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International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering
ISSN : 20888708     EISSN : 27222578     DOI : -
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE, ISSN: 2088-8708, a SCOPUS indexed Journal, SNIP: 1.001; SJR: 0.296; CiteScore: 0.99; SJR & CiteScore Q2 on both of the Electrical & Electronics Engineering, and Computer Science) is the official publication of the Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science (IAES). The journal is open to submission from scholars and experts in the wide areas of electrical, electronics, instrumentation, control, telecommunication and computer engineering from the global world.
Articles 151 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 8, No 6: December 2018" : 151 Documents clear
Spectrum Sensing with VSS-NLMS Process in Femto/Macro-cell Environments Sidi Mohammed Hadj Irid; Mohammed Hicham Hachemi; Haroun Errachid Adardour; Mourad Hadjila
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 8, No 6: December 2018
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (403.578 KB) | DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v8i6.pp5185-5194

Abstract

Handover is a process that allows a mobile node to change its attachment point. A mobile node connected to a network can, in order to improve the quality of service, have the need to leave it to connect to a cell either of the same network or of a new network. The present paper introduce three techniques using adaptive Variable Step-Size Least Mean Square (VSSLMS) filter combined with spectrum sensing probability method to detect the triggering of handover in heterogeneous LTE networks. These techniques are Normalized LMS (NLMS), Kwong-NLMS and Li-NLMS. The simulation environment is composed of two femtocells belonging to a macrocell. Five User Equipements (UEs) are positioned in one femtocell and are assumed closest to its circumference. Simulation results show that sensing probability with Li-NLMS algorithm has a better performance compared with classical NLMS and Kwong-NLMS.
An Automatic ROI of The Fundus Photography Jufriadif Na'am; Johan Harlan; Irawadi Putra; Romi Hardianto; Mutiana Pratiwi
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 8, No 6: December 2018
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (343.832 KB) | DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v8i6.pp4545-4553

Abstract

The Region of interest (ROI) of the fundus photography is an important task in medical image processing. It contains a lot of information related to the diagnosis of the retinal disease. So the determination of this ROI is a very influential first step in fundus image processing later. This research proposed a threshold method of segmentation to determine ROI of the fundus photography automatically. Data to be elaborated were the fundus photography’s of 13 patients, captured using Nonmyd7 camera of Kowa Company Ltd in Dr. M. Djamil Hospital, Padang. The results of this processing could determine ROI automatically. The automatic cropping successfully omits as much as possible the non-medical areas shown as darkbackground, while still maintaining the whole medical areas, comprised the posterior pole of retina captured through the pupil. Thus, this method is  helpful in further image processing of posterior areas. We hope that this research will be useful for researchers.
Wireless Mesh Networks Based on MBPSO Algorithm to Improvement Throughput Shivan Qasim Ameen; Firas Layth Khaleel
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 8, No 6: December 2018
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (285.563 KB) | DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v8i6.pp4374-4381

Abstract

Wireless Mesh Networks can be regarded as a type of communication technology in mesh topology in which wireless nodes interconnect with one another. Wireless Mesh Networks depending on the semi-static configuration in different paths among nodes such as PDR, E2E delay and throughput. This study summarized different types of previous heuristic algorithms in order to adapt with proper algorithm that could solve the issue. Therefore, the main objective of this study is to determine the proper methods, approaches or algorithms that should be adapted to improve the throughput. A Modified Binary Particle Swarm Optimization (MBPSO) approach was adapted to improvements the throughput. Finally, the finding shows that throughput increased by 5.79% from the previous study.
Real-Time Implementation and Performance Optimization of Local Derivative Pattern Algorithm on GPUs Nisha Chandran; Durgaprasad Gangodkar; Ankush Mittal
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 8, No 6: December 2018
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1143.381 KB) | DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v8i6.pp5457-5471

Abstract

Pattern based texture descriptors are widely used in Content Based Image Retrieval (CBIR) for efficient retrieval of matching images. Local Derivative Pattern (LDP), a higher order local pattern operator, originally proposed for face recognition, encodes the distinctive spatial relationships contained in a local region of an image as the feature vector. LDP efficiently extracts finer details and provides efficient retrieval however, it was proposed for images of limited resolution. Over the period of time the development in the digital image sensors had paid way for capturing images at a very high resolution. LDP algorithm though very efficient in content-based image retrieval did not scale well when capturing features from such high-resolution images as it becomes computationally very expensive. This paper proposes how to efficiently extract parallelism from the LDP algorithm and strategies for optimally implementing it by exploiting some inherent General-Purpose Graphics Processing Unit (GPGPU) characteristics. By optimally configuring the GPGPU kernels, image retrieval was performed at a much faster rate. The LDP algorithm was ported on to Compute Unified Device Architecture (CUDA) supported GPGPU and a maximum speed up of around 240x was achieved as compared to its sequential counterpart.
A Novel Hybrid Classification Approach for Sentiment Analysis of Text Document Yassine Al Amrani; Mohamed Lazaar; Kamal Eddine El Kadiri
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 8, No 6: December 2018
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (681.887 KB) | DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v8i6.pp4554-4567

Abstract

Sentiment analysis is a more popular area of highly active research in Automatic Language Processing. She assigns a negative or positive polarity to one or more entities using different natural language processing tools and also predicted high and low performance of various sentiment classifiers. Our approach focuses on the analysis of feelings resulting from reviews of products using original text search techniques. These reviews can be classified as having a positive or negative feeling based on certain aspects in relation to a query based on terms. In this paper, we chose to use two automatic learning methods for classification: Support Vector Machines (SVM) and Random Forest, and we introduce a novel hybrid approach to identify product reviews offered by Amazon. This is useful for consumers who want to research the sentiment of products before purchase, or companies that want to monitor the public sentiment of their brands. The results summarize that the proposed method outperforms these individual classifiers in this amazon dataset.
Caching on Named Data Network: a Survey and Future Research Leanna Vidya Yovita; Nana Rachmana Syambas
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 8, No 6: December 2018
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (576.074 KB) | DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v8i6.pp4456-4466

Abstract

The IP-based system cause inefficient content delivery process. This inefficiency was attempted to be solved with the Content Distribution Network. A replica server is located in a particular location, usually on the edge router that is closest to the user. The user’s request will be served from that replica server. However, caching on Content Distribution Network is inflexible. This system is difficult to support mobility and conditions of dynamic content demand from consumers. We need to shift the paradigm to content-centric. In Named Data Network, data can be placed on the content store on routersthat are closest to the consumer. Caching on Named Data Network must be able to store content dynamically. It should be selectively select content that is eligible to be stored or deleted from the content storage based on certain considerations, e.g. the popularity of content in the local area. This survey paper explains the development of caching techniques on Named Data Network that are classified into main points. The brief explanation of advantages and disadvantages are presented to make it easy to understand. Finally, proposed the open challenge related to the caching mechanism to improve NDN performance.
Novel Framework for Navigation using Enhanced Fuzzy Approach with Sliding Mode Controller T. Someswari; Anil Kumar Tiwari; Nagaraj R.
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 8, No 6: December 2018
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (465.781 KB) | DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v8i6.pp4310-4320

Abstract

The reliability of any embedded navigator in advanced vehicular system depends upon correct and precise information of navigational data captured and processed to offer trustworthy path. After reviewing the existing system, a significant trade-off is explored between the existing navigational system and present state of controller design on various case studies and applications. The existing design of controller system for navigation using error-prone GPS/INS data doesn‟t emphasize on sliding mode controller. Although, there has been good number of studies in sliding mode controller, it is less attempted to optimize the navigational performance of a vehicle. Therefore, this paper presents a novel optimized design of a sliding mode controller that can be effectively deployed on advanced navigational system. The study outcome was found to offer higher speed, optimal control signal, and lower error occurances to prove that proposed system offers reliable and optimized navigational services in contrast to existing system.
PORM: Predictive Optimization of Risk Management to control Uncertainty Problems in Software Engineering Salma Firdose; L. Manjunath Rao
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 8, No 6: December 2018
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (352.166 KB) | DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v8i6.pp4735-4744

Abstract

Irrespective of different research-based approaches toward risk management, developing a precise model towards risk management is found to be a computationally challenging task owing to critical and vague definition of the origination of the problems. This research work introduces a model called as PROM i.e. Predictive Optimization of Risk Management with the perspective of software engineering. The significant contribution of PORM is to offer a reliable computation of risk analysis by considering generalized practical scenario of software development practices in Information Technology (IT) industry. The proposed PORM system is also designed and equipped with better risk factor assessment with an aid of machine learning approach without having more involvement of iteration. The study outcome shows that PORM system offers computationally cost effective analysis of risk factor as assessed with respect to different quality standards of object oriented system involved in every software projects.
Shape and Level Bottles Detection Using Local Standard Deviation and Hough Transform Nor Nabilah Syazana Abdul Rahman; Norhashimah Mohd Saad; Abdul Rahim Abdullah
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 8, No 6: December 2018
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (346.376 KB) | DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v8i6.pp5032-5040

Abstract

This paper presents shape and level analysis using local standard deviation and Hough transform technique to detect the shape and level of the bottle.A 155 sample images are used as a test product to detect shape and level. Local standard deviation is used contrast gain technique to segment the shape of the bottle by enhancing the contrast of the image. The ratio of the area is calculated from the extent parameter. The maximum and minimum water level is created by using Hough transform technique to identify the level of the water. Decision tree is applied to classify the shape and level of the bottle either good or defect condition. From experimental result, 97% and 93% accuracy of shape and level is achieved which shows that the proposed analysis technique is potential to be applied for beverages product inspection system.
A Multi-robot System Coordination Design and Analysis on Wall Follower Robot Group Agung Nugroho Jati; Randy Erfa Saputra; M. Ghozy Nurcahyadi; Nasy'an Taufiq Al Ghifary
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 8, No 6: December 2018
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (647.81 KB) | DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v8i6.pp5098-5106

Abstract

In this research, multi-robot formation can be established according to the environment or workspace. Group of robots will move sequently if there is no space for robots to stand side by side. Leader robot will be on the front of all robots and follow the right wall. On the other hand, robots will move side by side if there is a large space between them. Leader robot will be tracked the wall on its right side and follow on it while every follower moves side by side. The leader robot have to broadcast the information to all robots in the group in radius 9 meters. Nevertheless, every robot should be received information from leader robot to define their movements in the area. The error provided by fuzzy output process which is caused by read data from ultrasound sensor will drive to more time process. More sampling can reduce the error but it will drive more execution time. Furthermore, coordination time will need longer time and delay. Formation will not be establisehed if packet error happened in the communication process because robot will execute wrong command.

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