JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN SANDI HUSADA
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada bertujuan untuk memberikan akses publikasi hasil penelitian maupun studi kasus para dosen dan mahasiswa dalam mempublikasikan artikelnya. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada adalah akses terbuka, jurnal peer-review yang mencakup semua aspek dari ilmu Kesehatan dan Ilmu Keperawatan. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada didedikasikan untuk menerbitkan penelitian asli dan mengulas artikel yang mencakup semua aspek dalam Kesehatan dan Keperawatan.
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Derajat Toksisitas Trombosit pada Penderita Kanker Kolorektal yang Mendapat Kemoterapi CapeOX
Yusmaidi Yusmaidi;
Rakhmi Rafie;
Muhammad Nur;
Bilqis Nabilah
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 9 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa
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DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v11i1.281
Colorectal cancer treatment one of which is chemotherapy. One of the regimens/chemotherapy medicine is CapeOX (Capecitabine + Oxaliplatin). The use of oxaliplatin which is platinum-based chemotherapy has side effects in the form of hematological toxicity (myelosuppression) one of which is platelet count. Thrombocytopenia is a platelet count of less than 100,000 / mm3this is one of the hematological toxicity that can be found in colorectal cancer patients who received chemotherapy. Research Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the difference average of platelet levels and pre and post-chemotherapy CapeOX and the form of the degree of platelet toxicity in colorectal cancer patients receiving CapeOX chemotherapy.Method: This study is a historical (retrospective) cohort. The sample of this study was 70 patients obtained from a consecutive sampling calculation. Data analysis using Paired T-Test.Results: The age of colorectal cancer patients ranged from 18 to 73 years, with the highest frequency of 56-65 (38.6%), comparison of female 34 (48.6%) and male 36 (51.4%). The most widely used type of surgery was a Low Anterior Resection of 40 (57.1%). In this study, the highest decrease in platelet levels occurred in the sixth series of 54.186/mm3 with a standard deviation of 16.127/mm3. There was a decrease in average platelet levels highest occurred in the sixth cycle of 54,186 / mm3 with a standard deviation of 16,127 / mm3, and obtained first-degree platelets) toxicity in the 5th and 6th cycles of 3 (4.3%) and 18 (25.7) and who experienced second degree in the 5th and 6th cycles of 1 (1.4%) and 10 (14.3%).
Karakteristik Klinis Ikterus Obstruktif Disebabkan Tumor di RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Lampung
Ghini Mayliani;
Yusmaidi Yusmaidi;
Nia Triswanti;
Indra Kumala
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 9 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa
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DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v11i1.282
Latar Belakang : Ikterus atau jaundice adalah perubahan warna jaringan menjadi kekuningan akibat pengendapan bilirubin. Tumor merupakan salah satu penyebab ikterus obstruktif yang paling sering. Beberapa penelitian sebelumnya menunjukkan gambaran klinis ikterus obstruktif yang disebabkan tumor berdasarkan umur, jenis kelamin, tatalaksana, gambaran CT Scan, Histopatologi. Tujuan Penelitian : Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran klinis ikterus obstruktif yang disebabkan tumor di RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Bandar Lampung Periode 2017. Metode Penelitian : Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif retrospektif menggunakan data sekunder dari rekam medik. Sampel penelitian ini menggunakan teknik Total Sampling. Hasil Penelitian : Sampel penelitian ini sebanyak 60 pasien. Frekuensi terbanyak ditemukan pada kelompok umur 50-59 tahun sebanyak 15 pasien (25%) dan 32 pasien (53.3%) pada laki-laki. Penatalaksanaan dilakukan tindakan operatif sebanyak 51.7%. Dari hasil pemeriksaan CT Scan didapatkan pada hati sebanyak 51.7% dan dari hasil histopatologi didapatkan Hepatocellular Ca sebanyak 26.7%. Kesimpulan : Gambaran klinis terbanyak ditemukan pada kelompok umur 50-59 tahun, jenis kelamin laki-laki dengan dilakukan tindakan operatif, gambaran CT Scan pelebaran intrahepatic atau ekstrahepatic pada hati, histopatologi Hepatocellular Ca.
Potensi Batang Pisang (Musa Pardisiaca L.) Dalam Penyembuhan Luka Bakar
Gusti Putu Ananta
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 9 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa
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DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v11i1.283
Burn wounds appear as local response from tissue, with or without systemic response to energy transfer from physics source (mechanic, thermal, radiation, electricity) or chemical source. The impact are detrimental psycologically or physically to human. It is because this type of wound included in worst shaped-trauma that made human suffer since long ago and many years researcher did some trial to get improvement on burn wounds outcome from the series of treatment. This time, many plants in Indonesia not yet known to have efficacy in health. Banana (Musa paradisiaca L.) have a savor in wound healing. The result from previous research, showed that the banana stem extract contain of tannin, saponin, and flavonoid, which each of them have their own role in wound healing process. Saponin, this compound have antiseptic activity that help in wound healing. Flavonoid from flavonol, flavon, and isoflavon group have anti-inflammatory activity. Tanin is a polyphenols compound from flavonoid group that have function as a powerful antioxidant and also anti-inflammatory.
Pengetahuan Pasangan Usia Subur Tentang Suntik Depo Progestin
Indryani Indry Idris;
Hasliana Haslan
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 9 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa
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DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v11i1.284
Fertile age couples are very easy to get offspring and therefore need to regulate fertility by having good knowledge in choosing contraception. The purpose of this study was to determine the study of the level of knowledge of fertile age couples about the injection method of progestin depo in the working area of the Ulaweng Community Health Center. This research was conducted by a cross-sectional study, which was carried out in pus using injections of Depo progestin as many as 30 people. Data collection using a questionnaire with progestin depo injection questions. In this study, a univariate test was conducted. The results of the study where based on knowledge about the benefits of contraception Depo Progestin good knowledge 24 people (80%) and less knowledge 6 people (20%), knowledge about the schedule of good knowledge giving 20 people (67%) and less knowledge 10 people (33%) knowledge about the side effects of good knowledge 25 people (83%) and less knowledge 5 people (17%) knowledge about the indications of contraceptive use Depo progestin good knowledge still less 14 people (46%) and less knowledge as many as 16 people (54%) regarding contraindications to the knowledge of both 17 people (57%) and knowledge of less 13 people (43%). The conclusion in this study is that good EFA knowledge about benefits, schedule of side effects and contraindications regarding contraceptive injection of depo progestin, and lack of knowledge about the indications for Depo progestin injection.
Perbandingan Jumlah Leukosit Darah Pada Pasien Appendisitis Akut Dengan Appendisitis Perforasi
Wahyu Wijaya;
Mizar Eranto;
Ringgo Alfarisi
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 9 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa
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DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v11i1.288
Background: Appendicitis or inflammation of the appendicitis is one of the mortality rates of 0.2 - 0.8% in the world, in Indonesia itself appendicitis ranks fourth most inpatients. Appendicitis is one of the causes of abdominal emergencies in developing countries, cases of appendicitis occur more in males than females by a ratio of 1: 4, and strike at an average age of 10 to 30 years. Research purposes: Knowing the comparison of the number of leukocytes between patients with acute appendicitis and perforated appendicitis in RSUD H. Dr. Abdul Moeloek in 2017-2019. Research methods: This type of research is quantitative with observational analytic research design with a snowball approach. Retrieval of data using secondary data by looking at the number of leukocytes in the respondent's medical record. Bivariate analysis with Independent T-test. Results: The number of respondents 56 people known univariate test the number of leukocytes Acute Appendicitis as many as 28 people and Perforated Appendicitis as many as 28 people. Bivariate test results obtained p-value = 0,000. Conclusion: Available significant difference in the number of leukocytes Acute Appendicitis group with Perforated Appendicitis.
Hubungan Kondisi Lingkungan Rumah dengan Keberadaan Jentik Ae.Aegypti
Tusy Triwahyuni;
Ismalia Husna;
Devita Febriani Putri;
Miya Medina
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 9 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa
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DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v11i1.291
Background: Dengue hemorrhagic fever is a disease caused by serotype 1-4 viruses (DEN-1, DEN-2, DEN-3, DEN-4). The entry of the virus into the human body to cause symptoms has a period of 3-5 days. Goals: Knowing the relationship between home environment conditions and the existence of larva Ae.aegypti at puskesmas of way Kandis Bandar Lampung. Method: This study was conducted using a cross-sectional study design. The samples of this study were 100 samples. The sampling technique in this study is a total sampling. The instrument used was the observation sheet and questionnaire. The analyzed being used was the chi-square test. Result: The result of statistic analysis using Chi-square test suggest that the variables related to the larva Ae. Aegypti is puddle(P-value = 0,039; OR= 2,729). Unrelated variables include the ornamental plants, distances between homes, hanging clothes, wire netting. Conclusion: puddle is the variables in home environment conditions that related to larva Ae.aegypti in Way Kandis region. are the unrelated variable relationship between home environment conditions and the existence of larva ae.aegypti in region Way Kandis.
Hubungan Rhinitis Alergi dengan Kejadian Asma Bronkial
M. Hadriyan Akbar Arief
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 9 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa
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DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v11i1.293
Allergic rhinitis defined as an inflammation on nasal mucosa which triggered by contact with allergen. Allergic rhinitis has been linked with bronchial asthma. For that reason, the relationship of allergic rhinitis with the incidence of bronchial asthma needs to be known in supporting the approach to diagnosis and treatment of one another. In this article a variety of literature studies are carried out to summarize and compare the results of the current understanding so that relevant publications are formed. The relationship between the two is explained pathophysiologically and epidemiologically. Pathophysiologically includes the effects of nasal physiology on the bronchus, nasobronchial reflexes, similar inflammation, and the mediators and markers involved. Epidemiologically, it is explained that rhinitis is a significant risk factor for the onset of asthma as an adult.
Hubungan Tekanan Darah Terkontrol dan Tidak Terkontrol terhadap Kadar High Density Lipoprotein Pasien Hipertensi
Abi Surya Mandala;
Firhat Esfandiari;
Anton K.N
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 9 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa
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DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v11i1.296
Background: Hypertension is a non-communicable disease (PTM) which is a very serious health problem both in the World and in Indonesia. Deaths of hypertension in the World are around 8 million every year, in Southeast Asia around 1.5 million. Increased blood pressure or hypertension is often followed by metabolic changes such as impaired glucose tolerance, hyperinsulinemia, hyperlipidemia, obesity, humeral changes such as the increased activity of renin, plasma, catecholamines, aldosterone, and followed by hemodynamic changes such as left ventricular hypertrophy, and impaired diastolic function. One contributing factor is a low level of High-Density Lipoprotein (HDL). From the subjects of 25 hypertension patients and 25 normal people, the average HDL profile of individuals with hypertension is lower with a significant difference between HDL profiles of hypertension individuals on normal individuals. Purpose: To find out the correlation between controlled and uncontrolled blood pressure with High-Density Lipoprotein (HDL) levels in hypertension patients at the K.Hakkiyah Central Lampung family doctor clinic in 2018. Methods: This study uses an analytical research method with a cross-sectional approach, which is by collecting data one at a time. Data will be processed and analyzed with a computer using SPSS for Windows version 20.0 program. Results: Based on the Spearman analysis, there is no correlation with the value of r = 0.118 and the value of p = 0.487 (p> 0.05). Conclusion: There is no correlation between controlled and uncontrolled blood pressure with high density lipoprotein (HDL) levels
Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Tentang Perawatan Pasien Stroke Di Rumah Terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Keluarga
Asrijal Bakri;
Fransisco Irwandy;
Elmiana Bongga Linggi
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 9 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa
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DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v11i1.299
Knowledge is everything that is known based on the results of sensing and experience gained by humans. Care of stroke patients at home by the family is all actions taken by the family in order to maintain the health of stroke sufferers, such as assisting in physical activities after a stroke, dealing with personal hygiene, dealing with eating and drinking problems, compliance with treatment programs at home. This study aims to determine the effect of health education about the care of stroke patients at home on the level of family knowledge. This type of research is a pre-experimental research, with the One Group Pre-test - Post-test Design approach. The population of this study is the families of stroke patients who are in the Neurology Polyclinic in Stella Maris Hospital Makassar. Sampling uses nonprobability sampling technique, with consecutive sampling approach. The number of samples of this study were 60 respondents and data collection was carried out using a questionnaire sheet. The statistical test used was the Wilcoxon test to determine the effect of health education about the care of stroke patients at home on the level of family knowledge and the value of p = 0,000 was obtained. Based on these statistical tests it is known that the value of p <α (0.05), it can be concluded that the null hypothesis (Ho) is rejected and the alternative hypothesis (Ha) is accepted, meaning that there is an influence of health education about the care of stroke patients at home on the level of family knowledge. Therefore, nurses are important to provide health education about the care of stroke patients at home to the family so that family knowledge is increasing.
Hubungan Kepatuhan Konsumsi Kelasi Besi Terhadap Pertumbuhan Anak Dengan Thalassemia
Muhammad Syobri;
Festy Ladyani Mustofa;
Nia Triswanti
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 9 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa
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DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v11i1.300
Thalassemia is a hereditary synthesis of hemoglobin. Based on data from the Association of Parents of Indonesian Thalassemia Patients known that thalassemia sufferers in Indonesia increased from 4,896(2012) to 9,028(2018). This study aims to determine the relationship between compliance with consumption of iron chelation to the growth of children with thalassemia in thalassemia shelter Bandar Lampung. This research uses correlation analytic method with cross-sectional approach. Sampling uses purposive sampling technique. The sample in this study were children with beta major thalassemia aged 5-10 years who recorded in thalassemia transit home in Bandar Lampung totaling 55 respondents. The results obtained 60% of respondents who have good consumption of iron chelation and who have good growth as much as 76.4% of respondents. Results of the Spearman test found that there is a significant relationship between compliance with consumption of iron chelation to the growth of children with thalassemia (p=0.001). With the correlation coefficient value of 0.419 having a positive sign which means the compliance value of consumption of iron chelation is high, the growth value of thalassemia children is also high, and vice versa if compliance with iron chelation consumption is low, the growth value of thalassemia children is also low.