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SOSHUM : Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora [Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities]

SOSHUM
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Published by Politeknik Negeri Bali

ISSN : 20882262 EISSN : 25805622 DOI : -

Core Subject : Humanities, Social,

Humanities Social Sciences

SOSHUM : Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora [Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities][p-ISSN 2088-2262 | e-ISSN 2580-5622 | DOI 10.31940/soshum] aims to develop itself as a pioneer journal in social sciences and humanities. Starting from the year 2018, it publishes all papers in English. Areas relevant to the scope of the journal include Social Sciences, Education, Media and Communication studies, Humanities, Tourism, Arts and Culture, Linguistics, Literature, Philosophy, and Religious Studies. Research as well as literary study articles submitted to SOSHUM should be original and have never been published anywhere.

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Articles 10 Documents

Search results for , issue "Vol 10 No 1 (2020): March 2020" : 10 Documents clear

Education: Honesty, Discipline, Patience, and Ethics as Media in Implementing Government Financial Accounting in Samarinda, Indonesia La Ode Hasiara; Ida Bagus Putu Suamba
Soshum: Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 10 No 1 (2020): March 2020
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Bali

Social networking media has been the major source of communication The aim of the research is to understand the meaning of education, honesty, discipline, and patience for better implementation of regional government financial accounting. The research uses descriptive qualitative method, which is a research that results in descriptive data in form of words from key informants observed based on their experience. Quantitative research is an inductive approach based on the real condition, a knowledge that emphasize on the field actual condition based on the experience of each individual informant. The research result indicates that education, honesty, discipline and patience are the key in the implementation of regional government financial accounting since the four components are an intact unity. It can be concluded that the four components are inseparable thus they are the media in the implementation of regional government financial accounting in Indonesia

Mainstreaming Disability: Challenges and Strategies Toward Equality and Decent Work in Indonesia Endah Tri Anomsari; Siti Widharetno Mursalim
Soshum: Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 10 No 1 (2020): March 2020
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Bali

This article aims to critically explore the challenges and strategies to mainstream disability in employment toward equality and decent work in Indonesia. Mainstreaming disability is important because Persons with Disabilities (PWDs) have a high risk to face extreme poverty and difficulties to get a chance for employment. Even if they are employed, they tend to earn less and experience discrimination. Using a qualitative approach, this critical analysis highlights the challenges including employment service accessibility, policy implementation, public facilities and mobility, and lack of awareness. While the strategies comprise of encouraging the law and policy changes, strengthening the government commitment, redesigning employment service, inclusive education provision, and awareness-raising. These strategies are expected to encourage inclusive and accessible by PWDs so that they can have decent work in the country.

The Impact of Co-Curricular Method on Students’ Character Education in Higher Education Narwikant Indroasyoko; Achmad Muhammad; Nia Nuryanti Permata
Soshum: Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 10 No 1 (2020): March 2020
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Bali

Abstrac : The assessed co-curricular can build students’ character. However, the study which describe about it has not existed until now. The aim of this study is to acquire deep knowledge about co-curricular program as method in character education, so the concept and strategy to operate it efficiently and effectively can be obtained. Data is collected by using questionnaire instrument of Social Skill Improvement System Rating Scale or SSIS-RS (Gresham & Elliot, 2008) distributed to students who participate in co-curricular from various fields, in which 131 students become sample. The data result is analyzed by using factor analysis technique to find out which factor is dominant and to determine variable rank. The study result shows that co-curricular participant students can build their character by 68%, specifically, character education with co-curricular in field of sports is 76%, arts is 60%, and special skill is 65%, and the rest is stimulated by other factors which had not been revealed. It can be concluded that sports in co-curricular activity give the most dominant contribution in forming students’ character compared with another field

A Qualitative Research on the Use of Fashion for Public Relations Practitioners as a Presentation of Self-image Rachmat Kriyantono; Farikha Rakhmawati
Soshum: Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 10 No 1 (2020): March 2020
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Bali

ABSTRACT ___________________________________________________________________ The research aims to uncover the dominance of hidden ideology in the practice of fashion that is used public relations practitioners in Indonesia. This research becomes important to awaken public relations practitioners, especially women, that fashion style used unconsciously is still influenced by patriarchal culture, capitalism, and hedonism. Researchers want to know and prove that the fashion public relations in Indonesia still marginalized and feminized in the selection of fashion. In addition, the researcher aims to formulate the characteristics of public relations fashion in accordance with the culture of Eastern Indonesia. The method used in this research is a qualitative method to explore the fashion used by public relations practitioners. Through data retrieval techniques, in-depth interviews and documentation, research was conducted on 29 public relations practitioners in Indonesia with convenient technique. Using a critical approach, researchers try to uncover the motives and ideologies that influence public relations practitioners in fashion using a feminist perspective. The results of this research indicate that the fashion used by public relations practitioners in Indonesia is influenced by the culture of eastern Indonesia, patriarchal culture, and capitalism. Indonesian public relations practitioners tend to use ingratiation strategy as a presentation of self image through fashion to gain public attention. In addition, research findings show that fashion is used to represent a positive image of the organization and simplify communication practice. The fashion used by public relations practitioners in Indonesia is influenced by the eastern culture and perspectives of Indonesia. Public relations practitioners in Indonesia prefer Indonesian culture such as traditional clothes, kebaya (Javanese blouse), batik, and applying the values of politeness and nationalism in a fashion though much exposed to western culture. This is one of the evidence by the rise of hijab fashion trends in Indonesia that changed the paradigm of public relations practitioners who prioritize sexual appeal. © 2019 Politeknik Negeri Bali

The Effectiveness of Flipped Learning in Teaching Writing Gusti Nyoman Ayu Sukerti; Elina Rudiastari; Kadek Yogi Susana
Soshum: Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 10 No 1 (2020): March 2020
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Bali

ABSTRACT ___________________________________________________________________ Flipped learning provides an opportunity for students to use most of the time in class to focus on the discussion process and group work so that students gain experience deep and autonomous learning. This study was conducted to determine the effectiveness and impact of implementing flipped learning which includes academic aspects. There were twenty-five four students took part as the object of this study. This study involved delivering material in the learning process for one semester divided into two types of instruction, namely the format of traditional face-to-face lectures and flipped learning in two cycles. Quantitative data were obtained from the results of pre-tests and essays written by students before and after the implementation of the action in the form of the application of flipped learning teaching methods. The results of the pre-test and post-test assessment were analyzed using the SPSS statistical program 21 to analyze the effect of flipped learning on improving student learning achievement. This classroom action research was conducted in two cycles in which the quantitative data, i.e., three set of data including (pre-test and post-test1), (pre-test and post-test2) and (post-test1 and post-test2) were analyzed using SPSS statistic 21. The finding showed that the correlation coefficient (r) of the first data set was 0,856, the second data set was 0,778 and the third data set was 0,889. Based on the interpretation scale of correlation coefficient by Guilford (1965), the range of all the correlation coefficients implies that there is a strong relationship between before and after the treatment of PBL. Based on the result of analysis using SPSS statistics 21 with 95% level of confidence, it was revealed that -tcount < -ttable (-9,007 < -2,06390, -14,105 <-2,06390 and -9,789<-2,06390) for all data set and the significance value of 2-tailed was less than 0,05 (0,000 < 0,05). It can be concluded that H1 was accepted and H0 was rejected signifying that there was a significant effect of flipped learning implementation in improving students’ writing achievement.

The Existence of Local Specialties as a Support for Tourism in North Bali Made Suardani; Luh Linna Sagitarini
Soshum: Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 10 No 1 (2020): March 2020
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Bali

ABSTRACT This study is titled the existence of local specialties as a culinary support for tourism in North Bali. So far, tourists only know a few tourist areas in Bali such as Badung, Denpasar and Ubud. Gradually as now tourists have begun to glance at the tourism potential in the North Bali region. As we know, tourists who come to visit there, they are not only to enjoy the panorama of natural and cultural Attractions offered there, but Also wish to taste the special foods in there. Also There are many tourists who eat with the intention of getting to know and taste local specialties from the area, more over, the which has Become a food icon in the area. The purpose of this study was to Determine the existence of North Bali local specialties roomates are still searching for after by customers and foreign tourists. There are many types of food from appetizers to desserts, but Belayag and Siobak are still an icon of North Balinese specialties. This research was conducted using primary and secondary data. This Data collected through observation, interviews, questionnaires, reports related to employees. After the the data is collected, the Data will be Analyzed with descriptive qualitative method. This analysis is used to describe the information Obtained during the research. The results of this study are expected to be used as a reference for Siobak and Belayag food managers as additional information about Siobak and Belayag business opportunities that can be used as a culinary businesses to support tourism development in North Bali. The results of this study can also be used as a reference for the archipelago and Processing Processing cuisine Continental cuisine of teaching materials in the Program in Hospitality and Tourism Business Management Program at the Bali State Polytechnic.

Improving Students’ Reading Comprehension and Critical Thinking Skills through the Implementation of QAR Strategy at SMA PGRI Dobo Franklin Untailawan
Soshum: Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 10 No 1 (2020): March 2020
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Bali

The ability to comprehend English text and to think critically in learing process is an important thing for students in English as Foreign Language (EFL) context. However, it is a common phenomena facing by the teachers in teaching and learning process that those two essential abilities are still becoming students’ problem in Indonesia. As found in SMA PGRI Dobo that is located in Aru Island Regency, Maluku Province. The use of inappropriate teaching strategy is one of the main causes contributes to these problems. This research is a Classroom Action Research which aims to overcome the problems by implementing Question-Answer Relationship (QAR) strategy. In its implementation, this resercah employs two cycles with four meetings on each cycle. There resercah subjects were 36 students of eleventh grade on sciece program. The data were obtained through mix method approach namely qualitative and quantitative method. The result of this resercah found that; 1) after the implementation of QAR strategy, the students’ reading comprehension is improved, 2) their critical thinking skills were also improved although only to the level of analyzing (C4) in blooms’ taxonomy.

Speech Act Analysis of Marhaban Sermon in Bainai Eve at Kapur Region-Lima Puluh District, West Sumatera Province Lili Hasmi
Soshum: Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 10 No 1 (2020): March 2020
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31940/soshum.v10i1.1532

Social life needs the means to talk about things like contents, intentions, wish, and speech acts. Speech acts are utterances that contain functional units in communication concerning aspects of the conversation. We need to communicate as crucial as life needs to change. Changes from the initial level, from reversal as an adult to old age. Adulthood is often marked by a marriage period. Marriage is a period of transition from adolescent to family life. The marriage in the Minangkabau tradition, in addition to the recitation of the qab ijab, was also carried out on bainai night. Bainai is an activity for leveling nails using henna or henna plants. The crushed henna or henna is applied to all brides' nails and toenails. It is found that several types of utterances, namely the locus of speech, illocution, and perlocution. Based on the background of the problem, the writer is interested in discussing Marhaban's speech in the bainai night program in Kapur District IX, Lima Puluh Kota Regency. The research was a qualitative study using descriptive methods. The informants in this study were all those who participated in the Marhaban bainai night in Kapur District IX in Lima Puluh Regency who used speech acts. Techniques undertaken went through the following stages. Firstly, analysing of Marhaban's speech at the Bainai night event; secondly, analysing Marhaban's speech at the Bainai Night Event; thirdly, interpreting the use of Marhaban's speech on the Bainai night event; Fourthly, discussing the use of Marhaban's speech at the Bainai night event in Kapur District IX in the Lima Puluh Regency. The results revealed, there are speech acts in Marhaban's speech at the Bainai night event in Kapur District IX in Lima Puluh Regency. Types of speech acts obtained were 41 datum about locus speech acts, 32 datum about illocutionary speech acts, and seven datum of speech acts in perlocution

The Effect of LDR, Capital Structure, Operational Cost of Operational Income and NPL on ROA at the Banking Companies Listed in IDX in 2014-2018 Period Angelia Angelia; Nagian Toni
Soshum: Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 10 No 1 (2020): March 2020
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31940/soshum.v10i1.1548

In creating and maintaining sound banking, it is necessary for banking institutions to get effective guidance and supervision from the government, especially Bank Indonesia. The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze the influence of Loan to Deposit Ratio, Capital Structure, Operational Costs Operating Income and Non Performing Loans on Return on Assets in Banking Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange Period 2014-2018 This study used a quantitative research approach. This type of research is explanatory research. The population in this study were 45 banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the 2014-2018 period. The sample of this research is 105 financial reports from 21 banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the 2014-2018 period. The results of the study are conclusions are the Loan to Deposit Ratio, Capital Structure, Operational Costs Operating Income, and Non Performing Loans simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on Return on Assets in registered banking companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014-2018. Loan to Deposit Ratio and capital structure partially do not affect the Return on Assets of Banking Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014-2018. Operational Costs Operating Income and Non Performing Loans partially negatively affect the Return on Assets

Teaching Essay Writing to EFL Students Using WTL (Write To Learn (WTL) Digital Tool Yogi Widiawati; Ardina Askum
Soshum: Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 10 No 1 (2020): March 2020
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31940/soshum.v10i1.1643

A myriad research has demonstrated the use of digital tool as an approach to teaching of English as a foreign language (EFL), but little research on this topic of interest has been undertaken in the Indonesian secondary school and higher education context. Particularly, the use of digital tool as practicing and examining students’ writing remains under-explored in this educational setting. With these in mind, this research presents an empirical study that looks into to what extent the deployment of a digital tool mediates multimodal learning tasks in the EAL classroom. The study specifically examines challenges and benefits of using the digital tool “write to learn” to develop students’ writing and reading competences. The study also looks at the roles of teacher and students in the entire learning process. A total of 80 polytechnic students volunteered to participate the study. Individually, they were assigned to perform a series of tasks, including (1) connecting to “write to learn” website, (2) reading articles and instruction in, and (3) writing essays. Empirical data were garnered from postings, students’ writing and students’ interviews. Drawing on these data, the present chapter reports on four major findings, that is: (1) drafting and negotiating strategies for writing essay creation, (2) framing the use of language in composing, (3) discussing the result essay creation and improvement, and (4) positioning roles of teachers and students in the entire learning process.

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