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Surya Medika: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan dan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat
ISSN : 1829734X     EISSN : 26854961     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Jurnal Surya Medika adalah jurnal yang diterbitkan oleh STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta. Jurnal ini Fokus pada Ilmu Kesehatan yang meliputi: Ilmu keperawatan, kesehatan masyarakat, farmasi dan yang sebidang dengan kesehatan. Jurnal ini terbit dua kali dalam satu tahun yaitu pada bulan Januari dan Juli.
Articles 7 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 16, No 2 (2021)" : 7 Documents clear
Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Terjadinya Kekurangan Energi Kronik Pada Ibu Hamil Endah Mulyani; Luluk Yuliati Yuliati; Diani Octaviyanti Handajani; Diska Winda Putri; Finnariqotul Aisiyah; Dwi Lindasari
Surya Medika: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan dan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 16, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (173.853 KB) | DOI: 10.32504/sm.v16i2.475

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground of StudyChronic Energy Deficiency is a state of malnutrition in which the mother experiences a prolonged lack of food. Pregnant women are a nutritionally vulnerable group because maternal intake during pregnancy greatly affects the growth and development of the fetus. The problem of Chronic Energy Deficiency in pregnant women is an indirect cause of maternal death because Chronic Energy Deficiency increases the occurrence of complications of pregnancy and childbirth . This study aims to examine the effect of maternal characteristics (age, parity, education and occupation), family income, consumption patterns and body mass index before pregnancy on the incidence of Chronic Energy Deficiency in pregnant women.Methods : This study uses an analytic type with a cross sectional approach. The sample of this study was 54 pregnant women in Leran village, Manyar district, Gresik regency used  multiple logistic regression.Results : Based on bivariate anlysis, level education variable (p=0.023), level of maternal knowledge (p=0.012), family income variable (p=0.036), consumption  pattern variable (p=0.003) and maternal BMI before pregnancy variable (p=0.003) were associated to the incidence of  Chronic Energy Deficiency  on pregnant women in  Leran village, Manyar district, Gresik regencyConclusion : Chronic Energy Deficiency in pregnant women is caused by various factors so that the steps that can be taken are to provide assistance as an effort to deal with the condition of pregnant womenKeywords : Chronic Energy Deficiency, Malnutrition, Pregnant Women
Analisis Aspek Fungsional Kesiapsiagaan Bencana di Rumah Sakit Umum Rajawali Citra 2021 Hodiri Adi Putra
Surya Medika: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan dan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 16, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (132.87 KB) | DOI: 10.32504/sm.v16i2.491

Abstract

ABSTRACT                                                                   Background of Study : Hospital preparedness for disasters is reflected in the structure of the disaster team. Measurement of preparedness is needed for the identification and classification of disaster management. This study aims to analyze the functional aspects of disaster preparedness at the Rajawali Citra General Hospital. Methods : The research is a qualitative descriptive using purposive sampling method. The sample is an employee who has a position in hospital disaster management. The validity of the data used triangulation of sources and methods while the data analysis used content analysis after being processed with open code. The measurement instrument used the 2015 Hospital Safety Index criteria. Results : The results showed that the hospital disaster management team had officially been formed by the Rajawali Citra General Hospital to respond to disaster situations. As a disaster preparedness hospital, it is reflected in the structure of the disaster management team that has been mutually agreed upon. The hospital disaster team has carried out disaster training to improve knowledge and skills, the hospital's Emergency Operations Center is in a safe and easily accessible and protected area, equipped with an evacuation route map, the hospital has collaborated with external disaster management teams such as the local government. fire and local disaster management agencies. Action cards for all personnel already exist, including disaster vest uniforms.Conclusion : Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the hospital has implemented functional aspects of disaster preparedness, this can be seen from the existence of a disaster committee, having disaster training, having an emergency operations center, collaborating with regional disaster management agencies and having a disaster identity card. Keywords : Functional Aspects, Preparedness, Disaster
Profil Biaya Pengobatan Serangan Asma berdasarkan Kelas Rawat Inap Anggara Martha Pratama; Amelia Lorensia
Surya Medika: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan dan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 16, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (242.024 KB) | DOI: 10.32504/sm.v16i2.479

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground of Study: Asthma is a chronic disease that requires long-term treatment. Treatment costs are one of the important things that need attention in asthma attack treatment strategies.Methods : The design of this study was non-experimental with a retrospective method, during the period January 2017 - December 2018, following the patient's medical record data. The research variable is the cost of the patient while the respondent is hospitalized. The study was conducted in a hospital in Jember City, East Java. Data collection is carried out in the data collection form, the data collection form contains the patient's identity and data on the cost of treatment while in the hospital. Then, descriptive and chi-square data analysis was carried out to see the differences between inpatient rooms.Results : The total research respondents were 99 people. Most of the respondents in all inpatient classes were at the level of mild asthma. There was no difference in the total cost of the severity of mild asthma attacks between the inpatient groups in class 2 and 3 (from the t-test with P value = 0.003), while in class 1 there is a significant difference when compared to classes 2 and 3. Meanwhile, at the moderate level of asthma attack severity, there is a significant difference when compared to classes 1 and 2.Conclusion : Most of the asthma attacks that are treated are mild and the higher the severity, the higher the cost.Keywords : cost, inpatient class, asthma attack
Perbedaan Pengetahuan dan Sikap terhadap Manfaat Vitamin D pada Mahasiswa Kesehatan dan Non-Kesehatan Rifaatul Laila Mahmudah; Amelia Lorensia; Asti Indah Purwati
Surya Medika: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan dan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 16, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (540.116 KB) | DOI: 10.32504/sm.v16i2.476

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground of Study: Vitamin D deficiency can be a serious problem that can be prevented early on. An unfavorable young lifestyle can affect vitamin D in the body due to the level of knowledge and attitudes towards the benefits of vitamin D, including students. This study aimed to determine the differences in knowledge and attitudes towards sun exposure in health and non-health studentsMethods : The design of this study was cross sectional., in September–December 2017. The variables of this study were health and non-health students, and knowledge and attitudes related to vitamin D. The research sample was active students at a university in Surabaya. Methods of collecting data using a questionnaire and data analysis using chi-square test.Results : This study involved 100 health student respondents and 100 non-health students. The results of the chi square test show that the level of knowledge of the P value (0.000) 0.05 means that there was a significant difference in knowledge of sun exposure in the two groups. While the results of the attitude level P value (0.447) 0.05 meaned that there was no significant difference in attitudes towards sun exposure in the two groups.Conclusion : Students' knowledge of health was higher than that of non-health, although there was no difference in attitude level between the two.Keywords : knowledge, attitude, vitamin D, students
Pengaruh Ekstrak Daun Suji (Dracaena angustifolia) terhadap PH Lambung Tikus Jantan Rattus Norvegicus yang Diinduksi NSAID Dita Sukmaya Prawitasari; Rivan Virlando Suryadinata; Ni Luh Riska Dewi Sarmitavati
Surya Medika: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan dan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 16, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (220.515 KB) | DOI: 10.32504/sm.v16i2.474

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground of Study: The widespread use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) as analgesic, antipyretic and anti-inflammatory agents still causes some worries in the polulation related to side effects, especially gastric ulcers. Suji leaf (Dracaena angustifolia) is a plant that well known as a food coloring also known contain flavonoids, saponins and phenolics that have the potential as antioxidants and anti-inflammatory. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of suji leaf extract on gastric pH of male Rattus norvegicus rats induced by NSAIDs.Methods : This study was a laboartory experimental research using Randomized Controlled Trial with Post-test Only Control Group Design. Thirty male rats (Rattus norvegicus) divided into 6 groups, i.e normal control group (KN), negative control (K-), positive control (K+), and three treatment groups with Suji leaf extract dose 50mg/kgbw (KU1), 100mg/kgBW (KU2) and  group with Suji leaf extract dose 200mg/kgbw (KU3) for 14 days once daily after induction of NSAID (aspirin dose 200 mg/kgbw for 5 days) at the Animal Laboratory Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Surabaya. Gastric pH was measured after the rats fasted and sacrificed. Data were analyzed statistically by using One Way ANOVA test and LSD (Least Significant Difference).Results : The results showed that there was no significant difference between each group KU1, KU2 and KU3 on gastric pH of rats induced by NSAIDs (p 0.05). The lowest mean gastric pH level was in the K(+) group.Conclusion : The administration of suji leaf extract did not show a significant difference to the gastric pH of male Rattus noervegicus rats induced by NSAIDs.Keywords : Suji leaf; gastric ulcer; NSAID; gastric pH  
Peningkatan Layanan Kesehatan pada Masyarakat dengan Profesi Tenaga Profesional Massage Care Melalui Pengetahuan Muskuloskeletal Dwi Martha Nur Aditya; Winnie Nirmala Santosa
Surya Medika: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan dan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 16, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (239.17 KB) | DOI: 10.32504/sm.v16i2.473

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background of Study : Massage care services are complementary health services that are used to improve the quality of health conditions. Application of massage care services produce positive contribution for reducing pain, depression, and increasing immune system. Massage care services in private business have been performed by non-level therapists, with a good technical understanding but do not yet have theoretical basis to support the level of professionalism. Knowledge’s provision of musculoskeletal’s functional anatomy expected to increase the therapist's professionalism, which has an impact on improving the quality of public health services.Methods : This study used an experimental design, cross-sectional approach, pre-test post-test control group design. The population and sample of this study are massage care’s therapists in Surabaya. Data were analyzed using Pearson correlation test and paired sample t-test to describe the relationship between gender (JK), education level (TP) and knowledge of musculoskeletal’s functional anatomy (AFM).Results : The results of the Pearson correlation test show a negative correlation between JK and TP on AFM (p0.05; CI 95%). Meanwhile, the results of the different paired sample t-test showed that there were differences between pre-test (PRE) and post-test (POS) of AFM after the intervention. (p0.05; CI 95%).Conclusion : Improving the complementary health services through massage care to the community, possible to do by providing material for strengthening the theoretical basis for selecting massage techniques through knowledge’s provision of musculoskeletal’s functional anatomy.Keywords: Public Health, Health service, Health care quality, Massage care, Functional anatomy
Determinan Persalinan dengan Metode Sectio Caesarea di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kabupaten Muna Iis Afrianty; Ika Lestari Salim; Yuniarti Eka Saputri B; Maryani Maryani
Surya Medika: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan dan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 16, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (160.921 KB) | DOI: 10.32504/sm.v16i2.504

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background of Study: Delivery through a surgical process through incisions in the abdominal wall and uterine wall to give birth to a fetus is called Sectio Caesarea (SC) delivery. Methods of delivery by CS globally increased from 2000 with 12% of total births (16 million from 131.9) to 2015 to 21% of total births (29.7 million from 140.6 million). In Indonesia, according to Riskesdas in 2018, women aged 15-54 years reached 17.6% of the total number of deliveries. This shows that Indonesia has also experienced an increase in the SC number because in 2013 the SC number only reached 9.8%. Many factors that cause this SC action include premature rupture of membranes, preeclampsia, bleeding, fetal malposition, fetal distress, uterine rupture, CPD and dystocia. Objective to determine the determinants of indicators of Sectio Caesarea (SC)Methods: The type of research used in this study is quantitative. The research method is an analytic survey. in January to April 2021 with a total sample of 153. The type of data taken in this study is secondary data, namely data taken from medical records from the medical record unit.Results: Determinant indicators of caesarean section delivery, namely Chepalopelvic Disproportion (CPD) as many as 56 mothers or 36.8%, then 30 (19.7%) Premature Rupture of Membranes (PROM), Fetal dystocia 17 (14%) mothers, fetuses Macrosomia was 14 (9.2%), placenta previa was 11 (7.2%) and the last was preeclampsia/eclampsia 5 (3.3%).Conclusion: Based on the research objectives, it was concluded that the most common determinant of caesarean section delivery indicators was Chepalopelvic disproportion (CPD). Further research is needed on Maternal Body Mass Index and interpretation of fetal weight on the incidence of CPD and the long-term effects of SC Keywords: Sectio Caesarean , Determinant, CPD, Labor, Maternal Health 

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