.39603

Abstract

L'internationale is a poem written by Eugène Edine Pottier in 1873. In 1888, the poem was converted into a song by Pierre Chrétien De Geyter and since then L'internationale has been rendered into multiple languages globally, including Indonesian. Suwardi Suryaningrat translated the song L'internationale into Indonesian in 1920. This study aims to find out Suwardi Suryaningrat's cause for translated the song into Indonesian as well as the interpretation and analysis of Suwardi Suryaningrat's version of the L'internationale song. The methods used in this study are musicological analysis and historical methods with a qualitative approach. Suwardi Suryaningrat's reason for translating the song L'internationale into Indonesian is related to his habit of writing and translating foreign languages into Indonesian. The song L'internationale version of Suwardi Suryaningrat conveys a message about liberation from oppression carried out by the colonizers. The song consists of three parts that are organized by following a strophic pattern and a 4/4-time signature.
The Dynamics of Islamophobia after the September 11 Tragedy in the United States Society on Terrorism Yuwono, Ardi Tri; Sebastian, Andi; Ngasiman, Nur'irfaan Adrus bin; Ahad, Eizzah Bukhari binti; Wiratama, Nara Setya; Budianto, Agus
FIKRAH Vol 12, No 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Prodi Aqidah dan Filsafat Islam, Fakultas Ushuluddin, Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/fikrah.v12i2.29162

Abstract

Nationalism can be seen as a double-edged sword, which functions as a binding of a nation's identity but can also trigger Islamophobia and terrorism. After the September 11, 2001 attacks in the United States, the country began accusing various groups and countries of being involved in acts of terrorism through Islamophobia by promoting its nationalist spirit. This research aims to explore the side of nationalism that can contribute to the rise of Islamophobia and terrorism in the United States. The methods used in this study are historical methods and radical hermeneutics with a qualitative approach. The September 11, 2001, attacks in the United States indicate the existence of four stages that affect the development of Islamophobia and terrorism in the United States, namely: Events that create deep fear and trauma in American society, agents and mass media who began to spread fear excessively, so that the American people increasingly felt threatened and sought protection, the emergence of a figure who is considered a savior by the people of the United States, who then instigates other groups with the spirit of nationalism so that there is a division in the society of the United States; and the incited people of the United States began to demand revenge against a person or group, namely Muslims.
Pengaruh Iklan Media Sosial terhadap Konsumerisme Remaja di Kecamatan Pesantren Kota Kediri Sebastian, Andi; Yuwono, Ardi Tri
Al-Qolamuna: Journal Komunikasi dan Penyiaran Islam Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Komunikasi dan Penyiaran Islam
Publisher : 4

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71242/gpw6qg22

Abstract

Changes in lifestyles and increased access to digital media and online marketing have caused adolescents in society to become more vulnerable to the influence of advertising and marketing strategies designed according to their desires and preferences. Psychological aspects, such as individual personality, attitudes, values, and motivations play an important role in determining adolescents' responses to advertising on social media. This study aims to analyze the extent to which advertisements that appear on social media affect adolescent behavior in making purchase decisions. The method used in this study is qualitative research equipped with literature review and interviews, with a location in Pesantren District, Kediri City. Some of the reasons that make teenagers interested in buying products advertised on social media include ratings, positive comments, availability of funds, discount offers, and attractive price promotions. This causes teenagers to feel interested in advertisements on social media. Therefore, it is important to engage advertising ethics, religious values, and educational institutions in an effort to prevent misleading, dishonest, or even potentially harmful advertising.
KETERLIBATAN INGGRIS DI KOTA LIMBANG SARAWAK SEBAGAI PEMICU KONFRONTASI INDONESIA-MALAYSIA Yuwono, Ardi Tri; Ngasiman, Nur'irfaan Adrus bin; Ahad, Eizzah Bukhari binti
Historia Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Kewilayahan dan Kebudayaan
Publisher : History Department, Faculty of Humanities, University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Local history often receives little attention from the general public as well as historical researchers. However, local history has the ability to influence national history and even global history. One example of local history that has the potential to shape national history is the event that occurred on December 12, 1962 in the city of Limbang, Sarawak. This event became one of the triggers for the Indonesia-Malaysia Confrontation between 1963 and 1966, especially the involvement of the British in the city. This research aims to dig deeper into the role of the British in Limbang City on December 12, 1962. The method used in this study is a historical method with a qualitative approach. The British involvement in the city of Limbang on that date was to rescue the hostages captured by the TNKU (Tentara Nasional Kalimantan Utara). Most of the hostages were residents of Kampung Pemukat loyal to the Federation of Malaya and were kidnapped by groups that supported the incorporation of Sarawak, Brunei, and Sabah into Indonesia. The rescue action carried out by the British succeeded in freeing the prisoners in Limbang City on December 12, 1962, which resulted in a failure for the TNKU. The failure of the TNKU actually triggered tensions between Indonesia and Malaysia, which ultimately contributed to the Indonesia-Malaysia confrontation between 1963 and 1966.
The Development of Indonesian Press Freedom in the Period of Old Order (1950-1965) Sebastian, Andi; Yuwono, Ardi Tri; Clumpers, Pieter-Jan; Basara, Mustafa
Kalijaga Journal of Communication Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Communication and Islamic Broadcasting Study Program, Faculty of Da'wah and Communication, Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/kjc.71.01.2025

Abstract

Freedom of the press is a basic principle that affirms that communication and expression through various channels, including publications, must be seen as a right that can be exercised without restrictions. However, during the Old Order period (1950-1965), the condition of the press in Indonesia fluctuated. This research aims to explore more deeply about press freedom in the Old Order era. The method used in this study is a historical method with a qualitative approach. In 1950-1956, the Indonesian press enjoyed a significant degree of freedom, where they could criticize the government through the print media. However, starting in 1956, signs of a decline in press freedom began to be seen, caused by the Old Order government's discomfort with criticism made by the press. In 1958, the government began to control the press by requiring a Printing Permit. When President Soekarno consolidated his power and began the era of guided democracy (1959-1965), press freedom in Indonesia effectively ended. This resulted in the press being under the control of Sukarno's power, although the press succeeded in overthrowing the power after the G30S incident in 1965.
The Life of Tondo Kingdom in 9th Century: An Analysis of the Binatbát na Tansô ng Laguna Inscription Yuwono, Ardi Tri; Vicaldo, Vengadcruz; Luz Bulaklak, Mariposa
Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/sosial.v6i1.6918

Abstract

The discovery of the Binatbát na Tansô ng Laguna inscription in 1989 has significantly altered perspectives on the historical and prehistoric periods within Philippine historiography, as well as on the influence of external cultures on the development of cultural practices in the Philippine archipelago during the precolonial era. The inscription was composed in Old Malay and incorporates several lexical items from Old Javanese, indicating the influence of Old Malay and Old Javanese cultures during the precolonial period in the Philippines. The Binatbát na Tansô ng Laguna was issued by the Kingdom of Tondo in the year 900 CE (822 Saka). This study aims to examine the life of the people of the Tondo Kingdom in the 9th century through the lens of the Binatbát na Tansô ng Laguna inscription. The research employed historical methods with a qualitative approach. The inscription reflects a complex society with a hierarchical structure, as evidenced by titles such as senāpati and references to debt forgiveness, indicating the existence of an established legal and economic framework. From a linguistic perspective, the Binatbát na Tansô ng Laguna reveals substantial influence from Old Malay and Old Javanese cultures, particularly through the use of Old Javanese script and Sanskrit loanwords, suggesting strong trade and diplomatic interactions with other kingdoms such as Śrīvijaya and Medang. The term sang pamgat mḍang clearly links Tondo to the Medang Kingdom, while senāpati di tuṇḍu underscores Tondo’s local adaptation of administrative concepts originating from beyond the Philippine archipelago.
Co-Authors Agus Budianto Ahad, Eizzah Bukhari binti Basara, Mustafa Braake, Gijsbert ter Chen, Abdullah Chung-Hee, Amir Clumpers, Pieter-Jan Heru Budiono Luz Bulaklak, Mariposa Nara Setya Wiratama Ngasiman, Nur'irfaan Adrus bin Rahman, Haru Sebastian, Andi ter Braake , Gijsbert Vicaldo, Vengadcruz Widiatmoko, Sigit