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Marthin Kalay
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INDONESIA
AGROLOGIA : Jurnal Ilmu Budidaya Tanaman
Published by Universitas Pattimura
ISSN : 23017287     EISSN : 25809636     DOI : -
Agrologia: Journal of Plant Cultivation is a means of publicizing the results of research and articles. The scope of the study published in Agrologia includes: - Agronomy - Plant diseases and pests - Soil science - Environment
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 176 Documents
Gulma Utama Pada Tanaman Terung Di Desa Wanakarta Kecamatan Waeapo Kabupaten Buru Muhamad Riadh Uluputty
Agrologia Vol 3, No 1 (2014): Agrologia: Jurnal Ilmu Budidaya Tanaman
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Pattimura University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/a.v3i1.258

Abstract

Eggplant (Salonum melongena L) is a native plant of the tropics, this plant originated from South East Asia, including Indonesia. Eggplant plants including one family with pepper, tomatoes, and potatoes. These plants belong to one group of seed plants that produce seeds and crops a year are shaped shrubs. purpose of this study is menginvertarisasi the types of weeds present in the planting eggplant  in  Wanakarta Village District of Waeapo. The results showed that weed found in eggplant planting area in the Wanakarta Village of Waeapo District no types namely Cyperus rotundus (L), Cyperus kyllingia, Eulisina indica (L), Drymaria cordata (L), Mimosa pudica (L) and Amaranthus spinosus. Density and dry weight Nisbih types nisbih highest species is Cyperus rotundus L is equal to 30.27% and 58.79%, while the frequency nisbih weed species is the same for all types ie 16.67%
Logam Berat Pb Pada Tanah Sawah Dan Gabah Di Sub-Das Juwana Jawa Tengah Mulyadi Mulyadi
Agrologia Vol 2, No 2 (2013): Agrologia: Jurnal Ilmu Budidaya Tanaman
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Pattimura University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/a.v2i2.263

Abstract

Juwana sub-watershed is a downstream region of the watershed Jragung Tuntang Serang Lusi and Juwana (Jratunseluna). Upstream watershed conservation and the middle of the forest or shrub which is cultivated to vegetable farm will accelerate the degradation of water resources and aggravate the residues of fertilizer and pesticide pollution into the watershed downstream. Soil (sediment) carried by surface runoff is also a major agent of the carrier pollutants in the runoff. Identification of heavy metal content of Pb in soil and grain in Sub-watershed wetland Juwana was conducted in 2009 by survey method. The research objective was to get the data and distribution of heavy metals Pb at sub-watershed wetland Juwana. Surveys and soil sampling grain was approached along Sub-watershed, land forms and sources of contaminants, thus representing samples taken at certain areas were considered homogeneous. Determining the location of the sample in this study will be used as the basis of information in making the map.. The results showed that the metal content of Pb in soils ranged from 0.23 to 2.89 ppm, and Pb in the grain ranged from 0.23 to 1.23 ppm, below the threshold determined value by WHO (2 ppm).
Pengaruh Berbagai Komposisi Bokashi Ampas Biji Kakao Dan Pemberian Em4 Yang Berbeda Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Produksi Tanaman Petsai (Brassica chinensis L.) N Riry; Herman Rehatta; V. L Tanasale
Agrologia Vol 2, No 2 (2013)
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Pattimura University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/a.v2i2.268

Abstract

Lettuce vegetable has high economic value and have a good prospect to increase famers income. Bokashi is organic fertiliser that can be used to increase the plant growth and production. The purpose of research were to investigate the influence of all sorts of bokashi composition of composted cocoa kernel and different doses of EM4  on the growth and production of lettuce. The research materials were lettuce germ that have attained the age of two weeks. The treatments were statistically designed with two factors and three repetitions. The treatments consisted of without bokashi (B0/control), B1=25 %, B2=50 %, B3=75 %, B4=100 % and EM4 (E0=control), E1=5ml/l water, E2=10ml/l water, E3=15ml/l water. The result showed that bokashi influenced significantly on the growth of lettuce. Level of bokashi 100 % was the best treatment, as measured from the height of the plant growth, leaf wide, fresh weight of crown and fresh weight of root, while the number of leaf was better at treatment of bokashi level 75 %.
Pengaruh Perlakuan Pencelupan Dan Perendaman Terhadap Perkecambahan Benih Sengon (Paraserianthes falcataria L.) Marthen Marthen; Elizabet Kaya; Herman Rehatta
Agrologia Vol 2, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Pattimura University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/a.v2i1.273

Abstract

In developing productive forests, seeds play a crucial role. The seeds of forests tree have physical condition of hard seed coat, especially Leguminoceae family. Silvicultural techniques that can overcome seed coat dormancy are dyeing and submersion of seeds. The knowledge and experience in breaking seed dormancy of Sengon (Paracerianthes falcataria L.) is rare, therefore it is necessary to study how to overcome seed dormancy. The objective of this study was to determine the effect of dyeing and submersion treatments to overcome seed dormancy of Sengon seed to improve its viability. This research used Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with two factors: namely Seed (Factor A), dipped in hot water at 60 º C for (A0 = Control, A1 = 2 minutes, A2 = 4 minutes, A3 = 6 minutes), Factor B, seeds soaked in cold water: (B0 = control, B1 = 6 hours of soaking, B2 = 12 hours, B3 = 18 hours, B4 = 24 hours). The parameters observed were germination percentage, germination rate and vigor index. The results showed that among all parameters observed the interaction of factors A1B2, A2B2 and A3B2 were the best treatment for germination percentage which was equal to 100 percent, the best germination rate of 3.897 days and the best vigor index of 27.02
Dampak Perubahan Penggunaan Lahan Terhadap Aliran Permukaan, Aliran Bawah Permukaan Dan Aliran Dasar Di Das Batugajah Kota Ambon Ruddi Soplanit; Charles Silahooy
Agrologia Vol 1, No 2 (2012): Agrologia: Jurnal Ilmu Budidaya Tanaman
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Pattimura University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/a.v1i2.291

Abstract

The study was conducted to quantify the land use changes that have occurred in the watershed Batugajah and evaluate the impact of changes in land use to changes in surface flow, inter flow and base flow. The results showed that the change in land use in the watershed Batugajah of the year 1998-2010 as follows: The decline occurred from 215.70 ha forest area to forest area 58.88 ha or 28.73% decrease, increasing the wide use of residential land of 25 ha to 183.62 ha, an increase of 29.06%; vast improvement hamlet of 155, 65 ha to 221.78 ha, an increase of 12.12%. The impact of land use changes as follows: Runoff increased from 2288.35 mm to 2291.35 mm; annual runoff  increased from 2525.81 mm to 2646.70 mm; interflo) increased from 103.382 mm to 244.99 mm; Water yield increased from 210.48 mm to 220.56 mm and the base flow  dropped 141.07 mm to 110.35 mm.
Analisis Status Nitrogen Tanah Dalam Kaitannya Dengan Serapan N Oleh Tanaman Padi Sawah Di Desa Waimital, Kecamatan Kairatu, Kabupaten Seram Bagian Barat P. S Patti; Eizabet Kaya; Charles Silahooy
Agrologia Vol 2, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Pattimura University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/a.v2i1.278

Abstract

Nitrogen is a major nutrient for plant growth. Nitrogen function to increase vegetative growth, increase the number of tillers and increase the number of grains/clusters and increase the size of rice grain. The purpose of research was to analyze the availability of N in the soil and plant N content, and calculating fertilizer needs to increase rice productivity. Research was conducted using survey methods with an area sampling approach, conducted in October 2012 - January 2013. The research area was 590.6 ha. The soil total N ranged from very low (KP3 and 5 at 0.06% and 0.09% respectively), until low (KP 1, 2, 4, 6 and 7 at 0.14%, 0.15%, 0.13% 0.17% and 0.14% respectively. Meanwhile, the plant N sampled from the start of grain filling until harvest were low, ranged from 1% - 1.31%. The doses of fertilizer needed to sustain 5 ton ha-1 rice for the next planting season by adding Urea were as much as KP 1 (224.3 kg ha-1), KP 2 (224.25 kg ha-1), KP 3 (224.7 kg ha-1), KP 4 (224.35 kg ha-1), KP 5 (224.55 kg ha-1), KP 6 (224.15 kg ha-1) and KP 7 (224.3 kg ha-1).
Penggunaan Pupuk Hayati Dan Pupuk Npk Untuk Menekan Penyakit Layu Dan Meningkatkan Pertumbuhan Dan Hasil Tanaman Kacang Panjang (Vigna sinencis L.) A. Marthin Kalay; Aneke F Langoi; Abraham Talahaturuson; Suman Sangadji; Louisa S Manuhutu
Agrologia Vol 6, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Pattimura University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/a.v6i1.175

Abstract

The use of either liquid or carrier-based biofertilizers reduced the application of excessive inorganic fertilizers. The purpose of this research was to verified the effect of biofertilizer application of Bokelas Plus (BP) and NPK inorganic fertilizer on the intensity of dumping off diseases, growth and yield of long bean plants. The experiment have been done in experimental field of Agricultural Extension Center of Baguala Sub-district in Nania Village, Ambon city. The treatments were 400 kg NPK / ha, 300 kg NPK / ha, 200 kg NPK / ha, 75 kg BP / ha + 400 kg NPK / Ha, 75 kg BP / ha + 300 kg NPK / ha, and 75 kg BP / ha + 200 kg NPK / ha. The results showed that the application of biofertilizer BP and NPK fertilizer affected intensity of wilt disease caused by Scerotium rolfsii pathogen, plant height, long and pea pod weight. The best dose was 75 kg BP / ha + 300 kg NPK / ha. This experiment suggest that BP biofertilizer reduced the use of NPK fertilizer by 25%.
Identifikasi Hama Kutu Putih Pada Bibit Sengon (Falcataria moluccana (Miq.) Barneby And J.W Grimes) Di Persemaian Puslitbang Kehutanan Yeni Nuraeni; Illa Anggraeni; Neo Endra Lelana
Agrologia Vol 5, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Pattimura University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/a.v5i2.183

Abstract

Commercial and community plantation of sengon commonly know as Moluccan albizia (Falcataria moluccana (Miq.) Barneby and J.W Grimes) requires qualified transplant, but the supply of such transplant seed is constrained by mealybug pest attack in the nursery. The purpose of this study is to identify the mealybug species that attack Moluccan albizia seeds. Observation of the symptoms mealybug attack in the nursery and identification of mealybug species has been performed in the nursery of Forest Research Center, Bogor. The results were mealybug that attack nursery was Ferrisia virgata belong to the famili Pseudococcidae, the Order Hemiptera.  White mealybug colonized the stems and leaves of seeds. The leaves fall and plant wilted when the attack become serous. Predator Curinus coerulus and Coccinella repanda was suggested to be used to control mealybug. 
Dampak Perubahan Tataguna Lahan Terhadap Keseimbangan Air Wilayah Pulau Seram. Studi Kasus : Das Way Pia Di Kabupaten Maluku Tengah, Provinsi Maluku Semuel Laimeheriwa
Agrologia Vol 1, No 1 (2012): Agrologia: Jurnal Ilmu Budidaya Tanaman
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Pattimura University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/a.v1i1.296

Abstract

This research was conducted to estimate the values of parameters which described the physical characteristics of catchments area and monthly water balance components, and understand the sensitivity of the water balance components to change in the parameter value due to the physical changes occurring in Way Pia catchments area, Ceram Island.  The method used involved calculation of the regional water balance in the current time (normal) and during the time of land use change, using an evapoclimatonomy model. The main model inputs were monthly rainfall, global radiation and run off. Analyses of data were conducted with five steps as follows : (1) mathematical formulation of the evapoclimatonomy model, (2) algorithm formation and transfer to computer code, (3) establishment of parameters and calibration, (4) validation of model, and (5) experimentation of model. The current physical conditions of Way Pia catchments area were characterized by: average of parameter value of albedo, a = 0,16; rainfall threshold, Pn = 100 mm; surface run off ratio, np = 0,23; evapority, ep = 0,42; measure of soil water loss from sub surface, vN = 0,12; and measure of evapotranspiration of soil water from sub surface, vE = 0,20. Model output of the current water balance consisted of  annual value of soil moisture, m = 272 mm; total evapotranspiration, E = 1393 mm, and total run off, N = 920 mm. The land use change  in the form of land clearing will increase the parameter values of a and np, which affect on increasing of direct run off (N') of 13% as compared to current conditions.
Residu Pestisida Produk Sayuran Segar Di Kota Ambon Gratiana N.C Tuhumury; J. Audrey Leatemia; Ria Y Rumthe; Jeffie V Hasinu
Agrologia Vol 1, No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Pattimura University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/a.v1i2.284

Abstract

There are many methods to manage plant pests and diseases. One method that is always used by farmers is chemical control using synthetic pesticides. Utilization of synthetic pesticides inappropriately in terms of kind, target, dose/concentration, technique and time can be unsafe to the environment as well as the consumers. The objective of this research was to determine pesticide residues on fresh vegetables in the central market of Ambon city.  The vegetables being sampled were spinach (Amarantus indica), water cresant (Ipomoea aquatica), green mustard (Brassica juncea) and  long bean (Vigna sinensis) collected from Mardika and Passo local markets, Ambon City. Residue analysis was conducted at the Testing Laboratory of the Agricultural Post Harvest Research and Development Board of the Ministry of Agriculture, Bogor (Laboratorium Pengujian, Balai Besar Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pasca Panen Pertanian, Kementrian Pertanian, Bogor).  The results showed that the residues of Organochlorine (Chlorinated Hydrocarbons), Organophosphate, Carbamate and Pyrethroid were detected on sampled vegetables from central marketing at Ambon City. The residues of these classes of synthetic pesticides were detected in the form of Heptachlor, Aldrin, Endosulfan, Lindane, Chlorpyrifos, Profenofos, Diazinon, Monocrotophos, Parathion, Carbofuran, and Cypermethrin.  The residues detected were below Maximum Residue Limit (MRL) based on SKB of the Minister of Health and the Minister of Agriculture (Menteri Kesehatan dan Menteri Pertanian) No. 881/MENKES/SKB/VIII/1996 and No. 711/Kpts/TP270/8/96, and The Regulation of the Minister of Agriculture (Peraturan Menteri Pertanian) No.27/Permentan/ PP.340/5/2009

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