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Human Care Journal
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Fort De Kock
ISSN : 26855798     EISSN : 2528665X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Human Care akan menerbitkan artikel tentang, keperawatan, kesehatan masyarakat, kebidanan, fisioterapy, farmacologi dan analis kesehatan, ilmu kedokteran jurnal ini akan terbit 3 kali dalam satu tahun pada bulan Februari, Juni dan Oktober, jurnal Human Care diterbitkan oleh Stikes Fort De Kock bekerja sama dengan organisasi profesi kesehatan dan organisasi peneliti kesehatan Indonesia.
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FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH THE NUTRITIONAL STATUS IN TODDLERS IN PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER LUBUK KILANGAN okta vianis
HUMAN CARE JOURNAL Vol 1, No 3 (2016): Human Care Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (78.421 KB) | DOI: 10.32883/hcj.v1i3.27

Abstract

Based on monitoring reports nutritional status of children in Lubuk Kilangan Puskesmas Padang in 2014, from 291 infants who weighed by BB / U, known malnutrition by 10 people (3.44%), malnutrition as many as 54 people (18.56%), and good nutrition as much as 222 (76.3%). The purpose of this study to see if Factors Associated with the Nutritional Status In Toddlers in Sub Bandar Buat Padang District of Lubuk Kilangan 2016.Types and methods of this research is analytic survey with cross sectional design. The research was conducted in the village of Lubuk Kilangan Bandar Buat District of Padang in May 2016. The population is all the mothers who have children amounted to 755 people. Samples taken as many as 88 people with cluster random sampling techniques and sample used for the randomization Simple Random Sampling technique. Data collected by using a questionnaire. Processing of data by univariate and bivariate data analysis performed using Chi-Square test.The results were obtained over the majority 51.1% children have malnutrition. Mothers who are knowledgeable low of 3.6%, which the family income <1.615 million as much as 47.7%. Mothers who do not give exclusive breastfeeding much as 52.3%. Of test statistics in get a significant relationship between the nutritional status of children with a mother knowledge (p value 0.000), there was a significant relationship between the nutritional status of children with family incomes (p value 0.000), and no significant correlation between the nutritional status of children with exclusive breastfeeding ( p value 0.034). It was concluded that there is a relationship between the nutritional status of children with the knowledge of the mother, family income and exclusive breastfeeding in Lubuk Kilangan Puskesmas Padang Year 2016. For the Lubuk Kilangan health center in order to do counseling at least 1 time a month on Nutrition in infants in order to improve knowledge of mothers on nutritional status.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN AUDIOVISUAL CARA CUCI TANGAN PAKAI SABUN (CTPS) TERHADAP PERILAKU SISWA SDN 10 LAMBUNG BUKIT dina ediana; waldi rahman
HUMAN CARE JOURNAL Vol 1, No 3 (2016): Human Care Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (129.536 KB) | DOI: 10.32883/hcj.v1i3.42

Abstract

Cuci Tangan Pakai Sabun (CTPS) adalah cara mudah dilakukan untuk mencegah berbagai penyakit khususnya yang berkaitan dengan saluran pencernaan dan pernapasan. dengan mencuci tangan pakai sabun dapat memutus mata rantai penularan penyakit. Berdasarkan data yang diperoleh dari Dinas Kesehatan Kota Padang tahun 2015, pada urutan ke-3 adalah penyakit yang disebabkan oleh kuman penyakit seperti penyakit kulit karena infeksi dengan jumlah kasus 18.729 kasus. Serta diare berada pada urutan ke-7 dengan jumlah 8.466 kasus. Sedangkan diare tertinggi berada pada wilayah kerja Puskesmas Pauh dengan jumlah 784 kasus pada tahun 2015.Penelitian dilaksanakan bulan Juli hingga Agustus 2016, bertujuan untuk mengetahui Perbedaan Perilaku Sebelum dan Sesudah Penyuluhan CTPS dengan Metode Audiovisual Terhadap Siswa SDN 10 Lambung Bukit Kota Padang Tahun 2016, dimana penelitian ini dilakukan dengan dua kali uji perlakuan yaitu uji sebelum perlakuan (Pretest) dan uji sesudah perlakuan (Postest). Dengan metode Audiovisual. Serta kegiatan demonstrasi CTPS di depan kelas oleh siswa.Berdasarkan penelitian yang dilakukan diperoleh perbedaan pengetahuan, sikap dan tindakan siswa SDN 10 Lambung Bukit Kota Padang sebelum dan sesudah Penyuluhan CTPS dengan metode Audiovisual maka diperoleh selisih rata-rata pengetahuannya 13,9 dan sikap 12,4 dan tindakan 2,5. Hasil Uji statistik diketahui perbedaan rata-rata pengetahuan, sikap dan tindakan yang signifikan sebelum dan sesudah pemberian audiovisual, dengan  nilai P < 0,05.Untuk itu perlu adanya peningkatan dari pihak sekolah agar menambah sarana promosi kesehatan serta penambahan perbaikan fasilitas sanitasi yang disertai kebijakan dan peraturan oleh kepala sekolah dan guru yang dapat diterapkan kepada siswa agar siswa senantiasa terbiasa menerapkan CTPS di sekolah dan kehidupan sehari-hari. Pengaruh Pemberian Audiovisual Cara Cuci Tangan Pakai Sabun (CTPS) Terhadap Perilaku Siswa SDN 10 Lambung Bukit Kota Padang Tahun 2016
PERBEDAAN REAKSI PEMBERIAN TRANSFUSI DARAH WHOOLE BLOOD (WB) DAN PACKED RED CELL (PRC) PADA PASIEN SECTIO CAESARE neila sulung
HUMAN CARE JOURNAL Vol 1, No 3 (2016): Human Care Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (186.043 KB) | DOI: 10.32883/hcj.v1i3.29

Abstract

Transfusion reaction is the reaction of the recipient's body to blood donors, blood transfusion reactions can be mild to severe, and could be either fast, medium and slow. Hospital Dr. Achmad Darwis District Lima Puluh Kota every month UTDRS blood for transfusion are 45 to 55 bags. Survey of 30 patients who received a blood transfusion, there are 10 people have reactions such as fever of 4 people, as many as 4 people dizzy, urtikariat (itching) as much as one person and as many as three people shivering. The aim of research to find out the difference Reaction Giving Whoole Blood Transfusion Blood (WB) and Packed Red Cell (PRC) in Patients Sectio Caesare (SC). Type pre-experimental study, the design of Static Group Comparison. The population was patients post SC who receive blood transfusion, with sampling purposive sampling of 20 people. The data collection was done by direct observation, then processed and analyzed using independent t-test. Results that the average transfusion reactions in patients receiving blood transfusions WB is 1.30 and the patients who receive blood transfusion PRC is 0.40. The results of the bivariate no difference Whoole blood transfusion reaction Blood (WB) and Packed Red Cell (PRC) in Patients with Post Sectio Caesarea (SC) (p = 0.009). It was concluded that there is a difference of transfusion reactions in blood transfusions WB and blood transfusions PRC. Expected to medicine and nurse to be more selective in giving blood transfusions to patients and intensive control of blood transfusion process , so that a transfusion reaction can be immediately known. . Keywords: transfusion reactions, Whoole Blood (WB), Packed Red Cell (PRC)  Reaksi Transfusi adalah reaksi tubuh resipien terhadap darah donor, reaksi transfusi darah dapat ringan sampai berat, dan dapat berupa reaksi cepat, sedang, dan lambat. RSUD Dr. Achmad Darwis Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota setiap bulannya UTDRS mengeluarkan darah untuk transfusi berjumlah 45 sampai 55 kantong. Survey terhadap 30 orang pasien yang mendapatkan transfusi darah, terdapat 10 orang mengalami reaksi berupa demam sebanyak 4 orang, pusing sebanyak 4 orang, menggigil sebanyak 3 orang dan urtikariat (gatal-gatal) sebanyak 1 orang. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui Perbedaan Reaksi Pemberian Transfusi Darah Whoole Blood (WB) dan Packed Red Cell (PRC) pada Pasien Sectio Caesare (SC). Jenis penelitian pra eksperimen, dengan rancangan Statis Group Comparison. Populasi adalah pasien post SC yang mendapatkan transfusi darah, dengan pengambilan sampel secara purposive sampling sebanyak 20 orang. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara observasi langsung, kemudian diolah dan dianalisa menggunakan t-test independent. Didapatkan hasil rata- rata  reaksi  transfusi  pada  pasien  yang  mendapatkan  transfusi  darah  WB  adalah  1,30  dan  pasien  yang mendapatkan transfusi darah PRC adalah 0,40. Terdapat perbedaan reaksi pemberian transfusi darah Whoole Blood (WB) dan Packed Red Cell (PRC) pada Pasien Post Sectio Caesarea (SC) (p = 0,009). Disimpulkan bahwa ada perbedaan reaksi transfusi pada transfusi darah WB dan transfusi darah PRC. Diharapkan dokter dan perawat agar lebih selektif dalam memberikan darah transfusi pada pasien dan intensif dalam mengontrol proses transfusi darah, sehingga adanya reaksi transfusi dapat segera diketahui. Kata Kunci : Reaksi Transfusi, Whoole Blood (WB), Packed Red Cell (PRC)
RELATIONSHIP OF FACTOR-FACTOR WITH EARLY PREGNANCY IN WORKING AREA PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER GUGUK PANJANG evi hasnita
HUMAN CARE JOURNAL Vol 1, No 3 (2016): Human Care Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (39.661 KB) | DOI: 10.32883/hcj.v1i3.25

Abstract

According to the Bureau of Statistics survey in 2012 in Indonesia was 48 / 1,000 pregnancies at the age of 15-19, while in 2007 was 8.5% of pregnancies at age <20 years. Public health center Guguk Panjang 20% of women with risk pregnancies with child-bearing age <20 years. This study aims to determine the factors associated with Pregnancy Early in Puskesmas Guguk Panjang . This type of research is descriptive analytic with cross sectional approach. The population in the study were all pregnant women in Public health center Guguk Panjang. Retrieval using random sampling techniques to obtain 100 respondents. Data collected by using a questionnaire. Data analysis included univariate and bivariate analysis using chi-square test. Results showed 60% of respondents are highly educated, 57% of respondents with high economic status, 52% of respondents with negative behavior, 62% of respondents with a social and cultural good, 75% of respondents affected by the mass media, and 52% of respondents underwent teen pregnancy. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that there is a relationship of education (p = 0.003, OR = 3.857), the economy (p = 0.018, OR = 2.893), behavior (p = 0.003, OR = 3.821), sociocultural (p = 0.01, OR = 3.261) and the media (p = 0.011, OR = 4.030) with a teen pregnancy. It can be concluded that education, economic status, behavioral, social, cultural, and media associated with teen pregnancy. For the expected role of the various parties to raise public awareness, especially young women about the risks of pregnancy at an early age so that young women are not affected by various factors that may increase the risk of teen pregnancy and teen daughter was able to behave avoid the incidence of pregnancy early age.
PRAKTIK SAFETY RIDING PADA PELAJAR DI WILAYAH KERJA POLRES PADANG PANJANG sukarsih rusti
HUMAN CARE JOURNAL Vol 1, No 3 (2016): Human Care Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (60.393 KB) | DOI: 10.32883/hcj.v1i3.30

Abstract

ABSTRAK Safety riding adalah mengendarai motor dengan aman, sesuai aturan dan tidak ugal-ugalan. Penelitian dilakukan di wilayah kerja Polres Padang Panjang karena angka kecelakaan meningkat dari tahun 2014 ke tahun 2015. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan persepsi, dukungan media, perilaku teman sebaya dan peran keluarga dengan praktik safety riding kendaraan roda dua pada pelajar di wilayah kerja Polres Padang Panjang tahun 2016.Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah survey analitik dengan metode cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pelajar yang berusia ≥ 17 tahun keatas yang mengendarai sepeda motor. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan accidental sampling dengan besar sampel 108 orang. Data dianalisa secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji Chi Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dari 108 orang pelajar yang mengendarai sepeda motor, terdapat 46 (42,6%) dengan praktik safety riding tidak aman. Selain itu berdasarkan analisis Chi Square diperoleh hasil terdapat hubungan antara persepsi (p=0,000, OR=14), dukungan media (p=0,000, OR=13,9), perilaku teman sebaya (p=0,007, OR=3,1) dan peran keluarga (p=0,037, OR=2,4) dengan praktik safety riding. Diri semua variabel yang diteliti, yang paling memiliki peluang risiko untuk safety riding adalah persepsi. Disarankan kepada pelajar untuk meningkatkan pemahaman sehingga akan merubah persepsi yang akhirnya berdampak pada perubahan perilaku. Kata Kunci      : Safety riding, persepsi, roda dua ABSTRACT  Safety riding is ride motorcycle safely, according to the rules, and not reckless. This research was conducted at Resort Police Padang Panjang because the number of accidents increased from 2014 to 2015. This research purposed to know related between perception, media support, peer behaviour and family role with safety riding practice of students at Resort Police Padang Panjang year 2016.  Kind of this research was analytic survey with cross sectional study design. The population the research is entire motorcycle riding students up to ≥ 17 years old. Sample was taken by accidental sampling which was 108 people. Data analysis was performed with univariate and bivariate with Chi Square test. The results show that from 108 motorcycle riding students, there are 46 (42,6%) not safety riding practice. Furthermore, according to data analysed Chi Square analysis, there is relation between perception (p=0,000, OR=14), media support (p=0,000, OR=13,9), peer behavior (p=0,007, OR=3,1), and family role (p=0,036, OR=2,4) with safety riding practice. All the variables, most have oppurtunities for safety riding risk is perception. It is suggested to students to improve understanding, so that will change the perception that ultimately have an impact on behaviour change. Keywords       : Safety riding, perception, motorcycle 
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEIKUTSERTAAN IBU HAMIL DALAM PEMERIKSAAN VCT DI PUSKESMAS GUGUK PANJANG nurhayati nurhayati
HUMAN CARE JOURNAL Vol 1, No 3 (2016): Human Care Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (68.047 KB) | DOI: 10.32883/hcj.v1i3.26

Abstract

Kasus HIV/AIDS menjadi masalah yang serius di kota Bukittinggi. Dari 7 puskesmas yang terdapat di Bukittinggi, puskesmas Guguk Panjang merupakan puskesmas dengan Jumlah ibu hamil tertinggi yaitu 637 orang dan jumlah penderita HIV/AIDS sebanyak 95 orang.  Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui adanya hubungan pengetahuan, dukungan suami dan peran petugas kesehatan dengan keikutsertaan ibu hamil dalam pemeriksaan VCT di Puskesmas Guguk Panjang.Jenis penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi adalah ibu hamil di Puskesmas Guguk Panjang tahun 2016, yaitu sebanyak 637 orang. Sampel berjumlah 46 orang, dengan tekhnik pengambilan sampel accidental sampling.Hasil analisa univariat diketahui 58,7% ibu hamil dengan pengetahuan rendah,  63% dengan dukungan suami kurang baik, 54,3% dengan peran petugas kesehatan baik, dan 56,5% ibu hamil sudah melakukan pemeriksaan VCT. Hasil analisa Bivariat diketahui bahwa ada hubungan antara pengetahuan, dukungan suami, dan peran petugas kesehatan dengan keikutsertaan ibu hamil dalam pemeriksaan VCT. pengetahuan (p= 0,023 dan OR= 5,455), dukungan suami (p = 0,016 dan OR= 6,611) dan peran petugas kesehatan ( p= 0,000 dan OR= 69,000).Kata kunci : Pengetahuan, Dukungan Suami, Peran Petugas Kesehatan,VCT
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN, POLA ASUH DAN STATUS GIZI DENGAN PERKEMBANGAN KOGNITIF DI KABUPATEN PADANG PARIAMAN Detty Afriyanti
HUMAN CARE JOURNAL Vol 1, No 3 (2016): Human Care Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/hcj.v1i3.637

Abstract

In Indonesia, 5-10% of children are estimated to experience developmental delays. Data on the incidence of developmental delays is not known with certainty, but it is estimated that around 1-3% of children under 5 years experience general developmental delays. The total population of Indonesia is 255,461,686 people, and the number of children is 9,451,943. The number of preschool children is 36,433 people out of a population of 971,511 people or around (3.75%). The research objective is the relationship of the level of knowledge, parenting and nutritional status with the cognitive development of children in Padang Pariaman District.The design of this research is descriptive analytic. The study was conducted at SDN 03 Ulakan Tapakis from June to July 2016. The population in this study were all mothers who had Children from Class I to Class VI in Elementary School as many as 64 people. Data collection was carried out by questionnaire and analyzed by univariate and bivariate.Based on the results of the study, found 56.3% of children's cognitive development is not good; 60.9% of your level of knowledge is not good; 75% parenting is not good; 60.9% of children's nutritional status is not good. Furthermore, there is a relationship between the level of knowledge, parenting, and nutritional status with the development of children aged 6 to 12 years at SDN 03 Ulakan TapakisBased on the results of the study, it is expected that mothers increase knowledge about nutritional status and improve nutritional and parenting patterns to avoid child development disorders

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