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Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak
ISSN : 23026014     EISSN : 25993224     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak particularly focuses on the main problems in the development of the sciences of midwifery areas. It covers the Antenatal Care, Intranatal and Newborn Baby Care, Postnatal and Breastfeeding Care, Reproductive Health, Family Planning, Maternal and Neonatal Emergency Care, Community Midwifery Care, Maternal and Child Health Promotion, Appropriate Technology in Midwifery.
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Articles 13 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 4 No 2 (2013): November" : 13 Documents clear
PENGARUH DURASI WAKTU METODE KANGURU TERHADAP PERUBAHAN BERAT BADAN PADA BAYI BERAT LAHIR RENDAH Ariyani, Dwi; Sujiyatini, Sujiyatini; Theresia, Endah Marianingsih
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 4 No 2 (2013): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Abstract

According to the Demographic and Health Survey Indonesia (SDKl 2010) infant Mortality Rate (lMR) to 34 per 1,OOO Indonesian live birth rate. Amount is higher than the Millennium Development Goals (MDG's) 2015. One goal which is to reduce the infant mortality rate 25 cases per 1000 live births. One of the main causes of infant mortality are low birth weight infants 29%. Low birth weight (LBW) babies are born weighing less than 2500 g regardless of gestational age. Kangaroo method care (KMC) is an effective way to meet most of fundamental. Knowing of LBW influence kangaroo method care to changes in body weight in LBW. Quasi-experiment study with a pretest-posttest design with control group. Subject in this study were LBW is in the room Perinatology Wates and Sleman District Hospital in July-August 2013 that met the inclusion criteria. Sampling with purposive sampling. The analysis using independent t-test with confidence interval 95%. The average weight loss in the treatment group ? 4 hours kangaroo method is 34.39 grams and is <4 hours is 16.83 grams with an avenge difference of 17.566 grams. Results of statistical test p-value of 0.000 (<0.005). There is the influence duration of kangaroo method to changes in body weight on Low birth weight.
PENGARUH KURANG ENERGI KRONIS DAN ANEMIA IBU HAMIL TERHADAP KEJADIAN BAYI BERAT LAHIR RENDAH Setyaningrum, Dyah Ayu; Estiwidani, Dwiana; Sumarah, Sumarah
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 4 No 2 (2013): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Abstract

The neonatal mortality rate in the world is about 29 % because Low Birth weight (LBW). In Indonesia, the highest mortality cause is LBW. LBW rate in Gunungkidul increase from 2,76%to 3,92%. LBW rate in Hospital Wonosari is 15,9% from 1346 birth rate. One of predisposition factors of LBW is pregnant mother with KEK and anemia. The rate of KEK have Increase from 15,91 % to 15,44 %, and anemia rate have increase from 13,97o/o to 15,22 %. Knowing effect of KEK and anemia of pregnant mother to LBW at Hospital Wonosari 2012. Research sing observational analytic with case control design. Sample technic using randomizes from delivery mother medical record at RSUD Wonosari. Sample consist of case and control group 1:1 65 LBW for case and 65 normal birth weight for control. This research using correlation test Chi Square, Odds Ratio and Logistic Regression. LBW from pregnant mother with KEK 61,54%, non KEK 38,46%, normal birth weigh from pregnant mother with KEK 23,07%, non KEK 76,93%. LBW from pregnant mother with anemia 63,07%, non-anemia 36,93 %, normal birth weigh from pregnant mother with anemia 23,07 %, non-anemia 76,93 %. Pregnant mother with KEK is have risk 5,33 higher for delivering LBW. Pregnant mother with anemia is have risk 5,67 higher for delivering LBW. There is effect from KEK and anemia of pregnant mother to LBW. Anemia have more effect causing LBW. There is effect from KEK and anemia of pregnant mother to LBW. Anemia have more effect causing LBW.
UMUR IBU DAN KEJADIAN PERSALINAN SEKSIO CAESARIA PADA PRIMIPARA Haryati, Estu Tri; Zein, Asmar Yetty; Meilani, Niken
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 4 No 2 (2013): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Abstract

According to the World Health organization (WHO), the section caesarian (sc) stated that delivery is approximately 10-15% of all birth is developing countries. In Indonesia, the prevalence of maternal mortality primiparous as many as 230 people from 750 primiparous mother. While the prevalence of maternal primipara with SC in Panembahan Senopati Hospital has increased from the 2010 amounted to 26.87%, in 2011 was 28,94%, and in 2012 increased by 33.59% from 1652 deliveries. Obtained result shows primiparous mothers with SC delivery in Panembahan Senopati Hospital in 2011-2012 majority maternal age risk in case subject and 19.8% risk of maternal age in control subject 49.2%. with maternal age risk of having a relationship with the incidence of SC with a value of p-value 0.000 <0,05 with a percentage of 19.8% and has a close relationship 0.306  
PENGARUH TEKNIK SUPERCROWNING TERHADAP KEJADIAN RUPTUR PERINEMUN PADA PRIMIPARA Surayniwaty, Fransiska; Kusmiyati, Yuni; Zein, Asmar Yetty
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 4 No 2 (2013): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Abstract

The Super crowning Technique is a term where "crowning" time was happened and extended for minimum a minute or until one or two uterine contractions appear. The function of this technique is allowing the vagina and perineum stretch slowly around fetus's head which start to emerge, so it will prevent the tear of perineum caused the head come out taster. When stretch is happening, hot sensation will be a signal to stop pushing. The point of this technique is to control the mother when fetus head on crowning position. This technique was not recommended for some obstetrics condition which is need faster delivery such as fetal distress. In 2012, 89,70% rupture of perineum was happened on primipara in dr. Soedarso Hospital. This study aimed for knowing the influence of super crowning technique to rupture of perineum in the second stage of labor on primipara in dr. Soedarso Hospital 2013. This study was an experiment as post-test with control group design. Sampling technique was Purposive Sampling as the subject is primigravida. The numbers of sample was 30 subjects, divided into two groups consist of 15 subjects as treatment group using super crowning method and 15 subjects as control group using APN standard method. The data analyzed by Chi-square test and Relatives Risk (RR). This study showed that rupture of perineum on super crowning technique was fewer than APN standard technique with p-value O,O3 and RR2,7 (CI 95% 1,12- 6,71). There is any correlation between super crowning technique to rupture of perineum on primipara. Super crowning technique as the protective factor to rupture of perineum.
PENINGKATAN BERAT BADAN AKSEPTOR KONTRASEPSI SUNTIK PROGESTIN Annisa, Farida Ulfah; Wiyati, Nining; Rahmawati, Anita
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 4 No 2 (2013): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Injection contraception is a contraception that chosen by the most acceptors in Indonesia including in Yogyakarta. Its amount reaches 20,549 acceptors or 36.54% with the most acceptors found in Gunungkidul Regency. There are 5,031 acceptors (41.15%). Increasing of the body weight is the highest frequency of the effect of using injection contraception. To determine the description of the increasing of body weight in progestin injection contraception in Paliyan District of Gunungkidul Regency on 2011-2012. Kind of the research that used is descriptive with cross sectional approach, done in Paliyan District on March 25th -April 31st 2013. The subject of the research is all new acceptors of progestin acceptors of progestin injection contraception with completely medical document in Paliyan in January0 December 2011 that amount to 216 acceptors. After obtaining data then it is carried out analysis using mena table. On the whole of 216 acceptor of progestin injection Family Planning Program in Paliyan District, there are 162 acceptors (75%) that experience in increasing of the body weight in the use of 13 months usage. The rate of increasing of the body weight in the second injections is 0.69 kg, the third injection is 1,23 kg, the fourth injection is 1,57 kg, and the fifth injection is 2.02 kg. the body weight o progestin injection contraception acceptor is inclined to increase in its following of repeating injection. The rate of increasing of the body weight for 13 months usage is 2.02 kg
EFEKTIVITAS PERAWATAN METODE KANGURU TERHADAP STABILITAS FREKUENSI DENYUT JANTUNG PADA BAYI BERAT LAHIR RENDAH Yuliani, Kristina; Wahyuningsih, Heni Puji; Widyasih, Hesty
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 4 No 2 (2013): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Abstract

The cause of infant Mortality Rale (IMR) in Indonesia was due to LBW 29% because of less nice handling. Monitor health status require LBW for early detection of health problems, there are with measurements of vital signs especially heart rate frequency on LBW responsible to maintain cardiac-output, which otherwise adequate will result in the-exchange of insufficiency of oxygen, nutrients and rest of the metabolism of the body less efficient, disruption of physiological functions on the body. KMC keep the heart rate frequency stability. Objective: To determine the effectiveness KMC to the heart rate frequency stability of LBW. Methods: Observational Analytic study with one group pretest posttest design with time series. Retrieval with purpose of sampling by the number of respondents 40 LBW done KMC. The kind of data on this research is the primary with an instrument data of research decision of the oximeter. Data of analysis using standard significance Paired Sample T-test with test 0.05. Results; From the result obtained that before KMC frequency heartbeat unstable 1O% and after 100% stable. The average frequency of heart rate prior to KMC was 126,81 times a minute, after KMC is 140,71 times a minute and the difference is 13,89. Analysis of the results obtained p-value 0,00 (<0,05) so the obtained results that increase heart rate frequency after the KMC is done. Conclusion: KMC effective in the stability of the frequency heart rate of LBW.
SUAMI PEROKOK DAN KEJADIAN BERAT BADAN LAHIR RENDAH Padmawati, Rinela; Nurlina, Neli; Nurillah, Dwi Amelia
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 4 No 2 (2013): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (3872.552 KB) | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v4i2.518

Abstract

LBW is newborns with a birth weight less than 2500 grams. one cause of low birth weight in developing counties according to the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2oo4 was the habit of smoking. Pregnant women as passive smokers have risks of having low birth weight babies because of the toxins in cigarettes that can impede blood flow. Thus, this interferes with the growth and development of babies. The objective of this study was to determine the relationship between smoking husband and the incident of LBW in the maternity ward of Waled Local Hospital in May 2013. The method uses was an analytical survey with a retrospective cohort design. The sampling technique was an accidental sampling. The population was all husband who?s a wife giving birth in Waled Local Hospital in May 2013 amounting to 157 persons. the samples in the study were 136 people. The study was conducted in May 2013. Data collection used spreadsheet instrument through direct questioning with the patients on the patient husband with an observation by measuring the baby weight using body weight scale. The data analysis used univariate with frequency distribution and bivariate with chi-square statistical test. The result showed that there were 38 babies with low birth weight (27.9%) and almost half of husband smoked near their wives by 61 persons (44.9%). The result bivariate analysis revealed that there was a significant relationship between smoking husband and the incidence of LBW. It is then recommended that health workers should improve and counseling on the dangers of secondhand smoke for mother and fetus in order to provide information to the public.    
TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP SUAMI TERHADAP METODE OPERASI PRIA DI DUSUN NGASEM Ruchana, Ruchana; Margono, Margono; Setiyawati, Nanik
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 4 No 2 (2013): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (3315.409 KB) | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v4i2.519

Abstract

The government imposed a national family planning programs to reduce the rater of population growth. Male participation is important in planning and reproductive health to achieve the satisfaction of sexual life. To achieve this required support for the acceptance of male participation in family planning increase knowledge and positive attitudes about the role of husband in family planning and reproductive health. This research is to know the relationship of knowledge level with husband attitude toward operation method in men at Ngasem, Selomartani, Kalasan, Sleman in 2013. The study was an observational cross-sectional design. Samples were taken by purposive sampling as many as 52 respondents. Sample is takes from a couples are in childbearing age in the Ngasem, Selomartani, Kalasan, Sleman. Bivariate data analysis use Spearman?s Rho test. Result: the majority of respondent have less toward men operating method that is as much as 27 respondents (51,9%). From the test result using Spearman Rho was found that the p-value (significant value) of 0.186 (p-value >0.05). there is no relationship between the level of knowledge of the husband?s attitude toward men in the method of operation in Ngasem, Selomartani, Kalasan, Sleman.
KEJADIAN KETUBAN PECAH DINI DAN KEJADIAN ASFIKSIA PADA BAYI BARU LAHIR Istiqomah, Shufiatul; Arum, Dyah Noviawati Setya; Widyastuti, Yani
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 4 No 2 (2013): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Neonatal mortality worldwide approximately 23% are caused by asphyxia. The cause of asphyxia and premature rupture of membranes (PROM) is one of the causes of asphyxia especially in Indonesia. Moreover, Gunungkidul district showed the highest numbers of infant death in DIY (Yogyakarta). In regional general hospital (RSUD) Wonosari there was an increasing PROM incidence in the period of 2010-2012. This is followed by the increased of asphyxia. The research employee observational methods, with retrospective cohort design. This research was done in the RSUD Wonosari with purposive sampling. The research subject was the maternity from January, 1st to December 31st 2012 which into 2 groups, the exposed groups (women giving birth with PROM) and the unexposed group (women giving birth with no PROM). Hypothesis test using Chi-square test. As much as 50.8% maternal with PROM giving birth asphyxia. The significance value is 0.00 (p-value<0.05) then there is a relationship between the occurrence of events PROM with asphyxia with RR 2.3 95% CI (1.54-8.89). Genesis PROM increased 2.3 time of asphyxia risk in newborn.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN INFORMASI MELALUI FACEBOOK TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN KEHAMILAN REMAJA Verminisnaini, Dimar; Tyastuti, Siti; Purnamaningrum, Yuliasti Eka
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 4 No 2 (2013): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Abstract

In Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta there were 56,1% adolescent girls aged 16-20 who give birth 1-2 baby (BPS DIY Province 2011). While in Kulon Progo Regency from 2009-2011 there were increased percentage of adolescent pregnancy from 11,2%, 11,7% and 11,8%. The most adolescent pregnancy rate in Wates District. Giving appropriate information can improved knowledge of adolescent about adolescent pregnancy. Objective: to determine the effect of giving information by facebook toward knowledge improvement about adolescent pregnancy. Experimental study with pretest-posttest design with control group was brought. This study took place at 2 Wates High School as experimental group and 1 Wates High School as control group. Subject of this study was students grade X. this study composed of 53 students are respondent for each group. Instrumental of this study questionnaire. The result average pretest was 56,9% to experimental group dan the control groups was 67.7%. the result of average post-test was 91.0% to experimental group and the control group was 73.3%. the results of paired sample t test showed that experimental group while the control group was 5,7. The result of independent sample t-test showed that p-value 0.00 (p-value <0.05). conclusion: there are improved of giving information by facebook toward knowledge improvement about adolescent pregnancy of grade X at 2 Wates High School 2013.

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