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INDONESIA
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak
Published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta
ISSN : 23026014     EISSN : 25993224     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak particularly focuses on the main problems in the development of the sciences of midwifery areas. It covers the Antenatal Care, Intranatal and Newborn Baby Care, Postnatal and Breastfeeding Care, Reproductive Health, Family Planning, Maternal and Neonatal Emergency Care, Community Midwifery Care, Maternal and Child Health Promotion, Appropriate Technology in Midwifery.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 475 Documents
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The Insler And Johnson Formulas For Determining Estimated Fetal Weight To Baby's Birth Weight Hadianti, Dian Nur; Ferina, Ferina; Indrayani, Diyan; Handayani, Dini Saraswati
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 17 No. 1
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v17i1.1687

Abstract

Fetal weight has a very important meaning for planning midwifery care. Deviations found can be corrected immediately both during pregnancy and childbirth so that treatment is carried out on time. Clinical decisions made include the choice of type of delivery. This is expected to improve pregnancy outcomes for the welfare of the mother and fetus. The purpose of this study was to determine the difference in estimated fetal weight using the Insler Formula and the Johnson Formula compared to the baby's birth weight. This study used a cross sectional design. Sample taken by consecutive sampling. The criteria selected were third trimester pregnant women > 37-42 weeks pregnant, do a pregnancy check  until giving birth at the Garuda and Ibrahim Aji Public Health Centers in Bandung City from July to November 2022. Estimated fetal weight was measured during antenatal checks using the Insler and Johnson formulas. The estimated fetal weight is compared with the actual weight of the newborn. Based on the results of a study that compared the estimated fetal weight with the baby's birth weight, it was found that there was no significant difference between the use of the Insler and Johnson formulas to measure the estimated fetal weight and birth weight p value > 0.05. The Johnson and Insler formula can be applied by student midwives or midwife practitioners when conducting antenatal care in the third trimester (gestational age > 37-42 weeks). This formula is a simple detection method, using simple tools, easy to obtain and can be used anytime and anywhere, namely a measuring tape. In addition, the measurement guidelines and calculation formulas are simple and easy to apply.
Determinants Of The Resilience Of Mothers Who Have Down Syndrome Children Kuzzairi, Kuzzairi; Taufiqurrahman, Taufiqurrahman; Susilawati, Endang Fauziyah
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 17 No. 1
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v17i1.1690

Abstract

This study, conducted at the Surabaya POTADS Foundation, aims to identify the determinants of resilience in mothers with children who have Down syndrome. Acknowledging the unique challenges posed by raising a child with Down syndrome, this research focuses on the mother's resilience, given their often close relationship with the child. The study employed an analytical observational design with a cross-sectional approach, using questionnaires as the primary data collection tool. Ten mothers, selected through purposive sampling, participated in the study. The variables examined included individual factors, family factors, community factors, risk factors, and resilience. The data were analyzed using logistic regression statistical tests. The simultaneous test (F test) revealed that the combined independent variables (individual, family, community, and risk) do not significantly affect the resilience of the mothers (F calculated = 2.930 < F table 4.53, Sig = 0.135 > 0.05), leading to the rejection of the hypothesis (H_1). Similarly, the partial test (T test) indicated that none of these independent variables individually exert a significant impact on resilience, with all p-values exceeding 0.05. This lack of influence was attributed to factors such as low cognitive function, inadequate coping strategies, low locus of control, negative self-concept, absence of family support, and low social skills. The study highlights the complex interplay of various factors in shaping resilience among mothers of children with Down syndrome.
The Predisposing Factors Of Personal Hygiene Behavior Of Women Of Childbearing Age In Preventing Leucorrhoea -, Della Aprisa; -, Prehatin Trirahayu Ningrum; Rokhmah, Dewi
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 17 No. 1
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v17i1.1695

Abstract

Abnormal vaginal discharge in women of childbearing age becomes worse if it is not treated immediately because it can cause ectopic pregnancy and infertility. The low level of knowledge on hygiene of the reproductive organs often results in women ignoring it and assuming that vaginal discharge is a common health problem. The aim of the study was to analyze the personal hygiene behavior of women of childbearing age in preventing leucorrhoea in the Muncar coastal area, Banyuwangi Regency. This type of research is a qualitative method using a case study approach (Case Studies). Informants in this study amounted to 30 people. The results showed that most of the main informants had knowledge about the meaning of leucorrhoea, its causes, signs and symptoms, and prevention of leucorrhoea. The main informants get knowledge through social media, health workers, and the people closest to them. A small number of key informants did not know about the meaning of leucorrhoea, its causes, signs and symptoms, and prevention of leucorrhoea due to a lack of health information from health workers, social media and close people. Suggestions for women of childbearing age should improve personal hygiene for themselves. Be more open and communicate well about vaginal discharge with health workers, family and close friends.
Benefits of providing videos on the resilience of adolescent girls regarding premarital sexual behavior Ni Putu Risma Sintya Jayanti; Ni Wayan Armini; Ni Wayan Ariyani
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 16 No. 2 (2022): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v16i2.1800

Abstract

The transition period in adolescents increased interest in sexuality can lead to premarital sexual intercourse. Adolescent need education about the resilience of premarital sex through videos. This study aims to determine the benefits of providing video on the resilience of adolescent girls regarding premarital sexual behaviour. The design used pre-experiment with pretest-posttest design. Implementation in March-April 2022 in PGRI 1 Amlapura Senior High School Karangasem Regency, Bali with a total sampling technique of Social and Language Class. The samples are 45 students. The research instrument used a youth resilience questionnaire. Normality test with Shapiro Wilk obtained data is not normally distributed. Analysis used the Wilcoxon test with a significance level of p-value <0.05. The results show the mean before giving a video is 68 and after giving a video the mean is 92. The results of the Wilcoxon test showed there was a significant benefit in giving video with a p-value of 0.001 < 0.05. The comparison of pretest and pottest of adolescent resilience was 44 respondents who had positive ranks and 1 person had ties. Adolescents with low resilience tend to have low self-esteem and pose unwanted risks. Researchers suggest that respondents can apply resilience directly.
Low Birth Weight Classification With Synthetic Minority Over Sampling Technique Random Forest Oktarina, Sachnaz Desta; Wijayanto, Hari; Yarah, Helena Ramadhini
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 17 No. 1
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v17i1.1802

Abstract

Low birth weight (LBW) is defined as a condition where the birth weight is less than 2500 grams. Infants born with LBW conditions are more susceptible to disease and have a higher risk of dying at an early age. LBW conditions that are prone to unbalanced data can be classified using the Synthetic Minority Oversampling Technique (SMOTE) random forest method. The analysis was processed on the 2017 Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey (IDHS) data to identify important variables in predicting the incidence of LBW. The results showed that the SMOTE random forest model provided an accuracy value of 79.84%, sensitivity of 30.99%, specificity of 83.6%, and AUC of 62%. Important variables in predicting the incidence of LBW were the number of antenatal care visits, wealth quantile, maternal age at delivery, iron supplementation, marital status, and twins’ birth.
The Relationship Between Exclusive Breastfeeding With Stunting Incidence In 24-60 Month Toddlers Siswati, Suci; Sujiyatini, Sujiyatini; Kristijono, Anton
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 17 No. 1
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v17i1.1810

Abstract

Improving maternal and child health is one of the indicators for minimum service standards, where reducing stunting is one of the targets. Stunting is a lack of energy in the long term, one of the contributing factors is breastfeeding. Exclusive breastfeeding is important in the first 1000 days of live birth. Objective: To determine the relationship between exclusive breastfeeding with incidents of stunting at the Nasik Strait Health Center, Belitung Regency. This study used a cross-sectional design. The study population was mothers of toddlers aged 24 months – 60 months in the Selat Nasik Health Center area. The proportional stratified random technique was used with inclusion and exclusion criteria totaling 63 people. Collecting data using a data collection questionnaire. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis (who squares). The results of the analysis show that only 58.7% of mothers giving exclusive breastfeeding at the Selat Nasik Health Center are only 58.7%. Bivariate test results show that there is no relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of stunting in toddlers 24 months – 60 months.p-value = 0,952 (>0,05). Conclusion: Mothers of infants who breastfeed exclusively and mothers who do not breastfeed exclusively are still at risk of having infants stunting, so mothers need to pay attention to other factors that cause it stunting.
The Effectiveness Of Health Education Through Instagram In Increasing Knowledge About Early Marriage Syaharani, Erica Putri; Margono; Muslihatun, Wafi Nur
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 17 No. 1
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v17i1.2027

Abstract

Early marriage is a reproductive health problem that risk adolescents whose increased significantly during this pandemic. Seeing the various impacts, promotive and preventive efforts need to be done the increasing of early marriage, one of which is health education. Health education can be done by utilizing technological developments, including social media Instagram. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of health education through Instagram in increasing adolescent knowledge about early marriage. This type of research is a pre-experimental with one group pre-test and post-test design. The sample was 80 students of class XI SMK Negeri 1 Saptosari with purposive sampling technique. The study was conducted in July 2022 and data collection was carried out online using a google form questionnaire and then data analysis using the wilcoxon test. The results showed that there was a difference in the average value of adolescent knowledge before (pre-test) and after (post-test) given health education about early marriage through Instagram, which was 61.14 before being given the intervention and increased to 82.95 after being given the intervention. With the Wilcoxon test results obtained a value of 0.000 (p <0.05), which means that health education through Instagram can increase adolescent knowledge about early marriage.
Influence of android-based “Healthy Menstruation” application on menstrual knowledge in adolescent girls Suptiani, Laila Putri; Kurnia, Herni
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 17 No. 2
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v17i2.2029

Abstract

Many women have menstrual problems, among them menstrual pain known as dysmenorrhea. Education and knowledge of using learning media are important to improve the management of dysmenorrhea. The used of smartphone applications for menstrual tracking was popular among adolescents for their convenience and privacy. However, these studies often focus on broader reproductive health topics rather than specific menstrual knowledge. The aim of this research was to determine the influence of implementing “Healthy Menstruation” application on the knowledge of adolescent girls about menstruation.The research method used in this study was a quasi-experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest design. Independent variable in this research was android based “Healthy Menstruation” Application, while dependent variable in this research was knowledge. The results of the study using the Wilcoxon test showed that there was an influence of the application on the knowledge of adolescents with a p=0.000. here was an influence of the “Menstrual Health” application on the knowledge of adolescents may change as to improve the literacy of female adolescent.
Analysis of factors affecting the occurrence of anemia in adolescent pregnancy: Ainun Harahap, Mina; Ismah, Zata
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 17 No. 2
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v17i2.2033

Abstract

Anemia is a widespread global health problem and affects 56 million women worldwide, and two-thirds of them are in Asia, one of which is Indonesia. Based on Riskesdas 2018, anemia among pregnant women aged 15-24 years was 84.6%. This study aimed to determine the risk factors for anemia in pregnancy among adolescents. This study used a cross-sectional design. The location of this research is in Negeri Lama Public Health Center (PHC) in Negeri Lama Seberang, Bilih Hilir District, Labuhanbatu Regency, North Sumatra Province. The sample size was 120 samples using the formula difference between two proportions as sample size formula. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between compliance with iron and folic acid (IFA) consumption (P=0.000; PR:2.442), compliance with antenatal care (ANC) visits (P=0.028; PR:1.565), mental health status (P=0.00; PR:1.408). Based on the results of this study, it is known that the risk factors that are related to the incidence of anemia are compliance with IFA consumption, ANC visits, and mental health status.
Human development index, geographic disparities and strategies to reduce maternal mortality in Indonesia : an ecological study Ramadhani, Ramadhani; Tri Yunis Miko Wahyono
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 17 No. 2
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v17i2.2051

Abstract

Recent data shows disparities and setbacks in maternal health services. In Indonesia, there was an increase in maternal mortality in 2020 compared to 2019. Inequality is a powerful predictor of maternal mortality. This study aims to find whether inequality indicators, namely the Human Development Index and Geographic Units, can be predictors of maternal mortality. This research uses an ecological study design with a unit of analysis in 34 provinces in Indonesia. The data used in this study is secondary data from the Ministry of Health and Statistics Indonesia. Descriptive analysis and Poisson regression were used to determine whether the Human Development Index and geographic units could be predictors of maternal mortality. The increase in maternal mortality occurred in 21 (61%) provinces in Indonesia. The province's lowest maternal mortality rate was 48, and the highest was 565 per 100,000 live births. The Human Development Index and geographic units can significantly predict maternal mortality (P < 0.05). Human development indices and geographic units are significant predictors of maternal mortality. Strategies that can be done to reduce maternal mortality are improved education, health services, and specific and collaborative interventions according to provincial needs.

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