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SOSHUM : Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora [Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities]

SOSHUM
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Published by Politeknik Negeri Bali

ISSN : 20882262 EISSN : 25805622 DOI : -

Core Subject : Humanities, Social,

Humanities Social Sciences

SOSHUM : Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora [Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities][p-ISSN 2088-2262 | e-ISSN 2580-5622 | DOI 10.31940/soshum] aims to develop itself as a pioneer journal in social sciences and humanities. Starting from the year 2018, it publishes all papers in English. Areas relevant to the scope of the journal include Social Sciences, Education, Media and Communication studies, Humanities, Tourism, Arts and Culture, Linguistics, Literature, Philosophy, and Religious Studies. Research as well as literary study articles submitted to SOSHUM should be original and have never been published anywhere.

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Articles 10 Documents

Search results for , issue "Vol 9 No 2 (2019): July 2019" : 10 Documents clear

Minority Rights, Freedom of Religion and the Issue of Burqa Sanath Wijesundara
Soshum: Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 9 No 2 (2019): July 2019
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Bali

General stance of the Human Rights discourse is that minorities are subjected to discriminations, they are treated as second class citizens by the majority, and, hence, their rights are specially to be protected. Religious minorities encounter typical problems in practicing and observing their religions and cultures. Religious minorities in European countries in which secular and liberal democratic form of governments are in place enjoy their rights comparatively better is a fact not much contested. However, the burqa ban in France in 2010 followed by Belgium and many other European countries provides a testing field of religious minority rights and religious freedom under secular and liberal democratic states. This essay tries to explore how two of the founding stones of Human Rights discourse namely equality and non-discrimination are protected or breached with the ban of burqa. Views pro and against are evaluated on the basis of various theories and concepts. UN declarations and conventions as well as European conventions were readily consulted for authorization, verification and validation of facts. ECtHR’s remarks on the validity of the ban are tested against human rights discourse, equality and non-discrimination in particular. The essay opens an avenue for discussion of different views about the ban from different perspectives. Key Words: Religious minority, substantive equality, non-discrimination, public good & safety, tolerance, reciprocity, pluralism.

Genre-Based Writing Model: A Study on Politeknik Negeri Jakarta’s Applied Master Thesis ‘Results and Discussions’ Nur Hasyim; Ade Sukma Mulya; Darul Nurhanah
Soshum: Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 9 No 2 (2019): July 2019
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Bali

It has been well understood that writing the “result and discussion” part of a Thesis is a challenging task. The task had been found to be highly challenging by the students of Applied Master Program. The current study employed genre theory to investigate the writing model prototype in use for the “results and discussions” parts of Applied Master Thesis. Genre theory was developed by Swales (1990), Martin & Rose (2007), and Wiratno & Santosa (2011). The research paradigm employed for the current study is the developmental research paradigm. The current study is motivated by the limited number of studies on issues regarding the writing of the “results and discussions” part of a Thesis. The current study found (1) the main requirement that needs to be written in “results and discussions” parts is describing the results and discussing the results, based on the theory in use. The “results and discussions” parts need to be written by using descriptive text, report text, and discussion text basis, (2) descriptive text is a kind of text that explains something as it is. The structure of the descriptive text is (a) thing described generally, and (b) parts of things described. (3) Report text is a text that used to classify data. The structure of report text is (a) something reported and (b) class or subclass from something. (iv) Discussion text is a text that explains the phenomenon from two sides: pro and contra. The structure of discussion is (a) issue statement, (b) pro argumentation, (c) contra argumentation, (d) conclusion/recommendation. (4) Descriptive text, report text, and discussion text have linguistic characteristics, such as the verb, adjective, and conjunction that commonly can be used in order writers can make the research results and discussion part correctly and quickly.

Protection of Women from Domestic Violence: Implications of State and NGO Partnership Model of Intervention in India Jyoti Niswade
Soshum: Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 9 No 2 (2019): July 2019
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Bali

Domestic violence is a global issue of violation of human rights, reaching across national boundaries as well as socio-economic, cultural, racial and class distributions. It is a widespread, deeply ingrained evil, which has serious impact on woman’s health and well-being. Domestic violence, especially in the Indian context, has by and large been a gender –specific crime inflicted by men on women. Gender can be perceived as a system of a social classification that regulates access to power and resources. The unequal gender relation in the family, which is a sad reality in India even today, needs to be acknowledged while approaching the issue of domestic violence. The Protection of Women (and children) against Domestic Violence Act, 2005 which India passed in October 2006 is one ‘Special Law’ which primarily aims at providing protection to the wife or female live in partner, from domestic violence at the hands of the husband or male live –in –partner and / or his relatives. Growing incidence of domestic violence, despite legal measures has been a matter of concern for the social work profession since long. The department of Nagpur City Police, Maharashtra state initiated Bharosa Cell, a model from Hydrabad. Bharosa cell is a special model of intervention to address several issues of violence against women grown in reporting to the police recently. Since the inception total number of cases registered and addressed from January 2017 – December 2018 were 4360. This paper is fully focused on Bharosa Cell model of intervention which aimed at mitigating the problems of the victims of domestic violence with the assistance of the police system which offers case work service and Couselling service through social work intervention; legal guidance and emotional support to the victims as well as to the perpetrators of domestic violence with a view to empower the victims and mitigate the issues of domestic violence in order to achieve gender justice.

A Descriptive Analy sis o f the Translation of English Auxiliary Verbs into the Indonesian Language Gunawan Tambunsaribu
Soshum: Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 9 No 2 (2019): July 2019
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Bali

This research is a descriptive analytical research. The object of the research both the novel of “The Naked Face” and its translation “Wajah sang Pembunuh”. The purposes of this research are: a) to find out the translations of English helping verbs do/does/did into Indonesian; and b) to analyze the strategies used in translating English helping verbs do/does/did into Indonesian. In conducting this descriptive research, the researcher employed a qualitative research design with descriptive analysis. There are 30 English helping verbs which are analyzed by the researcher. The researcher analyzed the strategies used in translating English helping verbs do/does/did into Indonesian. It is found that the translator used four strategies namely emphasis on stylistic appropriateness, pragmatic, naturalizing, and syntactic strategies. Most of the strategies used are the emphasis on stylistic appropriateness. It emphasized the choice of oral mode.

Managerial Competence in Achieving Unqualified Opinion (UQO) in East Kalimantan Province - Indonesia La Ode Hasiara; Sudarlan Sudarlan; Ahyar Muhammad Diah
Soshum: Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 9 No 2 (2019): July 2019
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Bali

The objectives of this study are (1) to explore competencies of the state apparatus as key informants related to the acquisition of UQO in the East Kalimantan Province of Indonesia and (2) to explore competencies related to (a) competent leaders, (b ) competency of leaders, (c) leaders with clear vision, mission, goals, and objectives, and (d) collaborative competencies. The method of the study is interpretive descriptive qualitative employing the researchers as the main research instrument, and then assisted by key informants. To test the validity of the data, (a) confirmation, (b) verification, and (c) data validation is conducted. The results of this research are drawn based on observations, interviews, documentation, and triangulation; all show that (1) leaders must be competent and become role models for subordinates so UQO can be achieved well and (2) in addition to being competent, leaders must also have the needed competency to support UQO’s achievements, for example (a) having the same vision, (b) having the same mission, (c) having the same goals, and (d) having the same objectives to win UQO in East Kalimantan Province. The conclusion is that UQO can be achieved well if the leaders (management) of the organization become a good role model and exemplary for subordinates.

The Mapping of English Action Verbs and their Indonesian Translation with Special Reference to Novel Divergent Ni Made Made Muliani
Soshum: Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 9 No 2 (2019): July 2019
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Bali

In translation, meaning and messages remain a priority that must be maintained and delivered in order for communication to proceed properly. In fact, translating a particular text is somewhat complicated, especially in translating a verb that has several different meanings. This study discussed the procedure of translation of verbs in English (source language) into the Indonesian language (target language), and how the verb is mapped into the Indonesian language. This research uses qualitative method, with Divergent novel data source in English compiled by Roth and its translation into Indonesian Divergent translated by Prameswari. The theory used in this research is the theory of Vinay and Darbelnet (in Venuti, 2000) about translation procedures that include borrowing, calque, literal translation, transposition, modulation, equivalence, and adaptation. And the theory of Wierzbicka (1996) which discusses the mapping.

A New Historiography of the Origins of the Cold War Adewunmi James Falode
Soshum: Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 9 No 2 (2019): July 2019
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Bali

The Cold War that occurred between 1945 and 1991 was both an international political and historical event. As a political event, the Cold War laid bare the fissures, animosities, mistrusts, misconceptions and the high-stake brinksmanship that has been part of the international political system since the birth of the modern nation-state in 1648. As a historical event, the Cold War and its end marked an important epoch in human social, economic and political development. The beginning of the Cold War marked the introduction of a new form of social and political experiment in human relations with the international arena as its laboratory. Its end signaled the end of a potent social and political force that is still shaping the course of political relationship among states in the 21st century. The historiography of the Cold War has been shrouded in controversy. Different factors has been advanced as being responsible for the origins of the conflict. This work is a historical and structural analysis of the historiography of the Cold War. The work attempts to synthesize the competing views of the origins of the Cold War and create an all-encompassing and holistic historiography for its origins.

Managing Tourism Village Potentials through Holistic Approach: Singapadu Kaler Village, Gianyar, Bali Anak Agung Putu Swabawa; Ni Nyoman Sri Astuti; I Dewa Gede Ari Pemayun
Soshum: Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 9 No 2 (2019): July 2019
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Bali

This study aims to design a model for managing the potential of rural tourism in order to empower the potential of tourist attraction and community empowerment in Singapadu Kaler village by using a holistic approach effectively The method used to collect data, there are 4 methods, namely: observation, interview, documentation, and focus group discussion (FGD). Analytical techniques used are: 1) Quantitative analysis techniques, 2) Qualitative analysis techniques, in the form of: a) Descriptive analysis techniques, b) Synthesis analysis techniques, designing a model of tourism village management by considering the potential, effectiveness and feasibility of Singapadu Kaler tourism village which combined with ideas that emerged in the implementation of Focus Group Discussion. The results show that in the village Singapadu Kaler there are three potentials that can be developed into tourism products, namely; 1). natural resources in the form of: river, rice field, and cliff, 2) human resources, 3) cultural resources such as: Kahyanagan Tiga temple, Dang Kahyangan temple, and sacred cultural products. Tourism superstructure that already exist in the form of: business accommodation, restaurant, ATV car business, horse riding business, rubber boat business, swing, and agro business. Regarding the existing tourism infrastructure such as: general infrastructure and basic infrastructure is sufficient. The management model applied is still very partial that has not involved all the existing stakeholders, especially the management of communal tourism products. Regarding the development of tourism villages, tourism village management is closely related to the products produced or offered, and depends on the number of functions in the organization concerned. For this reason, in the management of tourist villages in Singapadu Kaler village holistically, it is necessary to take the following steps: to organize the organizational structure effectively, to put the right people in the management organizational structure that is fairly taken from each hamlet, and to make policies, rules, and schedule of activities based on agreement from all stakeholders involved in the management of Singapadu Kaler tourism village.To achieve sustainable tourism development needs to involve all stakeholders with complemented policies and rules. If necessary engage academics in assistance to design a model of holistic village tourism management

Jayanta's Refutation to Buddhist Definition of Pramana Tashi Dorjey
Soshum: Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 9 No 2 (2019): July 2019
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Bali

It is a well established fact that India has been the center of famous thinkers and philosophers right from the ancient time as a result of its various philosophical traditions. These branches of thought are deeply embedded in the Indian culture and are commonly categorized as the six orthodox and the three heterodox systems of Indian philosophy. The concept of epistemology has been the topic of heavy discussion as scholars in the past have agreed or strongly disagreed on their formulations of the different schemes of metaphysics. For Indian philosophers knowledge is a means to reach at ultimate truth through speculation and experience. In this paper I am going to present the Jayanta’s refuration to Buddhist concept of pramāṇa.

Investigation of Internet User Behaviour in Indonesia I Gusti Bagus Rai Utama; Dermawan Waruwu
Soshum: Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 9 No 2 (2019): July 2019
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Bali

Research on the impact of the internet on educated users is done by an online survey that includes 126 respondents. Descriptive Statistical Analysis is used to explain the results of this study which are presented in tables, and qualitative discussions. Respondents are internet users. The survey results show that respondent who actually use the internet well have a positive impact on them, but on the contrary educated users who use the internet poorly can have a negative impact on them. Several beneficial effects for educated users are as a source of seeking knowledge, the internet as a medium of communication, it is used to exchange data, and it makes easy to business transaction in the trade sector. In other hand, the internet also has a negative impact if it is not used properly. These negative impacts include being addicted to adult content, being influenced by cruelty and sadism, engaging in deceptive acts, stealing credit card codes, engaging in online gambling and addiction, and even being affected for instant work. Cultivating ethical education when interact on the internet by religious message that will be able to keep themselves to use the internet for positive things. Promoting that internet for negative things can be legally punished by the law on information technology and electronic transaction

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