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International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering
ISSN : 20888708     EISSN : 27222578     DOI : -
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE, ISSN: 2088-8708, a SCOPUS indexed Journal, SNIP: 1.001; SJR: 0.296; CiteScore: 0.99; SJR & CiteScore Q2 on both of the Electrical & Electronics Engineering, and Computer Science) is the official publication of the Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science (IAES). The journal is open to submission from scholars and experts in the wide areas of electrical, electronics, instrumentation, control, telecommunication and computer engineering from the global world.
Articles 111 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 14, No 4: August 2024" : 111 Documents clear
Internet of things-based electrical energy control and monitoring in households using spreadsheet datalogger Jannah, Misbahul; Hasibuan, Arnawan; Kartika, Kartika; Asran, Asran; Yunizar, Zara; Usrina, Nura; Nuryawan, Nuryawan; Almunadiansyah, Rizky
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 14, No 4: August 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v14i4.pp3931-3941

Abstract

Today, the demand for electrical energy is paramount in various daily activities. Hence, individuals must be aware of the amount of electrical energy consumed to maintain the quality of electronic devices. Knowing the quality of electronic devices is essential since it can impact the performance and lifespan of electrical equipment. The value of electrical power is determined by the quality of electrical power and the number of hours. Monitoring electrical energy involves collecting or measuring data to assess the current level of energy consumption. The author is interested in researching the use of Datalogger Spreadsheets to monitor and gather real-time information on energy use, which is made possible through integration with internet of things (IoT) and microcontrollers. Through data analysis and observation, solutions to existing problems are sought by comparing and matching data. Monitoring daily energy usage in a home setting produces output data that can be viewed directly and remotely with real-time results. This tool is expected to address current issues.
Energy efficient improved content addressable memory using quantum-dot cellular automata Kotte, Sujatha; Kanaka Durga, Ganapavarapu
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 14, No 4: August 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v14i4.pp3801-3808

Abstract

Quantum-dot cellular automata (QCA) is an emerging technology with high integration density, low power consumption, and high operating speed. This study introduces a QCA-based modified content addressable memory (CAM) cell employing a five-input minority gate. The functionality, temperature sensitivity, and heat distribution of this modified CAM cell are comprehensively analyzed using QCADesigner E and QCA Pro simulation tools. The results reveal significant advancements over existing designs, with a remarkable 8.33% reduction in area and a substantial 63.7% decrease in energy consumption. Additionally, this modified CAM cell exhibits a notable 5% enhancement in temperature tolerance. These findings emphasize the QCA-based modified CAM cell is more efficient and thermally robust.
A two-stage approach for aircraft detection with convolutional neural network Toghuj, Wael; Alraba'nah, Yousef
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 14, No 4: August 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v14i4.pp4627-4635

Abstract

Over the past few years, object detection has experienced remarkable advancements, primarily attributable to significant progress in deep learning architectures. Nonetheless, the task of identifying aircraft targets within remote sensing images remains a challenging and actively explored area. Presently, there are two main approaches employed for this task: one utilizing convolutional neural network (CNN) techniques and the other relying on conventional methods. In this work, a CNN based architecture is proposed to recognize aircraft types using remote sensing images. The experiments performed on multi-type aircraft remote sensing images (MTARSI) dataset show that the proposed architecture achieves 97.07%, 94.81%, and 94.44% accuracy rates for training, validation and testing sets. The results approve that, the architecture outperforms state of the art models.
Hospital quality classification based on quality indicator data during the COVID-19 pandemic Nurhaida, Ida; Dhamanti, Inge; Ayumi, Vina; Yakub, Fitri; Tjahjono, Benny
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 14, No 4: August 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v14i4.pp4365-4375

Abstract

This research aim is to propose a machine learning approach to automatically evaluate or categories hospital quality status using quality indicator data. This research was divided into six stages: data collection, pre-processing, feature engineering, data training, data testing, and evaluation. In 2020, we collected 5,542 data values for quality indicators from 658 Indonesian hospitals. However, we analyzed data from only 275 hospitals due to inadequate submission. We employed methods of machine learning such as decision tree (DT), gaussian naïve Bayes (GNB), logistic regression (LR), k-nearest neighbors (KNN), support vector machine (SVM), linear discriminant analysis (LDA) and neural network (NN) for research archive purposes. Logistic regression achieved a 70% accuracy rate, SVM a 68% accuracy rate, and neural network a 59.34% of accuracy. Moreover, K-nearest neighbors achieved a 54% of accuracy and decision tree a 41% accuracy. Gaussian-NB achieved a 32% accuracy rate. The linear discriminant analysis achieved the highest accuracy with 71%. It can be concluded that linear discriminant analysis is the algorithm suitable for hospital quality data in this research.
Multi-agent cloud based license plate recognition system Ben Laoula, El Mehdi; Elfahim, Omar; El Midaoui, Marouane; Youssfi, Mohamed; Bouattane, Omar
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 14, No 4: August 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v14i4.pp4590-4601

Abstract

This paper presents a multi-agent license plate recognition system, specifically designed to address the diverse and challenging nature of license plates. Utilizing a multi-agent architecture with agents operating in individual Docker containers and orchestrated by Kubernetes, the system demonstrates remarkable adaptability and scalability. It leverages advanced neural networks, trained on a comprehensive dataset, to accurately identify various license plate types under dynamic conditions. The system’s efficacy is showcased through its three-layered approach, encompassing data collection, processing, and result compilation, significantly outperforming traditional license plate recognition (LPR) systems. This innovation not only marks a technological leap in license plate recognition but also offers strategic solutions for enhancing traffic management and smart city infrastructure globally.
Robust identification of users by convolutional neural network in MATLAB and Raspberry Pi Murillo, Paula Useche; Jiménez-Moreno, Robinson; Baquero, Javier Eduardo Martinez
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 14, No 4: August 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v14i4.pp3876-3884

Abstract

The following article presents the development of an algorithm embedded in a Raspberry Pi 3B board, where a user identification was made, using the convolutional neural network (CNN) for 5 predefined users, with the option of loading remotely a new network for a new user. Comparatively, the same application was programmed in MATLAB programming software to evaluate the results and identify the advantages between them. Networks were trained for 5 different users, using the Caffe library on the Raspberry Pi, and the MATLAB neural network package on the computer. Where it was found that the training made by Caffe on an embedded system is much slower and less efficient than the ones performed in MATLAB, obtaining less than 55% accuracy with Caffe networks and more than 90% with MATLAB networks, training with the same number of samples, the same architecture, and the same database. Finally, the accuracy obtained through confusion matrix is over 88% in each case of users identification.
Multi-objective optimal reconfiguration of distribution networks using a novel meta-heuristic algorithm Dehghany, Negar; Asghari, Rasool
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 14, No 4: August 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v14i4.pp3557-3569

Abstract

Reconfiguration strategies are used to reduce power losses and increase the reliability of the distribution systems. Since the optimal reconfiguration problem is a multi-objective optimization problem with non-convex functions and constraints, meta-heuristic algorithms are the most suitable choice for the problem-solving approach. One of the new meta-heuristic algorithms that exhibits excellent performance in solving multi-objective problems is the wild mice colony (WMC) algorithm, which is implemented based on aggressive and mating strategies of wild mice. In this paper, the distribution network reconfiguration problem is solved to reduce power losses, improve reliability, and increase the voltage profile of network buses using the WMC algorithm. In addition, the obtained results are compared with conventional multi-objective algorithms. The optimal reconfiguration problem is applied to the IEEE 33-bus and 69-bus test systems. The comparative study confirms the superior performance of the proposed algorithm in terms of convergence speed, execution time, and the final solution.
Artificial bee colony-based nonrigid demons registration Roy, Abhisek; Roy, Pranab Kanti; Mitra, Anirban; Daw, Swarnali; Choudhury, Sraddha Roy; Chakraborty, Sayan; Misra, Bitan
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 14, No 4: August 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v14i4.pp3951-3961

Abstract

The artificial bee colony (ABC) algorithm has gained popularity in recent years for its ability to solve optimization problems. The accuracy and resilience of ABC-based image processing techniques have demonstrated encouraging outcomes. The ABC method is an excellent solution for image processing issues since it has the ability to swiftly and effectively explore the search space. The current research intends to address image registration issues by refining the existing image registration strategy using ABC algorithm. The process of nonrigid demons registration is frequently employed in the processing of medical images. The combination of these two techniques is referred to as the ABC-based nonrigid demons registration method. The proposed method has shown superior performance in registration accuracy and efficiency compared to other existing methods. Applications in medical image analysis and computer-assisted diagnosis are highly promising for the ABC-based nonrigid demons registration. Particle swarm optimization (PSO) and frameworks based on genetic algorithms (GA) have been compared with the suggested framework. The observed results showed improved accuracy and faster convergence in ABC-based demons registration.
Evaluation of machine learning and deep learning methods for early detection of internet of things botnets Mashaleh, Ashraf S.; Ibrahim, Noor Farizah; Alauthman, Mohammad; Al-karaki, Jamal; Almomani, Ammar; Atalla, Shadi; Gawanmeh, Amjad
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 14, No 4: August 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v14i4.pp4732-4744

Abstract

The internet of things (IoT) represents a rapidly expanding sector within computing, facilitating the interconnection of myriad smart devices autonomously. However, the complex interplay of IoT systems and their interdisciplinary nature has presented novel security concerns (e.g. privacy risks, device vulnerabilities, Botnets). In response, there has been a growing reliance on machine learning and deep learning methodologies to transition from conventional connectivity-centric IoT security paradigms to intelligence-driven security frameworks. This paper undertakes a comprehensive comparative analysis of recent advancements in the creation of IoT botnets. It introduces a novel taxonomy of attacks structured around the attack life-cycle, aiming to enhance the understanding and mitigation of IoT botnet threats. Furthermore, the paper surveys contemporary techniques employed for early-stage detection of IoT botnets, with a primary emphasis on machine learning and deep learning approaches. This elucidates the current landscape of the issue, existing mitigation strategies, and potential avenues for future research.
A new airfield lighting system network architecture Derraa, Amine; Ouaaline, Najat; Nassiri, Boujemaa
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 14, No 4: August 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v14i4.pp3607-3615

Abstract

Airport navigation lights are essential for safe night and adverse weatherflying. Airfield ground lighting (AGL) systems providevisual guidanceduring airport operations. These systems use multiple lamps connected inseries with constant current regulators (CCRs) to provide power. Promptdetection and location of failed lamps are critical to airport efficiency andcost savings. Local area network (LAN) communication facilitates lampmonitoring and control, improving system performance and reducingmaintenance costs. Effective transmission media are critical for systemreliability and efficiency. This article presents a new network architecturefor AGL systems that connects lamps and the control system using a newintelligent module; this architecture combines star and bus topologies in ahybrid intranet network. The obtained results show excellent networkingperformances by means oflatency and throughput. This architectureimproves operational efficiency and reduces maintenance for AGL systems.

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