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INDONESIA
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak
Published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta
ISSN : 23026014     EISSN : 25993224     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak particularly focuses on the main problems in the development of the sciences of midwifery areas. It covers the Antenatal Care, Intranatal and Newborn Baby Care, Postnatal and Breastfeeding Care, Reproductive Health, Family Planning, Maternal and Neonatal Emergency Care, Community Midwifery Care, Maternal and Child Health Promotion, Appropriate Technology in Midwifery.
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Articles 10 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol. 14 No. 1 (2020): July" : 10 Documents clear
Reproductive factors and risk of spontaneous abortion Noordiati Noordiati; Seri Wahyuni; Greiny Arisani; Wahidah Sukriani
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 14 No. 1 (2020): July
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v14i1.595

Abstract

One of the causes of bleeding and infection in pregnant women is abortion-a failure reproduction. Spontaneous abortion is a pregnancy complication that can affect women both physically and psychologically. This research was purposed to find out the spontaneous abortion incidence, the relation of mother’s age to the spontaneous abortion incidence by controlling the others risk factors such as the interval of the pregnancy, parity, and the usage of contraception. Type to the research is a case-control study where the number of subjects is 174 of pregnant women who have a spontaneous abortion as the case and who have no spontaneous abortion as the controlled group. The univariable used distribution of frequency, the analysis of bivariable used chi-square test, and the analysis of multivariable used multiple logistic regression analysis. The proportion of case group was The largest sample proportion in the case group for the age variable was at the age of 20-35 years (48.3%), pregnancy interval ?2 years (56.9%), parity gave birth more than 4 times (62.1%), and use contraception (56.9%). Meanwhile, the control group for the variable age was at the age of 20-35 years (78.4%), pregnancy interval ?2 years (79.3%), parity between 2-3 births (57.8%), and use contraception (73.6%). All variables were associated with the incidence of spontaneous abortion as follow age of mother <20 years old (p-value 0.000; OR 4.06; 95% CI 1.72-9.57), age of mother >35 years old (p-value 0.000; OR 3.61; 95% CI 1.17-11.07), pregnancy interval (p-value 0.002; OR 2.90; 95% CI 1.38-6.10), parity (p-value 0.013; OR 2.24; 95% CI 1.12-4.51), use of contraception (p-value 0.000; OR 3.43; 95% CI 1.59-7.34). The most dominant factor was mother age <20 years old (OR: 3.82; 95% CI 1.64-8.94). Mothers aged <20 years are at high risk for spontaneous abortion.
Kadarsting module increase knowledge and practice of stunting toddlers’ family Novita Ika Wardani; Lulut Handayani; Dhias Widiastuti
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 14 No. 1 (2020): July
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v14i1.600

Abstract

Stunting is one of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) targets to eliminating hunger and all forms of malnutrition in 2030. Stunting problems are mainly due to the influence of family parenting. Lack of family knowledge in providing care for stunting toddlers can worsen the situation of toddlers. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the content module on the knowledge and practice of stunting toddler family management. Method: quasi experimental with a total sample of 30 control groups and 30 treatment group respondents. Educational provision to the treatment group was given for 2 days where respondents were given an explanation of the content of the staging module and on day 2 the mother was given a knowledge post test. For 3 months the mother will be observed about the module practice which is done every 2 weeks. There were differences in knowledge between the treatment (n=30; mean= 2.47) and control groups (n=30; mean= 1.10) with the result p=0.001. There were differences practice between the treatment (n=30; mean rank= 35.63) and control groups (n=30; mean rank= 25.37) with the result p=0.004. Kadarsting module was effective in increasing the knowledge and practice of mothers or families to deal with toddler stunting.
Nutritional status and toddler development: a relationship study Nursyahid Siregar; Ratnawati Ratnawati; Rif'atul Amini
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 14 No. 1 (2020): July
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v14i1.611

Abstract

SDGs have an international target of 2025 for decreased stunting and wasting in infants. Stunting indicates that there is a manifestation of the problem of nutrient deficiency and infection experienced since or before the child's birth period in a long period that can affect the development of the brain, the maturity of muscle function becomes slow causing the motor ability to be obstructed. The purpose of this research is to analyze the relationship status of stunting and non-stunted nutrition with the development of toddlers in Mangkupalas community health center. This research is a descriptive-analytical study with a cross-sectional approach. Large samples were 82 toddlers taken with accidental sampling technique from July to October 2019 at Mangkupalas Public health center (PHC). Analyzed by testing hypotheses of research using Chi-square test with CI 95%. The results showed that there is 41 sample (50%) stunting, and 41 samples (50%) not stunting. Development status was 43 (52.4%) appropriate, 32 (39.0%) doubt, and 7 (8.5%) deviation. Chi-Square test result p-value= 0.000. There are relationships between stunting and non-stunting nutrition status to the development of toddlers.
HIV/AIDS monopoly games on increasing adolescent knowledge about HIV/AIDS Yuliasti Eka Purnamaningrum; Faradila Putri Permatahati; Mina Yumei Santi
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 14 No. 1 (2020): July
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v14i1.613

Abstract

Globally AIDS is the second leading cause of death in adolescents aged 10-19 years. This study is focus to conduct research on the development of monopoly games as a health promotion media to increase adolescent knowledge about HIV/AIDS. The objective was to determine the effect of counseling using a monopoly games of HIV/AIDS on increasing adolescent knowledge about HIV/AIDS. The study is designed with quasy-experimental research. Study design with pretest-posttest with the control group. The study samples are 40 adolescents in 11th grade of Science Class I and 11th grade of Social Class I at Muhammadiyah 5 Senior High School for treatment group as well as 40 adolescent girls in 11th grade of Science Class II and 11th grade of Social Class II at Muhammadiyah 5 Senior High School for control group in 2019. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling. Data collection uses a questionnaire to measure knowledge. Paired sample t-test in the treatment group (p-value = 0,000) and the control group (p-value = 0,002). There is an effect on increasing knowledge between the treatment group and the control group. Independent sample t-test shows a difference with p-value = 0,000. The mean value in the treatment group is 14,563 while the mean in the control group is 3,563 (14,563> 3,563). Using the monopoly games of HIV/AIDS further increases adolescent knowledge about HIV/AIDS.
Development stimulation with finger painting techniques and toddler age tantrum frequency Tri Maryani; Dwiana Estiwidani
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 14 No. 1 (2020): July
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v14i1.616

Abstract

Temper tantrums are destructive behavior in the form of overflows that can be physical (hitting, biting, pushing) or verbal (crying, screaming, whining) or constantly sulking because the child has not been able to express emotions. Through finger painting will help children express their emotions through color games. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of growth stimulation with Finger Painting techniques on motor development and tantrum frequency of toddler-age children. Quasi-experimental research method with pretest-posttest with control group design. This research was conducted in Posyandu at Mantrijeron, Yogyakarta City from July to August 2018. The population in this study were all toddlers aged 1-3 years old. Subjects were selected using the purposive sampling technique as many as 82 respondents. The results show that there was a difference of occurrent temper tantrums before (average in treatment group=48.8; average in control group=45.8) and after treatment (average in treatment group=31.3; average in control group=36.7). The independent t-test analysis showed that there was an effect of stimulation with finger painting technique on the tantrum frequency of toddlers (p-value 0.0001). There was an influence of developmental stimulation with finger painting techniques on the frequency of toddler tantrums.
Risk factors that influance incidence of neonatal asphyxia Dwi Yuniar Putri Arumawati; Sabar Santoso; Yani Widyastuti
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 14 No. 1 (2020): July
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v14i1.894

Abstract

The incidence of asphyxia can have an impact on infant mortality due to factors such as mother, fetus, and childbirth. There was an increase in cases of Sleman Regional Hospital from 12.2% (2017) to 24.2% (2018). The objective of this study was to determine the risk factors that influence the incidence of asphyxia. The research used a control case design. The population of all newborns in Sleman Regional Hospital and the sample was 70 asphyxia and 70 non-asphyxic babies. Research time was August 2019-May 2020. Sampling used consecutive sampling. The variables studied were maternal age, parity, amniotic fluid, premature rupture of membrane (PROM), birth weight, and prematurity. Data were analyzed univariate, chi-square test, and logistic regression. The proportion of asphyxia babies, most of the subjects, were at the age of the mother who was not at risk (74.3%), parity at risk (61.4%), clear amniotic fluid (68.6%), not PROM (74.3%), not LBW (67.1%) and not premature (67.1%). Meanwhile, infants who were not asphyxia, almost all subjects were at the age of the mother who was not at risk (78.63%), parity at no risk (58.6%), clear amniotic fluid (90.0%), not PROM (80%), not LBW (84.3%), and not premature(91.4%). The variables associated with the incidence of asphyxia were parity(p-value 0.028; OR 2.252; 95% CI 1.145-4.429)); meconium in the amniotic (p-value 0.004; OR 4.125; 95% CI 1.628-10.452); birth weight (p-value 0.03; OR 2.625; 95% CI 1.163-5.926) and prematurity (p-value 0.001; OR 5.220 95%;CI 1,971-13,827). Maternal age (p-value 0.690; OR 1.269 95%; CI 0.580-2.777) and PROM (p-value 0.546; OR 1.385 95%; CI 0.626-3.063) were not related. The most dominant factor was prematurity (p-value 0,000; OR: 8.549; 95% CI 2.947-24.800). The incidence of asphyxia was influenced by parity, meconium in the amniotic fluid, birth weight, and prematurity. Meanwhile, maternal age and PROM did not affect the incidence of asphyxia.
Contraception storage equipment and medicines in first-level health facilities Rachmawati Felani Djuria
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 14 No. 1 (2020): July
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v14i1.903

Abstract

In the management of contraceptive equipment and medicine, the program provided by the government still encounters various problems including the occurrence of a vacancy (stock out), buildup in provincial and district warehouses, and the distribution mechanism of contraceptive equipment and medicine that are not smooth. The purpose of this study is to determine the storage of contraceptive equipment and medicine in First Level Health Facilities. The study was conducted with a descriptive observational type with a cross-sectional qualitative approach using interview guidelines. This research was conducted in Bangka Regency and Central Bangka Regency in May-December 2018. The number of respondents was 69 people consisting of the Health Office, Office of Population Control and Family Planning for Women's Empowerment and Child Protection, and First Level Health Facilities. The results showed that the storage of contraceptive devices and drugs in first-level health facilities in Bangka Regency was appropriate with Head Regulation of National Population and Family Planning Agency number 286 / PER / B3 / 2011 concerning Implementation Guidelines Reception, Storage and Distribution of contraceptive equipment and medicine National Population and Family Planning Programs were 3 (23.1%) health facilities, while those that were not appropriate were 10 (76.9%) health facilities. In Central Bangka Regency as many as 3 (33.3%) appropriate health facilities and 6 (66.7%) were not appropriate. Most of the first-level health facilities do not store contraceptives and drugs according to implementation guidelines.
Partograph training: knowledge and attitude to implementation Odi Lodia Namangdjabar
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 14 No. 1 (2020): July
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v14i1.906

Abstract

One of the efforts to accelerate the reduction of MMR in the operation of antenatal services, by increasing the coverage of pregnant and childbirth services, one of which is the help of childbirth by using partographs. Partograph training aims to help birth attendants such as midwives can determine the attitude in the event of a long delivery so there is no delay in deciding to refer. This study aims to determine the effect of training treatment on midwives' knowledge and attitudes to implementation of partographs for women giving. The research in this study used Quasi Experiment Research. This research was conducted on a total sample of 48 midwives who worked in PHC in Kupang City that have Basic Emergency Neonatal Obstetric Services in 2019. Data analyzed using descriptive statistics and paired sample t-test. Most of the respondents are >30 years old (69.7%), have a Diploma in Midwifery education (75.8%), and have received partograph training (75.8%). There was a significant influence of partograph training to knowledge (Mean -35.625; 95% CI -38.674-(-32.576); p-value 0.000)and attitude (Mean -10.521; 95% CI -12.025-(-9.025); p-value 0.000). Partograph training has a great influence on the knowledge and attitudes of midwives in the implementation of partographs in childbirth mothers.
Applied behavior analysis (ABA) on the emotional development of autistic children Atik Badi'ah; Ni Ketut Mendri; Heru Santoso Wahito Nugroho
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 14 No. 1 (2020): July
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v14i1.910

Abstract

The development of autistic children both physically, emotionally, intellectually, and psychosocially has a problem that results in the inhibition of children reaching a level of emotional development that is appropriate to their age. Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) in children with autism includes autistic children providing emotional, social, informational, and practical support. An autistic child will feel that he is loved and wanted if more and more people in the family environment love and care for him. The purpose of the study was to know the effect of Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) on the emotional development of children with autism. This type of quantitative research uses a Quasi-experiment with the design Pre-test Post-test with Control Group Design. The observation was carried out twice. The first observation is to determine the emotional development of an autistic child before being given Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) and the second observation after being given Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA). Sampling was done by purposive sampling with the criteria of parents and autistic children aged 6-12 years in the autistic schools of the provinces of Yogyakarta and Ponorogo, East Java. Analyzed analytically using paired t-test and Wilcoxon, with a significant level of p <0.05. the emotional development of children with autism in the experimental group before Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) was given to most categories were good of only 34 children with autism (73.9%) and after Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) most categories were good for 44 autistic children (95.7%). In the control group before most were less as many as 28 children with autism (60.9%) and after most good as many as 17 children with autism (37.0%).The experimental group pre-test and post-test with a value of p (sig) 0.000, meaning there is a difference between pre-test and post-test in the experimental group. In the control group pre-test and post-test with p-value (sig) 0.000 meaning there is a difference between pre-test and post-test in the control group. There was an effect of Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) on the emotional development of autistic children.
Knowledge, attitude, and practice of pregnant women in preventing HIV transmission from mother to child Helwiah Umniyati; Sri Puji Utami Atmoko; Mondastri Korib Sudaryo
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 14 No. 1 (2020): July
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v14i1.1039

Abstract

HIV AIDS is a very important global health issue, and the trend of housewives getting HIV AIDS significantly increases. The objective of this study to assess knowledge, attitude, and practice related to mother-to-child HIV transmission and its prevention in antenatal clinic (ANC) attendees at the public health center. The type of studdy was a cross-sectional survey was conducted amongst 101 antenatal attendees in Senen Public Health Centre (Puskesmas) in Central Jakarta. The result was most respondents (83.2%) knew HIV caused AIDS. Knowledge of HIV prevention was quite good. Based on pregnant women's perception, only 25.7% had HIV test and 18% syphilis test in last pregnancy. In chi-square analysis, we found a significant relationship in variables knowledge of PMTCT, attended group discussion, and syphilis test related to attitude (p <0.05). The results of cox survival analysis, which was the lower the PMTCT knowledge, the worse the attitude (PR = 1.84 with 95% CI 1-072 - 3.150). Among the pregnant mothers, we found that the awareness and knowledge about HIV/AIDS were superficial.

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