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Program Studi Administrasi Publik, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Medan Area, Jalan Kolam No. 1, Pasar V, Medan Estate, Sumatera Utara
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PERSPEKTIF
Published by Universitas Medan Area
ISSN : 20850328     EISSN : 26849305     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Social,
Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences
PERSPEKTIF, is a journal of Governmental, Political, Public Administration, Communication and Social Sciences, for information and communication resources for academics, and observers of Governance Sciences, Social Sciences, Political Sciences, Public Administration Sciences, Communication Sciences, Methodology of Social Sciences and Social Work. The published paper is the result of research, reflection, and actual critical study with respect to the themes of Governmental, Political, Public Administration, Communication and Social Sciences, All papers are peer-reviewed by at least two referees. The scope of PERSPEKTIF is the Governmental, Political, Administration and Communication Sciences. Published twice a year (January and July) and first published for printed edition since Volume 1 No. 1 January 2012.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 11 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 9, No 1 (2020): PERSPEKTIF - January" : 11 Documents clear
Paradoks Penutupan Sunan Kuning Meriana Diah Pramestiwari; Retno Sunu Astuti; Budi Puspo Priyadi
PERSPEKTIF Vol 9, No 1 (2020): PERSPEKTIF - January
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v9i1.3114

Abstract

Pemerintah menargetkan Indonesia bebas lokalisasi Prostitusi pada tahun 2019. Banyak penelitian menemukan bahwa menutup lokalisasi tidak menyelesaikan permasalahan prostitusi tetapi justru menciptakan permasalahan baru. Pemerintah Kota Semarang pada Tahun 2018 mengeluarkan statement ke media massa mengenai penutupan Lokalisasi SK yang akan ditutup pada Desember Tahun 2018. Tahapan rencana pelaksanaan penutupan telah disusun, struktur tim pelaksanaan penutupan pun telah terbentuk namun hingga sekarang penutupan tersebut urung dilaksanakan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis proses kebijakan penutupan SK. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi dan penelusuran studi pustaka. Informan penelitian ditentukan secara purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kebijakan penutupan lokalisasi SK tidak bisa dilaksanakan tepat waktu karena adanya hambatan-hambatan dari internal maupun eksternal birokrasi. Interprestasi subjektif dari Dinas Sosial dan Bappeda Kota Semarang tidak bergerak pada satu tujuan yang sama. Partisipatif dan responsivitas kelompok sasaran kebijakan rendah karena menolak kebijakan. The government freed Indonesia to free Prostitution in 2019. Many studies have found that closing localization does not resolve the debate. Semarang City Government in 2018 stated to the mass media about the closure of the Localization of the Decree, which will be closed in December 2018. This study discusses to analyze the decision process of the Decree. This research uses descriptive qualitative method through in-depth interviews, observation and literature study search. The research sample was purposive sampling. The results showed the closure of the SK localization policy could not be carried out on time because it had to do with internal and external bureaucratic obstacles. Subjective interpretation of the Semarang City Social and Bappeda Office does not move in the same direction. The participation and responsiveness of policy targets are low because policies rejected.
Strategi Partai Nasional Demokrat dalam Menghadapi Pilkada Serentak Tahun 2015 Provinsi Sumatera Utara Roslinda Wati Malau; Muhammad Aswin Hasibuan; Irwan Nasution
PERSPEKTIF Vol 9, No 1 (2020): PERSPEKTIF - January
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v9i1.2582

Abstract

Research conductedby researchers titled “Strategi Partai Nasional Demokrat (NasDem) Dalam Menghadapi Pilkada Serentak Tahun 2015 (Studi Pada Dewan Perwakilan Wilayah Partai Nasional Demokrat Provinsi Sumatera Utara”. The purpose of this study aims to know a strategy of the party Nasional Demokrat (NasDem) in the face of the election simultaneously. A strategy of political is a set of the approach overall related to the implementation of the idea of, planning to a political party can win a fight between a variety of thepower of political process of reform happened where the political process be coming more berdinamika and demokrasi colored by a fight between the very open, until finally neededthe existance of a strategy of political using different approaches in which included noticed a political issue that will be sold to the group voters, take account of the power of her own, and observe the ability of the party of the competitors being political rival. Then in the study this will be seen now the Nasional Demokrat (NasDem) do a variety of things strategy in eforts won a political as the location of the study aut hors. How strong a strategy of political party Nasional Demokrat (NasDem) as the party of the bow of nationalist with all the instruments are there in which answered a political happened, to be able to win pilkada serentak that took place on 9 December 2015 and immediately able to be the preferred and take root in a society. In the study aut hors this will use analysis SWOT, as the theoretically to meausure the extent strength, weakness, the odds, and the threat of faced by the party Nasional Demokrat (NasDem). Including how the Nasional Demokrat (NasDem) tackle obstacles faced during the process of a sound in the effort to win pilkada serentak years 2015.
Collaborative Governance dalam Pembangunan Sektor Pertanian di Kabupaten Bandung Rofi' Ramadhona Iyoega; Endang Wirjatmi Trilestari; Cintantya Andhita Dara Kirana
PERSPEKTIF Vol 9, No 1 (2020): PERSPEKTIF - January
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v9i1.2864

Abstract

The agricultural sector is important in national economic development, especially as a provider of employment and as the main source of income for rural communities. Development in the agricultural sector requires the support of all stakeholders, the government's limited role in accommodating the needs in this sector then gave birth to a concept of a collaboration called Collaborative Governance. This research was conducted in Bandung Regency, aimed at finding out the implementation of Collaborative Governance, knowing the reach of farmers to the market, knowing the marketing media used and the problems faced by farmers in accessing the market. Data in this study were collected through interviews, then analyzed using qualitative data analysis techniques. The results showed the role of  local government was very dominant and vice versa universities contributed very minimally. The reach of farmers to the market is still very low, only a small proportion of farmers have marketed their products outside the region. In marketing their agricultural products, farmers have started to utilize online media. The government is expected to assist farmers in opening market access through the use of marketing technology or by bringing farmers together with investors.
Menguji Taji Implementasi Kebijakan Pemberian Bantuan Hibah kepada Kelompok Masyarakat di Kabupaten Badungentasi Kebijakan Publik Ni Luh Putu Rita Sukmawati; I Nyoman Budiana
PERSPEKTIF Vol 9, No 1 (2020): PERSPEKTIF - January
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v9i1.3102

Abstract

This article aims to review, describe and analyze the implementation of the grant aid policy, find out what factors influence the policy of providing grant assistance and find out the effects of providing grant assistance to community groups in Badung Regency. To achieve this goal several methods and techniques are used. The method used is descriptive qualitative research type. Data collection techniques using observation, interviews and documentation. The informant determination technique used was purposive sampling with the number of informants determined. This study concludes that the provision of grant assistance to community groups in Badung Regency has been implemented very well in accordance with the principles of justice, the principle of propriety, the principle of rationality, the principle of transparency, the principle of accountability and the principle of benefits for the community. There are several factors that influence the policy of granting aid to community groups, namely communication, resources, disposition and bureaucratic structure. The policy of providing grant assistance to community groups in Badung Regency has two impacts namely positive and negative impacts. Both impacts depend on how the Badung Regency community groups react to it.
Pemungutan Suara Ulang pada Pemihan Umum Tahun 2019 di Indonesia Retno Sari Handayani
PERSPEKTIF Vol 9, No 1 (2020): PERSPEKTIF - January
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v9i1.2828

Abstract

It seems that Indonesia has not yet found the right method in implementing procedural democracy to elect legislative and executive members directly. Every election from time to time still always leaves problems. The problem to be discussed and analyzed in this study is how the application of Law Number 7 of 2017 Article 372 concerning Voting (PSU) and analyze the social problems that arise in its implementation. The research method used in this study is the normative-empirical legal research method with the live case study research category with the research category that is the legal events that the process is ongoing. As for the source of research in the form of normative legal provisions namely Law Number 7 of 2017 Article 372 as well as technical rules made with respect to these norms. The analysis shows that the implementation of the regulations made resulted in various social problems. PSU raises new problems for voters, election organizers, and election participants. A phenomenon in the form of decreased participation rates, the potential for anxiety pressure within the community because of excessive attention from officials and candidates to the distortion of preference preferences in the implementation of the PSU. The problems that arise are then expected to be considered so that the implemented PSU becomes the most appropriate solution but can still optimally minimize social problems in the community that may arise.
Implementasi Model Penyaluran Program Bantuan Sosial Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Untuk Petani Serai Wangi Di Kabupaten Gayo Lues Provinsi Aceh Adam Adam
PERSPEKTIF Vol 9, No 1 (2020): PERSPEKTIF - January
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v9i1.2950

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze the Implementation, inhibiting and supporting factors, the concept of distribution of social assistance programs for economic empowerment for citronella farmers in Gayo Lues Regency. Data collection techniques through interviews, observation, documentation, triangulation. The results showed that the implementation of the distribution model of social assistance programs for economic empowerment was carried out by a model by name by address and the implementation was carried out effectively marked by the achievement of the minimum target of land planted by lemongrass farmers according to the name and address of the farmer. The inhibiting factor, when viewed from the contents of the policy, is still lack of support from human resources, funding sources, infrastructure, and technology. Inhibiting factors, when viewed from the policy context include: Various interests of individual implementors involved in program implementation, law enforcement, farmer business locations, and marketing. Supporting factors for policy content are the influence of fewer interests, changes in responsible behavior, transparency, clear tasks and functions, high work motivation, good coordination and communication, decision making by regional leaders, and strong support from the farming community. Supporting the policy context is the existence of a legal umbrella, fewer interests, empowerment oriented, based on regulations. The concept of channeling the Social Assistance Program for Economic Empowerment of Serai Wangi Farmers by using the PASTI Concept (Supervision, Accountability, Resources, Legal Actions, Implementation).
Komunikasi Nonverbal Guru pada Murid Tunarungu dalam Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berinteraksi Sosial Inda Wardah Hasibuan; Syafruddin Ritonga; Novri Novri
PERSPEKTIF Vol 9, No 1 (2020): PERSPEKTIF - January
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v9i1.2584

Abstract

Communication is a basic social process in social life. In communication, we often find many obstacles in delivering the message. Especially delivering a message to a deaf people. Deaf people is a people who can’t hear because they have disturbance in hearing and usually they also can’t talk. There are 2 types of deaf people, deaf people that can’t hear totally and deaf people that can still hear a little. Special skill is needed for a teacher to teach them and can give them instruction and knowledge following the school’s curriculum. One of the technic is called Nonverbal Communication. The purpose of this study is for knowing the Nonverbal Communication technics that usually use by the teachers to teach the students to improve their ability to do social interaction in the state extraordinary primary school no 027701 located in te city of Binjai. The method used in this study is qualitative method usually explain the phenomena by collecting the data, and then analyse the data to get the conclusion. This study is done by direct observation and interviews that involving the teachers. And the result of this study, we can say that the role of the teachers in delivering the Nonverbal Communication is very important for the students ability to do interaction and communication.
Inovasi Pengembangan Wisata Kampung Nelayan di Kecamatan Ende Selatan, Kabupaten Endeurahan Tetandara, Rukun Lima, dan Paupanda, Kecamatan Ende Selatan, Kabupaten Ende Sugiyanto Sugiyanto; Mohammad Kus Yunanto; Daris Yulianto
PERSPEKTIF Vol 9, No 1 (2020): PERSPEKTIF - January
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v9i1.2996

Abstract

The tourism sector is considered as a stimulant of regional economic activity. However, innovative strategies are needed in developing existing local potential. The purpose of this research is to contribute ideas in solving the problem of the lack of community welfare in Tetandara Village, Rukun Lima, Paupanda. Some of the problems include: limited infrastructure to support tourism, poor quality of human resources, poverty, and the majority of the population living in slums. This research uses a qualitative method with a case study approach. The source of the data obtained through interviews and Focus Group Discussions. Based on the results of research in three study locations the need for tourism development while still paying attention to aspects of attraction, accessibility, convenience, and ancillary. The three study locations have similarities in terms of geography and the main economic activities that are in the coastal area and fishermen are the dominant livelihoods. On the one hand, the main problem lies in poverty with minimal income. The concept of development innovation is fishing village tourism that not only looks at physical development but also pays attention to its non-physical aspects, such as local institutions that are closely related to human resources. Required the formation of Pokdarwis institutions that must work together with cooperatives and BUMDesa as a form of support for the sustainability of tourism
Persepsi Masyarakat Tentang Persahabatan dalam Film 5 cm (Studi Deskriptif Pada Siswa SMK Negeri 1 Barumun Padang Lawas) Sri Rizki Kurnia Dalimunthe; Yan Hendra; Armansyah Matondang
PERSPEKTIF Vol 9, No 1 (2020): PERSPEKTIF - January
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v9i1.2587

Abstract

This study takes the theme of a film titled Public Perceptions of Friendship in the film 5 Cm. This study aims to look at the values that exist in the film 5 cm and to know the perception of friendship in the film 5 cm which includes the values of loyalty, struggle, sincerity, solidarity, mutual help, sacrifice and hard work. The method used in this research is descriptive method. The object of research is the public perception of the film 5 Cm with perception theory approach. To determine the number of respondents of this study using the sample population. The population in this study were students of SMK Negeri 1 Barumun Padang Lawas, amounting  to  360  people  throughout  the  class  X,  XI,  XII  Department  of  Computer Engineering and Networks (TKJ) of SMK Negeri 1 Barumun. And sampling techniques used in this research is purposive sampling by taking a sample of 40 people or 10% of the total population. Data collection techniques used is to spread out the questionnaire, literature study and documentation. Data analysis techniques in the study of data analysis techniques using descriptive method by describing and explaining the data obtained during the study. These results indicate that the film 5 Cm is a film that provides benefits to the community. The majority of students have a perception that tend to be positive about the values of friendship that exist in the film 5 Cm.
Analisis Kebijakan Pengendalian Pelaku Hoax dan Ujaran Kebencian Fauziah Lubis
PERSPEKTIF Vol 9, No 1 (2020): PERSPEKTIF - January
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v9i1.3104

Abstract

This study aims to review and analyze the policy of controlling fake news or hoaxes and expressions of hatred based on Law Number 11 which has been changed to Act Number 19 of 2016 concerning Information and Electronic Transctions as well as several other provisions. This research method is a qualitative research method by analyzing a statutory regulation. Besides that, it also examines the sources of textbooks, journal books in the library to support data and information in analyzing. The results of this study indicate that the basic policy regarding the dissemination of false news or hoaxes and hate speech that has been regulated in Law Number 19 Year 2016 article 28 paragraphs 1 and 2 has been effective because it can limit the space for the perpetrators of hoaks and hate speech. More specifically, the perpetrators can be charged with other related articles namely article 311 and 378 of the Criminal Code, Article 27 paragraph 3 of Law Number 19 of 2016 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions, Law No. 40 of 2008 concerning the Elimination of Racial and Ethnic Discrimination, as well as the perpetrators of spreading false news may also be subject to articles related to hate speech. Besides that, the more rapid and development of digital technology today, the more diverse the new crimes committed through this digital media, in this case the spread of false news (Hoax) that is rife. As many as 800,000 sites in Indonesia have been indicated as spreading false information.

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