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INDONESIA
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak
Published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta
ISSN : 23026014     EISSN : 25993224     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak particularly focuses on the main problems in the development of the sciences of midwifery areas. It covers the Antenatal Care, Intranatal and Newborn Baby Care, Postnatal and Breastfeeding Care, Reproductive Health, Family Planning, Maternal and Neonatal Emergency Care, Community Midwifery Care, Maternal and Child Health Promotion, Appropriate Technology in Midwifery.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 475 Documents
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Hubungan faktor-faktor penyebab kecemasan dengan tingkat kecemasan suami menghadapi istri yang bersalin spontan Emilda AS; Meliani Sukmadewi HRP
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 2 No. 2 (2012): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Husband worried wife while accompanying the birth is influenced by several factors related to the level of anxiety. The aims of this study was to determine the relationship of these factors to the level of anxiety. Research using analytic study design with cross sectional method. Sampling using accidental sampling. Clinical research conducted in Medan Hadijah. Results of the study the majority of respondents aged 31-35 years by 25 people (48.1%), the majority of high school education 32 (61.5%), the majority of respondents earn Rp. 1000.000,00-Rp. 2000.000,00 as many as 29 people (55.8%). the wife of the safety factor and no influence fetal majority 40 (76.1%), the majority of factors influence gender expectations 27 people (51.9%), the factor of financial responsibility no influence 28 people (53.8%) and birth defects in children there are factors influence 31 people (59.6%). Data analysis used the chi square. Conclusion: no safety factor relationship with his wife and fetal levels of anxiety (p = 0.04), no correlation between gender expectations with the level of anxiety (p = 0.025), there was no correlation between the level of financial responsibility anxiety (p = 0.254), no correlation between children born with the defect levels of anxiety (p = 0.004). From the results of this research note that there are 3 factors associated with levels of anxiety husband.
Hubungan karakteristik ibu menyusui dengan pemberian makanan pendamping ASI pada bayi usia 6-24 bulan Elfida Elfida; Emilda AS; Anita Rahmawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 2 No. 2 (2012): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Abstract

The provision of complementary foods should be done gradually and different from the type of each feeling introducing new foods began to form thick porridge, fruit juices, fresh fruit, cream foods, and snacks the food is finally solid. Babies are among the easiest to suffer from nutritional disorders. From the SDKI data shows 30% from infants under six months of age other than breast milk given food, 18% were given breast milk and formula milk, 9% were given milk and water and 20% were given milk and juice. The provision of MP-ASl is sometimes inadequate both in terms of quantity and quality. According to the SDKI only 41, 2% of infants aged 6-23 months fed according to the suggestion that ASl, more than 3 (three) and food groups with a minimum frequency of meals. Objective: To determine the relationship characteristics of breastfeeding mothers by providing complementary foods (MP-ASl) on infants aged 6-24 months in Alue Naga Village, Kuala Syiah District, Banda Aceh City. This research is a cross-sectional approach descriptive. The population in this study were mothers who had babies aged 6-24 months that were recorded in Alue Naga Village, a total of 52 respondent. The sampling technique uses a total population, data collection is done by interviews. Test statistic using the chi-square test with SPSS 16.0 and hypothesis testing based on p-value <0.05. Test results statistics with (chi-square) show that respondents with basic education provide complementary foods approach is not recommended by as many as 24 people (82.2%) p-value of 0.001 (p <0.05), respondents who have less knowledge of providing appropriate complementary feeding is not recommended by some 19 people (73.1%) p-value of 0.012 (p <0.05), and respondents who have multigravida parity providing appropriate complementary feeding are not recommended by as many as 17 people (73, 9%) p-value of 0.218 (p> 0.218). Conclusion: There is a relationship between education level and giving complementary foods ASl, there is a relationship of knowledge with complementary feeding and there is no relationship between parity and complementary feeding of infants aged 6-24 months.
Pengaruh pijat bayi berat lahir rendah terhadap kenaikan berat badan di RSUD Panembahan Senopati Bantul Tahun 2012 Asmar Yetty Zein; Djaswadi Dasuki; Tunjung Wibowo
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 2 No. 2 (2012): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Low birth weight (LBW) babies require more nutrients in order to achieve optimal growth and weight gain is a parameter of success in LBW babies growth. Baby massage for LBW babies is a form of stimulus/tactile kinesthetic stimulation as verbal communication to babies that can increase endurance, the activity of digestive function and activity of the vagus nerves. Good nutritional intake will be able to help weight gain in LBW babies. To determine the benefits of baby massage as a method to enhance weight gain for LBW babies. Method: This was an experimental study with a pretest and posttest control group design and a randomized control design through a quantitative approach. Sample was 60 low birth weight babies born weighing between 1500-2499 grams. The treatment group was given baby massage for 10 days by their mother three times a day and another group were not given treatment. Data analysis was performed by stages from univariable with the frequency distribution characteristics of the respondents, bivariable using independent t-test and RR, and multivariable using logistic regression. Results. the results indicated the effect of baby massage on weight gain as evidenced by t-test value of 0.001 < 0.05. Logistic regression analysis indicated that OR = 2.68. This means that baby massage did affect the weight gain by 2.68. Conclusion: The LBW babies weight gain, treated with massage for 10 days, was higher than those with no such treatment.
Hubungan faktor ibu dan faktor janin dengan kejadian asfiksia neonatorum di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Wates Ulfatuni'mah Ulfatuni'mah; Endah Marianingsih Theresia; Anita Rahmawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 2 No. 2 (2012): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Abstract

The main cause of perinatal mortality aged 0-6 days were respiratory (37%). Asphyxia neonatorum caused by several factors, including maternal and fetal factors during pregnancy and childbirth. Objective: To determine the association between maternal factors (Preterm Rupture of membranes, long first stage, long second stage. chronic hypertension, hypertension in pregnancy and pre-eclampsia, birth pathological, hemorrhagic ante partum, and maternal infection) and fetal factors (pregnancy preterm, pregnancy post term, Gemelli, low birth weight, and congenital anomalies) and the incidence of asphyxia neonatorum. the research carried out by the cross-sectional design. Research location in Hospital Wates Kulon Progo District Yogyakarta. The study population was all women birthing in hospitals Wates Kulon Progo in January to December of 2011 amounted to 2246 mothers. Samples were taken by simple random sampling technique with 350 samples and the number of samples that have complete medical records as many as 336 samples. Data retrieved secondary data from medical records of patients. Analysis of the data using bivariate R.2.9.0 program with significance level 0,05. Results: maternal factors that have a significant association with the incidence of neonatal asphyxia are premature rupture of membranes the (p-value 0.00), long first stage (p-value 0.00). long second stage (p-value 0.00), and labor pathological (p-value 0.00). Fetal factors that have a significant association with the incidence of neonatal asphyxia are premature pregnancy (p-value 0.00) and low birth weight (p-value 0.01). While chronic hypertension, hypertension in pregnancy and pre-eclampsia, Hemorrhagic ante partum, infectious diseases, pregnancy post term, gemelli and congenital abnormalities have no significant association with the incidence of neonatal asphyxia. Conclusions: There is a significant association between maternal factors (premature rupture of membranes, long first stage, long second stage. and labor pathological) and fetal factors (premature pregnancy and low birth weight) with the incidence of neonatal asphyxia
Pengaruh senam nifas terhadap penurunan tinggi fundus uteri pada ibu post partum di RSUD Wonosari Erwita Dina Kumalasari; Suherni Suherni; Heni Puji Wahyuningsih
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 2 No. 2 (2012): November
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Abstract

WHO estimates that 150.000 women die every day due to post-partum hemorrhage. SDKI (2007) reported Maternal mortality rate (MMR) in Indonesia 228/100.000 live births. MMR in provinces DIY (2011) 125 / 1OO. live births and the highest in the district GunungKidul 161/1OO.OOO live births. The main causes of maternal deaths are due to postpartum hemorrhage uterine atony. incidence of postpartum hemorrhage in Wonosari hospital increased from 6,51% in 2009to 7,21% in 2010. Gymnastics childbirth can prevent postpartum hemorrhage. Objective is known the influence of exercise postpartum to decrease fundal height in early postpartum mother in Wonosari Hospital in 2012. Methods: this type of True Experiment study, pretest - posttest design with control group. The population is 80 spontaneous postpartum postpartum mothers who gave birth in Wonosari Gunungkidul Hospital. Number of sampel 48 people were taken to the consecutive sampling technique and were divided into experimental and control groups in both primiparous an multiparous respectively 12 people. Data were analyzed by univariate formula percentages, bivariate analysis to t-test test, and multivariate analysis with ANOVA test. Result : The average decrease in TFIJ maternal postpartum primiparous and multiparous in Wonosari hospital ever happened on day -3. The test results paired t -test on primiparous and multiparous before and after child birth exercises known p-value 0,000. The results of independent sample t - test test between primiparous and multiparous who did and did not do gymnastics puerperal known value of t = 6,450 and p-value = A,000. The test result of multivariate with ANOVA test known p-value = 0,143> 0,05.
Hubungan usia ibu dan jarak kehamilah dengan kejadian persalinan preterm Nurmila Nurmila; Yuni Kusmiyati; Hesty Widyasih
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 2 No. 2 (2012): November
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Abstract

According to the data of WHO in 2012, Indonesia in 2010 was the fifth ranked of 1O nation, with the highest preterm birth rate in the world. The morbidity and mortality of mother and infant in Indonesia was increased because of the risk factors. three 'late' and four 'too' were excessive handlings. One of the risk factors was maternal age and pregnancy interval. The study was performed in the Regional Public Hospital of Wates, Province of Special Region of Yogyakarta. This study was case -control study using bivariate and multivariate analyses. ln getting samples, this study used the method of purposive sampling with the inclusion1nd exclusion coteries and it was obtained 80 preterm births used as casual groups and 80 aterm births used as controlling groups. Based on the chi-square analysis, there was a relationship between maternal age and the incidence of preterm birth (p-value:0.013; CI: 95%), and there was a relationship between interval pregnancy and the incidence of preterm birth (p-value: 0.00; Cl:95yo). The characteristic of intermediate education of preterm birth was 51 .3%, the unemployment subjects to bear an preterm infant was 76.3%, the unrisk parities to bear preterm infant was 51 .30%, the unrisk age to bear an aterm infant was 75%, the unrisk interval pregnancy to bear an aterm infant was 92.5%, The multivariate analysis of age groups found the risk of preterm birth (OR: 3.30; CI: 95%), and interval pregnancy had the risk of preterm biRTh (OR:9.24;Cl:95%). In the regression test of logistic probability, it found that the probability of preterm birth was 43%.
Hubungan tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap dengan keikutsertaan dalam Posyandu Lansia Restia Cahyaningrum; Siti Tyastuti; Sabar Santoso
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 2 No. 2 (2012): November
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Abstract

United State Census (based on the BPS rate Indonesia) Indonesia experienced a trend of rising population aged above 65 years old. Of the elderly population distribution according to the provinces, the percentage of elderly residents in the province of Yogyakarta special region of 14.02%, 10.99% Central Java, East Java and Bali 1A,92% 6.95%. The number of pain (morbidity) of elderly increases, 28% in 2003, 29.9% in 2005, 19.3% in 2007, and 301% in 2009. Quality improvement in terms of biological and psychosocial needs so that they can enjoy a better life, and support preventive action, as well as promotive health in Primary Health Care according to the paradigm of healthy. One effort that can be done is with a program of Posyandu for elderly. Posyandu for elderly (Age Group) is a health service place for the elderly in the community where the process of the establishment and their implementation is carried out by the community with non-governmental organizations Government and cross-sector nongovernment, private, charitable organizations and others, in a series of efforts aimed at servicing and preventive promotive. ln the activities of the knowledge and attitude about posyandu for elderly is very influential to the liveliness of the posyandu presence. The purpose of this research is to determine the correlations of the level of knowledge and attitude of elderly with posyandu for elderly participation. This type of research using the method of research studies the correlation (Correlation Study) and the design is observational/survey. The samples in the study totaled 67 elderly in Posyandu for elderly RW 4 Wards of Wirogunan. The instruments used for data collection in this study is a questionnaire and secondary data or documentation. Multivariate data analysis using logistic regression test. the result is PR value relationship level of knowledge and attitudes of elderly with participation in Posyandu for elderly through Logistic regression showed the 3.252 for the level of knowledge ta 2.990 for attitudes
Perbedaan tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap sebelum dan sesudah penyuluhan HIV/AIDS dengan video Mas Dwi Retna Ambarukma; Yani Widyastuti; Dyah Noviawati Setya Arum
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 2 No. 2 (2012): November
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Based on DJP3LKK report on 2011 of HIV/AIDS in lndonesia 2OO9 commutatively 25,18yo and increased to 33,5% in 2010, dominated by productive ages. One of the factors are less comprehensive of knowledge in HIV/AIDS BKKBN survey in 2008, there are 20,6% teenage had comprehensive knowledge. Education of HIV/AIDS used video is one of ways to give information. To increased knowledge and behavior toward preventing HIV/AIDS spreading. Purpose of this study to identify difference of knowledge level and behavior toward HIV/AIDS before and after health education using video in Highschool Sedayu 1 Bantul 2013. This study is quasi experiment with pretest-posttest with control group design. Sample of this study used purposive sampling; each group consist of 33 student. Data collecting used questioner. Data analyzed use paired t-test with significance 95%. The result are mean of pretest is 56,49 and behavior is 49,99. Mean of posttest in knowledge is 74,91 and behavior is 56,81 . Difference mean of knowledge are =18,42 and behaviour is =6,81 . From t-test, p-values treatment group (0,000) < 0,05 and p-value for control group (0,000) < 0,05.
Kecenderungan melakukan unsafe abortion pada perempuan dengan kehamilan tidak diinginkan di Yogyakarta Farida Nur Aini; Endah Marianingsih Theresia; Yuliasti Eka Purnamaningrum
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 3 No. 1 (2013): Juli
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Annually in Indonesia millions of women had an unplanned pregnancy and often looking for help to an abortion through nonmedical personnel who use the ways that endanger to abort the pregnancy. To describe the tendencies of unsafe abortion on women with unwanted pregnancies. This research uses qualitative phenomenological methods with respect to unsafe abortion phenomenon that occurred in Yogyakarta. This research was conducted in Yogyakarta city. Informants surveyed is female between 15-34 years with pregnancy undesirable who performs unsafe abortion to end her pregnancy and companion of the women (husband or fiends). The sampling technique used was snowballing sampling using the gatekeepers. Methods of data collection using in-depth the interview, observation unstructured, and methods of the documentary. Data analysis using life history analysis. Informant A, D, and I perform unsafe abortion because of unwanted pregnancy. Methods used variously, ranging from young pineapple juice mixed drink beer with stomach massage and takes the pill purchased from advertising late menstruation that is much found in the streets. Informants tend to do unsafe abortion because lt is the fastest ways in terminate a pregnancy by relatively cheap and affordable cost. Women with unwanted pregnancies tend to do unsafe abortion because it proved effective enough to terminate the pregnancy and cheap and easy to reach.
Hubungan kejadian kurang energi kronis (KEK) dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil trimester I di Puskesmas Mantrijeron Tahun 2011 Huriyah Huriyah; Siti Tyastuti; Suherni Suherni
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 3 No. 1 (2013): Juli
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Data Family Health Directorate indicate that 40% of the causes of maternal deaths are hemorrhage. The risk of bleeding is increased when pregnant women suffer from anemia. Greatest predisposing factors is nutritional deficiency anemia. Nutritional status of pregnant women can be measured through Upper Arm Circumference (LILA). LILA < 23.5 cm reflects the pregnant women suffer from Chronic Energy Deficiency (KEK). The prevalence of chronic energy deficiency in pregnant women in Mantijeron health centers in 2011 (30.8%) is accompanied by a high prevalence rate of pregnant women with anemia (37.55%). Objective: Knowledgeable link the KEK with the incidence of anemia in trimester I pregnant women in Mantrijeron Health Center in 2011. Methods: Observational study with cross-sectional. The study population were all pregnant women registered in the register Mantijeron Health Center in 2011 as many as 245 people. Sampling technique using consecutive sampling, samples obtained as many as 146 people. Analysis using the chi square test with ? of 5%. Results: total of 29.5% of pregnant women suffer from chronic energy deficiency and 43.2% of pregnant women are anemic. There is a relationship between the incidence of KEK with the incidence of anemia in trimester I pregnant women in Mantrijeron Health Centers TM I in Mantrijeron Year 2011 (X2 count = 9.584 p-value = 0.002). The prevalence ratio of 1.748 indicates that the KEK is a risk factor for anemia. Conclusion: There is a relationship between the occurrence of the incident KEK in trimester I pregnant women with anemia in Mantrijeron in the year of 2011 and KEK is 1.748 risk factor to be anemia.

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