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INDONESIA
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak
Published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta
ISSN : 23026014     EISSN : 25993224     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak particularly focuses on the main problems in the development of the sciences of midwifery areas. It covers the Antenatal Care, Intranatal and Newborn Baby Care, Postnatal and Breastfeeding Care, Reproductive Health, Family Planning, Maternal and Neonatal Emergency Care, Community Midwifery Care, Maternal and Child Health Promotion, Appropriate Technology in Midwifery.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 475 Documents
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HUBUNGAN FAKTOR IBU DAN FAKTOR JANIN DENGAN KEJADIAN ASFIKSIA NEONATORUM DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH WATES Ulfatuni'mah, Ulfatuni'mah; Theresia, Endah Marianingsih; Rahmawati, Anita
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 2 No 2 (2012): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Abstract

The main cause of perinatal mortality aged 0-6 days were respiratory (37%). Asphyxia neonatorum caused by several factors, including maternal and fetal factors during pregnancy and childbirth. Objective: To determine the association between maternal factors (Preterm Rupture of membranes, long first stage, long second stage. chronic hypertension, hypertension in pregnancy and pre-eclampsia, birth pathological, hemorrhagic ante partum, and maternal infection) and fetal factors (pregnancy preterm, pregnancy post term, Gemelli, low birth weight, and congenital anomalies) and the incidence of asphyxia neonatorum. the research carried out by the cross-sectional design. Research location in Hospital Wates Kulon Progo District Yogyakarta. The study population was all women birthing in hospitals Wates Kulon Progo in January to December of 2011 amounted to 2246 mothers. Samples were taken by simple random sampling technique with 350 samples and the number of samples that have complete medical records as many as 336 samples. Data retrieved secondary data from medical records of patients. Analysis of the data using bivariate R.2.9.0 program with significance level 0,05. Results: maternal factors that have a significant association with the incidence of neonatal asphyxia are premature rupture of membranes the (p-value 0.00), long first stage (p-value 0.00). long second stage (p-value 0.00), and labor pathological (p-value 0.00). Fetal factors that have a significant association with the incidence of neonatal asphyxia are premature pregnancy (p-value 0.00) and low birth weight (p-value 0.01). While chronic hypertension, hypertension in pregnancy and pre-eclampsia, Hemorrhagic ante partum, infectious diseases, pregnancy post term, gemelli and congenital abnormalities have no significant association with the incidence of neonatal asphyxia. Conclusions: There is a significant association between maternal factors (premature rupture of membranes, long first stage, long second stage. and labor pathological) and fetal factors (premature pregnancy and low birth weight) with the incidence of neonatal asphyxia
PENGARUH SENAM NIFAS TERHADAP PENURUNAN TINGGI FUNDUS UTERI PADA IBU POST PARTUM DI RSUD WONOSARI Kumalasari, Erwita Dina; Suherni, Suherni; Wahyuningsih, Heni Puji
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 2 No 2 (2012): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Abstract

WHO estimates that 150.000 women die every day due to post-partum hemorrhage. SDKI (2007) reported Maternal mortality rate (MMR) in Indonesia 228/100.000 live births. MMR in provinces DIY (2011) 125 / 1OO. live births and the highest in the district GunungKidul 161/1OO.OOO live births. The main causes of maternal deaths are due to postpartum hemorrhage uterine atony. incidence of postpartum hemorrhage in Wonosari hospital increased from 6,51% in 2009to 7,21% in 2010. Gymnastics childbirth can prevent postpartum hemorrhage. Objective is known the influence of exercise postpartum to decrease fundal height in early postpartum mother in Wonosari Hospital in 2012. Methods: this type of True Experiment study, pretest - posttest design with control group. The population is 80 spontaneous postpartum postpartum mothers who gave birth in Wonosari Gunungkidul Hospital. Number of sampel 48 people were taken to the consecutive sampling technique and were divided into experimental and control groups in both primiparous an multiparous respectively 12 people. Data were analyzed by univariate formula percentages, bivariate analysis to t-test test, and multivariate analysis with ANOVA test. Result : The average decrease in TFIJ maternal postpartum primiparous and multiparous in Wonosari hospital ever happened on day -3. The test results paired t -test on primiparous and multiparous before and after child birth exercises known p-value 0,000. The results of independent sample t - test test between primiparous and multiparous who did and did not do gymnastics puerperal known value of t = 6,450 and p-value = A,000. The test result of multivariate with ANOVA test known p-value = 0,143> 0,05.
HUBUNGAN USIA IBU DAN JARAK KEHAMILAH DENGAN KEJADIAN PERSALINAN PRETERM Nurmila, Nurmila; Kusmiyati, Yuni; Widyasih, Hesty
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 2 No 2 (2012): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Abstract

According to the data of WHO in 2012, Indonesia in 2010 was the fifth ranked of 1O nation, with the highest preterm birth rate in the world. The morbidity and mortality of mother and infant in Indonesia was increased because of the risk factors. three 'late' and four 'too' were excessive handlings. One of the risk factors was maternal age and pregnancy interval. The study was performed in the Regional Public Hospital of Wates, Province of Special Region of Yogyakarta. This study was case -control study using bivariate and multivariate analyses. ln getting samples, this study used the method of purposive sampling with the inclusion1nd exclusion coteries and it was obtained 80 preterm births used as casual groups and 80 aterm births used as controlling groups. Based on the chi-square analysis, there was a relationship between maternal age and the incidence of preterm birth (p-value:0.013; CI: 95%), and there was a relationship between interval pregnancy and the incidence of preterm birth (p-value: 0.00; Cl:95yo). The characteristic of intermediate education of preterm birth was 51 .3%, the unemployment subjects to bear an preterm infant was 76.3%, the unrisk parities to bear preterm infant was 51 .30%, the unrisk age to bear an aterm infant was 75%, the unrisk interval pregnancy to bear an aterm infant was 92.5%, The multivariate analysis of age groups found the risk of preterm birth (OR: 3.30; CI: 95%), and interval pregnancy had the risk of preterm biRTh (OR:9.24;Cl:95%). In the regression test of logistic probability, it found that the probability of preterm birth was 43%.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP DENGAN KEIKUTSERTAAN DALAM POSYANDU LANSIA Cahyaningrum, Restia; Tyastuti, Siti; Santoso, Sabar
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 2 No 2 (2012): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Abstract

United State Census (based on the BPS rate Indonesia) Indonesia experienced a trend of rising population aged above 65 years old. Of the elderly population distribution according to the provinces, the percentage of elderly residents in the province of Yogyakarta special region of 14.02%, 10.99% Central Java, East Java and Bali 1A,92% 6.95%. The number of pain (morbidity) of elderly increases, 28% in 2003, 29.9% in 2005, 19.3% in 2007, and 301% in 2009. Quality improvement in terms of biological and psychosocial needs so that they can enjoy a better life, and support preventive action, as well as promotive health in Primary Health Care according to the paradigm of healthy. One effort that can be done is with a program of Posyandu for elderly. Posyandu for elderly (Age Group) is a health service place for the elderly in the community where the process of the establishment and their implementation is carried out by the community with non-governmental organizations Government and cross-sector nongovernment, private, charitable organizations and others, in a series of efforts aimed at servicing and preventive promotive. ln the activities of the knowledge and attitude about posyandu for elderly is very influential to the liveliness of the posyandu presence. The purpose of this research is to determine the correlations of the level of knowledge and attitude of elderly with posyandu for elderly participation. This type of research using the method of research studies the correlation (Correlation Study) and the design is observational/survey. The samples in the study totaled 67 elderly in Posyandu for elderly RW 4 Wards of Wirogunan. The instruments used for data collection in this study is a questionnaire and secondary data or documentation. Multivariate data analysis using logistic regression test. the result is PR value relationship level of knowledge and attitudes of elderly with participation in Posyandu for elderly  through Logistic regression showed the 3.252 for the level of knowledge ta 2.990 for attitudes
PERBEDAAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH PENYULUHAN HIV/AIDS DENGAN VIDEO Ambarukma, Mas Dwi Retna; Widyastuti, Yani; Arum, Dyah Noviawati Setya
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 2 No 2 (2012): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Based on DJP3LKK report on 2011 of HIV/AIDS in lndonesia 2OO9 commutatively 25,18yo and increased to 33,5% in 2010, dominated by productive ages. One of the factors are less comprehensive of knowledge in HIV/AIDS BKKBN survey in 2008, there are 20,6% teenage had comprehensive knowledge. Education of HIV/AIDS used video is one of ways to give information. To increased knowledge and behavior toward preventing HIV/AIDS spreading. Purpose of this study to identify difference of knowledge level and behavior toward HIV/AIDS before and after health education using video in Highschool Sedayu 1 Bantul 2013. This study is quasi experiment with pretest-posttest with control group design. Sample of this study used purposive sampling; each group consist of 33 student. Data collecting used questioner. Data analyzed use paired t-test with significance 95%. The result are mean of pretest is 56,49 and behavior is 49,99. Mean of posttest in knowledge is 74,91 and behavior is 56,81 . Difference mean of knowledge are =18,42 and behaviour is =6,81 . From t-test, p-values treatment group (0,000) < 0,05 and p-value for control group (0,000) < 0,05.
KECENDERUNGAN MELAKUKAN UNSAFE ABORTION PADA PEREMPUAN DENGAN KEHAMILAN TIDAK DIINGINKAN DI YOGYAKARTA Aini, Farida Nur; Theresia, Endah Marianingsih; Purnamaningrum, Yuliasti Eka
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 3 No 1 (2013): Juli
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Annually in Indonesia millions of women had an unplanned pregnancy and often looking for help to an abortion through nonmedical personnel who use the ways that endanger to abort the pregnancy. To describe the tendencies of unsafe abortion on women with unwanted pregnancies. This research uses qualitative phenomenological methods with respect to unsafe abortion phenomenon that occurred in Yogyakarta. This research was conducted in Yogyakarta city. Informants surveyed is female between 15-34 years with pregnancy undesirable who performs unsafe abortion to end her pregnancy and companion of the women (husband or fiends). The sampling technique used was snowballing sampling using the gatekeepers. Methods of data collection using in-depth the interview, observation unstructured, and methods of the documentary. Data analysis using life history analysis. Informant A, D, and I perform unsafe abortion because of unwanted pregnancy. Methods used variously, ranging from young pineapple juice mixed drink beer with stomach massage and takes the pill purchased from advertising late menstruation that is much found in the streets. Informants tend to do unsafe abortion because lt is the fastest ways in terminate a pregnancy by relatively cheap and affordable cost. Women with unwanted pregnancies tend to do unsafe abortion because it proved effective enough to terminate the pregnancy and cheap and easy to reach.
HUBUNGAN KEJADIAN KURANG ENERGI KRONIS (KEK) DENGAN KEJADIAN ANEMIA PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER I DI PUSKESMAS MANTRIJERON TAHUN 2011 Huriyah, Huriyah; Tyastuti, Siti; Suherni, Suherni
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 3 No 1 (2013): Juli
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Data Family Health Directorate indicate that 40% of the causes of maternal deaths are hemorrhage. The risk of bleeding is increased when pregnant women suffer from anemia. Greatest predisposing factors is nutritional deficiency anemia. Nutritional status of pregnant women can be measured through Upper Arm Circumference (LILA). LILA < 23.5 cm reflects the pregnant women suffer from Chronic Energy Deficiency (KEK). The prevalence of chronic energy deficiency in pregnant women in Mantijeron health centers in 2011 (30.8%) is accompanied by a high prevalence rate of pregnant women with anemia (37.55%). Objective: Knowledgeable link the KEK with the incidence of anemia in trimester I pregnant women in Mantrijeron Health Center in 2011. Methods: Observational study with cross-sectional. The study population were all pregnant women registered in the register Mantijeron Health Center in 2011 as many as 245 people. Sampling technique using consecutive sampling, samples obtained as many as 146 people. Analysis using the chi square test with ? of 5%. Results: total of 29.5% of pregnant women suffer from chronic energy deficiency and 43.2% of pregnant women are anemic. There is a relationship between the incidence of KEK with the incidence of anemia in trimester I pregnant women in Mantrijeron Health Centers TM I in Mantrijeron Year 2011 (X2 count = 9.584 p-value = 0.002). The prevalence ratio of 1.748 indicates that the KEK is a risk factor for anemia. Conclusion: There is a relationship between the occurrence of the incident KEK in trimester I pregnant women with anemia in Mantrijeron in the year of 2011 and KEK is 1.748 risk factor to be anemia.
HUBUNGAN KEJADIAN MALARIA PADA IBU HAMIL DENGAN BBLR DI PUSKESMAS NANGAPANDA TAHUN 2011 Sophian, Emiliana Beti; Estiwidani, Dwiana; Sumarah, Sumarah
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 3 No 1 (2013): Juli
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Neonatal Mortality rate in Indonesia on 2010 were 19 per 1000 live births. Neonatal mortality rate in the province of south east Nusa east (NTT) on 2010 were 853 or 9,34 per 1 ,000 live births caused by death due to asphyxia of 37,9%, followed by Low Birth Weight (LBW) are 28,1% after caused are 28% and infection 3 cases (0,35%). One of maternal factors which influenced, LBW is malaria. Ende regency is the third highest incidence of malaria in the province of NTT 2011 by 28.89%. Purpose: to know correlation of malaria with LBW. Methods: This study use an observational study with case-control design, using sampling technique purposive with sample 53 case and 53 controls. Analysis used univariate, bivariate by chi-square. Result: The results of chi square test p-value of 0.001, which means there is a correlation of malaria and LBW. Results of statistical analysis showed that OR= 3.827 Cl (95%) 1,653-8,859 means that malaria has 3.8 times higher probability than LBW compared with those not exposed to malaria. maternal malaria, birth weight
HUBUNGAN KEHAMILAN GEMELI DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI GESTASIONAL DAN KEJADIAN PERDARAHAN POSTPARTUM PRIMER Haryati, Haryati; Kusmiyati, Yuni; Zein, Asmar Yetty
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 3 No 1 (2013): Juli
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Twin pregnancies is defined as pregnancy with two or more fetus. Twin pregnancies it can cause complications such as pregnancy induced hypotension and postpartum hemorrhage which is immediately of direct causes for maternal mortality. At RSUD Sleman twin pregnancies rate since 2009- 2011 are 89 (2,72%). Objective to determine the associated twin pregnancies with incident pregnancy induced hypertension and incidence postpartum hemorrhage primer of pregnancies women. Methods this study was observational analytic with historical cohort, using random sampling Teknik with sample 33 twins? pregnancies and 33 single lot pregnancy at RSUD Sleman Yogyakarta since 2009 - 2011. This analysis with univariate, bivariable, and multivariable. Result pregnancy induced hypertension was found to at develop 42,4% in the twin pregnancies, and 18,2% in the single pregnancy (P value 0,032). Women with twin pregnancies had higher rates of twin pregnancy induced hypertension (RR 3,32, 95% Cl 1,081 - 10,188). Postpartum hemorrhage primer was found to at develop 30,3% in the twin pregnancies, and 6,1%o in the single pregnancy. (P-value 0,011). Women with twin pregnancies had higher rates of postpartum hemorrhage primer (RR 6,74,95% Cl 1,346 - 33,75) Conclusion there was a significant associated twin pregnancies with incidence pregnancy induced hypertension and incidence, postpartum hemorrhage primer of pregnancies women.
HUBUNGAN USIA DENGAN TINGKAT DISPAREUNI PADA MASA KLIMAKTERIUM DI DUSUN JAMBIDAN BANGUNTAPAN BANTUL YOGYAKARTA 2013 Astuti, Retna Heliansari; Arum, Dyah Noviawati Setya; Margono, Margono
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 3 No 1 (2013): Juli
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Success of health building can influence increasing live age expectation from 66,7 years old for women and 62,9 years old for men at 1995 become 71 years old for women and 67 years old for men at 2005. At 2O2O projected that total inhabitant at age more than 60 will be 28,8 million or 11 ,34% of Indonesian?s people. By advance of population from late age need to increase priority and quality live. Sexuality is one of determinant from quality live of late age. Former study that sexual behavioral and sexual disfunction also effort to find help for people at range 40-80 years old can be held in several country in Asia include Indonesia, reported from 6700 people 82% men and 64% are women at late age said had intercourse in the last 1 year From interview, 20 to 30% they complain that had sexual dysfunctional such as early ejaculation, erectile disorder perturbation, and for women especially like uninterest to had intercourse, difficulty in lubrication, and difficulty to had orgasm. The Objection is to identify correlation of age and dyspareunia level al climatarian age in Jambidan Village Banguntapan Bantul Yogyakarta 2013. This study used an analytic observational with cross sectional design. Technique sampling used random sampling; instrument of study is questioner using primer data. Data analysis by univariate and bivariate use Kendall-tau. Result: the most women at climatarian age who had dyspareunia 59,8% are average dyspareunia. Kendall tau result are p-value 0,00 < 0,05 which means there are significant correlation of age with dyspareunia level at climatarian age. Analysis use bivariate can take a conclusion that pain intensity more influence to dyspareunia level with result 0.21899 > 0.18139. Conclusion: there are correlation of age and dyspareunia level with climatarian period. Coming to late age have more risk to have hard dyspareunia.

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