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Pengaruh tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap tentang pacaran terhadap perilaku pacaran pada siswa SMA di Yogyakarta Meilani, Niken; Setiyawati, Nanik
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 11 No 2 (2017): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (520.621 KB) | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v11i2.34

Abstract

Adolescence was a period of transition from childhood to adulthood and developmental changes, whether physical, mental, or socialrole. Premarital sex behavior was a serious problem that was the most important risk factor for the incidence of disability and death.Dating was a close relationship between men and women who were at risk of physical contact and even end up with premarital sex.This study aims to determine the effect of knowledge level on adolescent reproductive health and adolescent attitudes about datingto dating behavior among high school students. This research was correlational analytic research using survey method. Theapproach used was cross sectional. The research was conducted in six senior high school in Yogyakarta which was chosen byrandom number of 370 respondents. Data collection tool using questionnaire. The results of this study showed that 68.1% ofrespondents are female, 58.6% of respondents have a good level of knowledge, 38.4% of respondents have a disagreement attitudeof dating, 18.9% was dating and 55.7% dating without physical contact. Bivariate analysis showed that knowledge level (p=0.14) andattitude (p=0.000) were related to dating behavior. Multivariate analysis showed attitude toward dating effect on dating behavior(p=0.10, OR=2.9). It is very necessary to provide mentoring to the teenagers either in the form of information or mentoring so thatteens can have a positive attitude to avoid dating.
Behavior of visual inspection with acetate acid (VIA) test on women Handayani, Sri Dewi; Setiyawati, Nanik; Arum, Dyah Noviawati Setya
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 12 No 1 (2018): July
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (779.994 KB) | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v12i1.73

Abstract

Every year according to WHO (World Health Organization), 490.000 women in the world are diagnosed with cervical cancer. The incidence of cervical cancer can be prevented by early detection, one of which is by VIA test. However, coverage of VIA in Central Bangka in Koba District is still very low. ie 3.25%. Knowing the factors that most influence the behavior of VIA test. This research uses an analytical survey method with a cross-sectional approach. Population in this research is women of reproductive age who are married as many as 64 respondents. Data analysis techniques use chi-square, Fisher exact test, and logistic regression. The behavior of VIA test is still low (23,4%). The result of bivariate analysis of the degree of confidence (CI) 95% obtained the significant relationship between, education (p-value =0,003), knowledge (p-value =0,000), access information (p-value =0,001), and support of community health worker s (p-value =0.001) with VIA test behavior. While age (p-value =0,637), parity (p-value =0,220), and husband / family support (p-value = 0,353. The most influential factor on VIA test behavior is community health worker support (PR =11.6 with 95% CI value (1,621-83,026)). The result of the logistic regression test obtained that together probability mother to do an examination of VIA if have higher education, got community health worker support, and supportive attitude is 22,05%. Majority of respondents are high risk aged, low education, low-risk parity, lack of knowledge, support,  and access to information, get support from their husbands/families and get support from community health worker s. There is a significant relationship between education, knowledge, attitudes, access to information, and community health worker support for VIA test behavior. The most influential factor in the behavior of VIA test is the support of community health workers.
Faktor- Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Perilaku Bidan untuk Melakukan Pemeriksaan Papsmear di Kabupaten Bantul Wahyuni, Tri; Setiyawati, Nanik; Rahmawati, Anita
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 11 No 1 (2017): Juli
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (477.246 KB)

Abstract

The problem of women's reproductive health is the increased infection of reproductive organs, causing cancer, including cervicalcancer, the second leading cause of death in women. Midwives are health workers and exemplary for the community as well aswomen who are susceptible to cervical cancer. A preliminary study of 10 midwives found 8 people not doing papsmear because ofshame and fear if the results were positive. The aim of this research is to know the factors that influence the behavior of the midwife toperform papsmear examination. This research is an analytic survey research with cross sectional approach. The number of samplesof 79 health center midwives Bantul regency recorded in the Health Profile of Bantul Regency on 2016. Data collection techniquesusing questionnaires. Data analysis using SPSS 16.0 Program with descriptive frequencies test on univariate analysis and chisquare test on Bivariate analysis. The result of univariate test showed that midwife attitude was dominated by negative responses(50.6%), low category to belief toward midwife support (63.3%), midwives belief to leadership support (57.0%), midwives belief topeer support (50.6%) in support of midwife Do a papsmear check. Behavior of midwife performing papsmear is dominated byirregular pattern (58.2%). The result of bivariate test showed that there was a correlation between midwife's attitude (0.030),midwife's belief in husband support (0.025), midwives belief on leadership support (0.001), and midwives belief in peer support(0.000) on midwife behavior to perform papsmear.
ATTITUDES TOWARDS HIV AIDS AMONG MIDWIFERY STUDENTS IN YOGYAKARTA Meilani, Niken; Setiyawati, Nanik
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No 4 (2019)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (557.321 KB)

Abstract

Methodology: This cross-sectional study was conducted among 130 applied science midwifery students in Yogyakarta who were selected by proportional sampling. A self-administered questionnaire was used in this study. Knowledge was measured through true and false statement questions and attitude towards HIV measured through Likert scale. The analysis of univariate, bivariate, and multivariate were analyzed by computer. Results: More than three fourth of the respondents were 21 years or older. The bivariate analysis found HIV information from lecturer, HIV information from clinical instructors, experience managing HIV patient, and level of knowledge were significantly associated with attitudes towards HIV/AIDS. After adjusted to other variables in multivariate analysis, the level of knowledge had the association with attitude. Particularly, poor knowledge students were 2.26 times more likely to have negative attitude towards HIV/AIDS compared to those had good knowledge. Conclusion: Knowledge was the most influencer factors of attitude toward HIV/AIDS. The midwifery education curricula may consider to have more specific information about HIV/AIDS in order to increase the student?s knowledge.
Sikap Ibu Rumah Tangga Terhadap Tes HIV/AIDS di Sleman Yogyakarta Setiyawati, Nanik; Shaluhiyah, Zahroh; Cahyo, Kusyogo
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 9, No. 1, Januari 2014
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (56.817 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jpki.9.1.56-66

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ABSTRAKKasus HIV/AIDS pada ibu rumah tangga semakin meningkat dan di Kecamatan Sleman telah terdapat kasus kematian ibu rumah tangga. Tes HIV/AIDS menjadi pintu gerbang program penanganan dan pencegahan HIV/AIDS, namun belum ada kunjungan masyarakat untuk VCT di Puskesmas Sleman. Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui sikap ibu rumah tangga terhadap tes HIV/AIDS di Sleman. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan Focus Group Discussion (FGD) dan triangulasi dengan indepth interview. Informan berjumlah 48 orang yang terbagi dalam 8 kelompok FGD dan informan sekunder 2 orang untuk triangulasi. Analisis data dengan content analysis. Hasil penelitian ini menggambarkan bahwa seluruh kelompok ibu rumah tangga mendukung tes HIV/AIDS. Kelompok ibu rumah tangga dengan suami bukan kelompok rentan tertular HIV menganggap ibu rumah tangga tidak mungkin tertular HIV dan laki-lakilah yang harus tes HIV. Hanya kelompok ibu rumah tangga yang berdomisili di desa peduli HIV/AIDS yang tahu tentang definisi, penyebab, penularan, pengobatan, perawatan HIV/AIDS dan tes HIV/AIDS. Sikap seluruh kelompok ibu rumah tangga terhadap tes HIV/AIDS dipengaruhi oleh sikap suami terhadap tes HIV/AIDS.Kata kunci : sikap, ibu rumah tangga, tes HIV/AIDSABSTRACTAttitudes Towards Testing For HIV/AIDS Among Housewife In Sleman Yogyakarta; Cases of HIV/AIDS on housewives is increasing and in Sleman district there have been cases of death of a housewife. HIV/AIDS testing is the gateway program management and prevention of HIV/AIDS, but no visits to the health center VCT in Sleman. Study was to determine the attitude of the housewife to test HIV/AIDS in Sleman. This research is a qualitative research Focus Group Discussion (FGD) and triangulation with indepth interview. Informants totaling 48 people, divided into 8 groups of FGD and 2 people for triangulation. Data analysis with content analysis. The results of this study illustrate that the entire group of housewives support HIV/AIDS test. The group housewife with a husband instead of contracting HIV vulnerable groups considered unlikely housewives infected with HIV and men who have an HIV test. Only the group of housewives who live in the village of care HIV/AIDS who knows about the definition, causes, transmission, treatment HIV/AIDS and HIV/AIDS testing. The attitude of the whole group of housewives to test for HIV/AIDS affected by the husband’s attitude towards HIV/AIDS test.Keywords: Attitudes, housewife, testing for HIV / AIDS
DAMPAK PENGEMBANGAN PARIWISATA PANTAI PASIR PUTIH REMEN TERHADAP KONDISI SOSIAL DAN EKONOMI MASYARAKAT SEKITAR DI DUSUN REMEN DESA REMEN KECAMATAN JENU KABUPATEN TUBAN SETIYAWATI, NANIK; MURTINI, SRI
Swara Bhumi Vol 5, No 9 (2018)
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan Geografi FIS Unesa

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Abstract

AbstrakPengembangan pariwisata pantai pasir putih Desa Remen baru berjalan 3 tahun, tetapi jumlah pengunjungnya meningkat tiap tahunnya, sehingga penulis tertarik untuk meneliti dan mengetahui ada tidaknya dampak positif atau negatif dari pengembangan Pantai Pasir Putih Remen terhadap masyarakat yang ada di Desa Remen Kecamatan Jenu Kabupaten Tuban. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengembangan pariwisata Pantai Pair Putih Remen, untuk mengetahui dampak dari pengembangan Pariwisata Pantai Pasir Putih Remen terhadap perilaku masyarakat, perubahan pekerjaan, pendapatan, dan pengeluaran di Dusun Remen Desa Remen Kecamatan Jenu Kabupaten Tuban.Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitin survey dengan pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif. Cara pengambilan sampel yaitu sampel acak secara sistematis (systematic random sampling) dengan sampel 92 responden. Populasi penelitian ini masyarakat sekitar pantai pasir putih Desa Remen dengan jumlah 1.022 Kepala Keluarga. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan wawancara terstruktur menggunakan kuesioner dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data dengan menggunakan persentase, mean dan skala Likert.Pengembangan pariwisata pantai pasir putih Remen menimbulkan dampak sosial dan ekonomi bagi masyarakat sekitar, tetapi tidak berdampak di semua aspek. Analisis data menggunakan skala Likert menunjukan bahwa pengembangan berdampak positif pada perilaku masyarakat karena perilaku baik masyarakat meningkat sesudah pengembangan pariwisata Pantai Pasir Putih Remen. Analisis menggunakan presentase menunjukan bahwa pengembangan pariwisata Pantai Pasir Putih Remen berdampak positif terhadap pekerjaan karena sebelum pengembangan sebagian besar masyarakat bekerja di luar pariwisata, sedangkan setelah pengembangan sebagian besar masyarakat bekerja di sektor pariwisata. Analisis menggunakan mean menunjukan bahwa pengembangan berdampak negatif terhadap pendapatan karena pendapatan rata-rata masyarakat sekitar jika dikonservasi dengan harga beras menjadi menurun dari sebelum dan sesudah pengembangan pariwisata Pantai Pasir Putih Remen. Pengembangan berdampak negatif terhadap pengeluaran masyarakat karena pengeluaran rata-rata masyarakat sekitar meningkat dari sebelum dan sesudah pengembangan pariwisata Pantai Pasir Putih RemenKata kunci : pengembangan pariwisata, dampak sosial, dampak ekonomi
EFEKTIVITAS PEMBERIAN MODUL TERHADAP TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN TENTANG PUBERTAS Jalanti, Elyzabeth Sari; Wahyuningsih, Heni Puji; Setiyawati, Nanik
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 5 No 1 (2014): Juli
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (189.477 KB) | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v5i1.183

Abstract

Puberty is a period of transition towards teenage children who are at risk because some teenagers difficulty in dealing with the changes, so susceptible to free sex, sexual harassment, and IMS. Knowledgeable Effectiveness module providing the level of knowledge about puberty in Class VII students of SMP Negeri 4 Depok Sleman. Experiments with a pretest-posttest with control group design. Sample using purposive sampling techniques that students of class VII SMP N 4 and 5, respectively Depok 38 students who have not puberty. Instrument using the questionnaire of 32 questions. Do granting puberty modules in the experimental group, while the control group was given no treatment. Data analysis by paired t-test control test and independent t-test. Results of students' knowledge gaps with pretest and posttest experimental 15.8% to 76.3%, while the control 10.5% to 5.3%. The experimental group had a sig 0,000 and 0,001 control group, no difference between the level of students' knowledge before and after treatment. There are differences in the mean value of experimentation group and the control group 20.9474 21.8684. 0,000 sig, there are differences in the mean increase in knowledge of the experimental group and the control group -0.6842 3.6842. The difference in mean value 4.36842 improvement. There are different levels of knowledge between the given modules and modules of puberty was not given to increase knowledge about puberty in class VII student of SMP Negeri 4 Depok Sleman.
GAMBARAN BERAT BADAN AKSEPTOR KB SUNTIK DMPA SETELAH EMPAT KALI SUNTIKAN Utami, Yunaning; Zein, Asmar Yetti; Setiyawati, Nanik
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 6 No 2 (2014): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (9832.714 KB) | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v6i2.201

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Injectable has a lot of side effects, such asmenstrual disorders, nausea, headaches, decreased sex drive (libido), chills, mastalgia (breast pain) and an increase in body weight. This study aims to describe the weight on injectable DMPA acceptors in Banguntapan health center II in 2010- in 2012. This research is a descriptive study cohort approach historical time. The population is all injectable DMPAacceptors who had completemedical records in health centers Banguntapan II beganin January 2010-December 31, 2012 a number of 86 acceptors. Average weight gain injectable DMPA acceptors at first injection was 48,8 kg, while the fourth injection is50,14 kg. More and more do DMPA injections, the average weight gain experienced by the higher. Most of the injectable DMPA acceptors weight gain is 83 people (96.5%after four injections), while the least weight loss is 1 person (1.2%). Changes in average bodyweight before and after usingDMPAinjections KBis 1.34 kg.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEPUASAN SEKSUAL PADA IBU HAMIL Meilani, Niken; Setiyawati, Nanik
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 7 No 1 (2015): Juli
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (4088.418 KB) | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v7i1.211

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Pregnancy was a time of physical and psychological change in conjunction with cultural, social, emotional influence. There is a change in of-sexual function during pregnancy. The studies concerning sexuality in pregnancy were limited. This study aims to determine sexual satisfaction among pregnant women, such as characteristics (age, education level, job status, parity), pregnancy period, frequency of intercourse and initiatives of intercourse. This type of research is correlational analytic studies using cross-sectional survey. This study is the place of each District/ City of randomly selected health centers. five Public health centers were selected.The subjects of this study were pregnant women who visited the health center from August to October 2014, the amount of 99 people. The results of this study showed there is a correlation between pregnancy period and sexual satisfaction (p value= 0.01). No correlation between frequency of intercourse (p-value = 0.195), and initiative of intercourse (p-value =0.231 )  andsexual satisfaction during pregnancy.
PENGARUH AKSES INFORMASI KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI REMAJA DENGAN PERILAKU IBU DALAM MEMBERIKAN PENDIDIKAN SEKSUALITAS Meilani, Niken; Setiyawati, Nanik; Hernayanti, Munica Rita
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 2 No 2 (2012): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (4960.633 KB)

Abstract

Source of Adolescent Reproductive Health Information and Behavior of Early Adolescent Mother in Providing Sexuality Education; The incidence of premarital sex and HIV positive in adolescents is increasing. Teens need information about sexuality, and the role of mothers in the early adolescent is very important. The purpose of this research is to find out the effect of source of adolescent reproductive health information and mother's behavior in giving the sexuality education. This type of research is an analytic correlational with cross sectional approach. This research due on June-July 2012. Sample of 92 mothers of adolescents aged 10-14 years belonging to the Pilot Project Bina Keluarga Remaja by cluster sampling. Data collection by interview using a questionnaire. Data analysis includes univariate, bivariate and multivariate analyzes. The results showed only 44.6% of mothers who behaved well in giving sexuality education. There are relationship between source of ARH information from health provider (p=0 001), society organizations (p=0.024), electronic media (p=0.022) and from mass media (p=0.003) While from the above variables are most influential is source of ARH information from health provider (p=0.006, OR= 3.78)