Viva Medika: Jurnal Kesehatan, Kebidanan dan Keperawatan
Viva Medika Is a journal that publishes articles or research results relating to health, nursing and midwifery issues. Viva Medika is published by Harapan Bangsa University twice a year (September and February). The mission of the Journal of Viva Medika is to disseminate and discuss scientific writings on midwifery, nursing, and various issues within the scope of health problems. This journal is intended as a medium of communication for lecturers and people who have attention to health, obstetrics, nursing.
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<![CDATA[EFEKTIFITAS TEKNIK AROMATERAPI LAVENDER TERHADAP NYERI POST SECTIO CAESAREA DI RSUD AJIBARANG ]]>
<![CDATA[Siti Haniyah]]>;
<![CDATA[Martyarini Budi Setyawati]]>
<![CDATA[ Viva Medika Vol 10 No 1 (2017) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto ]]>
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DOI: 10.35960/vm.v10i1.135
<![CDATA[Latar Belakang: Angka kejadian Sectio Caesarea di Indonesia menurut data survey nasional pada tahun 2007 adalah 921.000 dari 4.039.000 persalinan (22,8%) dari seluruh persalinan (Riskesdas, 2010). Salah satu metode untuk menangani Nyeri post Sectio C aesarea adalah dengan teknik aroma terapi lavender Tujuan: mengetahui efektifitas teknik aroma terapi lavender terhadap nyeri pada pasien post operasi Sectio Caesarea di RSUD Ajibarang Metode: Desain penelitian ini adalah quasi eksperiment with pretest-posttest design dengan sampel 22 responden terbagi menjadi 2 kelompok, 11 responden mendapatkan aroma terapi lavender, dan 11 responden sebagai kelompok kontrol. Uji beda dua mean antar kelompok menggunakan uji T test. Hasil: Terdapat perbedaan skala nyeri antara kelompok aroma terapi lavender dengan kelompok kontrol p value 0,000, Key word: Relaksasi Genggam Jari, Nyeri Post Sectio Caesarea]]>
<![CDATA[STUDI PREVALENSI DAN KARAKTERISTIK IBU BBLR DI RSUD DR. R. GOETENG TAROENADIBRATA PURBALINGGA ]]>
<![CDATA[Ema Wahyuningrum]]>
<![CDATA[ Viva Medika Vol 10 No 1 (2017) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto ]]>
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DOI: 10.35960/vm.v10i1.137
<![CDATA[Infant Low Birth Weight (LBW) is still a problem in the health sector especially perinatal health. The prevalence of LBW estimated 15% of all births in the world with limits from 3.3 to 38%. Nationally, the numbers of LBW in 2007 was 11.1% experienced a slight decline of about 10.2% in 2013. About 56% of infant deaths occurr in the neonatal and most neonatal deaths occur in 0-6 days (78.5%), mostly caused by LBW. The proportion of LBW had increased for a period of five years ie 2011-2015 increased. This study aims to determine the prevalence and characteristics of mothers who give birth with low birth weight in RSU Goeteng Taroenadibrata Purbalingga. This research is quantitative descriptive design. Sampling in this study using total sampling, which were all mothers who gave birth in category of low birth weight in RSU Goeteng Taroenadibrata Purbalingga of years 2013-2015, a number of 512 respondents. Results showed that prevalence of LBW in dr. R. Goeteng Taroenadibrata Purbalingga year 2013-2015 amounted to 16.1%, largely on the classification LBW. Prevalence of LBW is 93.2%, there is an increased prevalence of LBW in 2013-2015, most LBW occurred at the age of the mother is not at risk (20- 35 years) amounted to 73.8%, gestational age are not at risk (> 37 weeks) amounted to 51.6%, did not give birth to Gemelli 85.5%, 52.3% multiparous parity, women with complications of pregnancy amounted to 68.9%. The hospital is expected to publish policies for health workers and pregnant women about the preventive efforts of LBW. Keywords: Prevalence, Characteristics, Mother with LBW Infant]]>
<![CDATA[PERBEDAAN PRODUKSI ASI SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH PIJAT OKSITOSIN DAN PERAWATAN PAYUDARA PADA IBU NIFAS DI RSUD dr. R. GOETENG TARUNADIBRATA PURBALINGGA ]]>
<![CDATA[Prasanti Adriani]]>
<![CDATA[ Viva Medika Vol 10 No 1 (2017) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto ]]>
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DOI: 10.35960/vm.v10i1.138
<![CDATA[The achievement of exclusive breastfeeding in Indonesia have not reached the expected number that is equal to 80%. According to a report in 2012 IDHS achievement of exclusive breastfeeding was 42%. Meanwhile, according to a report from the Provincial Health Office in 2013, coverage breastfeeding 0-6 months is only 54.3%. Dr. R. Goeteng Tarunadibrata Purbalingga a C class hospitals have inpatient and outpatient sufficient to Purbalingga regency. Medical personnel are competent and dedicated in health care as well as Mother Hood Safe program implemented in dr. R. Goeteng Tarunadibrata postpartum mothers should assist in increasing the production of milk to support exclusive breastfeeding programs that are beneficial to the baby. It can also support the raise coverage-exclusive breastfeeding from 46.1% to 80% as targeted work program Purbalingga Health Department. The purpose of this study was to analyze differences in milk production before and after the massage and treatment of breast oxytocin on postpartum mother in dr. R. Goeteng Tarunadibrata Purbalingga. The benefits of this research is to help postpartum mothers in increasing milk production so as to give exclusive breastfeeding for the baby. Target outcomes in this study are published in the national journal ISSN air, contribute to the development of knowledge about the increased production of milk in puerperal women, and enrichment of teaching materials on the subjects of midwifery care for women. Design of this research is quantitative descriptive approach one group pretest-posttest design. The sample in this study 30 for women. The results of the study milk production difference before and after the massage and treatment of breast oxytocin on postpartum mother in dr. R. Goeteng Tarunadibrata Purbalingga that there is a relationship between oxytocin and treatment of breast massage to breast milk in milk production in the postpartum mother postpartum room Bogenvile dr. R. Goeteng Tarunadibrata Purbalingga 2016 Ï-value is 0.004 <α (0.05). Keywords: milk production, oxytocin massage, breast care]]>
<![CDATA[TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN ANATOMI FISIOLOGI PADA PROGRAM STUDI KEPERAWATAN DAN KEBIDANAN DI STIKES HARAPAN BANGSA PURWOKERTO ]]>
<![CDATA[Rahmaya Nova Handayani]]>
<![CDATA[ Viva Medika Vol 10 No 1 (2017) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto ]]>
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DOI: 10.35960/vm.v10i1.139
<![CDATA[Anatomy and physiology courses are basic courses that are critical to student health, especially nursing and midwifery. This subject is considered difficult by most students. Lecture method applied during the lectures less varied. The learning method used is still perceived less support student success in achieving adequate competence. The purpose of this study is the difference in the level of students' knowledge Knowing Prodi D3 in Midwifery, Nursing D3 and S1 Nursing and influencing factors in STIKES Harapan BangsaPurwokerto. This design of this study is to use quantitative descriptive overview of variebel be studied. This study analyzed the differences in knowledge of anatomy physiology courses in Midwifery D3 and S1 Nursing Nursing and the factors that influence it. The samples used was 60 taken on the respondent 4th semester program of study midwifery and nursing D3 S1. The analysis is using univariate frequency distribution. The results of this study is the average value of the respondents Nursing study program S1 is 33.4 while the D3 Midwifery study program is 29 to knowledge of respondents on both courses in the low category. Keywords: Anatomy Physiology, knowledge, midwifery and nursing students]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH PILATES EXERCISE TERHADAP PENURUNAN SKALA NYERI DISMENORHEA PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI PURWOKERTO ]]>
<![CDATA[Alvina Destyaningrum]]>;
<![CDATA[Atun Raudotul Ma’rifah]]>;
<![CDATA[Maria Paulina Irma Susanti]]>
<![CDATA[ Viva Medika Vol 10 No 1 (2017) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto ]]>
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DOI: 10.35960/vm.v10i1.140
<![CDATA[Dismenorhea is pain that happen before or during menstruation. Dismenorhea can be mild is cramping pain in the genital area or something bad that can influence the daily activities. Symptoms that occurred in dismenorhea namely nausea and vomiting, diarrhea, headache, dizziness, sweating, tachycardia, and fainting. Nonfarmakology treatment that can be used to reduce pain of dismenorhea is doing pilates exercise. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Pilates exercise in reducing pain of scale dismenorhea in female teenagers in Orphanage Muhammadiyah Purwokerto. The type of this research is pre-experimental with the approach of one group pretest and posttest design. The technique sampling used was purposive sampling, where samples were taken in accordance with the will of the researcher. Respondents in this study were 18 people who suffered from dismenorhea. The data was taken by observing the pain scale before and after the pilates exercise using Numeric Rating Scale observation sheet. The statistical test used in this study was the Wilcoxon signed rank test. The results showed difference of dismenorhea pain scale before and after doing pilates exercise in adolescent girls in the orphanage Muhammadiyah Purwokerto, where the test results showed statistically significant value (0.00> 0.05). Thus, it was concluded that the pilates exercise can reduce pain scale dismenorhea in female teenagers in the Orphanage Muhammadiyah Purwokerto . Keywords: Pilates Exercise, Dismenorhea pain.]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN ANTARA TINGKAT STRES DENGAN BURNOUT PERAWAT DI ICU RSUD PROF. DR. MARGONO SOEKARJO PURWOKERTO ]]>
<![CDATA[Indri Heri Susanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Apriyanti Dwi Windasari]]>;
<![CDATA[Danang Tri Yudoyono]]>
<![CDATA[ Viva Medika Vol 10 No 1 (2017) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto ]]>
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DOI: 10.35960/vm.v10i1.141
<![CDATA[Kejenuhan kerja (burnout) adalah suatu kondisi fisik, emosi dan mental yang sangat drop yang di akibatkan oleh situasi kerja yang sangat menuntut dalam jangka panjang. Kejenuhan kerja merupakan akibat stres kerja dan beban kerja yang paling umum. Kejenuhan kerja merupakan sesuatu hal yang sering di alami dalam setiap pekerjaan, perawat merupakan salah satu profesi yang berisiko memiliki stres dan beban kerja yang tinggi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara tingkat stres dengan burnout pada perawat di ICU RSUD Prof. DR. Margono Soekarjo Purwokerto tahun 2016. Jenis penelitian adalah deskriptif kuantitatif korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel yang digunakan adalah total sampling, sampel penelitian ini adalah seluruh perawat di ICU RSUD Prof. DR. Margono Soekarjo Purwokerto sebanyak 31 responden. Analisa statistik menggunakan spearman rank. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar tingkat stres perawat di ICU RSUD Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo Purwokerto adalah sedang yaitu sebanyak 18 responden (58,1%) dan sebagian besar burnout pada perawat adalah sedang yaitu sebanyak 15 responden (48,4%). Hasil uji statistik penelitian pada taraf keyakinan α = 0,05 menunjukan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat stres dengan burnout pada perawat di ruang ICU dengan nilai Ï-value sebesar 0,000 Kata Kunci : Tingkat Stres, Burnout, Perawat]]>
<![CDATA[ANALISIS PERBEDAAN LINGKUNGAN BELAJAR MAHASISWA ANTARA KURIKULUM BERBASIS ISI DENGAN KURIKULUM BERBASIS KOMPETENSI ]]>
<![CDATA[Susanti -]]>;
<![CDATA[Dwi Maryanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Rochany Septiyaningsih]]>
<![CDATA[ Viva Medika Vol 10 No 1 (2017) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto ]]>
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DOI: 10.35960/vm.v10i1.144
<![CDATA[Changes D3 Midwifery Studies Program curriculum must be accompanied by other changes in the management of human resources, facilities and places of learning good practices in order clinic and community level so that graduates can compete well on the order of service of local, regional and international levels. The purpose of this study is to analyze the differences between the students' learning environment based curriculum content with competency-based curriculum. The method used is descriptive comparative coss sectional design using questionnaires Dundee Ready Education Environment Measure (Dreem) by using the Mann-Whitney test analysis. The results of the study there are different expectations on students with curriculum-based content and competency based curriculum in the sub scale dreem there is a difference in subscales of academic achievement and learning atmosphere with p <0.05, whereas in sub-scale learning activities, educators and social problems there differences with p> 0.05. There is a true difference in students with KBI and CBC there are differences in the sub-scale learning activities and educators with a value of p <0.05, whereas in sub-scale academic performance, learning environment and social problems there is no difference with p> 0 05. Conclusion: There are differences between the expectations of the students using the IAC and the CBC on a sub-scale academic achievement and learning atmosphere and the fact there is a difference in subscales of learning and educator. Keywords : curriculum-based content, competency based curriculum, Learning Environment, Student]]>
<![CDATA[SELF EFFICACY WANITA USIA SUBUR UNTUK MELAKUKAN PAP SMEAR DITINJAU DARI PENGETAHUAN DAN DUKUNGAN SUAMI ]]>
<![CDATA[Suci Anggraeni]]>
<![CDATA[ Viva Medika Vol 10 No 1 (2017) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto ]]>
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DOI: 10.35960/vm.v10i1.145
<![CDATA[Pemeriksaan pap smear merupakan keharusan bagi wanita usia subur sebagai sarana pencegahan dan deteksi dini kanker serviks. Sebagian besar wanita usia subur belum memiliki pengetahuan tentang pap smear sehingga tidak memiliki kesadaran memeriksakan dirinya. Dukungan suami dapat menjadi faktor penguat seseorang melakukan pemeriksaan pap smear. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh pengetahuan dan dukungan suami terhadap self efficacy wanita usia subur untuk melakukan pap smear di Desa Sumber Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Karangan Trenggalek. Desain penelitian adalah penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Teknik sampling adalah simple random sampling dengan analisa data menggunakan uji regresi ordinal. Hasil penelitian 96 responden yang diteliti diketahui sebagian besar responden memiliki pengetahun yang kurang 58 responden (60,4%) tentang pap smear , sebanyak 78 responden (81,3%) mendapat dukungan rendah dari suami untuk melakukan pap smear , dan sebanyak 57 (59,4%) responden kadang-kadang yakin/percaya diri untuk melakukan pap smear. Hasil analisis statistik menunjukan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,000<(α=0,05) bahwa H1 diterima yaitu pengaruh pengetahuan dan dukungan suami terhadap self eficacy wanita usia subur di Desa Sumber Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Karangan Trenggalek. Pengetahuan dan dukungan suami mempengaruhi self eficacy sebesar 51,9% dan dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain yang tidak diteliti sebesar 48,1%. Perlu peningkatan pengetahuan tentang pap smear kepada responden agar responden lebih paham manfaat pap smear dan lebih yakin lagi untuk melakukan pap smear. Sasaran edukasi bukan hanya pada istri tetapi juga suami sehingga suami bisa memahami dan akhirnya mendukung pasangannya untuk melakukan pap smear. Kata kunci : Pengetahuan, Dukungan Suami, Self Efficacy, Wanita Usia Subur, Pap Smear]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN REWARD DENGAN PERILAKU CARING PERAWAT PELAKSANA DI RUANG RAWAT INAP RSUD AJIBARANG ]]>
<![CDATA[Tri Sumarni]]>;
<![CDATA[Yuris Tri Naili]]>
<![CDATA[ Viva Medika Vol 10 No 1 (2017) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto ]]>
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DOI: 10.35960/vm.v10i1.142
<![CDATA[Nurses caring behavior is one of the essential components of the quality of hospital services. Organizational culture can influence the practice of caring behavior. Reward is one of components in the organization's culture. Patient satisfaction survey results indicated a lack of caring behavior in nurses in inpatient section Ajibarang hospital. This study aims to determine the relationship of reward with the behavior of caring nurses in inpatient hospitals Ajibarang. The study design was cross-sectional quantitative approach. Data were collected questionnaire to 41 nurses in May-June 2016 for inpatient section class III Ajibarang hospital. Data analysis included univariate, bivariate with chi square test. Results of univariate analysis showed that most nurses perceiving good reward (73.2%) and good caring behavior (58.5%). The bivariate analysis showed there is no associated between reward with nurses caring behavior (p = 0.303). Bidang Keperawatan Ajibarang Hospital expected caring behavior-related training and insert items into the standard procedur operational and caring nurse performance appraisal. Keywords: Reward, Caring Behavior]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH PIJAT TERHADAP INTENSITAS NYERI PASCABEDAH JANTUNG ]]>
<![CDATA[Sidik Awaludin]]>;
<![CDATA[Dwi Novitasari]]>
<![CDATA[ Viva Medika Vol 10 No 1 (2017) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto ]]>
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DOI: 10.35960/vm.v10i1.143
<![CDATA[Pain is the main problem of patient with postoperative cardiac surgery, so it needs to be intervented pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapy. One of non-pharmacological therapy that can be used to treat pain postoperative cardiac surgery is massage. The massage is able to reduce pain through the gate control mechanism and the stimulation of the natural analgesic. The purpose of this study is to identify the influence of massage on pain intensity of postoperative cardiac surgery. The design of this study is quasi-experimental with non-equivalent control group design. The samples in this study were 36 patients with postoperative cardiac surgery. The massage reduced pain intensity significantly through pre and post-treatment (p value <0.05). The massage showed significant effect in reducing postoperative pain scale in cardiac surgery patients. The massage can be used as a part of nursing intervention in reducing postoperative cardiac surgery pain . Keyword: massage; pain; postoperative cardiac surgery]]>
