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Resista Vikaliana
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INDONESIA
Majalah Ilmiah Bijak
ISSN : 14110830     EISSN : 2621749X     DOI : -
The Bijak Journal is a scientific journal of Administrative Science Business, published by the Business Administration Studies Program Faculty of Administrative Sciences Institute of Social and Management Studies STIAMI. The Journal of Business Administration is published 2 (two) times a year, every March and September, which contains the results of the study of Business Administration Studies. This journal aims to disseminate the results of thought and scientific analysis in the field of Business Administration Sciences.
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Articles 273 Documents
Analisis Lingkungan Terhadap Keunggulan Bersaing pada IKM di Bandung, Jawa Barat Novita Wahyu S.
Majalah Ilmiah Bijak Vol 15, No 1: March 2018
Publisher : Institut Ilmu Sosial dan Manajemen STIAMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (570.533 KB) | DOI: 10.31334/bijak.v15i1.130

Abstract

Small and Medium Industry entrepreneurs need to make an understanding of the external environment. Dynamic changes and competition in an industry can find opportunities tailored to the company's capabilities. In addition, external environmental analysis can help entrepreneurs determine the needs and wants of the market. Instead internal environmental analysis shows what the company should do. The purpose of this research is to analyze and know the influence of external environment and internal to competitive advantage.The research method used is survey method, that is descriptive and explanatory survey. The number of respondents in this study were 140 Small and Medium Industry entrepreneurs in Bandung, West Java.Based on the results of research indicate that the external environment and internal environment have an effect on the competitiveness of Small and Medium Industry simultaneously
ROADMAP PENGEMBANGAN PENANAMAN MODAL WILAYAH GARUT SELATAN KABUPATEN GARUT Widaningsih, M.
Majalah Ilmiah Bijak Vol 14, No 2 (2017): September 2017
Publisher : Institut Ilmu Sosial dan Manajemen STIAMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31334/bijak.v14i2.15

Abstract

The success of development within the framework of regional autonomy can not be separated from the success of the region in implementing regional economic development. Regional economic development must involve development actors, local governments can not be alone in the development process because local governments have various limitations both human and budgetary resources. Therefore, it requires the involvement of other parties, in this case the private sector or investors. Local government is only responsible more fully in the form of basic policies needed for regional development, one of which is the basic policy of investment development. Garut Regency has the potential of a very large and varied areas. Its natural wealth includes mountains, the jungle, the sea, the coast, rivers, minerals, fertile soil and beautiful panoramas. This potential, if managed properly will be a huge driving factor for the acceleration of regional development.The problem that will be the topic of attention in this study is the issue of the leading business field of potential and investment opportunities that will be offered to investors. Currently, information about the leading business areas is not available as required.Benefits in this study are: Gain a picture of economic potential in the form of commodities / products that exist in Garut regency. Obtained a picture of superior products and potential / investment opportunities selected in Garut regency.The research design used in this study is descriptive analysis. This design aims to obtain a description of the symptoms studied in the present moment. From the results of the picture, then sought answers to solving problems or phenomena that exist.The result of this research is usually to identify the superior potential to be done an investment from various sectors Garut region south of Garut regency.
PELESTARIAN RAWON NGULING SEBAGAI NILAI TAMBAH PADA PENGEMBANGAN WISATA KULINER TRADISIONAL INDONESIA Sri Fajar Ayuningsih
Majalah Ilmiah Bijak Vol 14, No 1: march 2017
Publisher : Institut Ilmu Sosial dan Manajemen STIAMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (500.88 KB) | DOI: 10.31334/bijak.v14i1.64

Abstract

Rawon is a typical food from East Java. Appearance of this meat soup is typical with blackish-colored sauce for wearing kebwak spice. Rawon Nguling's restaurant in Probolinggo is one of the most famous culinary destinations. This restaurant has been around since 1942 and now has 11 franchised restaurants in several cities in Indonesia. As one of the traditional culinary wealth, Rawon Nguling is worth preserving. For that required a proper development step by using the standard approach of spice Rawon Nguling and cooking techniques that is more practical ie freezing spices. From the result of research, Rawon Nguling standard spice (Rawon Nguling-Fajar seasoning) frozen up to 15 days in research scale, proved to be able to produce spice Rawon Nguling with flavor, smell / flavor, and color that is not different from Rawon Nguling fresh standard . In the form of frozen spices, the Rawon Nguling spices become more practical, more durable stored, and allow to be preserved. From the results of proximate analysis, Rawon Nguling is a food with a complete nutritional composition, especially as the fulfillment of animal protein requirements of 52.2% of AKG. In addition, spices in Ngurah Rawon cuisine also contain a variety of bioactive compounds that are good for maintaining health, including antioxidants, antimicrobial, antidiabetic, antitumor, and other functions.
PENGARUH KEPUASAN KERJA DAN MOTIVASI KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN GRAND JAYA RAYA RESORT & CONVENTION HOTEL CIPAYUNG BOGOR (Studi Korelasi Antara Kepuasan Kerja Dan Motivasi Kerja Dengan Kinerja Karyawan Grand Jaya Raya Resort & Convention Hotel Cipayung Bogor) Giyanto Giyanto
Majalah Ilmiah Bijak Vol 13, No 1: march 2016
Publisher : Institut Ilmu Sosial dan Manajemen STIAMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (987.843 KB) | DOI: 10.31334/bijak.v13i1.55

Abstract

The main factor we do have to figure out in judging someone’s work performance is satisfaction in work and work  motivation, Satisfaction means having an exciting feeling deep inside someone’s heart in order to raise the spirit of work. meanwhile a motivation is another important element  to  encourage someone in accomplishing a  better achievement. There is not  doubt at all that both satisfaction and motivation will definetily bring the entrie employee to a better work performance. It is a compulsory  for every employee to possess a high work motivation as well as its satisfactory in work. Both  high motivation and its satisfactory   in work will eventually carry out all the employees to a brighter work performance.The research formula as follows : (1) The influence of partial satisfaction in work towards the employee’s work performance, (2) The influence of partial work motivation towards the employee’s work performance, (3) The influence of simultaneous both satisfaction in work of work motivation  happening or done at the same moment towards the employees of Grand Jaya Raya Resort and Convention Hotel Cipayung Bogor. The use of analysis method is based on multiple linear regressive method as well as hypothetical linear examination. Operated by the usage of SPSS program ver.17.0. The writer’s research object goes to satisfaction in work , work motivation and its influence towards the work performance of the employees of Grand  Raya Resort and Convention Hotel Cipayung Bogor. The research population has taken into the entrie employee of Grand Raya Resort and Convention Hotel Cipayung Bogor with the total number of 137 employees. To  determine the research sample, the writer used stratified random sampling with the total determine of 58 respondents.  The SPSS  ver.17 .0 program obstained coefficient determination result  R-Square / R2 = 0,669 at the level α = 5%. where the examination towards determined coefficient done by  “test-F” resulted smaller probability than use of examination done in research  ( Sig. < α or 0,000 < 0,05 due to the equality model of multiple regressive Y = - 193.543 + 4.888X1 + 2.184X2. The abovementioned  result indicates that simultaneous satisfaction in work and work motivation will influence the work performance at the same moment, it has been  proven that the third hypotesis has mentioned abviously that satisfaction in work and work motivation at the same time will simultaneously be influencing the employee’s work performance. A better work satisfactory and its motivation shall somehow be done constantly, due to proven result of the research revealed that the constant number b0   = less than 1 even minus ( - 193.543 ). On the other hand, it also revealed that the variable of work satisfactory and work motivation ought to be done to maintain the employee’s work performance .
Penurunan Daya Beli di Indonesia Periode 2012 - 2017 dan Dampaknya Terhadap Harga Saham Perusahaan Ritel Go Publik Erni Prasetiyani; Sukarni Novitasari
Majalah Ilmiah Bijak Vol 16, No 1: March 2019
Publisher : Institut Ilmu Sosial dan Manajemen STIAMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (243.388 KB) | DOI: 10.31334/bijak.v16i1.321

Abstract

Declining purchasing power in several retail outlets that occurred in 2017 indicates a change in consumer behavior. This study discusses an indication of a decrease in purchasing power and its effect on stock prices in 6 retail companies that have go public based on financial reports issued by the Indonesia Stock Exchange or www.idx.co.id using financial statement analysis using the ratio of Total Asset Turn Over (TATO) , Return on Equity (ROE), Return on Investment (ROI), Inventory Turn Over (ITO), Average Day Inventory (ADI) as independent variables and Market to Book Value (MBV) as the dependent variable. Data is processed using Linear Regression Data Panel. The results of the hypotheses of the five ratios which are made as independent variables are only TATO, ROE and ROI which partially affect MBV
Model Financial dan Teknologi (Fintech) Membantu Permasalahan Modal Wirausaha Umkm di Indonesia Tedy Ardiansyah
Majalah Ilmiah Bijak Vol 16, No 2: September 2019
Publisher : Institut Ilmu Sosial dan Manajemen STIAMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (356.734 KB) | DOI: 10.31334/bijak.v16i2.518

Abstract

The objectives of this study are (1) to find out the effect of technology-based financing models in helping entrepreneurial capital problems in society, Indonesia, (2) Knowing the types of technology-based financing models to help entrepreneurial capital problems in society, Indonesia, (3) Helping MSMEs capital in the future, (4) Helping solutions to business capital problems in entrepreneurial activities. Qualitative descriptive research is aimed at describing and describing existing phenomena, both natural and human engineering, which pay more attention to the characteristics, quality, and interrelationship between activities. In addition, this study does not provide treatment, manipulation or alteration on the variables studied, but describes a condition that is. Data collection techniques are derived from secondary data while the research instrument utilizing the results of the research that has been done both comes from journals, the Internet and books. From several research results illustrate that: (1) activities related to finance and technology are indeed needed by MSMEs with the current situation, (2) There is a relationship between financial and technological models (fintech) in helping MSME entrepreneurial capital problems, (3) Models financial and technology (fintech) consists of several kinds, among others: (a) crowd funding and peer to peer lending, (b) Market aggregator, (c) Risk and Investment Management and (d) Payment, settlement and clearing. (4) The results of research that greatly help MSME entrepreneurs in obtaining capital to maintain and improve business are financial and technology models (fintech) which lead to Crowd funding and Peer to Peer (P2P) lending, (5 in Indonesia are more familiar with P2P where has been implemented in activities including: (a) Agricultural Capital Startup, (b) Livestock Capital Startup and (c) Fisheries Capital Startup, (6) Future capital challenges have definite answers to the development of alias finance and technology fintech.
Model Deteksi Krisis Indonesia dengan Indikator Suku Bunga Simpanan Riil Rina Safitri; Sugiyanto Sugiyanto; Sri Sulistijowati Handajani
Majalah Ilmiah Bijak Vol 16, No 2: September 2019
Publisher : Institut Ilmu Sosial dan Manajemen STIAMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (243.245 KB) | DOI: 10.31334/bijak.v16i2.510

Abstract

The financial crisis is a condition where a country's finances experience a disruption which is characterized by a drastic increase in the inflation rate, a weakening currency exchange rate, and a decrease in other economic activities. Indonesia experienced financial crises in 1997 and 1998 which resulted in a collapse of financial conditions and national stability. Therefore, it is necessary to have a model to find out the crisis, so that efforts to recover the impact of the crisis can be done as early as possible from the model. This study aims to apply the Markov Switching Error Correction Model to detect a crisis. Based on the indicator of real deposit interest rates it can be concluded that the MS-ECM can explain the crisis that occurred in mid-1997 and late 2005
Perilaku Perusahaan Multinasional dan Aggressive Transfer Pricing Practices Terhadap Kepatuhan Pembebanan Biaya Promosi (Studi Kasus Kasus PT MSM) Supriyadi Supriyadi
Majalah Ilmiah Bijak Vol 16, No 2: September 2019
Publisher : Institut Ilmu Sosial dan Manajemen STIAMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (358.07 KB) | DOI: 10.31334/bijak.v16i2.509

Abstract

This research aimed to analyze Multinational Enterprises behavior and aggressive transfer pricing practices that compliance of promotion expenses (Case Study PT MSM). First, to analyze formal compliance of promotion expenses on MNEs. Second, to analyze material compliance of promotion expense on MNEs. Third, to analyze economic benefits for PT MSM and MNEs.The research approach used is descriptive qualitative with data collection through in-depth interviews with informations determinded by Account Representative of the Tax Sercive Office B that handles PT MSM. The research instrument is the data and information collection through interview dan documentation. This reseach  is used MNEs theory and compliance theory.The research results show that: first, promotion expenses on MNEs that Case Study PT MSM reach about Rp 3,2triliun from fiscal year about 2003 until 2016 average 20% form sales.  For formal compliance analysis for promotion expenses for PT MSM is comply with Ministry of Finance Regulation number 02/PMK.03/2010 about promotion expenses with attaching nominative list of promotion expenses. Second, for material compliance analysis of promotion expenses is not directly related for PT MSM, to promote MNEs. Third, promotion expenses that paying PT MSM gives economic benefit  for promotion of MNEs. Therefore PT MSM  should get renumeration because of  its function, assets and risks.
Evaluasi Keakuratan Model Beneish M-Score Sebagai Alat Deteksi Kecurangan Laporan Keuangan (Kasus Perusahaan pada Otoritas Jasa Keuangan di Indonesia) Setyarini Santosa; Josep Ginting
Majalah Ilmiah Bijak Vol 16, No 2: September 2019
Publisher : Institut Ilmu Sosial dan Manajemen STIAMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (386.93 KB) | DOI: 10.31334/bijak.v16i2.508

Abstract

This research has been conducted aiming to see in more detail whether the fraud detection model that has been used so far, the Beneish M-Score, is capable of being one of the tools to see financial report fraud occurring in the business world. This is interesting to study considering that many companies in the Financial Services Authority (OJK) in Indonesia receive warnings and even fines for the delay in submitting financial reports to Capital Market Authority.To carry out the analysis process as in the objectives in the first paragraph, the research team took a sample of 23 companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, where the companies were in the list of OJK. The 23 companies that were sanctioned by the OJK compared to 23 not sanctioned companies. In sample of companies that were sanctioned by the OJK, the number of non-manipulator companies according to the Beneish M-Score calculation was 62% and for companies included in the manipulator classification only 38%. Whereas in the sample of companies not subject to sanctions from the OJK, the number of companies included in the non-manipulator category is actually smaller, 52%, calculated using M-Score. This is the main basis for further research.In this study, the analysis process is carried out by quantitative explanatory analysis using probit regression models (probit models), on financial statement data which are categorized into two, the financial ratio with original data from OJK (audited) and the financial ratio with data modification (advanced business analysis). The results show that Beneish M-Score Model could not be implemented effectively to detect the fraud in the companies under control by OJK because only 2 (two) variables influence the existence of fraudulent, are Asset Quality Index (AQI) and Total Accrual To Total Assets (TATA). Thus, it is appropriate and important for the Beneish M-Score modeling to be equipped with other models that are more able to explain.
Jejak Sukses Gerakan Kewirausahaan Sosial Habsul Nurhadi
Majalah Ilmiah Bijak Vol 16, No 2: September 2019
Publisher : Institut Ilmu Sosial dan Manajemen STIAMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (289.72 KB) | DOI: 10.31334/bijak.v16i2.519

Abstract

The social entrepreneurship movement in Indonesia, although generally equally aims to help improve the "comfort" of local life, but it turns out the form of activity is very diverse, depending on the availability of the superior carrying capacity that is in the local community. The social entrepreneurship movement in Indonesia is moving through the field of economic empowerment, through the field of family welfare, through the field of formal education of children, through the field of non-formal education, through the field of health, through the field of environmental sustainability, through the field of environmental hygiene / health; there are still many other fields of work.This study attempts to find information and analyze the typology-related mapping of the phenomenon of the social entrepreneurship movement that occurred in Indonesia. This study is still a preliminary study, as further studies are needed, such as to reveal what factors are driving the spirit of social entrepreneurship in society, what factors trigger unyielding spirit in solving the response community issues, and other useful and inspiring information.

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