Viva Medika: Jurnal Kesehatan, Kebidanan dan Keperawatan
Viva Medika Is a journal that publishes articles or research results relating to health, nursing and midwifery issues. Viva Medika is published by Harapan Bangsa University twice a year (September and February). The mission of the Journal of Viva Medika is to disseminate and discuss scientific writings on midwifery, nursing, and various issues within the scope of health problems. This journal is intended as a medium of communication for lecturers and people who have attention to health, obstetrics, nursing.
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<![CDATA[GAMBARAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN KADER KESEHATAN TENTANG DESA SIAGA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KECAMATAN SALEM KABUPATEN BREBES TAHUN 2013 ]]>
<![CDATA[Maya Anjarsari]]>;
<![CDATA[Feti Kumala Dewi]]>
<![CDATA[ Viva Medika Vol 6 No 2 (2013) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto ]]>
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DOI: 10.35960/vm.v6i2.246
<![CDATA[Background: District of Salem is a village that has a lot of idle rural villagenevertheless siaganya yet stable. Standby village management carried out bymembers of the public especially the cadres, who are concerned about healthproblems dikecamatan salem.Objective: To determine the knowledge level overview about the village healthvolunteers on standby at Puskesmas Salem District of Brebes in 2013 by level ofeducation, resources and age.Methods: This research is a quantitative descriptive method with cross sectionalstudy approach. With a sampling technique accidental sampling sample size is 66people. The study used primary data in the form of questionnaires, processeddenagn way of editing, scoring, tabulating.Results: The knowledge level of alert village health volunteers have enoughknowledge that 32 (48.5%). Education and health cadres SMA / MA / equivalentlevel of education is quite a number of 18 people (27.3%). Source of informationcomes from health care workers have a level of knowledge sufficient number of 28(42.4%). Respondents aged 20-35 years have the level of knowledge about anumber of 27 people (40.9%).Conclusion: The majority of health workers have enough knowledge level,educational level SMA / MA / equivalent, received information from the printmedia, aged 20-35 years.Keywords: Knowledge, health cadres, village standby]]>
<![CDATA[ANALISIS HUBUNGAN ANTARA BBLR DAN PREMATURITAS DENGAN IKTERUS NEONATORUM DI RSUD PROF. DR. MARGONO SOEKARJO PURWOKERTO ]]>
<![CDATA[Ema Wahyuningrum]]>;
<![CDATA[Erni Septiyani]]>
<![CDATA[ Viva Medika Vol 6 No 2 (2013) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto ]]>
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DOI: 10.35960/vm.v6i2.247
<![CDATA[Background: Jaundice is also a symptom that is often found in newborns . The incidence ofjaundice in newborns ( BBL ) ranges from 50 % in term infants and 75 % in preterm infants .Survey data in hospitals Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo Purwokerto there are 614 cases ofjaundice in 2010 and in 2011 there was an increase to as many as 635 ( 15.7 % ) JaundiceNeonatorum . Objectives: To analysis the relationship between LBW and preamturitas againstjaundice Neonatorum in hospitals Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo in Methods: The study was adescriptive correlation method with retrospective approach, the population is 635 as neonatal,using sampling techniques quata sampling with a sample of 100 neonates, the instrument used isthe master table, and useful analysis of data using Chi Square .Results: No association was lbwto jaundice in the hospital Neonatorum Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo Purwoerto the value of p(Sig) 0.554. Prematurity No relation to neonatal jaundice in the hospital Prof. Dr. MargonoSoekarjo Purwokerto the value of p (Sig) 0.807. Conclusion: There was no association of LBWand prematurity in the hospital for jaundice Neonatorum Prof. Dr. Margono SoekarjoPurwokerto. Key words: : LBW, Prematurity and jaundice Neonatorum]]>
<![CDATA[KEJADIAN HIPERBILIRUBINEMIA PADA NEONATUS DI RSUD PROF. DR. MARGONO SOEKARDJO PURWOKERTO TAHUN 2012 ]]>
<![CDATA[Tin Utami]]>
<![CDATA[ Viva Medika Vol 6 No 2 (2013) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto ]]>
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DOI: 10.35960/vm.v6i2.248
<![CDATA[his study aimed to determine the incidence of hyperbilirubinemia in neonates inhospitals Prof. Dr. Margono Soekardjo Purwokerto in 2012Methods This research is descriptive Retrospective Study. Samples of thisresearch is data rekamedis neonates in hospitals Prof. Dr. Margono SoekarjoPurwokerto with 100 respondents drawn using quota sampling technique.The results of this study are medical records obtained neonates in hospitals Prof.Dr. Margono Soekarjo Purwokerto in 2012 from 100 the data contained 48neonates who had hyperbilirubinemia (48%).The conclusion in this study that only 48% of neonates in hospitals Prof. dr.Margono Soekarjo Purwokerto experience of 100 neonatal hyperbilirubinemia. Keywords: Genesis hyperbilirubinemia, neonatal.]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN TINGKAT KECERDASAN SPIRITUAL DENGAN MEKANISME KOPING PADA REMAJA DI SMAN 2 PURWOKERTO ]]>
<![CDATA[Martyarini Budi Setyawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Indri Heri Susanti]]>
<![CDATA[ Viva Medika Vol 6 No 2 (2013) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto ]]>
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DOI: 10.35960/vm.v6i2.249
<![CDATA[Status of work is an attempt to change a person's income so that the needs aremet. In women who have a high activity or low income mothers so that motherscan not allocate income to meet the nutritional intake of children aged 6-24months with the well so that it can predispose a mother who has good knowledgebut has stunting.The purpose of this study was to determine differences in the nutritional status ofchildren aged 6-24 months between working mothers and the mother does notwork. The research method uses analytic observation with a sampling technique issimple random sampling conducted by cross sectional. Number samples are 71respondents. How is the data collection observation and interviews.Data analysis used contingency correlation coefficient t. Results of researchmengggunakan contingency coefficient t which shows the difference nutritionalstatus of children aged 6-24 months with working mothers and Differencesnutritional status of children aged 6-24 months with the mother does not work.based on the level of significance (approx. Sig.) 0237 values obtained over thecriteria of significance of 0.05. Based on the results of the analysis, it is deducedthat the relationship between the two variables no significance or no difference inthe nutritional status of children 6-24 months between working mothers andmothers do not workKeywords: Nutritional Status, Toddler, Mother's Employment Status]]>
<![CDATA[EFEKTIVITAS TEKNIK HYPNOBIRTHING TERHADAP PENURUNAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN IBU HAMIL PRIMIGRAVIDA DALAM MENGHADAPI PERSALINAN DI KELURAHAN TELUK PURWOKERTO SELATAN ]]>
<![CDATA[Siti Haniyah]]>
<![CDATA[ Viva Medika Vol 6 No 2 (2013) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto ]]>
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DOI: 10.35960/vm.v6i2.250
<![CDATA[Anxiety in pregnant women is an unpleasant feeling of fear which is accompanied byphysiological symptoms. Increased anxiety is not treated can end in complications ofpregnancy and childbirth. In some developed countries like the United States havedeveloped a non-pharmacological methods to deal with labor that is hypnobirthing.Hypnobirthing is a natural method used to eliminate the fear, panic, tension and otherpressures that haunt the mother during labor. The purpose of this research was todetermine the effectiveness of hypnobirthing techniques to decrease anxiety levelsprimigravida pregnant women in the face of labor in the Gulf Village South Purwokerto.This study is a pre-experimental design with pre-experimental one-group pre-post testdesign using a quantitative approach. The data were obtained using a questionnaire.Samples were 16 pregnant women primigravida. Statistical test using the Wilcoxon SignedRank Test of significance α = 0.05. The results showed the average value of therespondents' level of anxiety before hypnobirthing at 27.31 and after 12.12 with thedifference value of 15.188. Statistical analysis showed that hypnobirthing techniques havesignificant effects where p = 0.000 (p <0.05).The conclusion of this study is hypnobirthing technique effectively to decrease anxietylevels of pregnant women in the face of labor in primigravida Gulf Village SouthPurwokerto.Keywords: Hypnobirthing, anxiety, pregnant women primigravida]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH TERAPI SENAM KAKI TERHADAP PENURUNAN GLUKOSA DARAH PADA LANSIA DENGAN DIABETES MELLITUS DI POSYANDU LANSIA DESA LEDUG KECAMATAN KEMBARAN BANYUMAS ]]>
<![CDATA[Tri Sumarni]]>;
<![CDATA[Danang Tri Yudhono]]>
<![CDATA[ Viva Medika Vol 6 No 2 (2013) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto ]]>
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DOI: 10.35960/vm.v6i2.251
<![CDATA[The most health problems encountered in the elderly is a chronic disease that sometimesarise acutely and will suffer until death. Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease that is oftenfound in elderly populations. Physical exercise is one of the four pillars of the implementation ofdiabetes mellitus because it can decrease glucose levels in the blood. One exercise thatrecommended in the elderly population is gymnastics feet. To know influence of gymnastics feet to degradation of blood glucose rate in elderly withdiabetes mellitus. This research conducted at health center of old age in Village Ledug DistrictKembaran. The type of this research is a quantitative with pre-experiment one group pretest andposttest design. Sampling using a total sampling technique with check-list form SOP and withthe glucometer brands Bionime GM 100 to measure 24 respondents. Analysis of the data usedthe Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test. From these results there is a significant relationship between leg exercise therapy todecrease blood glucose in older adults with diabetes, where there the P value 0.014 <0.05.Most of the respondents experienced a decrease in blood glucose after doing gymnastics feettherapy. Based on the results of research are among the effect of gymnastic feet therapy todecrease blood glucose in older adult with diabetes mellitus, need for regular activitiesin exercise implementation in patients with diabetes mellitus. Keywords: Gymnastics Feet Therapy, Elderly and Diabetes Mellitus.]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN ANTARA STATUS IMUNISASI BCG DENGAN KEJADIAN TUBERKULOSIS PARU PADA ANAL BALITA USIA < 5 TAHUN DI BALAI KESEHATAN PARU MASYARAKAT (BPKM) PURWOKERTO ]]>
<![CDATA[Rahmaya Nova Handayani]]>;
<![CDATA[Noor Yunida Triana]]>;
<![CDATA[Gatri Asti Putri]]>
<![CDATA[ Viva Medika Vol 6 No 2 (2013) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto ]]>
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DOI: 10.35960/vm.v6i2.253
<![CDATA[Pulmonary tuberculosis in children remains a public health problem in Indonesia. LungHealth in the Community hall (BKPM) Purwokerto obtained prevalence of pulmonarytuberculosis in children in the past 6 months was as high as 30 children under five and two of 30children under five have never immunized BCG. The method used to approach a case-control study, subjects were 30 person group that is thecase of children who have tuberculosis and 30 control group who did not tuberculosis.Univariate analysis used percentage analysis, bivariate analysis used Chi Square (X ²) and OddsRatio (OR). The results showed that most respondents had at BCG immunization (93.3%). BCG immunizationstatus with the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis revealed no statistically significantrelationship where p = 0.500 (p> 0.05). The conclusion from this study of children under five are yaitu sebagian at BCGimmunization, it can be concluded also that there was no association between BCG immunizationstatus with the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis in children under five age ≤ 5 years in theLung Center of Public Health (BKPM) Purwokerto. Key words: BCG immunization status, pulmonary tuberculosis, child]]>
<![CDATA[KUALITAS HIDUP KLIEN KANKER SERVIKS YANG MELAKUKAN KEMOTERAPI DI RUANG BOUGENVIL RSUD PROF. DR. MARGONO SOEKARJO ]]>
<![CDATA[Suci Khasanah]]>;
<![CDATA[Etika Dewi Cahyaningrum]]>
<![CDATA[ Viva Medika Vol 6 No 2 (2013) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto ]]>
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DOI: 10.35960/vm.v6i2.254
<![CDATA[The prevalence of cervical cancer is widely available in developing countries like Indonesia with a total incidence of 40-45 new cases per day. Cervical cancer usually affects women whoare already sexually active, especially who have many sexual partners and having sex at theage under 20 years old. Cervical cancer is the first cancer killer among other cancers in womenwith cervical cancer mortality by 20-25 cases per day. Therefore we need proper treatment toovercome. Chemotherapy is one of the management of cervical cancer with distant metastases andlocal or regional recurrence that does not respond to surgery or radiation therapy.Chemotherapy can cause side effects, both physically and psychologically for the client. One ofthe psychological effect is decreased quality of life. The purpose of this research is to describe the quality of life for clients who undergochemotherapy for cervical cancer based on age and stage of the cancer in the room BougenvilHospital Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo Purwokerto. This study uses quantitative and descriptive analytic design with cross sectional approach.Sampling using accidental sampling technique using a questionnaire which was distributed to23 respondents. Data were analyzed using univariate analysis followed bivariate analysis usingchi square. Keywords: quality of life, cervical cancer, chemotherapy]]>
<![CDATA[PERBEDAAN STATUS GIZI ANAK USIA 6-24 BULAN ANTARA IBU BEKERJA DAN IBU TIDAK BEKERJA DI DESA PEPEDAN KECAMATAN KARANGMONCOL KABUPATEN PURBALINGGA ]]>
<![CDATA[Adiratna Sekarsiwi]]>
<![CDATA[ Viva Medika Vol 6 No 2 (2013) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto ]]>
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DOI: 10.35960/vm.v6i2.255
<![CDATA[Status of work is an attempt to change a person's income so that the needs are met. Inwomen who have a high activity or low income mothers so that mothers can not allocateincome to meet the nutritional intake of children aged 6-24 months with the well so that itcan predispose a mother who has good knowledge but has stunting. The purpose of this study was to determine differences in the nutritional status ofchildren aged 6-24 months between working mothers and the mother does not work. Theresearch method uses analytic observation with a sampling technique is simple randomsampling conducted by cross sectional. Number samples are 71 respondents. How is thedata collection observation and interviews. Data analysis used contingency correlation coefficient t. Results of researchmengggunakan contingency coefficient t which shows the difference nutritional status ofchildren aged 6-24 months with working mothers and Differences nutritional status ofchildren aged 6-24 months with the mother does not work. based on the level ofsignificance (approx. Sig.) 0237 values obtained over the criteria of significance of 0.05.Based on the results of the analysis, it is deduced that the relationship between the twovariables no significance or no difference in the nutritional status of children 6-24 monthsbetween working mothers and mothers do not work Keywords: Nutritional Status, Toddler, Mother's Employment Status]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN ANTARA PEMANFAATAN JAMBAN DAN PEMANFAATAN AIR DENGAN ANGKA KEJADIAN DIARE DI DESA KRACAK KECAMATAN AJIBARANG KABUPATEN BANYUMAS ]]>
<![CDATA[Wasis Eko Kurniawan]]>;
<![CDATA[Diannike Putri]]>
<![CDATA[ Viva Medika Vol 6 No 2 (2013) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto ]]>
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DOI: 10.35960/vm.v6i2.252
<![CDATA[Diarrhea is a bowel movement in which the stool is liquid or semi-liquid, in which its water content is more than 200 ml/24 hours. Health center 1 in Ajibarang with 2.440 incidence cases of diarrhea is a health center with the highest cases of diarrhea in Banyumas. Severalfactors which can affect the incidence of diarrhea include the latrines andwater utilization. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between the utilization of latrines and water with the incidence of diarrhea in theVillage of Kracak Ajibarang in 2013. The number of samples were 72respondents, 36 patients suffered from diarrhea and 36 didn’t. The design ofthis study was explanatory research with case-control approach. The analysis of the data used univariate, bivariate analyzes (Chi Square),and multivariate analysis. The results show that Diarrhea sofferers in the village of Kracak whoused clean latrines were 20 respondents (55.56%), and those who used cleanwater and didn’t suffer from diarrhea were 25 respondents (69.44%). Fromthe relationship test, the p value of latrines utilization variable is 0.056 >0.05, and p value of water utilization is 0.250 > 0.05. It indicates that there is no significant relationship between the utilization of latrines and theutilization of water with the incidence rate of diarrhea in the Village ofKracak, Ajibarang 2012, the utilization of latrines has its significant valuesig. = 0.813 > 0.05, and the utilization of water has its significant value sig.= 0.617 > 0.05. In conclusion there is no association between the utilizationof latrines and the utilization of water with the incidence rate of diarrhea in the Village of Kracak, Ajibarang.Key Words : Diarrhea, water, latrines]]>
