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INDONESIA
Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan
Published by Universitas Prima Indonesia
ISSN : 25991841     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
JURNAL MATERNITAS KEBIDANAN adalah jurnal yang berfokus pada ilmu kebidanan dan ilmu kesehatan lainnya. Tujuan jurnal adalah untuk mengakomodir para mahasiswa, dosen, dan masyarakat umum untuk menyampaikan jurnal penelitian yang berfokus pada kebidanan dan ilmu kesehatan lainnya.
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Articles 315 Documents
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The Effect Of Ginger Aromatherapy On Reducing Emesis Gravidarum In Pregnant Women In The First Trimester At The PMB Morina Neri Deli Serdang In 2025 Sri Juliani; Mayang Wulan; Fina Kusuma Wardani; Dea Khairani Syahfitri
Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/jumkep.v11i1.8428

Abstract

Emesis gravidarum is excessive nausea and vomiting that commonly occurs in pregnant women in the first trimester. This condition can disrupt daily activities, reduce nutritional intake, and impact the health of both the mother and the fetus. The use of non-pharmacological therapies such as ginger aromatherapy is considered safer and more effective because ginger contains active compounds like gingerol which have the ability to prevent or reduce nausea and vomiting in pregnancy.This study aims to determine the effect of ginger aromatherapy on reducing emesis gravidarum in pregnant women in the first trimester at PMB Morina Neri Deli Serdang in 2025. This type of research is quantitative with a pre-experimental design using a one-group pretest-posttest approach. The sample consisted of 20 respondents selected using purposive sampling technique. Data were collected through observation sheets using the PUQE Score (Pregnancy-Unique Quantification of Emesis) before and after the treatment of ginger aromatherapy for 5 consecutive days. The results of the study  showed that after conducting the Wilcoxon test with a P value of 0.000 < 0.05, it indicates that there is an effect of ginger aromatherapy tretment on reducing emesis gravidarum in pregnant women in the first trimester at PMB Morina Neri Deli Serdang in 2025. The conclusion of this study is that there is an effect of ginger aromatherapy on reducing emesis gravidarum in pregnant women in the first trimester at PMB Morina Neri Deli Serdang in 2025. It is expected that at PMB Morina Neri Deli Serdang, ginger aromatherapy can be utilized as a safe supportive therapy in midwifery services, particularly in handling complaints of nausea and vomiting in early pregnancy.
Baby Massage On The Development Of Gross Motor Skills In Infants At 3-6 Months Of Age Indah Dewi; Mayang Wulan; Suyanti Suwardi; Utary Dwi Listiarini
Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/jumkep.v11i1.8462

Abstract

Infant development according to their age shows that 52.5% experience gross and fine motor disorders. Lack of stimulation in infants can cause developmental delays that impact subsequent stages. Several factors influence gross motor development, including biological, environmental, health, and psychosocial factors. The recommended stimulation is baby massage. This study aims to determine the effect of baby massage on gross motor development in infants aged 3-6 months at Midwife Sehati's Private Practice. This study uses a quasi-experimental design with a pre-test and post-test approach without a control group. The population of this study consists of 30 infants aged 3-6 months, and the sample includes 15 infants selected through purposive sampling. Baby massage is performed for 4 weeks with a frequency of twice a week. Data analysis in this study uses the Wilcoxon test. The study of the results showed that before the intervention, 15 infants (100%) had motor development categorized as questionable. After the baby massage intervention, 13 infants (86.7%) were categorized as normal, and 2 (13.3%) were questionable. The Wilcoxon test results with a p-value of 0.000 (<0.05) indicated that the hypothesis was accepted, suggesting that baby massage has a significant effect on gross motor development in infants aged 3-6 months at PMB Sehati Medan in 2026. The conclusion, baby massage performed by the researcher can support gross motor development in infants. It is suggested that healthcare professionals provide baby massage counseling to support gross motor development in infants.
The Effectiveness of the Combination of Cucumber (Cucumis sativus) and Mint Leaves (Mentha piperita) Infused Water in Relieving Nausea and Vomiting in Pregnant Women at the Prima Melati Clinic, Medan in 2026 Fitriyana Br Kaban; Verawaty Fitrinelda Silaban
Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/jumkep.v11i1.8524

Abstract

Purpose: This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of the combination of cucumber infused water (Cucumis sativus) and peppermint leaves (Mentha piperita) in reducing nausea and vomiting in pregnant women at Klinik Prima Melati Medan in 2026. Design/Methods/Approach: This study used a quasi-experimental design with a pre-test and post-test with a control group approach. The sample consisted of 30 first-trimester pregnant women with nausea-vomiting complaints, divided into 15 intervention groups and 15 control groups by purposive sampling. The intervention group received cucumber and mint infused water 250 mL three times daily for 7 days. Nausea-vomiting was measured using the PUQE (Pregnancy Unique Quantification of Emesis) scale. Findings/Results: There was a significant reduction in PUQE scores in the intervention group (pre-test mean 11.47 vs post-test 5.13, p = 0.000), while the control group showed no significant change (p = 0.312). The independent t-test confirmed a significant difference between groups (p = 0.000). Conclusions: The combination of cucumber and mint infused water is effective in reducing nausea and vomiting in first-trimester pregnant women. This non-pharmacological intervention is safe, easy to implement, and affordable, making it a viable complementary therapy in antenatal care.
Factors Related Factors With HIV/AIDS Risk Behavior In Adolescents Adinda Mada Shafa Salsabila; Yoga Triwijayanti; Yetti Anggraini; M. Ridwan
Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia

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Abstract

HIV/AIDS is a global health problem that is still a serious concern, especially for adolescents who belong to vulnerable groups. This study aims to determine the factors associated with HIV/AIDS prevention risk behavior among adolescents. This type of research uses a quantitative approach with a Cross Sectional design. The population of this study were adolescents who visited the Ganjar Agung West Metro Health Center totaling 562, the research sample was 106 respondents with the sampling technique using Accidental Sampling. Data collection instruments in the form of questionnaires and data analysis using Chi-Square test. The results showed that 91.5% of adolescents had non-risk behaviors for HIV/AIDS prevention, the proportion of good peer roles was 84%, the proportion of positive attitudes was 56.6%, the proportion of good parental roles was 62%. Statistical test results there is a relationship between the role of peers (p-value = 0.005) and attitude (p-value = 0.010) with risky behavior of HIV/AIDS prevention in adolescents. There was no relationship between the role of parents (p-value = 0.158) and the risky behavior of HIV/AIDS prevention in adolescents. The conclusion of this study is that there is a significant relationship between the role of peers, attitudes with HIV/AIDS prevention risk behavior in adolescents and there is no relationship between the role of parents with HIV/AIDS prevention risk behavior in adolescents.  
The Relationship Between Early Marriage And Anc Compliance And Lbw Incidence In Gunungrejo Village Singosari District Setiasih Agustina; Rosyidah Alfitri
Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia

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Abstract

Early marriage is often followed by pregnancy at a young age who biologically have not reached optimal reproductive maturity, thus increasing the risk of complications during pregnancy, childbirth, and the postpartum period. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between early marriage and ANC compliance and the incidence of LBW in Gunungrejo Village, Singosari District, Malang Regency. The type of research used was descriptive analytic using a cross-sectional study design. The number of samples used was 20 taken by accidental sampling. Data analysis used chi-square test analysis. The results showed that there was a relationship between early marriage and ANC compliance P-value = 0.002 <0.05. And there was no relationship between early marriage and the incidence of LBW, P-value = 0.2 > 0.05. The conclusion is that there is a relationship between early marriage and ANC compliance but there is no relationship between early marriage and the incidence of LBW. Suggestions from this study are that early marriage can be prevented so that mothers and the generation born are healthy and prosperous.
Effectiveness Of The Kangaroo Method In Reducing Fever After Dpt1 Immunization In Infants Aged 2-4 Months Anis Riyanti; Raden Maria Veronika Widiatrilupi
Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia

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Abstract

DPT1 immunization is an important basic immunization that protects infants from diphtheria, pertussis, and tetanus. Despite its benefits, DPT1 immunization may cause side effects, including fever, which can lead to discomfort in infants and concern among parents. Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC), a skin-to-skin contact method between mother and infant, is a non-pharmacological intervention that promotes thermoregulation, comfort, and physiological stability in infants. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of the kangaroo method in reducing fever following DPT1 immunization among infants aged 2–4 months. A quantitative approach was employed using a quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest group design. The study involved 20 infants who received DPT1 immunization and were selected through purposive sampling. The data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analyzes with SPSS version 25. The Wilcoxon Match Pairs Test was used to assess differences in body temperature before and after the intervention. The findings revealed a significant reduction in body temperature following the application of the kangaroo method, with a p-value of 0.000 (<0.05). These results indicate that the kangaroo method is effective in reducing fever after DPT1 immunization in infants aged 2–4 months. Therefore, KMC can be considered a safe, simple, and effective non-pharmacological intervention for managing post-immunization fever in infants.
The Effect Of Playing Collage On Fine Motor Abilities In Children Aged 4-6 Years indah wahyuningsih; Rosyidah Alfitri
Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia

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Abstract

Fine motor skills are a crucial aspect of early childhood development because they influence a child's ability to perform various daily activities and their readiness to learn. One activity that can stimulate fine motor development is collage play. This study aimed to determine the effect of collage play on fine motor skills in children aged 4–6 years at Bunga Tanjung Banjararum Preschool. This study used a pre-experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest design. The sample consisted of 20 children aged 4–6 years selected using a purposive sampling technique. The children's fine motor skills were measured before and after the college play intervention. The data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test with a significance level of α = 0.05. The results showed an increase in fine motor skills after the collage play intervention. Before the intervention, most children were in the moderate fine motor skills category, while after the intervention, most were in the good fine motor skills category. The statistical analysis using the Wilcoxon test showed a p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.05), indicating a significant effect of college play on the fine motor skills of children aged 4–6 years. The conclusion of this study is that collage play effectively improves fine motor skills in children aged 4–6 years at Bunga Tanjung Banjararum Preschool.
The Effect Of Balance Leaf Boiling On Changes In High Blood Pressure In Menopause Women Nani Yustina; Rosyidah Alfitri
Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia

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Abstract

Hypertension is a common health problem experienced by menopausal women due to decreasing estrogen levels, which affects cardiovascular function. One non-pharmacological therapy that can be used to help lower blood pressure is bay leaf decoction (Syzygium polyanthum). This study aims to determine the effect of bay leaf decoction on changes in high blood pressure in menopausal women at the Singosari Community Health Center. The study used a quantitative method with a quasi-experimental design using a one-group pretest-posttest design. The study sample consisted of 20 menopausal women with hypertension selected using a purposive sampling technique. Blood pressure measurements were taken before and after administration of bay leaf decoction. The data were analyzed using statistical tests with a significance level of α = 0.05. The results showed changes in blood pressure after administration of bay leaf decoction. The statistical test results obtained a p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.05), indicating that bay leaf decoction has an effect on changes in high blood pressure in menopausal women. It was concluded that bay leaf decoction is effective as a non-pharmacological therapy in helping to lower blood pressure in menopausal women.
The Relationship Between Low Birth Weight and Premature Babies and Asphyxia Incidents at General Ahmad Yani Regional Hospital Metro City Yus Rosella; Firda Fibrila; Sri Lestariningsih; Gangsar Indah Lestari
Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia

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Abstract

Asphyxia is a condition in which a baby cannot immediately breathe spontaneously and regularly. Babies with a history of fetal distress before birth will generally experience asphyxia at birth. The causes of asphyxia can originate from maternal, fetal, and placental factors. The presence of hypoxia and tissue ischemia cause functional and biochemical changes in the fetus. The impacts that can be caused by asphyxia include organ damage, severe hypoxia such as heart, lungs, liver, intestines, kidneys, and brain damage. This study generally aims to analyze the relationship between low birth weight and premature babies with the incidence of asphyxia at General Ahmad Yani Regional Hospital, Metro City. This study is a quantitative study with a case-control study design. The case population is all newborns with asphyxia, the control population is all newborns without asphyxia, the study sample amounted to 66 respondents consisting of 33 case samples and 33 control samples, which were taken using a simple random sampling technique. Analysis used the chi-square test with a 95% confidence level. The results of the study on asphyxia babies (case group) obtained a frequency distribution of low birth weight babies of 57.6% and a frequency distribution of premature babies of 68.2%. The results of the statistical test showed a relationship between low birth weight babies and the incidence of asphyxia with a p-value = 0.001 and OR = 0.154 that low birth weight babies have a 0.154 times greater risk of experiencing asphyxia, as well as premature babies with the incidence of asphyxia with a p-value = 0.034 and OR = 0.267 which means that premature babies will have a 0.267 greater risk of experiencing asphyxia than babies who are not premature. The conclusion of the study is a relationship between low birth weight and premature babies with the incidence of asphyxia. Efforts made to prevent the incidence of asphyxia can be a comprehensive pregnancy check-up, especially for mothers with high-risk factors such as too young/too old age, pregnancy with comorbidities, low nutritional status, or a history of problematic pregnancies and increasing promotive and preventive measures related to the risk of low birth weight and prematurity with the incidence of asphyxia.
The Relationship Between Specific Nutritional Interventions for Breastfeeding Mothers and Toddlers and Stunting in Toddlers at Banjarsari Community Health Center Riska Triyunita; Yuliawati Yuliawati; Rofana Aghniya
Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia

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Abstract

Stunting is a condition in which children under five years old (toddlers) cannot grow due to chronic malnutrition, causing the child to be shorter than their age. Based on 2024 data, stunted toddlers in the world were 23.2%, in Indonesia 19.8%, in Lampung Province 13.1%, in Metro City 12.1%, in 2023 at Banjarsari Health Center 6.08%. Stunting causes a 4.56-fold decrease in IQ compared to non-stunted children, stunted children are likely to have a non-verbal IQ below 89, so the government issued specific nutritional interventions, one of which is for breastfeeding mothers. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between specific nutritional interventions for breastfeeding mothers and toddlers with stunted toddlers at Banjarsari Health Center. This type of research is quantitative with a case-control design. The population of all toddlers at Banjarsari Health Center is 622 toddlers. The sample size was determined based on the Sastroasmoro formula, obtaining 66 respondents. The sampling technique used stratified random sampling. Data collection was conducted using height measurements, observation, interviews, and documentation using a checklist and stadiometer. Data were analyzed univariately and bivariately using chi-square. The results of the study from 66 respondents showed that the proportion of specific nutritional interventions for breastfeeding mothers and infants from birth to 6 months was 87.9%, and the proportion of specific nutritional interventions for breastfeeding mothers and children aged 7-23 months was 92.1%. Based on the analysis, the p-value for specific nutritional interventions for breastfeeding mothers and infants from birth to 6 months was (p=0.014 OR=7.8) and specific nutritional interventions for breastfeeding mothers and children aged 7-23 months were (p=0.039, 0R=9.5). The conclusion from the results of the study at the Banjarsari Community Health Center in 2025 was that there was a significant relationship between specific nutritional interventions for breastfeeding mothers and stunted toddlers. Efforts to prevent and overcome stunting should be carried out through the active involvement of health workers together with Posyandu cadres and intensive assistance for breastfeeding mothers. Improvement of nutritional counseling services also needs to be optimized with a flexible schedule and a personal approach, including through home visits. These efforts must be supported by cross-sector collaboration, increased access to health services, and the use of digital media to disseminate nutrition information widely and facilitate communication between mothers and health workers.

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