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Viva Medika: Jurnal Kesehatan, Kebidanan dan Keperawatan

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Published by Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

ISSN : 19791034 EISSN : 26561034 DOI : -

Core Subject : Health,

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Viva Medika Is a journal that publishes articles or research results relating to health, nursing and midwifery issues. Viva Medika is published by Harapan Bangsa University twice a year (September and February). The mission of the Journal of Viva Medika is to disseminate and discuss scientific writings on midwifery, nursing, and various issues within the scope of health problems. This journal is intended as a medium of communication for lecturers and people who have attention to health, obstetrics, nursing.

Arjuna Subject : -

Articles 571 Documents

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KARAKTERISTIK AKSEPTOR INTRA UTERINE DEVICES (IUD) DI KECAMATAN PURWOKERTO TIMUR KABUPATEN BANYUMAS TAHUN 2013 Ema Wahyuningrum; Sindhy Desitavani
Viva Medika Vol 6 No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

IUD is a long-term contraceptives with low side effects but demand is still lessthan the syringe and pills. In Banyumas with EFA number as many as 1,752,846people only 27 149 votes (11.12%) who use IUD. Based on the pre-survey, in2013 the most IUD acceptors in District Purwokerto, Banyumas Regency East anumber of 1624 votes (24.06%).The purpose of this study to investigate thecharacteristics of IUD acceptors in District Purwokerto, Banyumas Regency Eastin 2013 based on education, occupation, age, and socio-economics.This study was descriptive quantitative method with cross sectional approach.This study uses secondary data. The population in this study were all IUDacceptors in the subdistrict of East Purwokerto, Banyumas regency in 2013 whichamounted to 1,624 people. Sampling in this study using a quota sample with asample of 163 acceptors.From the results, the acceptor who choose IUDcontraception is women who are highly educated, working, aged> 35 years andhave a good social economy. Keywords: Characteristics, Acceptors, Intra Uterine Devices

STATUS GIZI PADA BAYI USIA 6 â€“ 24 BULAN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KALIBAGOR KABUPATEN BANYUMAS TAHUN 2012 Tin Utami
Viva Medika Vol 6 No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Nutritional status is a state body as a result of food consumption and utilization of nutrients. The purpose of this study was to determine the nutritional status of infantsaged 6-24 months in Puskesmas Kalibagor Banyumas in 2012. Methods This research is descriptive Retrospective Study. Samples were motherswith babies aged 6-24 months with the number of 95 respondents drawn using a randomcluster sampling technique. The results of this study are the nutritional status of infants aged 6-24 months inPuskesmas Kalibagor Banyumas in 2012 mostly in the good category were 83 infants(87.4%). The conclusion in this study that infants aged 6-24 months in the working area ofPuskesmas Kalibagor in 2012 nourished. Keywords: nutritional status of infants aged 6-24 months.

HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN REMAJA PUTRI TENTANG DISMENORE DENGAN UPAYA PENANGANAN DISMENORE Safitri M; Wangi G; Rahmawati N
Viva Medika Vol 6 No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Dysmenorrhea or menstrual pain is a symptom that often leads young woman wentto the doctor for consultation and treatment. Seeing the impact of dysmenorrhea is said thatdysmenorrhea is one of the problems in the lives of young women, forcing them to use avariety of ways to deal with the pain of dysmenorrhea. Preliminary studies conducted by theauthor in December 2011 in two SMA Banyumas namely MAN MAN 1 and 2 Purwokertoshowed that the incidence of dysmenorrhea in MAN 1 Purwokerto higher (40) than theincidence of dysmenorrhea in MAN 2 Purwokerto (20). Determine the relationship of young women knowledge about dysmenorrheadysmenorrhea response efforts in MAN 1 Purwokerto in 2012Methods: This study was descriptive correlation with cross sectional approach. The sampleused was cluster random sampling, the population in this study were all teenage girls in classX and a sample of 38 respondents. The instrument used was a questionnaire with dataanalysis using chi-square. From the results, most of it is pretty much as 17 respondents (44.7%), most of it ishandled as many as 25 respondents (65.8%), there is a correlation between the knowledge ofthe young women with dysmenorrhea dysmenorrhea treatment efforts in MAN 1 Purwokertoin 2012 with a value of count x2> x2 table (9.347> 5.991). There is a relationship between knowledge about young women with dysmenorrheadysmenorrhea treatment efforts in MAN 1 Purwokerto in 2012. Keywords: Dysmenorrhea, Young Women, Knowledge

HUBUNGAN ANTARA PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DENGAN PERKEMBANGAN BAYI USIA 7 SAMPAI 12 BULAN DI DESA TIPAR KIDUL WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS AJIBARANG I Martyarini Budi Setyawati; Etika Dewi Cahyaningrum
Viva Medika Vol 6 No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Exclusive breastfeeding or breast-feeding exclusively is babies given only breast milk alone without the addition of liquid and solid foods until the age of 6months. Breastfeeding has enormous benefits for the baby's development.Exclusive breast milk contains many substances that are needed especially for thebaby's body immunity so that the child is not easily affected by the disease. Thisstudy aims to determine the relationship between exclusive breastfeeding with thedevelopment of infants aged 7 to 12 Months in Tipar Kidul village PuskesmasAjibarang I. This research method is a correlation analytic research with crosssectional approach. Sampling techniques in this study using purposive sampling.This research sample is all mothers with infants aged 7 to 12 months in TiparKidul village Puskesmas Ajibarang I as many as 40 respondents. Measuringinstruments used are KPSP and type of data is primary data. Results of this research was the respondents did not provide exclusivebreastfeeding by 23 respondents (57.5%). Most of the baby's development isappropriate as much as 18 respondents (45%). There is a relationship betweenexclusive breastfeeding with the development of infants aged 7 to 12 months witha value of Ï-value <Î± (0.000 <0.05), then Ho is rejected and Ha accepted. Key words: Exclusive Breastfeeding, Baby's Development

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN PEKERJA SEKS KOMERSIAL TERHADAP PENULARAN PENYAKIT MENULAR SEKSUAL DI WILAYAH PUSKESMAS II BATURADEN KABUPATEN BANYUMAS TAHUN 2012 Murniati Murniati; Rosi Kurnia Sugiharti
Viva Medika Vol 6 No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Sexually transmitted diseases is growing very rapidly-related changes insexual behavior and the proliferation of high-risk behavior groups, such ascommercial sex workers. Based visit STI clinics at the health center II Baturadenmostly suffered is cervicitis, vaginal bacteria, and candidiasis and interview somecommercial sex workers the majority only knows how limiting transmission of STDs.To determine the level of knowledge by age, education level, length of time becomeprostitutes. This research method is quantitative descriptive cross-sectionalapproach, using primary data drawn from the health center II Baturaden andLocalization Gang Sadar. Data collection was done on 27 to 30 June 2012. Analysisof univariate and bivariate analysis with data analysis Chi Square. Number ofsamples 45 respondents. Knowledge of commercial sex workers against transmission of sexuallytransmitted diseases is quite good as much as 44% (N = 20), and unfavorable15.60% (N = 7). Based on the knowledge age is quite good at the age of 20-25 years22.2% (N = 10), and less good at age <20 years of 4.4% (N = 2). Based oneducational level of knowledge is quite good at SMP 20% (N = 9), SMA 20% (N = 9)and lack of knowledge of both SD 6.7% (N = 3). Based on the length becomeprostitutes knowledge of good and pretty well owned the PSK 1-3 years 22.2% (N =10), and less well on the respondent <1 year 11.1% (N = 5). The age and educationlevel affect the level of knowledge of commercial sex workers against transmission ofsexually transmitted diseases in the health centers ii Baturaden Banyumas regency in2012. Key words : sex worker, knowledge of diseases sexual transmission

ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN TINGKAT STRES PADA LANJUT USIA DI UNIT REHABILITASI SOSIAL DEWANATA KABUPATEN CILACAP Suci Khasanah; Wina Mutiara
Viva Medika Vol 6 No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

The increasing number of elderly will require serious because naturally the elderly has declinedboth in terms of physical, biological, and mental. In addition to degenerative diseases, psychologicalproblems is also an important factor that can affect the lives of the elderly is one of them stress. Theincidence of stress in Indonesia between 2% to 8% on elderly age in comunity, 10% on elderly age inhealth care instituted and 15% for senior citizens in nursing homes. The purpose of the research is toidentify the factors that influence to the stress caused in old age in Social Rehabilitation Unit Dewanatain Cilacap Regency.The research is analytical inferential hypothetical analysis with cross sectionalappoach. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling from 48 senior citizens. The results showedthe factors that influence to the stress level that is not suffering from the disease (58,6%), rarelyexperienced conflict (93,1%), the role of the family enough (89,7%), adequate social support (75,9%)experienced mild levels of stress (60,4%).The summary note in the research showed that all factors beingresearched have influence to the stress level in old age in Social Rehabilitation Unit Dewanata in CilacapRegency. Key words: Stress, Elderly

PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN METODE DISKUSI KELOMPOK TERHADAP PENINGKATAN SKOR PENGETAHUAN LANSIA TENTANG REUMATIK DI POSYANDU LANSIA RW V LEDUG KECAMATAN KEMBARAN BANYUMAS Atun Raudotul Maâ€™rifah
Viva Medika Vol 6 No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Elderly are group vulnerable to disease because of the degenerative process. Disease that often arise in elderly is rheumatism. This can be caused by less of knowledge aboutrheumatic. Less knowledge can be affected by experience, education level, beliefs, facilities,income, and social culture. In increase knowledge about health is a necessary part ofhealth education. Selection methods of health education is important because it can effectthe delivery of information to health education target. The purpose of this study todetermine the effect of health education group discussion method to the elderly scoreagainst increased knowledge about rheumatic. The research was conducted in elderly IHCof RW V Ledug subdistrict Kembaran. The research method used is pre-experimentresearch with the type of one group pretest and posttest design. The population in this wereresearch that the all elderly in IHC of RW V Ledug, while the sample were of 27respondent. Data were collected before and after the health education group discussionmethod using a measuring ratio scale. The result of this study is that there is significant increase of knowledge therespondents before and after health education about rheumatic group discussion methodwith P < 0,01. Key words : Health Education, Knowledge and Rheumatic.

HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG TEKNIK MENYUSUI YANG BENAR DENGAN KEJADIAN PUTING SUSU LECET PADA IBU MENYUSUI DI KELURAHAN SUMAMPIR PURWOKERTO UTARA Susilo Rini; Ikit Netra Wirakhmi
Viva Medika Vol 6 No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Breastfeeding technique is one of the factors that affect milk production. If theincorrect feeding techniques, it can cause blisters and make the nipple breastfeedingmothers and babies rarely will affect subsequent milk production. Because milkproduction is strongly influenced by baby sucking at the breast. This study aims todetermine the relationship of the level of knowledge proper breastfeeding techniqueswith nipples rush incident in breastfeeding mothers at Teluk village, PurwokertoSelatan sub district, Banyumas District, 2013. This research is a correlation descriptive with cross sectional approach.Sampling Technique in this research uses total sampling. Sample of this research isNursing Mother 0-6 month who live at Teluk village, Purwokerto Selatan Sub Districtwith value 25 respondents. Collecting data using questionnaires.the type of data isthe primary data and data analysis using chi square, because the data in the form ofcategorical data (nominal and ordinal) with a maximum cell number 5 of the secondvariable. The majority of woman experience sore nipples that as many as 16 respondent(64%). Breastfeeding knowledge about proper breastfeeding techniques most havesufficient knowledge of the 14 respondents (56%). After analysis of data obtained bychi square p value < Î± that is 0,017 < 0,05 thus Ho is rejected and Ha isreceived.Can conclude that there was a significant relationship between knowledgeof proper breastfeeding techniquea with nipple rush in breastfeeding mothers Key words: knowledge of breastfeeding techniques, nipple rush.

PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN PENCEGAHAN KARIES GIGI PADA ANAK USIA SEKOLAH DI MI MUHAMMADIYAH KALIPETUNG KABUPATEN BANYUMAS Siti Haniyah
Viva Medika Vol 6 No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Background: Dental caries is the main problem of oral health are often found in children ofschool age, the prevalence of dental caries in Indonesia was about 90% of the 238 million ofIndonesian population and the number of children aged 15 years and under who sufferred fromdental caries reached 76,5%. Objective : This study aims to determine the effect of health education toward level ofknowledge on the prevention of dental caries for school age children in MI MuhammadiyahKalipetung.Method : This research used pe-eksperimental desaignn with one group pretest and posttestdesign. Sample were taken using cluster sampling. Respondent in this research is student inclass II until VI in MIMuhammadiyah Kalipetung, they are 55 respondents. The data wascollected using questionnaire. Analysis of data used SPSS program with Wilcoxon Signed RankTest.Result : The result showed the effect of health education toward level of knowledge on theprevention of dental caries with the value of p=0,037 (p<0,05).Conclusion : From the result of the analysis, it can be conclude that there effect of healtheduction toward level of knowledge on the prevention of dental caries for school age children inMI Muhammadiyah Kalipetung. Keywords: Dental caries, Health education, Age of school childen

GAMBARAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN KADER KESEHATAN TENTANG DESA SIAGA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KECAMATAN SALEM KABUPATEN BREBES TAHUN 2013 Maya Anjarsari; Feti Kumala Dewi
Viva Medika Vol 6 No 2 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Background: District of Salem is a village that has a lot of idle rural villagenevertheless siaganya yet stable. Standby village management carried out bymembers of the public especially the cadres, who are concerned about healthproblems dikecamatan salem.Objective: To determine the knowledge level overview about the village healthvolunteers on standby at Puskesmas Salem District of Brebes in 2013 by level ofeducation, resources and age.Methods: This research is a quantitative descriptive method with cross sectionalstudy approach. With a sampling technique accidental sampling sample size is 66people. The study used primary data in the form of questionnaires, processeddenagn way of editing, scoring, tabulating.Results: The knowledge level of alert village health volunteers have enoughknowledge that 32 (48.5%). Education and health cadres SMA / MA / equivalentlevel of education is quite a number of 18 people (27.3%). Source of informationcomes from health care workers have a level of knowledge sufficient number of 28(42.4%). Respondents aged 20-35 years have the level of knowledge about anumber of 27 people (40.9%).Conclusion: The majority of health workers have enough knowledge level,educational level SMA / MA / equivalent, received information from the printmedia, aged 20-35 years.Keywords: Knowledge, health cadres, village standby

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