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INDONESIA
Al-Maslahah
ISSN : 19070233     EISSN : 25028367     DOI : -
Core Subject : Religion, Economy,
Al-Maslahah (ISSN: 1907-0233, E.ISSN: 2502-8367) is a scientific journal in the fields of syari’ah that published by Syari’ah and Islamic Economic Faculty. Pontianak State Institute of Islamic Studies. This journal contains the masterpiece of professional writers and researchers. The vission of the journal is to be qualified Syari'ah journal either locally or internationally level. Meanwhile, the mission of Al-Maslahah is disseminating professional ideas of Syari'ah study to lectures, researcher, and those who have concern of this field. This journal warmly welcomes contribution from scholars and experts of related disciplines. Al-Maslahah is published biannually i.e. April and October.
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Articles 5 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 20, No 1 (2024)" : 5 Documents clear
IMPLEMENTASI SURAT EDARAN DIRJEN BIMAS No. P-005/ DJ. III/HK.00.7/10/2021 TENTANG IDDAH SUAMI (Studi Pada Kantor Urusan Agama di Kota Bandar Lampung) Teresa, Teresa; Firdawati, Linda; Zaelani, Abdul Qodir
Al-Maslahah : Jurnal Ilmu Syariah Vol 20, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah (Syari'ah Faculty )

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24260/al-maslahah.v20i1.2984

Abstract

This study aims to determine whether the implementation of Circular Letter of the Director General of Bimas No. P-005/ DJ. III/HK.00.7/10/2021 concerning husband's iddah (Study at the Office of Religious Affairs in Bandar Lampung City) is effective. In addition to seeing the purpose of Director General of Religious Affairs Circular No. P-005/DG. III/HK.00.7/10/2021 in mubādalah. Problems regarding marriage are basically cases that continue to grow and become more complex. One of them is about the breakup of marriage which results in the implementation of iddah, whether iddah due to divorce or death. From several definitions put forward, the essence of iddah can be compiled, namely the period that must be waited for by a woman who has divorced from her husband so that she can remarry to find out whether her womb is clean or to carry out Allah's orders. Departing from the literature written by Religious Court judges, if a husband or man divorces his wife in the context of divorce raj'i then while the wife's iddah period is still ongoing the husband or man enters into a new marriage with another woman without the knowledge of the wife and family, then returns to refer to his wife before the wife's iddah period is over, this will certainly lead to legal fraud, namely illegal polygamy. This study uses descriptive analytical qualitative research. The form of implementation of the KUA in Bandar Lampung City regarding this circular letter is the prohibition to marry a husband whose wife's iddah period has not been completed in order to prevent polygamy in disguise to provide legal certainty, provide legal order and provide clarity to men who marry during the iddah period of a wife who is divorced raj'i. Speaking of male iddah in the concept of mubādalah, the concept of intermarriage itself does not aim to dominate one party and is not only about the relationship between two parties related to the spirit of partnership, cooperation, reciprocity, general or special relations.
PERKAWINAN BEDA AGAMA PERSPEKTIF NAHDLATUL ULAMA DAN MUHAMMADIYAH Zahro, Fatimatuz
Al-Maslahah : Jurnal Ilmu Syariah Vol 20, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah (Syari'ah Faculty )

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24260/al-maslahah.v20i1.2510

Abstract

Interfaith marriage is one of the topics in the realm of family law that is often discussed from time to time. This topic is important to discuss because it still often occurs in a plural society with various dynamics. Many scholars are of the opinion that interfaith marriage is haram or prohibited. This paper focuses on the study of interfaith marriage from the perspectives of Nahdlatul Ulama and Muhammadiyah. Nahdlatul Ulama and Muhammadiyah are the two most dominant religious organisations in Indonesia. NU is known for its tolerance towards traditions in Indonesia and Muhammadiyah is known for its purification of Islam in the world of education. This research is a library research whose primary data source is the book Bahtsul Masail and Tarjih Muhammadiyah, while secondary sources include books, journals, articles relevant to the topic discussed. The results of this study show that NU and Muhammadiyah forbid interfaith marriage because it will cause harm. NU and Muhammadiyah have different legal foundations. NU based its legal determination on the Qur'an, hadith, and ijma' of scholars, as well as classical books. In addition, the legal istinbath method used by NU is the qauli, ilhaqi, manhaji method. Meanwhile, Muhammadiyah is based on the Qur'an and hadith. The methods used by Muhammadiyah are ijma', qiyas, maslahah mursalah.
SIGHAT TA’LIQ PERNIKAHAN DALAM PENYELESAIAN KONFLIK RUMAH TANGGA DI DESA LOLO HILIR KECAMATAN BUKIT KERMAN PERSPEKTIF KOMPILASI HUKUM ISLAM (KHI) DI INDONESIA Ningsih, Annisa Sri Ayu
Al-Maslahah : Jurnal Ilmu Syariah Vol 20, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah (Syari'ah Faculty )

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24260/al-maslahah.v20i1.2294

Abstract

This research examines the role of Sighat Ta’liq in resolving domestic conflicts in Lolo Hilir Village, Bukit Kerman Sub-district from the perspective of the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI) in Indonesia. The research findings reveal that the factors that cause violations of Sighat Ta’liq in the village include husbands who leave their wives, do not provide mandatory maintenance, hurt their wives, and leave their wives in trouble. The reasons for divorce submitted by informants who violate Sighat Ta’liq vary, with one of the main causes being a lack of education about marriage, which can trigger conflicts related to the violation. Nevertheless, many residents who committed the offence did not apply for divorce in court, citing financial constraints, long distances, and ignorance of court procedures and Sighat Ta’liq. The resolution of domestic conflicts in this village is mostly done through marriage guidance by penghulu and religious extension workers, which involves individual and group counselling approaches, as well as religious counselling to the community. The method used in this research is normative empirical, which combines normative legal analysis with empirical data obtained in the field. This study concludes that an increased understanding of the Sighat Ta’liq and marriage education is essential to prevent violations and resolve household conflicts effectively.
DIFFERENCES BETWEEN NAHDLATUL ULAMA AND MUHAMMADIYAHIN THE APPLICATION OF THE WILAYATUL HUKMI MATLAK TO THE DETERMINATION OF THE BEGINNING OF THE MONTH OF RAMADAN Yandi, Akmal
Al-Maslahah : Jurnal Ilmu Syariah Vol 20, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah (Syari'ah Faculty )

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24260/al-maslahah.v20i1.2857

Abstract

Determining the start of the month of Ramadan is an aspect of differences among large mass organizations in Indonesia, namely Nahdlatul Ulama (NU) and Muhammadiyah, where this determination is very urgent, because it concerns the issue of obligatory worship for every Muslim. This research aims to further explore conflict among the community and find out the methods used by Nahdlatul Ulama (NU) and Muhammadiyah (Majelis Tarjih) in determining the start of the month of Ramadan, especially in the application of matlak and wilayatul hukmi. The method used in this research is library research, while the main objects are journals and library books related to this research. The results of this research are: Nahdlatul Ulama is of the opinion that to determine the beginning of the month, especially those related to worship such as (the beginning of Ramadan, Shawwal, and Zulhijah), the concept of matlak wilayatul hukmi is used, which is the basis of rukyatul hilal bil fi'li, namely seeing the new moon directly in the field. In order to create togetherness in determining and starting the beginning of the month in a government. Meanwhile, Muhammadiyah, through the highest council and the central leadership of Muhammadiyah, determines the start of the month, namely by using the actual reckoning method for the shape of the hilal, namely determining the start of the month if three criteria are met. Firstly, ijtimak (conjunction) has occurred, secondly, ijtimak has occurred before sunset, and thirdly, when the sun sets, the sun is accompanied by the moon above the horizon (a new moon has appeared). And Muhammadiyah uses fundamental thinking in calculating the shape of the new moon that it uses.
TRADISI KROMOJATI DALAM PERNIKAHAN PERSPEKTIF MASLAHAH MURSALAH Mutammimah, Bidayatul; Saiban, Kasuwi
Al-Maslahah : Jurnal Ilmu Syariah Vol 20, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah (Syari'ah Faculty )

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24260/al-maslahah.v20i1.2769

Abstract

The Kromojati tradition in Gunung Kidul contains elements of benefit, both for husband and wife, for the community, and environmental preservation. The purpose of writing this article is to explain the Kromojati tradition in marriage in terms of the maslahah mursalah method. So that it can be analyzed the benefits that exist in this tradition. This research method uses a qualitative descriptive approach to explore the Kromojati tradition in marriage by analyzing the maslahah mursalah method. There are three research results in this article: [1] the Kromojati tradition is a requirement for the bride and groom who will enter into a marriage contract to bring ten teak seedlings, five of the seedlings are used as a means for conservation, and the other five seeds are intended for investment. [2] maslahah mursalah is maslahah that is not legal and is not opposed by the Shari'a but is supported by several arguments that show its benefit and do not cause real damage. [3] the form of benefit contained in the Kromojati tradition can be analyzed from the objectives and impacts that occur. From the objective aspect, the benefit that is born is environmental conservation and investment for the newlyweds. Meanwhile, from the aspect of impact, the benefit lies in increasing public awareness to preserve the environment, there is a balance between preserving the environment and saving for the bride and groom and the community so that it can be used as buildings that can develop advanced villages.

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