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INDONESIA
Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra
Published by Universitas Negeri Padang
ISSN : -     EISSN : 23023538     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24036/jbs.vxix.xxxxx
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Art, Social,
Arts Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences
Language and Literature which including review of comparative literature, modern literature, creative expressions, new literary history, practice and theory of creative writing literature and language, methodologies of literature and language, Theories and practice of literary studies, linguistics, stylistics, research and developments in language and literature education, Language and Literature explores the connection between stylistics and critical theory, linguistics, language assessment and language for special purposes, language planning and policies, conversation analysis, sociology of literature, languages and cultures, cross-cultural studies, literary criticism, etc.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Sastra dan Teori Sastra
Articles 397 Documents
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MARHATA-HATA DALAM UPACARA MARHORJA DI NAGARI KOTA NOPAN KECAMATAN RAO UTARA KABUPATEN PASAMAN Nurhidayati, Nurhidayati; Nasution, Bakhtaruddin; Nasution, Muhammad Ismail
Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 1, No 1 (2012): Seri B
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/84750

Abstract

The results showed that the structure marhata-hata  comprising the structure of the story and the narrator are circumstances and situations on the show or things that affect the outside structure of the show include the atmosphere, audience, players, history, atmosphere of the show, and tools. Position as follows: first, the values ​​contained in marhata-hata, for example: the value of harmony, spiritual values ​​and social values​​. Second, as a complement to the marhorja (marriage). Marhata-hata function in society, among others: (1) the function of entertainment, by listening marhata-hata all the sadness that is felt listeners will be lost, (2) the function of education, someone who has been impregnating or understand marhata-hata will have language which means both polite and not condescending to others, (3) social function, values​​: tolerance, responsibility, and suave or polite, (4) the function of language, through marhata-hata is preserved regional languages ​​and culture of the region, (5) custom function, people who do not understand or comprehend marhata-hata regarded as people who do not know the customs, (6) the atitude function, marhata-hata could lead a person to behave well, and (7) the function of religion.
PERFORMA PENGGUNAAN KOSAKATA OLEH GUBERNUR DAN WAKIL GUBERNUR SUMATERA BARAT DI DALAM YOUTUBE Anggrina, Silvia; Ermanto, Ermanto; Emidar, Emidar
Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 5, No 2 (2018): SERI D
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/896160

Abstract

This study aims to describe the performance of using Indonesian vocabulary in terms of using the principle of language vocabulary by the governor and vice governor of West Sumatra on Youtube. This study is a qualitative research using descriptive method. The study data are speech by the governor and vice governor of West Sumatra. The data were collected in the following manner, (1) the author download the video of the governor and vice governor of West Sumatra in social media, Youtube; (2) the author transcribes the entire Youtube video; and (3) the author observe and determine data that includes the performance of Indonesian vocabulary; (4) the author include the code to performance of using Indonesian vocabulary. After the data collected, then the author is analyzing the data with the following steps, (1) identifying and transcribing data, (2) classifying data, (3) calculating data, (4) interpreting data, and (5) summing up data. The conclusion of the study is the performance of Indonesian vocabulary in the speech of the governor and vice governor of West Sumatra in well phase. The author found 76% data using standard vocabulary and 24% data using non standard vocabulary. If the data explained in number, the using of standard vocabulary is 276 sentences and non standard vocabulary is 86 sentences.Keywords: vocabulary, governor and vice governor, Youtube
TINDAK TUTUR DIREKTIF DALAM NOVEL PUKAT KARYA TERE-LIYE Rizqi, Dwi Sari; Agustina, Agustina; Ngusman, Ngusman
Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 1, No 2 (2013): SERI B
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/814400

Abstract

This article was written based on (a) to describe the type of directive speech acts, (b) the strategy told the directive speech act, (c) the context of the use of directive speech acts, and (d) the effect of the use of linguistic politeness strategies recalled toin the novelPukat created by Tere-Liye.The data of this study is the speech acts of the figures contained in the novel Pukat created by Tere-Liye.The data source of this research is the novelPukat created by Tere-Liye.Data collected by reading and noting directive speech acts contained therein. Data were analyzed with the following steps: (1) identify the data and classifies data based on type, recalled strategy, context, and tells of the effects of linguistic politeness strategies in the directive speech act, (2) connecting the data with the data of the other, (3 ) conducted a study of data inference.The findings of this study are as follows. First, there are 5 types of directive speech acts, that is telling, asking, advising, challenging, and suggest. Second, there are 3 strategies recalled, that tells directly without further ado, instantly recalled with niceties positive politeness, recalled instantly with niceties negative politeness. Third, the strategy of direct recalled without further ado tends to be used in the context of the directive speech act hearer smaller, intimate, and speech do both. Fourth, the use of recalled strategy directly without further ado hearer in the context of smaller, intimate, and the speech made ​​two decent effect.
REPRESENTASI MASYARAKAT PEDESAAN DALAM NOVEL BEKISAR MERAH KARYA AHMAD TOHARI Kamarullah, Reza; Hayati, Yenni; Nasution, Bakhtaruddin
Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 5, No 1 (2017): SERI B
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/898760

Abstract

This article aims to describe the representation of rural communities are depicted in Bekisar Merah novel by Ahmad Tohari. This research is a qualitative, descriptive method that aims to create a description, picture, or painting in a systematic, factual, and accurate information on the facts, nature and the relationship between the phenomenon investigated, so saw the quality or the quality of the object under study , Results of the study found that the novel Bekisar Merah by Ahmad Tohari discusses the representation of rural communities, which can be described in six indicators, namely: (1) Process and social interaction in the countryside illustrate the friendliness between people, and solving problems together, (2 ) social stratification in rural areas based on soil and have a backup business ownership development. (3) the family and kinship systems rural communities have a sense of togetherness more closely and they consider the neighbors are family, (4) social change, (5) social organizations at the village bring a positive influence, helpful and is an inevitable requirement, (6) culture (norms and values) still held firm.Keywords: rural communities, representation, novel
PEMEROLEHAN KALIMAT BAHASA INDONESIA ANAK USIA EMPAT TAHUN DUA BULAN (4;2) (STUDI KASUS PADA SEORANG ANAK) Gustanti, Nilda; Juita, Novia; Ngusman, Ngusman
Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 2, No 1 (2013): SERI B
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/833410

Abstract

This study was conducted to describe the following: (1) declarative sentence patterns children aged four years and two months, (2) the pattern of interrogative sentences children aged four years and two months, (3) pattern imperative sentence children aged four years and two months.This research is a qualitative study using descriptive methods. The data of this study is the pattern of declarative sentences, interrogative, and imperative children aged four years and two months. Data sources of this study is the speech act olds four years and two months. The methods used to collect the data of this study are proficient method, see, observations and supported by observation and recording techniques. The types of sentences in terms of the syntactic form be spoken by children ages 4;2 consists of sentences declarative, interrogative, and imperative. Declarative sentence patterns in terms of syntactic function be spoken  children ages 4;2 which is the Subject (S), the Subject-Predicate (S-P), Predicate-Object (P-O), Predicate (P), Predicate-Subject (P-S), Subject-Predicate-Object (S-P-O), Subject-Predicate-Complement (S-P-Pel), Subject-Description (S-Ket) and Subject-Predicate-Deskription (S-P-Ket). Interrogative sentence patterns that be spoken  children ages 4;2 is a pattern of what, who, when, where, why, and how. Imperative sentence patterns children ages 4;2 sent is to use patterns, encourage, hope, and banned.
KESANTUNAN BERBAHASA PEJABAT LEGISLATIF/TOKOH PARTAI TINGKAT KABUPATEN DI SUMATRA BARAT DALAM MEDIA SOSIAL Niswasani, Niswasani; Juita, Novia
Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 6, No 4 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/81046040

Abstract

This study aims to describe language politeness by district level legislative / figure leaders in West Sumatra in Social Media.This type of research is qualitative research because tehe data generated is in the form of qualitative data in the form of descriptions. The research data is in the form of utterances by some district legislative / figure leaders in West Sumatra on social media. The source of this research data is from the screenshots of the district-level legislative / party officials' Facebook speeches in West Sumatra. The technique of validating research data uses detailed description techniques. The findings of this study, found six maxims, namely the (1) maxim of wisdom, (2) maxim of acceptance, (3) maxim of mercy, (4) maxim of humility, (5) maxim of compatibility, and (6) maxim of sympathy. Of the six maxims, it was found that obeying the most dominant was the maxim of conclusions and the most dominant violation was the maximal match.Keywords: language politeness, legislative officials/party figure,facebook
PEMEROLEHAN NOMINA BAHASA INDONESIA ANAK USIA 3;5 TAHUN: STUDI KASUS SEORANG ANAK DI LUBUK MINTURUN PADANG Rahayu, Elvina; Agustina, Agustina; Juita, Novia
Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 4, No 2 (2017): SERI B
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/8100540

Abstract

This research aims to (1) describes the form of Indonesian nouns obtained by 3;5 years old children in Lubuk Minturun Padang, (2) describes the type of Indonesian nouns obtained by children aged 3;5 years in Lubuk Minturun Padang. This type of research is qualitative research is using descriptive method. The data of this research is word noun Indonesian used by 3;5 years old children in Lubuk Minturun Padang. Based on the research findings found 2 forms of nouns and 5 types of nouns. The form of the noun, the basic form and the derived form. The types of nouns found are, animate nouns, lifelass nouns, fee nouns, not fairly nouns, and collective nouns. Keyword: Indonesian noun, children language
REFLEKSI HUBUNGAN SOSIAL ANTARTOKOH DALAM NOVEL PADANG BULAN KARYA ANDREA HIRATA: Kajian Sosiologi Sastra Agustin, Yoelia; Abdurahman, Abdurahman; Nursaid, Nursaid
Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 1, No 1 (2012): Seri A
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/82050

Abstract

The article aims to describe two things, which is: (1) reflection of social relationship inter figure in novel Padang Bulan by Andrea Hirata, and (2) reflection of social relationship inter figure and other society in novel Padang Bulan by Andrea Hirata. The data of this article is collected by read and mark that refers to reflections of social relationship interfigure in novel Padang Bulan by Andrea Hirata. The results of this article are: First, the reflection and Social relationship among figure and other figure in novel Padang Bulan by Andrea Hirata, which is (1) the social relationship between Ikal and A Ling ( coorporation), (2) the social relationship between Ikal and his Father (contradiction), (3) the social relasionship between Ikal and Enong (coorporation), (4) the social relasionhip between Ikal and Detective M. Nur (coorporation), and (5) the social relasionship between Ikal and Zinar (competition). Second,the reflection and social relationship inter figure in other society in novel Padang Bulan by Andrea Hirata is relationship of coorporation.
REPRESENTASI FAKTA-FAKTA SOSIAL-POLITIK DALAM NOVEL AMBA KARYA LAKSMI PAMUNTJAK Yuantisya, Mutia; Nurizzati, Nurizzati; Nst., Bakhtaruddin
Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 5, No 2 (2018): SERI C
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/896060

Abstract

The purposes this study were to (1) describtion about authority domination representation in Amba’s novel by Laksmi Pamuntjak, (2) describtion about inter-class conscious conflict in Amba’s novel by Laksmi Pamuntjak, (3) describtion about inter-class religion conflict in Amba’s novel by Laksmi Pamuntjak, and (4) describtion about force representation in Amba’s novel by Laksmi Pamuntjak. Data in this study are word, phrase, clause, sentence, and paragraph to be contact with social-political facts representation in Amba’s novel by Laksmi Pamuntjak. The primary source of data is Amba’s novel by Laksmi Pamuntjak from Gramedia Pustaka Utama publisher on 2015. Data were collected by (1) reading and understanding of Amba’s novel by Laksmi Pamuntjak with remark in part story as data, and (2) data inventory by using format. The findings this study are authority domination representation, inter-class conscious conflict, inter-class religion, and (4) force representation in Amba’s novel by Laksmi Pamuntjak.Keywords: representation, social-politic facts
INTERJEKSI DALAM TALKSHOW “PAGI-PAGI PASTI HAPPY” DI TRANS TV Azwar, Sri Rahmaddona; Agustina, Agustina
Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 7, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/81071410

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to describe the forms of interjection, types of interjection and functions of interjection in the “Pagi-Pagi Pasti Happy” (PPPH) talkshow on Trans TV. This type of research was a qualitative study using descriptive methods by explaining the meaning behind the presenter's speeches related to interjection. The results of this study were firstly, the form of interjection in PPPH consists of two forms of interjection, namely the basic form and the derivative form. Types of interjection in PPPH program on Trans TV consists of three types of interjection, i.e. a attitude, positive, and neutral attitude Third, the function of the interjection found consists of eight functions, namely as exclamation, wonder, pain, sadness, disappointment, admiration, relief, and disgust.Keywords: form, type, function of interjection, pragmatics, Pagi-Pagi Pasti Happy

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