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Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Akper Kesdam I/BB Medan

jurhesti
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Published by Akper Kesdam Bukit Barisan Medan

ISSN : 25279548 EISSN : 26150441 DOI : -

Core Subject : Health, Social,

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Akper Kesdam I/BB Medan (JURHESTI) merupakan jurnal yang berisi tentang penelitian-penelitian dari para dosen atau staf pengajar dan para akademisi yang tertarik meneliti dan memberikan ilmu tentang keperawatan, kesehatan dan ilmu psikologi keperawatan yang membahas mengenai penelitian-penelitian terbarukan di dunia keperawatan, kesehatan, kebidanan, dan psikologi keperawatan.

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Articles 192 Documents

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ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI TERHADAP TERJADINYA PENYAKIT JANTUNG KORONER DI POLI JANTUNG RSUD PIRNGADI MEDAN TAHUN 2017 Siti Aisyah Safrul; Daniel Ginting; Janno Sinaga
Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Vol 3, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Medan

Various risk factors are suspected to encourage the occurrence of CHD, some may be modified but some are not. The purpose of this study is to analyze the factors that affect the occurrence of Coronary Heart Disease In Cardiovascular Poly Pirngadi Medan Year 2017. Case population in this study is all heart patients Coroner who came to treatment at Pirngadi Hospital 2017 in 2017 amounted to 491 people. From the results of this calculation then the researchers set the number of samples as many as 83 people. The results showed that there was Based on the results obtained that the sex effect on coronary heart events with p value = 0.023, age affects coronary heart events, Smoking Habit affect coronary heart events. Hypertension to coronary heart events. Diabetes (DM) against coronary heart events. Obesity has an effect on coronary heart event. Physical activity has an effect on coronary heart event. Suggested efforts to prevent non-communicable diseases, especially coronary heart disease in women more useful done from adolescence, so that risk factors can be controlled early, especially controlling obesity and healthy diet through physical activity and healthy diet; high fiber, low fat, low salt and sugar.Keywords: Factors Affecting Against Coronary Heart Disease

HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DENGAN TINDAKAN TENTANG PEMELIHARAAN KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT PADA ANAK USIA 11–12 TAHUN DI SDN 020583 KOTA BINJAI TAHUN 2016 Irma Handayani
Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Vol 1, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Medan

Dental and oral health education is one of the efforts to improve dental and oral primary school age is the ideal age to train motor skills of a child. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and actions about maintaining oral health in children aged 11-12 year SDN 020583 Binjai city year 2016. In this case the researcher took a type of correlation study which aims to reveal the relationship of knowledge with actions on maintaining dental and oral health in children aged 11-12 years. The sample in this study were students aged 11-12 years in SDN 020583 in the city of Binjai as many as 32 people the instruments used in this study were questionnaires containing 20 questions. Data is then analyzed in the form of table characteristics of the level of knowledge and behavior of the respondents then presented. The results of the study r count (0.581)> r table so that the alternative hypothesis is accepted there is no significant relationship, then there is a relationship of knowledge with actions about the maintenance of teeth and mouth in children aged 11-12 years in SDN 020583 in Bandung 2016. t count: in the results of this calculation show that the value of t count (18,182)> t table (2,042). If t count> t tables of alternative hypotheses are accepted, it means that there is a significant relationship, then there is a relationship of knowledge with actions on maintaining dental and oral health in children aged 11-12 years in SDN 020583 in the city of 2016Keywords: Knowledge, actions of the child's teeth and mouth

SANITASI LINGKUNGAN RUMAH DAN SOSIAL BUDAYA MASYARAKAT PESISIR PANTAI TERHADAP KEJADIAN SKABIES Ade Irma Khairani
Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Vol 1, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Medan

Skabies adalah erupsi kulit yang disebabkan infestasi dan sanitisasi oleh kutu Sarcoptes Scabiei Varietas Hominis dan bermanifestasi sebagai lesi popular, pustul, vesikel. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa pengaruh sanitasi lingkungan rumah dan sosial budaya masyarakat pesisir terhadap kejadian skabies. Metode penelitian ini adalah deskriptif analitik dengan desain case controle. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan variabel karakteristik yang berhubungan adalah pendidikan dan pekerjaan, pada variabel sanitasi lingkungan rumah yang berhubungan dengan kejadian skabies yaitu kualitas fisik air sedangkan yang tidak berhubungan adalah kepadatan penghuni, kelembaban dan kuantitas air. Berdasarkan variabel sosial budaya masyarakat yang memiliki hubungan dengan kejadian skabies yaitu kebiasaan dan kepercayaan, sedangkan yang tidak berhubungan adalah pengetahuan dan sikap. Hasil uji regresi logistik berganda diketahui variabel yang paling dominan berpengaruh terhadap kejadian skabies adalah kebiasaan. Disarankan kepada Puskesmas meningkatkan penyuluhan tentang rumah sehat yang berkaitan dengan skabies guna mencegah terjadinya penularan skabies serta kepada masyarakat agar memebiasakan hidup bersih dan sehat. Kata Kunci : Skabies, Sanitasi Lingkungan Rumah, Sosial Budaya Masyarakat Pesisir Pantai

STUDI KASUS PEMENUHAN KEBUTUHAN NUTRISI PADA PASIEN PPOK DI RUMAH SAKIT TINGKAT II PUTRI HIJAU MEDAN TAHUN 2017 Lermiana Purba; Deni Susyanti; Lilis Savanna Siahaan
Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Vol 2, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Medan

Background of Chronic Pulmonary Obstruction Disease (COPD) is identified by productive coughing, dyspnea, and obstruction in the respiratory tract. It is the combination of emphysema, chronic bronchiolitis, and asthma. One of the symptom of COPD is the decrease in bodyweight. The research used descriptive method with 2 COPD patients at Putri Hijau Level II Hospital Medan. The result of the analysis on the 2 patients showed that their need for nutrition was fulfilled but in different time, the need for nutrition in patient 1 was fulfilled in the 2nd day while in patient 2 it was fulfilled in the 3nd day due to the difference in their age. The conclusion was that the need for nutrition in COPD patients was different because of the difference in age. It is recommended that COPD patients always pay attention to the program in fulfilling their need for nutrition.Keywords: Nutrition, Chronic Obstruction Pulmonary Desease, Chronic

PEMBERDAYAAN SISWA SEBAGAI KADER KESEHATAN DALAM PROGRAM EDUKASI KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI REMAJA DI SMP SWASTA MEDAN Nur Asnah Sitohang; Diah Lestari Nasution; Cut Adeya Adella
Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Vol 3, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Medan

Adolescent reproductive and sexuality health in Indonesia is still low, this can be seen from the many cases of pregnancy out of wedlock, violence during courtship and abortion with high-risk drugs. The understanding of adolescents about reproductive health is the provision of adolescents in healthy and responsible behavior. But not all teenagers get information about reproductive health. This limitation of knowledge and understanding can bring teenagers towards risky behavior. This is a lack of information about sexuality and reproduction. Cadres health has a big role in realizing the optimal level of community health. Community service is carried out in two (2) junior high schools, namely Dharma Pancasila Private Junior High School (260 students and 21 cadres trained) and Al-Fhatiyan Private Middle School Medan (199 students and cadres trained by 16 students). The method used is by: 1. counseling with material on adolescent reproductive health; 2. cadre training; 3. Cadre mentoring. Evaluation of program success: pre test and post test cadres and student participants. Based on the results of the questionnaires distributed to students, the majority of data was 13 years old (47.5%), male sex (54%), high school parents education (62%) and entrepreneurial work (96.6%). The results of the dependent test obtained data, average knowledge before health education 26.23 and after health education39.58. The mean difference is 13,349 and the standard deviation is 3,911 and 95% CI 13,707-12,990. Based on the results of statistical tests obtained P = 0.001, it can be concluded that there is an influence of adolescent reproductive health cadres on student knowledge. For attitudes obtained data on average attitudes before counseling 27.57 and after counseling 39.58. The mean difference is 13,349 and the standard deviation is 3,802 and 95% CI 12,362 - 11,664. P value = 0.001 it can be concluded that there is an influence of adolescent reproductive health cadres on student attitudes. This PKM activity is useful in increasing knowledge and attitudes towards adolescent reproductive health. With increased knowledge of the behavior of adolescents to risky sexual behavior, and if the attitudes of adolescents towards sexual behavior are good, it is expected that sexually well and adolescents are expected to be responsible for their reproductive healthKeywords: cadres, education, health, reproduction, adolescents

HUBUNGAN KEBIASAAN MAKAN DENGAN KEJADIAN OSTEOPOROSIS PADA LANSIA DI PUSKESMAS KUTALIMBARU KECAMATAN KUTALIMBARU KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG Purwaningsih Purwaningsih; Ade Irma Khairani
Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Vol 3, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Medan

Based on WHO data, osteoporosis is classified into 10 main degenerative diseases in the world there are ± 2000 million patients in the world with osteoporosis. In Indonesia, 19.7% of the elderly or 3.6 million of people with osteoporosis. The increasing of incident of osteoporosis is related to the age and bad eating habits. The objective of this research is to analyze a correlation between the eating habit and osteoporosis to the elderly.This research was an analytic study with case control approach. This research was conducted in Puskesmas Kutalimbaru Regency of Deli Serdang. The population of this research were 190 persons. The sample was divided into 2 group (each group is consist of 95 persons). The analysis was univariable, bivariable using chi square and multi variable using multi logistic regression.The result of research indicates that the eating habit of elderly was related to the incident of osteoporosis significantly in Puskesmas Kutalimbaru sub district of Kutalimbaru, Regency of Deli Serdang, diet portion (p = 0.005, OR = 3.374), coffee consumption (p = 0.000, OR = 4.116) and green vegetables consumption (p; = 0.013, OR = 2.399). while variable that did not related to the osteoporosis to the elderly was water drink ( p = 0.512), milk consumption (p = 0.094) and fresh fruit consumption (p = 0.385). the dominant variable related to the osteoporosis to the elderly was coffee consumption. The elderly who always consume coffee has a risk for osteoporosis 4.1 higher than elderly who did not or never consume coffee.The conclusion of this research is the osteoporosis to the elderly is related to the diet portion, consumption of coffee and green vegetables. It is suggested to the Puskesmas Kutalimbaru to provide the extension of health promotion about the nutrition content to the society with the target of elderly through society activities such as society gathering or religion gathering.Keywords : Eating Habit, Osteoporosis, Elderly

PREVALENSI PENDERITA DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE (DBD) DI RUMAH SAKIT PTPN II BANGKATAN KOTA BINJAI TAHUN 2017 Helvia Gusvita
Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Vol 2, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Medan

Dangue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a disease caused by a dangue virus infection consisting of four types, Den-1, Den-2, Den-3, and Den-4 which are transmitted by the bite of infected Aedes Aegypti and Albopiktus mosquitoes by dangue virus from previous DHF sufferers. This research is a survey identifying the prevalence of Dangue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) patients admitted to PTPN II Departure Hospital in Binjai City for the 2017 period using secondary data from medical records. The data collection tool in this study using observation tables grouped by age, gender, and length of treatment then analyzed data. From the results of this study, it can be seen that the prevalence of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) in PTPN II Departure Hospital in Binjai City The 2017 period is based on the age group of the majority of 6-10 years as many as 14 (35%), based on the sex of 23 women patients (57.5%), based on the length of stay in the majority of 7-14 days as many as 17 people (42.5%).Keywords: Prevalence of Dengue Dengue Hemorrhagic, Dengue Dengue Hemorrhagic

HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU DENGAN TINDAKAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DI PUSKESMAS RAMBUNG KECAMATAN BINJAI SELATAN KOTA BINJAI TAHUN 2017 Nurleli Nurleli; Jenny Marlindawani Purba; Rinawati Sembiring
Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Vol 3, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Medan

Exclusive ASI (breast milk) is breastfeeding with only breast milk, without giving other supplements like orange juice, honey, tea, or plain water and without other solid food like banana, milk porridge, biscuit, rice porridge, and rice cooked in a pan of water (au bain-marie). It is the best food for the survival of a 0-6 month-old baby, and it is better to continually give until the baby is 2 years old. The objective of this research was to find out the correlation of women’s knowledge and attitude with breastfeeding with exclusive ASI. The research used observational analytic method with sectional design. The population was 687 women who breastfed their 6-12 month-old babies at Rambung Puskesmas, and 90 of them were used as the samples, taken by using consecutive sampling technique and Lame show formula. The data were analyzed by using chi square test at the significance level of 95% (0.05). The result of the research showed that there was significant correlation of the respondents’ knowledge (p<0.05) and attitude (p<0.05) with breastfeeding with exclusive ASI. It could be concluded that education was closely related to knowledge, attitude, and action in breastfeeding with exclusive ASI. It is recommended that the Head of Rambung Puskesmas, Binjai Selatan Subdistrict increase health promotion by socializing the importance of exclusive ASI for babies so that women can improve their knowledge of breastfeeding with exclusive ASI maximally.Keywords: Knowledge, Attitude, Action, Breastfeeding with Exclusive ASI

HUBUNGAN PELAKSANAAN CUCI TANGAN OLEH PERAWAT SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH BERINTERAKSI DENGAN PASIEN TENTANG PENCEGAHAN INFEKSI NOSOKOMIAL DI RS PTPN II BANGKATAN BINJAI TAHUN 2017 Yunita Sarah Nadeak
Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Vol 2, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Medan

Washing your hands is a simple thing to remove dirt or germs and minimize germs that are in your hands, by pouring water over. and can be done by adding certain ingredients such as soap. With this connection the implementation of hand washing by nurses before and after interacting with patients about prevention of infection, this type of research is a survey research method used to collect data or information about the success of the implementation of hand washing. The population in this study was nurses. The sample used was disobedience to nurses in hand washing before and after interacting with patients. The sampling technique is total sampling. Data analysis with chi-square test technique using the SPSS (Statiscal Product and Service Solution) program. From the results of the study the relationship between the implementation of hand washing by nurses before and after interacting with patients about prevention of nosocomial infections So Ha was accepted and Ho was rejected. There is a significant relationship between Knowledge and hand washing by nurses before and after interacting with patients about prevention of nosocomial infections at Rs. Ptpn 2 for the city of Binjai, so that respondents are expected to seek more knowledge about steps and compliance with hand washing.Keywords: Relationship of Hand Washing by Nurses, Prevent Infection

PERILAKU SEKSUALITAS REMAJA DI LINGKUNGAN KELURAHAN BINJAI KECAMATAN MEDAN DENAI KODYA MEDAN PROPINSI SUMATERA UTARA Deni Susyanti
Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Vol 1, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Medan

Masalah seks di kalangan remaja merupakan permasalahan bersama di dalam kehidupan masyarakat, karena erat kaitannya dengan adat istiadat dan moralitas yang merupakan ukuran baik dan buruk di dalam kehidupan masyarakat. Usia remaja merupakan masa dimana terjadi perkembangan hormone seksual yang akan memberikan pengalaman-pengalaman baru bagi remaja itu sendiri. Pengalaman baru ini akan menimbulkan rasa ketertarikan dengan lawan jenis yang akhirnya mendorong remaja berkeinginan melakukan hubungan seksual pra nikah. Hal ini juga di pengaruhi oleh rasa ingin tahu tentang seks yang menurut remaja hanya sebatas pada organ seks dan mencoba mencari cara untuk memenuhi hasratnya misalnya masturbasi, bercumbu dan bersenggama. Hanya beberapa remaja yang berharap pengetahuan tentang seks di pelajari dari orang tua. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif kualitatif dimana menggambarkan perilaku seksualitas remaja di lingkungan VI Kelurahan Binjai Kecamatan Medan Denai dengan jumlah sample yang di ambil adalah 67 orang remaja. Pengolahan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik penentuan skala likert yang mempunyai 2 kategori yaitu kriteria baik dan kriteria kurang baik. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah dimana tingkat pengetahuan, sikap dan tindakan seksualitas remaja di Lingkungan VI Kelurahan Binjai Kecamatan Medan Denai termasuk kedalam kriteria baik dengan jumlah 52 orang (77,61%) sedangkan yang termasuk kriteria kurang baik hanya berjumlah 15 orang (22,38%). Sehingga jelaslah masih tingginya kesadaran dan baiknya perilaku remaja di lingkungan VI Kelurahan Binjai Kecamatan Medan Denai. Yang paling dominan pada hasil penelitian ini adalah telah didapatnya penerangan/ pengetahuan tentang seks kepada remaja yang menjawab ya sebanyak 67 orang (100 %). Dan juga dalam berhubungan seks sebellum nikah serta hubungan kelamin/ intim dengan pacar, kedua hal ini sangatlah tidak disetujui oleh remaja digambarkan dengan hasil penelitian yang menyatakan 67 orang (100%) juga.Kata kunci : Perilaku, Seksualitas, Remaja

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Contact Name MuchtI Yuda Pratama, M.Kes

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Contact Name
MuchtI Yuda Pratama, M.Kes

Contact Email
yudamuchti@yahoo.co.id

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Journal Mail Official
yudamuchti@yahoo.co.id

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Kota medan,

Sumatera utara

INDONESIA