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International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering
ISSN : 20888708     EISSN : 27222578     DOI : -
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE, ISSN: 2088-8708, a SCOPUS indexed Journal, SNIP: 1.001; SJR: 0.296; CiteScore: 0.99; SJR & CiteScore Q2 on both of the Electrical & Electronics Engineering, and Computer Science) is the official publication of the Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science (IAES). The journal is open to submission from scholars and experts in the wide areas of electrical, electronics, instrumentation, control, telecommunication and computer engineering from the global world.
Articles 6,301 Documents
Simplified Space Vector Pulse Width Modulation based on Switching Schemes with Reduced Switching Frequency and Harmonics for Five Level Cascaded H-Bridge Inverter B. Sirisha; P. Satishkumar
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 8, No 5: October 2018
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (621.159 KB) | DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v8i5.pp3417-3426

Abstract

This paper presents a simplified control strategy of spacevector pulse width modulation technique with a three segment switching sequence and seven segment switching sequence for high power applications of multilevel inverters. In the proposed method, the inverter switching sequences are optimized for minimization of device switching frequency and improvement of harmonic spectrum by using the three most desired switching states and one suitable redundant state for each space vector. The proposed three-segment sequence is compared with conventional seven-segment sequence for five level Cascaded H-Bridge inverter with various values of switching frequencies including very low frequency. The output spectrum of the proposed sequence design shows the reduction of device switching frequency, current and line voltage THD, thereby minimizing the filter size requirement of the inverter, employed in industrial applications, where sinusoidal output voltage is required.
A novel approach to jointly address localization and classification of breast cancer using bio-inspired approach Sushma S. J.; S. C. Prasanna Kumar
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 9, No 2: April 2019
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (481.894 KB) | DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v9i2.pp992-1001

Abstract

Localization of the cancerous region as well as classification of the type of the cancer is highly inter-linked with each other. However, investigation towards existing approaches depicts that these problems are always iindividually solved where there is still a big research gap for a generalized solution towards addressing both the problems. Therefore, the proposed manuscript presents a simple, novel, and less-iterative computational model that jointly address the localization-classification problems taking the case study of early diagnosis of breast cancer. The proposed study harnesses the potential of simple bio-inspired optimization technique in order to obtained better local and global best outcome to confirm the accuracy of the outcome. The study outcome of the proposed system exhibits that proposed system offers higher accuracy and lower response time in contrast with other existing classifiers that are freqently witnessed in existing approaches of classification in medical image process.
Inverted Diamond-shaped Notched Substrate and Patch for High-frequency Interference on Ultra-wideband Antenna Raed Abdulkareem Abdulhasan; Khairun Nidzam Ramli; Rozlan Alias; Lukman Audah; Abdul Rashid Omar Mumin
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 7, No 6: December 2017
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1092.645 KB) | DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v7i6.pp2929-2935

Abstract

Notches loaded on a patch antenna can affect significantly on ‎the antenna impedance matching. Therefore, notching technique is an efficient way to reduce ‎the electromagnetic interference with unwanted bands. In this paper, a ‎novel inverted diamond‏-‏shaped closed-end slot on a substrate and ‎vertex-fed printed hexagonal patch ultra‏-‏wideband antenna is proposed for high-frequency band rejection. This antenna is fed using ‎coplanar waveguide, and it is optimised by veering several patch ‎parameters which further improved the inter bandwidth at both the ‎lower and upper bands. However, the centre-notched band is shifted ‎from 6 GHz to 7.5 GHz by cutting the inverted diamond shape in a ‎special process. The developed ultra-wideband antenna is verified by ‎comparing the simulation results with the measurement results. The ‎measured results with a fractional bandwidth of 133% have a good ‎agreement with the simulation results 146%. Moreover, the measured radiation showed omnidirectional patterns‎.
Network efficiency enhancement by reactive channel state based allocation scheme Umesh G. B.; M. N. Shanmukha Swamy
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 10, No 3: June 2020
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (568.888 KB) | DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v10i3.pp3275-3283

Abstract

Now a day the large MIMO has considered as the efficient approach to improve the spectral and energy efficiency at WMN. However, the PC is a big issue that caused by reusing similar pilot sequence at cells, which also restrict the performance of massive MIMO network. Here, we give the alternative answer, where each of UEs required allotting a channel sequences before passing the payload data, so as to avoid the channel collision of inter-cell. Our proposed protocol will ready to determine the channel collisions in distributed and scalable process, however giving unique properties of the large MIMO channels. Here we have proposed a RCSA (Reactive channel state based allocation) scheme, which will very productively work with the RAP blockers at large network of MIMO. The position of time-frequency of RAP blocks is modified in the middle of the adjacent cells, because of this design decision the RAP defend from the hardest types of interference at inter-cell. Further, to validate the performance of our proposed scheme it will be compared with other existing technique.
An Hybrid Coding Technique for Efficient Bandwidth Usage in conformity with IEEE 802.11 WLAN Standard Isiaka Ajewale Alimi; Kayode Francis Akingbad; Jide Julius Popoolae; Michael O. Kolawole
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 3, No 5: October 2013
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (385.21 KB)

Abstract

The contemporary Wireless Local Area Networks (WLANs) systems like IEEE 802.11a/g standards use Coded Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (COFDM) and offer data rates of up to 54 Mbps at 2.4 GHz or 5 GHz. IEEE 802.11n is a recent WLAN standard capable of not only providing increased data rate and improved range but also reduced signal fading. These benefits are achieved through the use of space-time coded Multiple-Input, Multiple-Output with Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (MIMO-OFDM) technique which provides the possibility of increased signal strength at the receiver with optimal bandwidth and power efficiency. In this paper, a novel hybrid space-time block coding (HSTBC) scheme is proposed for mitigating signal fading as well as enhancing the performance of MIMO–OFDM based WLANs. The signal to be transmitted is first pre-coded and the resulting output is then coded using space-time block code to form a HSTBC. Simulation results show that the HSTBC scheme considerably reduced the effect of multipath fading in wireless communication systems with improved bit error rate. Our proposed HSTBC improves the performance of the system in terms of data transmission as the capacity of the system almost doubled the capacity of a conventional STBC system.DOI:http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijece.v3i5.3668
Throughput Maximization of Cognitive Radio Multi Relay Network with Interference Management Pradip Varade; Akanksha Wabale; Ravinder Yerram; Rupesh Jaiswal
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 8, No 4: August 2018
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (334.763 KB) | DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v8i4.pp2230-2238

Abstract

In this paper, an Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) based cognitive multi relay network is investigated to maximize the transmission rate of the cognitive radio (CR) with enhanced  fairness among CR users  with interference to the primary users (PUs) being managed below a certain threshold level. In order to improve the transmission rate of the CR, optimization of the subcarrier pairing and power allocation is to be carried out simultaneously. Firstly joint optimization problem is formulated and Composite Genetic and Ordered Subcarrier Pairing (CGOSP) algorithm is proposed to solve the problem. The motivation behind merging genetic and OSP algorithm is to reduce the complexity of Genetic Algorithm (GA). Further, to have a fair allocation of resources among CR users, the Round Robin allocation method is adopted so as to allocate subcarrier pairs to relays efficiently. The degree of fairness of the system is calculated using Jain’s Fairness Index (JFI). Simulation results demonstrate the significant improvement in transmission rate of the CR, low computational complexity and enhanced fairness.
A Novel Method for Vector Control of Faulty Three-Phase IM Drives Based on FOC Method Mohammad Jannati; Nik Rumzi Nik Idris; Mohd Junaidi Abdul Aziz; Tole Sutikno
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 5, No 6: December 2015
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1946.523 KB) | DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v5i6.pp1284-1291

Abstract

This paper proposes a novel method for vector control of faulty three-phase Induction Motor (IM) drives based on Field-Oriented Control (FOC) method. The performance characteristics of the presented drive system are investigated at healthy and open-phase fault conditions. The simulation of the case study is carried out by using the Matlab/M-File software for a star-connected three-phase IM. The results show the better performance of the proposed drive system especially in reduction of motor speed and torque oscillations during open-phase fault operating.
A voltage electrical distance application for power system load shedding considering the primary and secondary generator controls Le Trong Nghia; Quyen Huy Anh; Phan Thi Thanh Binh; N Thai An; P. H. Hau
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 9, No 5: October 2019
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (860.717 KB) | DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v9i5.pp3993-4002

Abstract

This paper proposes a method for determining location and calculating the minimum amount of power load needed to shed in order to recover the frequency back to the allowable range. Based on the consideration of the primary control of the turbine governor and the reserve power of the generators for secondary control, the minimum amount of load shedding was calculated in order to recover the frequency of the power system. Computation and analysis of the voltage electrical distance between the outage generator and the loads to prioritize distribution of the amount power load shedding at load bus positions. The nearer the load bus from the outage generator is, the higher the amount of load shedding will shed and vice versa. With this technique, a large amount of load shedding could be avoided, hence, saved from economic losses, and customer service interruption. The effectiveness of the proposed method tested on the IEEE 37 bus 9 generators power system standard has demonstrated the effectiveness of this method.
A Survey on Comparisons of Cryptographic Algorithms Using Certain Parameters in WSN Pooja Singh; R.K. Chauhan
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 7, No 4: August 2017
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (431.478 KB) | DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v7i4.pp2232-2240

Abstract

The Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) have spread its roots in almost every application. Owing to their scattered nature of sensor nodes, they are more prone to attacks. There are certain applications e.g. military, where sensor data’s confidentiality requirement during transmission is essential. Cryptography has a vital role for achieving security in WSNs.WSN has resource constraints like memory size, processing speed and energy consumption which bounds the applicability of existing cryptographic algorithms for WSN. Any good security algorithms has higher energy consumption by the nodes, so it’s a need to choose most energy-efficient cryptographic encryption algorithms for WSNs. This paper surveys different asymmetric algorithms such as RSA, Diffie-Hellman, DSA, ECC, hybrid and DNA cryptography. These algorithms are compared based on their key size, strength, weakness, attacks and possible countermeasures in the form of table.
Granularity analysis of classification and estimation for complex datasets with MOA Chanintorn Jittawiriyanukoon
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 9, No 1: February 2019
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (261.625 KB) | DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v9i1.pp409-416

Abstract

Dispersed and unstructured datasets are substantial parameters to realize an exact amount of the required space. Depending upon the size and the data distribution, especially, if the classes are significantly associating, the level of granularity to agree a precise classification of the datasets exceeds. The data complexity is one of the major attributes to govern the proper value of the granularity, as it has a direct impact on the performance. Dataset classification exhibits the vital step in complex data analytics and designs to ensure that dataset is prompt to be efficiently scrutinized. Data collections are always causing missing, noisy and out-of-the-range values. Data analytics which has not been wisely classified for problems as such can induce unreliable outcomes. Hence, classifications for complex data sources help comfort the accuracy of gathered datasets by machine learning algorithms. Dataset complexity and pre-processing time reflect the effectiveness of individual algorithm. Once the complexity of datasets is characterized then comparatively simpler datasets can further investigate with parallelism approach. Speedup performance is measured by the execution of MOA simulation. Our proposed classification approach outperforms and improves granularity level of complex datasets.

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