JURNAL MEDIA KESEHATAN
JURNAL MEDIA KESEHATAN is a scientific journal containing writings that are based on the results of research in the fields of Nursing, Midwifery, Nutrition, Health Analyst, Environmental Health, Health Promotion and Pharmacy. The Health Media Journal managed by Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bengkulu in collaboration with the Indonesian National Nurses Association (PPNI) Bengkulu Province, Indonesian Midwives Association (IBI) Bengkulu Province, Indonesian Nutritionists Association (Persagi) Bengkulu Proviinsi. This journal was published by Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bengkulu.
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297 Documents
PERBEDAAN KELANCARAN PENGELUARAN ASI IBU NIFAS SETELAH PERAWATAN PAYUDARA
Octora, Atika Asta
JURNAL MEDIA KESEHATAN Vol 7 No 2 (2014): Jurnal Media Kesehatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu Volume 7 Nomor 2 Agustus Tahun
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bengkulu
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DOI: 10.33088/jmk.v7i2.231
Breast milk (ASI) is the perfect food for infants and contains all the nutrients necessary for the grow than development of infants, issue in this study is the low coverage of exclusive breast feeding for the city of Bengkulu who have not achieved the national target.The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the Smooth Implementation of Breast Care Spending on Mother Postpartum breast milk in the Work Area Health Center Sukamerindu 2014. This study used a Quasi-Experimental design using Pre-test and Post test design. The independent variabel was the treatment of breast, while the dependent variabel is the smooth expenditure breast milk. The population was all of 1-7 days postpartum mother. It was 30 people. The sampling technique used is total sampling that (15 treatment group and 15 control group). This study starts from 01 January to12 February 2014 in the Work Area Health Center Sukamerindu. From the research results obtained in the treatment group was average of smoothness ASI output prior to treatment was 4.93 and after breast care is 9.33. In the control group the average of smoothness of spending breastfeeding in the first observation was 4.73 and the second observation is 7.07. Processing data using the t test with α = 0.05 obtained significant value ρ = 0.000 , it means ρ< α or ρ = 0.000 < α = 0.05 means that there is an influence on breast care changes in the smooth of breast milk, from breast milk is not out to be out.
KEKERASAN DALAM PACARAN (KDP) PADA REMAJA PUTRI USIA 15-18 TAHUN DI SMA MUHAMMADIYAH 4 KOTA BENGKULU
Sembiring, Gaipyana
JURNAL MEDIA KESEHATAN Vol 7 No 2 (2014): Jurnal Media Kesehatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu Volume 7 Nomor 2 Agustus Tahun
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bengkulu
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DOI: 10.33088/jmk.v7i2.233
Many teens do not realize that behind the beauty of dating did not escape from the things that lead to violence is popularly called dating violence. This event looks like the iceberg phenomenon, where the case is still far greater, but many things that make it rise to the surface. The purpose of this study is to describe dating violence in adolescent girls aged 15-18 years. The study uses a descriptive research design. The results showed that 56.3 % experienced emotional abuse in dating, 23.4% experienced sexual violence in dating, 39.2 % experienced physical violence in dating, 29.7% experienced economic abuse in dating and 43 % had a tendency to be a victim violence in dating. Sexual violence is a form of violence experienced by most tendency to violence in dating (30%). The conclusion of this study is the high incidence of dating violence in adolescent girls aged 15-18 years.
UJI SENSITIVITAS EKSTRAK BAWANG PUTIH (ALLIUM SATIVUM) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BAKTERI ESCHERICHIA COLI
Afriansya, Roni
JURNAL MEDIA KESEHATAN Vol 7 No 2 (2014): Jurnal Media Kesehatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu Volume 7 Nomor 2 Agustus Tahun
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bengkulu
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DOI: 10.33088/jmk.v7i2.234
An Escherichia coli bacterium is normal flora bacteria in human body. The excess of bacteria can cause diseases. Garlic has allicin compound, which known as antimicrobial compound.. The research a purpose to determine the antibacterial activity of garlic against the bacteria Escherichia coli at a concentration of garlic and what was the most powerful (effective) hinders the growth of the bacterium Escherichia coli. The research was a laboratory experiment with antimicrobial testing using paper disc diffusion method. Garlic extract was made by the process of maceration. Maceration process conducted over 5 days. Garlic extracted and then tested on the growth of Escherichia coli with three repetitions. Observation was made after 1x24 hours. Then observed a clear zone was formed, the zone was measured by using a ruler. Results of the research noted that garlic extract has the ability to inhibit the growth of bacteria Escherichia coli and seen a proportional relation-ship in each other, concentration of garlic extract become greater as inhibiting the growth of the bacterium Escherichia coli does so. The most effective concentration to inhibit the growth of Escherichia coli bacteria was garlic extract concentration of 75 % with an average diameter of 10.66 mm zone of inhibition and concentration of 100% with an average inhibition zone diameter of 13.33 mm. Garlic can be used as medicine of natural materials dan consume garlic regularly can prevent the growth of escherichia coli bacteria that can not controlled in the body.
PENGARUH TEKNIK PERNAFASAN BUTEYKO TERHADAP PENURUNAN FREKUENSI KEKAMBUHAN ASMA PADA PASIEN PENDERITA ASMA
Baroroh, Irfah
JURNAL MEDIA KESEHATAN Vol 7 No 2 (2014): Jurnal Media Kesehatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu Volume 7 Nomor 2 Agustus Tahun
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bengkulu
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DOI: 10.33088/jmk.v7i2.235
Asthma is a disease that is very close to the community and has an ever-increasing population. The prevalence of asthma in Indonesia is 3.5 % . Prevalence of asthma in Bengkulu, especially Rejang Lebong in 2012 amount 1.606 people. Higher data in Kampung Delima Working Area Health Center are 182 peoples and theres 53 people (29,12%) feels recurrence. This study aimed to determine the effect of buteyko breathing techniques to decrease the frequency of recurrence of asthma in asthmatics in Kampung Delima Working Area Health Center. This study was pre Experimental design using one group pre and post test. Populations of this study are 182 people. The samples were taken with accidental sampling technique which amounts to 30 people. The distribution of the average frequency of recurrence of asthma before being given Buteyko breathing technique is 3.40 and the average frequency after the Buteyko breathing technique given is 2.07 . Based on the analysis of test data is obtained , which means there is the influence of the Buteyko breathing technique to decrease the frequency of recurrence of asthma in the Work Area Kampung Delima health center (p=0,000).
EFEK INTERVENSI TERSTRUKTUR TERHADAP PENURUNAN KELUHAN SINDROM PREMENSTRUASI
Hermansyah, Hermansyah;
Husni, Husni;
Wahyuni, Elly
JURNAL MEDIA KESEHATAN Vol 7 No 2 (2014): Jurnal Media Kesehatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu Volume 7 Nomor 2 Agustus Tahun
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bengkulu
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DOI: 10.33088/jmk.v7i2.236
Approximately 40 % of women aged 14-50 years experiencing pre-menstrual syndrome, better known as PMS (pre-menstruation syndrome). This study aims to determine the effect of a structured intervention (counseling and natural techniques) against reducing premenstrual syndrome complaints in young women aged 12-15 years in the city of Bengkulu. This type of research is a pre-experimental, with one group pretest posttest design. The populations in this study were all girls (191 girls) in grade one of Junior High School 2, Bengkulu city in 2013. The sample was 35 samples girls taken with accidental sampling technique. Data was collected using primary data to obtain symptom of premenstrual syndrome by using a check list format and schedule student menstruation. Data analysis was performed using univariate and bivariate statistical tests by using a dependent t-test (paired t test) at α 5 % (one tail ). Results obtained by univariate analysis the average complaint premenstrual syndrome experienced by young women before intervention structured is 31.29 with a standard deviation of 7.238, the average sympton of premenstrual syndrome experienced by young women after structured interevensi is 27.86 with a standard deviation of 7.815. The results of the bivariate analysis showed a structured intervention has efffect in reducing symptom of premenstrual syndrome (p =0.022). It is suggested to do this intervention regularly in order to reduce premenstrual syndrome.
HUBUNGAN STIKERISASI PROGRAM PERENCANAAN PERSALINAN DAN PENCEGAHAN KOMPLIKASI DENGAN PENANGANAN KOMPLIKASI
Nursiyam, Nursiyam
JURNAL MEDIA KESEHATAN Vol 7 No 2 (2014): Jurnal Media Kesehatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu Volume 7 Nomor 2 Agustus Tahun
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bengkulu
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DOI: 10.33088/jmk.v7i2.237
The direct causes of maternal mortality in Indonesia is bleeding (32%), postpartum hemorrhage, eclampsia (13%), unsafe abortion (11%), infection (10%) and obstructed labor (9%). P4K with stickers is a breakthrough in reducing maternal mortality and newborn. The high incidence of obstetric complications in the District of Talbot District Seluma. The purpose of the study to determine the relationship stikerisasi P4K with handling complications in postpartum mothers. The study design was a descriptive, cross-sectional design. Data obtained from secondary data sheet checklist. The samples were puerperal women who experience complications. Sampling with a total sampling technique. The results showed 81.4% had 87.3% stikerisasi P4K and already getting treatment complications. The results showed no relationship between stikerisasi P4K with handling complications (p = 0,000 < ,005 and OR = 55,688). Expected midwife as further improve performance by IEC on P4K.
EFEKTIVITAS EKSTRAK BUAH SAWO, BAWANG PUTIH, DAUN ANDONG, DAN BUAH PARE TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BAKTERI ESCHERICHIA COLI
Susiwati, Susiwati
JURNAL MEDIA KESEHATAN Vol 7 No 2 (2014): Jurnal Media Kesehatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu Volume 7 Nomor 2 Agustus Tahun
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bengkulu
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DOI: 10.33088/jmk.v7i2.238
This research aims to determine the inhibition of sapodilla fruit, garlic, andong leaves and pare fruit toward the growth of escherichia coli bacteria. Antimicroba test used paper disc diffusion was in-vitro test. Sapodilla fruit, garlic, andong leaves and pare fruit were extracted by using maceration process. The extracts were tested on the growth of E- coli bacteria. The highest inhibition zone (6,7mm) was found in andong leaves extract. The highest inhibition zone was 8.3 mm, whereas the inhibition of pare fruit did not not provide the inhibitory zone. It can be concluded that garlic extract, sapodolla extract and decoction of andong leaves have highly inhibitory in vitro. Based on stastistical analysis, there was Significant difference betwen the effectiveness of garlic extract with a decoction of andong leaves but the effectivess of garlic extract with sapodilla extract was not meaningful. Whereas pare fruit did not give any inhibition zones. From the result of this research, the society can be encouraged to consume andong leaves or sapodilla fruit to treat diarrhea. In addition, garlic spices and pare fruit also can be used to overcome diarrhea, which is caused by the bacterium E. coli.
HUBUNGAN ASUPAN PROTEIN, OMEGA 3, OMEGA 6 DAN ZINK TERHADAP TUMBUH KEMBANG BALITA
Pijaryani, Indria
JURNAL MEDIA KESEHATAN Vol 7 No 2 (2014): Jurnal Media Kesehatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu Volume 7 Nomor 2 Agustus Tahun
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bengkulu
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DOI: 10.33088/jmk.v7i2.239
The growth and development is an evolutionary process that includes the stages of change through a physical , cognitive , and emotional that can be identified . From the initial survey conducted by the researchers found two toddler nutrition toddler skinny and one fat nutritional status with the percentage ( 50 % ) are not age-appropriate development . This study used a cross sectional. Seen from the growth and nutritional status of pre- screening questionnaire development (KPSP). The sample amounted to 96 toddlers . Proportional sampling technique using random sampling . Data was collected through primary and secondary data . Data processed Chi-square test and multiple logistic regression . The results of both studies of protein intake with corresponding growth as much as 94.3 % , statistical tests showed no correlation with p value of 0.00 . Intake of omega- 3 well with normal growth and development as much as 96.2 % , statistical tests showed no p value of 0.008 . Intake of omega- 6 well with normal growth and development as much as 95 % , statistical tests showed no correlation with p value of 0.042. Zinc intake well with the corresponding growth as much as 95.7 % , statistical tests showed no correlation with p value 0.019 . Results of multiple logistic regression known intake of omega 3 are factors that influence the growth and development of the value ekponen is 9.209 , so the omega- 3 chance 9.2 times affect the growth and development of infants.
EVALUASI SETAHUN PELAKSANAAN JAMINAN PERSALINAN DALAM MENURUNKAN ANGKA KEMATIAN IBU DAN BAYI
Claramita, Mora
JURNAL MEDIA KESEHATAN Vol 7 No 2 (2014): Jurnal Media Kesehatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu Volume 7 Nomor 2 Agustus Tahun
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bengkulu
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DOI: 10.33088/jmk.v7i2.240
Proper insurance system is the first target of millennium development. Indonesian Ministry of Health offers an insurance system for helping reduce infant and maternal mortality rates: The Jampersal. Reproductive health for women and children is the second targets of MDGs . It has been 1 year of Jampersal implementation, therefore it needs to evaluate the effectiveness, especially in a remote area like Ternate in Northern Maluku. The study was conducted by collecting secondary quantitative data and primary qualitative data from 7 Puskesmas in Ternate (out of 8) in August-November 2012. Data were collected from 15 nursery mothers who underwent Jampersal insurance, from 15 midwives, 8 medical doctors and 1 obsgyn specialist from all districts Puskesmas in Ternate. Quantitative data were analyzed by descriptive statistics and qualitative data were analyzed by content analysis. that Jampersal was significantly increased documentation of medical record on mother who delivers the baby in Puskesmas; who were also increased in number. Previously lots of mother delivers at home with traditional birth attendances without proper documentation on medical records. It means that indirectly, Jampersal should have been helping in controling problems on reproductive and child health. However, it is not yet clear that Jampersal actually helps to reduce infant and maternal mortality rate due to many obstacles following the Jampersal implementations.
ASUPAN ENERGI, PROTEIN, DAN STATUS GIZI DENGAN KADAR UREUM PADA PENDERITA PENYAKIT GINJAL KRONIK DENGAN HEMODIALISA
Wahyuni, Sri Era
JURNAL MEDIA KESEHATAN Vol 7 No 2 (2014): Jurnal Media Kesehatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu Volume 7 Nomor 2 Agustus Tahun
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bengkulu
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DOI: 10.33088/jmk.v7i2.241
Energy and protein intake decreased menurun (<1600 kkal and <40 gr) in patients with CKD RSUD M.Yunus Bengkulu, which can affect the nutritional status of the state can be seen from the LLA.The purpose of this study to examine the relationship of energy intake, protein and nutritional status based on LLA with urea levels in patients with CKD undergoing hemodialysis in hemodialysis installation RSUD dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu in 2013. Type a descriptive analytic study using cross-sectional research design with the independent variables (intake of energy, protein, nutritional status) and the dependent variable (urea levels). Total population of 140 people with 58 sample was taken by purposive sampling technique. The results of this study found that there was no significant correlation between energy intake with urea levels, there was a significant association between the intake of protein with urea levels and no significant correlation between the levels of nutritional status on penderta urem CKD undergoing hemodialysis in hemodialysis Installation RSUD dr . M. Yunus Bengkulu in 2013.