Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak particularly focuses on the main problems in the development of the sciences of midwifery areas. It covers the Antenatal Care, Intranatal and Newborn Baby Care, Postnatal and Breastfeeding Care, Reproductive Health, Family Planning, Maternal and Neonatal Emergency Care, Community Midwifery Care, Maternal and Child Health Promotion, Appropriate Technology in Midwifery.
Articles
475 Documents
Five-finger hypnosis and foot-soaking therapy to reduce anxiety in pre-eclampsia mother
Dini Kurniawati;
Eka Afdi Septiyono;
Rhozy Sadya Mangrasih;
Fahma Ilmi Nawa Tama
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 13 No. 2 (2019): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.29238/kia.v13i2.423
Depression and anxiety in early pregnancy are associated with the risk of pre-eclampsia. Anxiety management can be a variety of ways, including pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapy like non-pharmacological therapies such as five- finger hypnosis and foot-soaking therapy. This study aims to determine differences in anxiety levels in five-finger hypnosis and foot-soaking therapy in pregnant women with pre-eclampsia. The study design used pre-experimental. Sampling techniques used cluster sampling with 120 respondents with the characteristics of pregnant women with pre-eclampsia who underwent treatment at the health center in the Besuki Raya. The instrument for measuring maternal anxiety used the Hamilto Rating Scale for Anxiety. Data analysis used an independent t-test with a significance level of 0.05. The results of the Independent T-test stated that there was a difference between the average anxiety of the respondents who carried out five-finger hypnosis interventions and foot-soaking interventions {t= (-8.485); p= 0.0001; 95% CI= (-5.838) - (-3.629)}. The average anxiety of mothers with pre-eclampsia after a five-finger hypnosis intervention (Mean different= 5.60) or foot soak (Mean different=1.17) states the lowest average anxiety was after a five-finger hypnosis intervention. Intervention hypnosis five fingers and a foot soak is a complementary therapy that has many benefits, and there are no harmful side effects
Posyandu cadres: their roles for improving health services in Jembayan Dalam Village
Kresna Febriyanto;
Ary Tri Wijaya;
Ranti Melda;
Rika Ramadani;
Rieke Chandra Utari
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 13 No. 2 (2019): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.29238/kia.v13i2.426
Posyandu (Integrated Service Post) is a center of community activities where the community can simultaneously obtain family planning and health services including nutrition, immunization, Maternal and Child Health (MCH), and diarrhea prevention. Posyandu services are greatly supported by the role of cadres. Therefore, the role of cadres is needed to accelerate the reduction in maternal and infant mortality rates. The purpose of conducting this research is to find the role of posyandu cadres in health posyandu services. This study was qualitative research. Research respondents are informants were divided into two, namely the main informant consisting of 6 informants (as posyandu cadres) and 1 supporting informant (as health worker). Data collection techniques used by Focus Group Discussion. Posyandu cadres have implemented the principle of 5 tables when posyandu activities are taking place. In addition, the cadres also routinely attend training on the roles and duties of cadres in carrying out posyandu, so the cadres are able to provide basic health services, in order to accelerate the reduction in maternal and infant mortality rates. From the results of this study, it can be concluded that the implementation of the 6 aspects of the role of posyandu cadres has been well implemented in the Posyandu of Jembayan Village.
Factors of pregnant women’s interest in utilizing the provider-initiated testing and counseling (PITC) services
Almira Gitta Novika;
Lenna Maydianasari
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 13 No. 2 (2019): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.29238/kia.v13i2.440
HIV infection has become one of the complications of pregnancy that often occurs. Efforts to minimize this risk are HIV testing and counseling services on the initiative of health workers or Provider Initiated Testing and Counseling (PITC). This study analyzes the determinant factors of pregnant women's interest in utilizing PITC services. This research used a quantitative approach combined with a qualitative approach (Mixed Method). The research conducted in Depok II Public Health Center (PHC), Sleman Regency. Data analysis techniques were using Chi-Square, multiple logistic regression, and content analysis. This study shows that there is no correlation between the level of knowledge (p=0.214), stigma and discrimination against HIV/AIDS (p=0.536), the support of husband (p=0.092), and the support of health workers (p=0.161) with the interest of pregnant women in utilizing PITC services. There is a relationship between attitude (p=0.000), needs (p=0.002), and belief (p=0.004) with the interest of pregnant women in utilizing PITC services. The result of multiple logistic tests stated that attitude was the determines (p= 0.000, 95% CI= 0.036-0.393). The results of the quantitative data analysis showed that the majority of husband support was in a good category (56.6, and the majority of health workforce support was in a good category (77.1%). The attitude was the most determining factor of the interest of pregnant women in utilizing PITC services.
Factors influence parents’ actions in providing advance measles immunization
Yuliantisari Retnaningsih;
Nur Djanah
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 13 No. 2 (2019): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.29238/kia.v13i2.441
Measles is a dangerous disease that is highly contagious through respiratory droplets. Measles can cause complications such as pneumococcal disease, diarrhea, meningitis. Measles immunization is one of the government's efforts to achieve the measles elimination target by 2020. High and even immunization coverage will form herd immunity and break the chain of measles transmission. The purpose of this study was to know the factors that influence parent's actions in providing immunization measles children in primary school. The research was conducted with a case-control design. The number of samples consisted of 104 case groups and 78 control groups of mothers who have primary school children in the area of ??Banguntapan Public Health Center, Bantul. Data collected with questionnaires analyzed with Chi-Square and multivariate tests. Variables related to the provision of advanced measles immunization are education level (p-value = 0.03), work status (p-value = 0.01), level of knowledge (p-value = 0.01), family support (p-value = 0, 01) and support of health workers (p-value = 0.01) Whereas unrelated variables are attitude (p-value = 0.17) and the reach of health facilities (p-value = 1.00).The variable that most influences the actions of the parent’s in giving advanced immunization against measles are family support with OR = 15,458. Related factors are the level of education, work status, level of knowledge, family support, and support of health workers. The most influential factor in the actions of parents in providing continued immunization against measles was family support.
Motoric development of stunting and nonstunting children on toddler
Nonik Susiani;
Wafi Nur Muslihatun;
Hesty Widyasih
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 13 No. 2 (2019): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.29238/kia.v13i2.442
Stunting is associated with the increased risk of sickness and death, slow motoric development, and the delay of mental growth. Stunting can lead to delays in motoric systems development, whether in normal children or in people with a certain disease. The decreased motor function in stunting children without congenital abnormalities related to the low mechanical capability of triceps muscles due to the slow development of muscle function. This research was conducted to know the difference in motor development of stunting and non-stunting in toddlers in the service area of Sentolo I Public Health Centre (PHC), Kulon Progo. This research uses analytical methods of observational with Cross-Sectional Study design. The subjects of this study are 110 stunting and non-stunting children. The samples were taken with consecutive sampling techniques. Methods of data used questionnaires and direct measurement using the height measuring instruments and Denver II sheets. The analysis applies to the chi-squared test. The results show 71.7% of children with stunting in the suspect category on fine motor development, 60.4% of the children with stunting in the suspect category on gross motor development. The results of the statistical test show the score of p-value 0.016 for children in the suspect category on fine motor development and p-value 0.014 for children in the suspect category on gross motor development. The p-value score is < 0.05, meaning there is a significant difference in motoric development stunting and non-stunting children in the service area of Sentolo I PHC, Kulon Progo.
Faktor risiko persalinan vakum ekstraksi pada ibu dengan kala II lama terhadap kejadian ikterus neonatorum di RSUD Wates tahun 2009-2010
Dameria M.P;
Sabar Santoso;
Sumarah Sumarah
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 1 No. 1 (2012): Juli
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta
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ln 2007 infant Mortality Rate (IMR) in Indonesia is 269/1000 live births. one cause of infant mortality in Indonesia is a birth trauma. Sefalhematoma birth trauma duo to Vacuum Extraction (VE) is one of the causes of neonatal jaundice. incidence of cases with VE deliveries in hospitals Wates in 2O1O as much as 6.4% and the incidence of jaundice due to childbirth vacuum as much as 11.7%. This study was Knowing the risks of a vacuum extraction delivery with a prolonged second stage on the incidence of neonatal jaundice of Wates hospitals in 2010. The type of case-control study with the independent variable is the delivery type and the dependent variable is incident neonatal jaundice. The whole population of all babies born in hospitals Wates from March 2OO8 to December 2070. Cases sample is infants with jaundice by 129 babies in hospitals Wates. The control sample is infant without jaundice by 129 babies in hospitals Wates. the Results of the highest maternal characteristics based on P1 parity (primipara). there is a relationship between parity P1 with the incidence of jaundice and oR of 2.095. There is no relationship between parity P>1 (Sekundipara and multipara) with the incidence of jaundice- The highest incidence of infant jaundice is the type of vacuum deliveries than types of spontaneous labor. The results of the chi-square I of 8.935 at p-value < 0.003 in which p-value < 0.005 can be concluded there is a relationship between labor vacuum with the prolonged second stage the on the incidence of neonatal jaundice. The results of the contingency coefficient of 0.183 means that a labor vacuum with the incidence of jaundice has a very low. Obtained OR value of 2.124 means that the labor vacuum with a prolonged second stage as a risk factor for neonatal jaundice at 2 times.
Hubungan jarak kehamilan, umur, dan paritas ibu terhadap kejadian abortus di RSUD Panembahan Senopati Bantul
Fatem Hamama;
Suherni Suherni;
Asmar Yetty Zein
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 1 No. 1 (2012): Juli
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta
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The maternal mortality rate in Indonesia is reaching up to 228 per 100,000 live births in 2007. One of the possibilities is caused by bleeding abortion, and it is ranged 10-15%. Abortion is one of the health problems which cause morbidity and mortality are high. Objectives to determine is there any correlation of interval interpregnancy, maternal age, and parity with the incidence of abortion in pregnant women in Panembahan Senopati Bantul District Hospital in 2010. The researcher used Obseruationalstudy, with a cross-sectional design. The research takes place in Panembahan Senopali Bantul District Hospital. The study population was all pregnant women in 2010. The researcher uses random sampling with 323 respondents- This Analysis will use logistic regression test Results: The proportion of the incidence of abortion in Panembahan Senopati Bantul District Hospital is about 5.4 %. The 323 samples of pregnancies women were known as the result of calculation of the independent variables which related as predictor variables toward the incident of abortion was parity OR=0,714 p-value = 0.0293 (pvalue< 0,05). Age and interval interpregnancy in this research study does not correlate with the incidence of abortion because it has 0.4873 p-values and the interval interpregnancy has 0.5624 p-values (p-value> 0.05).Age and distance variables in this research can be regarded as moderator variables that affect the variables of parity for abortion.
Perbedaan metode konseling ceramah keluarga berencana terhadap pengetahuan tentang kontrasepsi rasional pada akseptor premenopause di Puskesmas Cangkringan
Fitri Nurdjanah;
Heni Puji Wahyuningsih;
Nining Wiyati
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 1 No. 1 (2012): Juli
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta
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BKKBN reporting March 2011 known that injectable contraceptive use in Indonesia reached 47.71%,45.74% DIY, Sleman 48.69% and 57.36% in the Cangkingan Public Health Center, this does not fit the guidelines use of rational contraceptives even more to the premenopausal acceptor in Cangkingan Public Health Center reached 90%. Contraceptives selection behavior one influenced by the level of knowledge where itself knowledge can be through the lecture method and family planning counseling. Objectives: to knowing different family planning counseling of method and lectures on knowledge of rational contraception in premenopausal acceptor at the Cangkingan Public Health Center 2011. Methods: this type of Quasy experiment study pretest-posttest group design and static comparison group design. The formula samples large using for two independent groups and obtained of 72 respondents who are premenopausal acceptor at the Cangkingan Public Health Center. That instrument study has been using a questionnaire tested validity and reliability. Analysis of test data using dependent t-test and independent t-test with SPSS software for Windows. Results : by dependent t-test from lectures of method knowledge results obtained t count (15,707) > t table (1,684) and p-value (0.000) <0.05,counseling of method (13,643) > t table (1,684) and p-value (0,000) < 0,05. By independent t-test knowledge results obtained count (3.138)> table (1.684) and p-value (0.002) <0.05.
Tingkat pengetahuan, sikap dengan perilaku pencegahan penularan HIV/AIDS pada penderita HIV/AIDS di RSUD Dr Moewardi Surakarta
Iyeti Listyorini;
Yuni Kusmiyati;
Margono Margono
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 1 No. 1 (2012): Juli
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta
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HIV/AIDS is a disease which causes by the Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) with rapid deployment. WHO declared HIV/AIDS as a pandemic that could threaten the sustainability of mankind. The number of people with AIDS in Indonesia in 2011 as many as 24,482 patients with the number of patients mortality is 18%. Businesses that are not beneficial to avoid the spread of HIV/AIDS prevention. Less accurate information and knowledge about the transmission of HIV/AIDS is one of the high transmission of HIV/AIDS. Efforts to prevent HIV/AIDS is highly dependent on knowledge and attitudes, behavior and other factors involved. Objectives to Know the relationship between the level of knowledge and altitudes with the behavior of HIV/AIDS prevention in people with HIV/AIDS at the Dr. MoewardiSurakada Hospitalin 2011. The type of study is an analytical survey with a cross-sectional/ research design. Samplestakenlrom HIV/AIDS sufferer at the hospital of Dr. Moewardi Surakada with purposive sampling. The analysis using the R Commander Pearson Product Moment Correlation Test. Result: Most of the respondents have a good knowledge level that is equal to 85,9%. All respondents have a positive attitude and 50% have good behavior. P-Value of Pearson Product Moment Test between the level of knowledge and behavior is 0,0387, and between attitude and behavior is 0.005624.
Efektivitas pijat oksitosin terhadap produksi ASI dan involutio uteri pada ibu post partum hari ke-0 di Puskesmas Jetis 1 Bantuk Tahun 2011
Nurul A. Sidik;
Yani Widyastuti;
Yuliasti Eka Purnamaningrum
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 1 No. 1 (2012): Juli
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta
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The Infant Mortality Rate in Indonesia by Demographic and Health Survey the year 2007 still high as 34/1000. The cause of the problem of infant modality associated with drinking milk, less milk can affect milk production, decreased milk production on the first day of the birth due to a lack of stimulation of the hormone prolactin and oxytocin affecting lactation. The decrease in baby sucking hormone stimulation can lower prolactin and oxytocin. The main cause of maternal death is postpartum hemorrhage. Bleeding due to retained products of conception may hinder the process involusia uteri. A technique carried out by massage techniques oxytocin. Objectives to the effectiveness of massage and oxytocin on milk production involution uteri on day 0 postpartum mothers at the Health Center Jetis I Bantul District. Methods: The True Experiment study types. The study design was posttest - only control group, sampling technique with non-probability Consecutive sampling The sample in the study of maternal postpartum days 0, amounting to 62 people. Where 31 people in the experimental group and 31 people in the control group. Bivariate analysis techniques using independent test samples t-test. The result there was difference production of milk in the postpartum mother day it to zero are massaged the oxytocin between the control and treatment groups be obtained t count of 5.72 with p-value = 0.000 thus the p-value <0.05 and massage oxytocin has a 3 times greater odds for the increase in production of milk compared with the control group. And there is no difference involusio uteri of postpartum mothers day to zero are massaged oxytocin between the control and treatment groups obtained t count for 0.99 p-values = 0.000 thus tho pvalue> 0.05.