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Jurnal Arsitektur (ALUR)
ISSN : 26151472     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Jurnal Arsitektur (ALUR) UNIKA Santo Thomas Sumatera Utara berisi artikel-artikel ilmiah yang meliputi kajian di bidang Teknik khususnya Teknik Arsitektur seperti biidang ilmu perancangan arsitektur dan bidang ilmu lain yang sangat erat kaitannya seperti perencanaan kota dan daerah, desain interior, perancangan lansekap, dan sebagainya , serta penelitian-penelitian lain yang terkait dengan bidang-bidang tersebut.
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Articles 85 Documents
KAJIAN SKALA PADA BANGUNAN TRADISIONAL ANGKOLA (Studi Kasus : Museum GKPA, Silangge) Sitanggang, Fernanda; Silitonga, Shanty; Napitupulu, Putri P
ALUR :Jurnal Arsitektur Vol 2 No 2 (2019): September 2019
Publisher : Unika Santo Thomas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54367/alur.v2i2.532

Abstract

This research raises the scale study of traditional angkola buildings with a case study of the GKPA Museum, Silangge. This building consists of the elements making up the space, both indoor and outdoor. The building blocks in the building include: the head of the building (ni orbo horns, closed capillaries, dadap na tolu, and lisplank), the building body (doors, windows, vents, and poles), and the legs of the building (foundations, columns, and stairs). While the building elements outside the building include: buildings with supporting functions (Debora orphanage and Debora orphanage study room), Debora orphanage field, and some vegetation around the Angkola Museum. The scale that will be examined in this study is the human scale (human as a benchmark) of the elements forming the outer space of traditional Angkola buildings. The scale study will be carried out by analyzing the human scale of the building with a predetermined observation point. This study was classified in research that uses descriptive methods with qualitative analysis. Data analysis with descriptive analysis techniques that use benchmarks. Evaluation research that aims to assess the extent to which the variables studied are in accordance with predetermined benchmarks. The benefit of this research is finding a scale study found in Angkola's traditional building, whether the building is classified as good with the scale of the outer space that exists in the elements of the building's outer space.
KAJIAN TIPOLOGI KUIL HINDU TAMIL PADA BANGUNAN GRAHA KATOLIK ANNAI VELANGKANNI DI MEDAN Naibaho, Polin DR
ALUR :Jurnal Arsitektur Vol 3 No 1 (2020): MEI 2020
Publisher : Unika Santo Thomas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (646.377 KB) | DOI: 10.54367/alur.v3i1.676

Abstract

The aim of this research is to identify the typology of Tamil Hindu temples were used on the architectural design of Graha Katolik Annai Velangkanni. As for the results of the research are Graha Katolik Annai Velangkanni adopted a form of Dravidian Tamil Hindu typology Style located in South India, with a pyramid-shaped tower with a shrink over the stair steps. It has seven levels of the building that symbolizes perfection and seven heavens, as well as three dome that symbolizes to Holy Trinity. One of the uniqueness in adopting the form of the Hindu Tamil Temple is in the zone of the altar (2nd floor), there is the opening up penetrate to the rear Tower as a place to enter the light from above so that the space feels more sacred altar with its natural lighting from the top of the tower. This typology is drawn from the concept of typology building Hindu temples namely space garbaha griha who continuously to the tower roof of vemana. The adoption of the other elements is taken from the form of animals (Peacock) and plants (Lotus, kalpataru and banana trees) where the ornaments found in the temples of Shrie Mariamman is a person (God), animals (elephants, birds) and plants (Lotus)
IDENTIFIKASI ADAPTASI ARSITEKTUR TROPIS PADA BANGUNAN KOLONIAL STUDI KASUS: MUSEUM PERKEBUNAN INDONESIA Bu’ulolo, Ferdinand F.; Silitonga, Shanty; Yulianto, .
ALUR :Jurnal Arsitektur Vol 3 No 1 (2020): MEI 2020
Publisher : Unika Santo Thomas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (321.32 KB) | DOI: 10.54367/alur.v3i1.677

Abstract

Climate is the most important factor in architectural design, climate greatly influences the shape and appearance of buildings. Colonial buildings are buildings that have experienced a mix of European architects with local adaptation processes including the climate in Indonesia, one of which is the Indonesian Plantation Museum building in the city of Medan. Indonesia is included in a region that has a humid tropical climate, where the tropical climate has certain characteristics caused by solar heat, high humidity, rainfall, and wind movement. The purpose of this study is to identify aspects of tropicality in colonial buildings that have adapted to tropical climates. The method used in the study is the Case Study Qualitative Method with observation and identification of external forms (building orientation, roof, terraces and outside space) and the shapes in buildings (Patterns of Space, Floors, Walls, and Openings). The results of this study is the Indonesian Plantation Museum tends to be able to adapt to the local climate even though the shape and style of the building comes from Europeans,known as transition architecture. The building elements that are more adapted to the tropical climate are roofs with slopes of more than 30º, openings and cross ventilation, marble and wood floors and very thick concrete walls.
UNDERSTANDING DESIGN APPROACH FOR BILINGUAL ROADWAY DIRECTIONAL SIGN Siahaan, Reynaldo; Jayme, Jamiel Louiee
ALUR :Jurnal Arsitektur Vol 3 No 1 (2020): MEI 2020
Publisher : Unika Santo Thomas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (358.459 KB) | DOI: 10.54367/alur.v3i1.673

Abstract

The use of bilingual roadway directional sign is getting more important worldwide. It is triggered by the increasing concerns about the importance of providing the same information for foreigners as locals.  However, while some countries have set their regulations and standards, there is still no general standard produced in the market about the adequate design for the bilingual roadway directional signs.  This study explores available standards and discusses some issues concerned by comparing various bilingual directional signs practices in different countries and analyzing them based on related theories and past studies. Several similarities and consistencies were found in many countries, and thus particular guidance in the design approach for bilingual road directional sign is concluded. The design approach should pay attention to text volume, order, physical distinction, and also familiarity.
PENERAPAN PRINSIP BIOPHILIC DESIGN PADA PERANCANGAN APARTEMEN SOHO DI KOTA PEKANBARU Kaffah, Mahya Fiddini; Firzal, Yohannes; Susilawaty, Mira Dharma
ALUR :Jurnal Arsitektur Vol 3 No 1 (2020): MEI 2020
Publisher : Unika Santo Thomas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (381.214 KB) | DOI: 10.54367/alur.v3i1.674

Abstract

The mobile lifestyle among entrepreneurs in Pekanbaru City presents the need for a place to stay that can be used as an office for work. To meet these needs, the concept of SOHO (Small Office Home Office) can be applied to the apartment. Architecture as a space for human activity is also instrumental in increasing human productivity, so it needs to be considered aspects of the physical environment of a workspace, both in terms of layout and comfort. The biophilic design is applied in the design object because it is able to provide comfort to human physique, improve health, fitness, and well-being of human. Therefore, design of SOHO apartment with the application of biophilic design to create an apartment that not only fulfill the need for residence and place of work but also able to align the interests of humans and nature
TRANSFORMASI PERMUKIMAN MASYARAKAT TRADISIONAL BATAK TOBA Ria, Emmy; Ikaputra, .
ALUR :Jurnal Arsitektur Vol 3 No 1 (2020): MEI 2020
Publisher : Unika Santo Thomas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (473.377 KB) | DOI: 10.54367/alur.v3i1.675

Abstract

Toba Batak traditional community settlements are much influenced by the main livelihood of the community namely farming. Matters relating to these livelihoods include water springs, forests and land. Besides that the factor that also influences is a very close kinship in the community. Kinship in patrilineal family relationships and in affina family relationships. These two things can be seen in the pattern of community settlements where there are facilities that are shared by the community both in relation to agricultural activities or in relations with kinship or traditional ceremonies. The development of community settlements can then be seen starting from the smallest scope, namely huta, then horja and bius. The development of huta, horja and bius is always related to the regulation of natural resources and traditional ceremonies. Changes to be discussed are changes related to the implementation of traditional ceremonies, regulation of the use of natural resources, defense and use of shared facilities. The wider the area of a settlement, the more complex the problems that occur. This is what we want to see in managing the traditional Batak Toba community settlements that have a very specific regulatory system
SPACE IDENTITY DI SEKOLAH ARSITEKTUR DAN SENI STUDI KASUS SEKOLAH BAUHAUS DAN AA SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE LONDON Susanti, Anityas Dian
ALUR :Jurnal Arsitektur Vol 4 No 1 (2021): MEI 2021
Publisher : Unika Santo Thomas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54367/alur.v4i1.924

Abstract

Paper ini membahas tentang space identity/ identitas ruang di sekolah atau universitas yang menyelenggarakan program studi atau jurusan arsitektur. Permasalahan yang ditemukan adalah belum adanya pemahaman mengenai space identity yang khusus dalam sekolah arsitektur sehingga perlu dikaji lebih lanjut. Metode yang digunakan dalam pembahasan adalah metode kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus.  Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa space identity memiliki makna yang unik dan memiliki identitas. Sebagai sekolah arsitektur yang memiliki kekhususan dalam hal ruang. Makna dari space identity di sekolah arsitektur dan seni sebagai tempat berekspresi dan makna simbolik ruang. Hal tersebut menjadi ciri keunikan dari sebuah sekolah arsitektur dan seni khususnya dari studi kasus sekolah Bauhaus dan AA School of architecture, London.
Perancangan Pusat Wisata Edukasi Biota Laut di Rokan Hilir dengan Pendekatan Arsitektur Biomimetik Iraa, Ponirah
ALUR :Jurnal Arsitektur Vol 3 No 2 (2020): September 2020
Publisher : Unika Santo Thomas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54367/alur.v3i2.811

Abstract

Lokasi laut Indonesia yang strategis membuat potensi kelautan di Indonesia itu sendiri sangat tinggi. Potensi yang melimpah ini jika tidak disertai dengan edukasi mengenai pengolahan hasil laut, maka akan menyebabkan turunnya hasil laut di Indonesia. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan fasilitas untuk memberikan informasi yang rekreatif. Rokan Hilir merupakan lokasi yang tepat untuk perancangan ini, karena potensi kelautan yang dimiliki Rokan Hilir cukup tinggi dan sektor wisata yang ada di Rokan Hilir juga menjadi unggulan, sehingga Rokan Hilir di anggap layak dijadikan lokasi perancangan. Dalam Perancangan ini, pendekatan yang diterapkan yaitu prinsip-prinsip Arsitektur Biomimetik. Adapun prinsip-prinsip Arsitektur Biomimetik yaitu: 1) Inspirasi dari bentuk alam; 2) Inspirasi dari sistem alam; 3) Inspirasi dari proses alam. Fasilitas pada wisata edukasi ini merupakan fasilitas publik bersifat rekreatif yang mengangkat tema kehidupan biota laut di bawah laut agar dapat mengedukasi masyarakat umum mengenai pentingnya menjaga kelestarian biota laut.
KAJIAN POTENSI PENGEMBANGAN EKOWISATA BERBASIS EDUKASI DI KAWASAN WADUK SEI LADI KOTA BATAM Prakoso, Yoseph Seno; Aguspriyanti, Carissa Dinar
ALUR :Jurnal Arsitektur Vol 4 No 1 (2021): MEI 2021
Publisher : Unika Santo Thomas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54367/alur.v4i1.1078

Abstract

Dalam upaya meningkatkan potensi pariwisata Kota Batam yang masih terfokus pada wisata pantai, pengembangan Waduk Sei Ladi dapat memberikan alternatif destinasi wisata alam yang menarik. Sebagai sarana penyediaan sumber daya air, keberadaan Waduk Sei Ladi cukup signifikan. Oleh karena itu, pengembangan pariwisata di kawasan tersebut harus berasaskan pembangunan berkelanjutan dan berwawasan lingkungan (ekowisata). Hal yang sama pentingnya, yakni keterlibatan masyarakat setempat dalam proses perencanaan dan pengelolaannya sehingga pengembangan yang berkelanjutan dapat terwujud, serta dapat menjadi bagian dari implementasi pengembangan kawasan ekowisata berbasis edukasi, di mana masyarakat dapat memperoleh pengetahuan yang lebih luas dalam prosesnya. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa kawasan Waduk Sei Ladi memiliki potensi yang baik untuk dikembangkan sebagai kawasan ekowisata berbasis edukasi. Hal ini didukung dengan adanya daya tarik kawasan yang beragam, persepsi masyarakat yang positif terhadap pengembangan di kawasan tersebut, dan kebijakan pemerintah setempat yang juga mendukung pengembangan kawasan Waduk Sei Ladi sebagai objek wisata berwawasan lingkungan.
Pusat Komunitas Mahasiswa Kristen di Pekanbaru dengan Pendekatan Arsitektur Simbolik Sihite, Rut Maya Sari
ALUR :Jurnal Arsitektur Vol 3 No 2 (2020): September 2020
Publisher : Unika Santo Thomas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54367/alur.v3i2.813

Abstract

Pengaruh perkembangan zaman membawa banyak dampak dalam kehidupan berbangsa dan bernegara. Di negara – negara berkembang, khusus nya Indonesia memiliki keadaan yang sering mengalami bermacam – macam krisis sebagai dampak negative terhadap pergeseran budaya. Berkembangnya paham individualism, hedonism, plagiarism dan banyak hal negative lainnya. Sebagai negara yang beragama, peranan dari setiap umat sangat penting dalam membantu Indonesia keluar dari krisis moral dan kejahatan, terutama kaum muda sebagai generasi penerus bangsa untuk membawa perubahan. Oleh karena itu, sangat dibutuhkan peran aktif dari mahasiswa Kristen sebagai kaum intelektual dengan kualitas spiritual, intelektual dan moralitas yang tinggi. Pusat komunitas mahasiswa Kristen ini dimaksudkan berada di Provinsi Riau dan terletak di Pekanbaru sebagai ibu kota provinsi yang memiliki banyak kampus. Fasilitas ini sebagai wadah pembinaan bagi para kaum muda intelektual untuk dapat bertransformasi dan bertumbuh secara integral dibidang kognitif dan spiritual sehingga kaum muda intelektual mengerjakan pelayanan di ditengah keluarga, masyarakat, bangsa dan negara. Pendekatan arsitektur simbolik yang menerapkan prinsip oikumene digunakan untuk mengembangkan desain agar dapat merepresentasikan nilai – nilai kekristenan pada komunitas mahasiswa Kristen ini. Penerapan arsitektur simbolik terdapat penggunaan warna, bentuk bangunan dan interior bangunan.